EP2270292A1 - Panneau de sol pouvant être couplé - Google Patents

Panneau de sol pouvant être couplé Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2270292A1
EP2270292A1 EP09007773A EP09007773A EP2270292A1 EP 2270292 A1 EP2270292 A1 EP 2270292A1 EP 09007773 A EP09007773 A EP 09007773A EP 09007773 A EP09007773 A EP 09007773A EP 2270292 A1 EP2270292 A1 EP 2270292A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
floor panel
hook
groove
floor
velcro
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP09007773A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP2270292B1 (fr
Inventor
Michal Solowow
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
BARLINEK SA
Original Assignee
BARLINEK SA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by BARLINEK SA filed Critical BARLINEK SA
Priority to EP09007773.6A priority Critical patent/EP2270292B1/fr
Priority to PL09007773T priority patent/PL2270292T3/pl
Publication of EP2270292A1 publication Critical patent/EP2270292A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2270292B1 publication Critical patent/EP2270292B1/fr
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F15/00—Flooring
    • E04F15/02—Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F15/00—Flooring
    • E04F15/02—Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements
    • E04F15/02005—Construction of joints, e.g. dividing strips
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F2201/00—Joining sheets or plates or panels
    • E04F2201/01—Joining sheets, plates or panels with edges in abutting relationship
    • E04F2201/0138—Joining sheets, plates or panels with edges in abutting relationship by moving the sheets, plates or panels perpendicular to the main plane
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F2201/00—Joining sheets or plates or panels
    • E04F2201/01—Joining sheets, plates or panels with edges in abutting relationship
    • E04F2201/0153—Joining sheets, plates or panels with edges in abutting relationship by rotating the sheets, plates or panels around an axis which is parallel to the abutting edges, possibly combined with a sliding movement
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F2201/00—Joining sheets or plates or panels
    • E04F2201/05—Separate connectors or inserts, e.g. pegs, pins, keys or strips
    • E04F2201/0523—Separate tongues; Interlocking keys, e.g. joining mouldings of circular, square or rectangular shape
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F2201/00—Joining sheets or plates or panels
    • E04F2201/08—Joining sheets or plates or panels hook and loop-type fastener or similar fixing means

Definitions

  • the floor panels are usually joined and coupled via an adhesive connection or via a detachable mechanical connection, for example tongue and groove connection or so-called click connection.
  • a detachable mechanical connection for example tongue and groove connection or so-called click connection.
  • the object of the invention is to design a floor panel of the type mentioned, connected to each other via other means and / or on a substrate can be removably attached, so that the above-mentioned disadvantages do not occur.
  • a generic floor panel in which the (first) floor panel is provided with at least one first hook-and-loop fastener element, and in which a second hook-and-loop fastener element which is compatible with the first hook-and-loop fastener element is provided with another floor element, namely floor panel, substrate or additional fastener is connected such that the (first) floor panel can form a detachable connection with the other floor element.
  • hook-and-loop fastener elements can be used as quick-release fasteners both in technical areas and in the home. It has been found that a floor covering formed from velvet panels interconnected floor panels is flat and sufficiently stable, i. virtually remains free of play even with certain manufacturing tolerances. The connection of two floor panels by means of Velcro fasteners is sufficiently strong and durable. In addition, the joined floor panels can be easily detached from each other. The elements called floor panels can also be laid on walls, ceilings and facades. The term "floor panel" is therefore not intended to be confined to floor laying.
  • the floor panel can be attached via the second Velcro element to a substrate on which the floor panel is to be laid.
  • the additional fastening element can be embodied, for example, in the form of a profiled insert or a strip, the visible surface of which lies flush with the tread surface after installation.
  • the fastener may also be equipped with at least one hook and loop fastener element.
  • the hook-and-loop fastener elements are strip-shaped. They have a length equal to or nearly equal to that of the side surface of the floor panel. In another embodiment, at least two strip or punctiform Velcro elements are spaced on the side surface.
  • the Velcro elements may be arranged on the base surface.
  • the base surface has at least one elongate recess which receives the hook-and-loop fastener element.
  • the Velcro elements can also be arranged on a known tongue and groove connection of two floor panels, namely on at least one of the surfaces of the groove and on at least one of the surfaces of the spring.
  • the hook-and-loop elements to be contacted with one another can be fastened to vertical or inclined end faces of the floor panels.
  • the end face may be part of the side surface of the floor panel and have a flat, recessed with respect to a wear layer recess into which at least one hook and loop fastener element can be inserted and fastened there.
  • the Velcro elements may be attached to the longitudinal side surfaces and / or to the narrow side surfaces of the floor panels. So that they are both in the longitudinal and in the transverse direction as holding elements.
  • the hook and loop fastener elements may each comprise a pair of velcro and mushroom bands or velor and crochet ribbons.
  • Velcro and mushroom tapes are used because they are suitable for heavy loads.
  • the Velcro elements can on the side surfaces of at least two - for example, angled to each other. - Layers be appropriate.
  • the invention also relates to an existing flooring panels of the type mentioned above existing surface covering.
  • the surface covering may be a floor, wall or ceiling paneling.
  • top refers to the floor panels laid on a horizontal surface, as shown in the drawing.
  • FIGS. 1 to 10 each show two similar, joinable floor panels 100, 100 '(floor panel and counter panel), the rectangular in plan view of their tread 11 (see. fig.32 ) and thus have two elongated side surfaces 1.1, 2.1 and two lying on the narrow sides side surfaces 1.2, 2.2.
  • the opposite narrow sides are each equipped with different head pieces, which are joined together when the floor is constructed.
  • the panels 100, 100 'made of high quality wood material each have a core layer 3, an upper wear layer 5 and an underlayer 7. Other layer structures and materials are possible.
  • the floor panel 100, 100 ' has a head or end piece, in which the profiling comprises a slightly trapezoidal detent groove 9 inserted within the core layer 3 and a detent spring 8 arranged on the opposite side surface and compatible with the detent groove 9.
  • the orientation of the parts 8 and 9 corresponds to the insertion direction when pushing the panels together.
  • a lower groove flank 22 of the latching groove 9 merges via a downwardly directed bevel 23 into a protruding leg 24, which in turn ends with an upwardly directed lip 17. Furthermore, on the leg 24 between the bevel 23 and the lip 17, a groove-like constriction 25 can be seen, which forms a parallel to the base surface 12 extending flat groove bottom 15.
  • An upper groove flank 26 of the latching groove 9 terminates in a perpendicular to the tread 11 arranged abutting edge 27 of the wear layer 5, which is set back relative to the lip.
  • the locking groove 9 and the legs 24 are according to the FIGS. 32 and 33 the first side surface 1.1, however, associated with the detent spring 8 of the opposite side surface 2.1.
  • contours of the second side surface 2.1 in the case of the Gegenpaneels, are substantially compatible with the above-described contours of the first side surface 1.1.
  • the side surface 2.1 of the Gegenpaneels a downwardly directed projection 13 and a groove 19, which are adapted to the upper contour of the leg 24.
  • FIGS. 1 and 10 are on the groove bottom 15 three spaced sections 30.1, 30.2, 30.3 of a knitted loop tape A glued as Velcro element, in the middle and at the ends of the side surface 1.1 (see. Fig. 33 ).
  • the sections 30.1, 30.2, 30.3 each have a length L2, which in the present Case is about 8 cm.
  • the width L2 is variable according to the mechanical requirements. It can also be a single looped pair of bands are selected as Velcro elements.
  • the mushroom tape was preferred because it has a higher adhesive force than that of the hook bath.
  • Velcro and mushroom bands used as Velcro fasteners A; B are usually in technical areas, such as in equipment of motor vehicles, in space suits and interior design, z. B. used in curtains. When compressed, they provide a practical, detachable quick-release fastener that is also suitable for extreme conditions.
  • the fleece and mushroom tapes A; B at the same time other functions than just the production of a mechanical Velcro connection.
  • they provide for an increased Sound absorption. They are permanently impregnated and have a water-repellent surface that dries quickly. They are not susceptible to small insects because they are made of synthetic polyester fibers. If the floor panels are used to create floor coverings in sanitary facilities or in hospitals, it is advisable to equip the velcro elements with antibacterial properties.
  • a loop tape A is not glued to the groove bottom 15 of the leg, but on the lip 17, which cooperates like a hook with the groove 19 located on the Gegenpaneel. Accordingly, the counter element, so the mushroom belt B, glued to a groove bottom 28 of the groove 19, so that when joining both floor panels, the Velcro and mushroom bands A, B can be compressed.
  • FIGS. 3 and 4 each show a two-fold assembly of the side surfaces 1.1, 2.1 with Velcro and mushroom bands A, B such that the two groove bottoms 15; 28, the lip 17 and the projection 13 after the joining of the two floor panels staggered Velcro fasteners V1, as in Fig. 7 represented, form.
  • the floor panels differ according to Fig. 4 from the execution according to Fig. 3 , as well as the floor panels according to Fig. 10 according to the floor panels Fig. 1 only by relatively larger lip 17 and wider groove 19th
  • FIGS. 6 and 7 are two similar floor panels 101, 100 'shown, whose structure is essentially the in FIGS. 1 to 5 shown floor panels 100 corresponds.
  • the projection 13 has a significantly arcuate, on a sliding surface 32 of the leg 24 supporting transition 29 to the groove bottom 28.
  • the sliding surface 32 connects the lip 17 with the groove bottom 15 of the leg 24.
  • the Velcro and mushroom bands A, B are glued to the projection 13 and the groove bottom 15 and form the Velcro connection V1 there.
  • the shows Fig. 7 two mutually offset Velcro connections V1.
  • the figure shows 72 staggered Velcro fasteners V1, with further elements, such as lip 17 and groove 19, are used as carriers for Velcro elements.
  • the first profiled side surface 1.1 has a trapezoidal detent spring 8 and the groove 9, wherein a directed onto the base surface 12 projection 33 is semicircular in its cross section.
  • the projection 33 is undercut by a groove bottom 28.
  • the second profiled side surface 2.1 has a recess 19 with a slightly concave support surface 34th on, which adjoins a flat in the direction of groove 9 section 35, which in turn passes over a gentle curvature 36 in a lower, inclined flank 37 of the recess 19 into which the projection 33 is inserted during assembly.
  • the mushroom belt B is glued to the groove bottom 28, however, the loop tape A on the compatible lip 17, so that after the insertion of the detent spring 8 in the locking groove 9 and closing (see. Fig. 9 ) of the groove in the region of the groove bottom 28 through the lip 17 a Velcro V1 is formed.
  • Figures 11 and 21 are each the ends of two identical floor panels 103, 103 'is shown, the first profiled side surface 1.1 has a downwardly open, rectangular groove 38 and an equally downward, rectangular projection 39 on which the mushroom strip A, lying parallel to the base surface 12, is attached.
  • the projection 39 is frontally limited by a blunt, perpendicular to the tread 11 abutting surface 40.
  • the loop tape B is on one Leg 41 of the second profiled side surface 2.1 glued, which terminates in a rectangular, groove 38 compatible lip 42.
  • the floor panels 103, 103 'according to Figures 24 and 39 differ from on the basis of Figures 11 . 21 described only by a trapezoidal design of the lip 42 and the groove 38.
  • the mushroom and velcro A, B extend over the entire length L1 (see. Figures 32 and 39 ) of the side surfaces 1.1, 2.1.
  • the additional mechanical connection form the hook-like cooperating coupling elements, ie the lip 17 and the groove 19th
  • the execution according to FIGS. 19 and 20 additionally includes parallel to the base surface 12 aligned, "horizontal" Velcro connections V1, formed from the Velcro elements A and B.
  • the construction principle of the floor panels 103, 103 ' also allows the use of a stabilizing insert 21 (see. FIGS. 13 and 14 ), which according to Fig. 14 located within the grooves 16, 18 of the two abutting edges.
  • the insert 21 ensures compliance with a smooth, level, step-free plane of the tread 11.
  • Die Inlay 21 has a bevel 49 facilitating the assembly of the floor panels and consists of an elastomeric plastic strip.
  • the Figures 12 . 15 and 16 each represent the ends of two identical floor panels 104, 104 ', comprising a protruding, provided with the lip 17 leg 43 and the trapezoidal groove 19 on the opposite side surfaces.
  • an upper, flat recess 44 is introduced, in which a mushroom strip A is pressed plane-parallel to the base surface 12 of the floor panel and bonded there to the leg.
  • the leg 43 connects to a groove 45 which is compatible with a spring 46 of the Gegenpaneels.
  • a chamfer 47 on the substantially rectangular spring 46 facilitates insertion of the spring into the groove 45 located behind the lip 17.
  • the chamfer 47 of the spring 46 adjoins a lower spring side 48, which is arranged plane-parallel to the base surface 12 and supports the loop tape B. wearing.
  • Fig. 15 are in addition to the lip 17, the loop tape A and on the groove bottom 28 of the groove 19, the mushroom tape B glued, so that during assembly of the floor panels offset in height arrangement of the Velcro connections V1 (see. Fig. 16 ) arises.
  • FIGS. 22 and 23 show a simplified Velcro connection possibility of the floor panels 105, 105 'by means of Velcro elements.
  • the floor panels 105, 105 ' have a rectilinear leg 50 on the second side surface 2.1 and accordingly on a graded to the leg 50 gradation 51 on the first side surface 1.1.
  • the mushroom band B is mounted plane-parallel relative to the base surface 12.
  • FIGS. 29 and 30 are the ends of identical floor panels 106, 106 'shown, the side surfaces, except for the wear layer 5, are beveled at an angle of about 45 °.
  • Velcro and mushroom bands E, F are glued and form after joining the two floor panels an oblique Velcro connection V3.
  • FIGS. 25 to 31 each show two identical floor panels 107, 107 'with bevelled side surfaces 1.1, 2.1.
  • the inclined surface 54 of the side surface 1.1 extends between the wear layer 5 and a lower, protruding leg 55 (FIG. FIGS. 25 to 28 ) or a groove 57 (FIG. Fig. 31 ) and is covered by the loop tape E. Accordingly, the mushroom belt F is glued to the inclined surface 53 of the other side surface 2.1.
  • the floor panels are coupled together by the hook-like cooperating elements lip 17 and groove 19 and by the inclined Velcro connection V3.
  • the leg 56 runs in an upwardly directed lip 58, which is adapted to a downwardly open groove 59 of the Schmidtpaneels.
  • the groove 59 merges into a downwardly directed projection 60, which in turn can be coupled to the upwardly open groove 57 arranged on the leg 56.
  • a Velcro connection V5 two identical floor panels 108, 108 ' is the Fig. 38 refer to.
  • the two successive side surfaces of the floor panels 108 form a stepped groove 63, a V-shaped ventilation channel 61 and a slight gap 62.
  • the play of the gap 62 is secured by a strip-shaped, inserted into the groove 63 fastener 4.
  • the thickness of the fastening element 4 thus corresponds to the depth of the upper step of the groove 63rd
  • the mushroom belt B On the underside of the strip-shaped fastening element 4, the mushroom belt B, however, in each case a narrower loop tape A is glued to the two lower levels of the side surfaces.
  • the dimensional ratios of the groove 63, the fastener 4 and the Velcro and mushroom bands A, B are tuned so that after insertion of the fastener 4 in the gradation 63, the mushroom band B is sufficiently entangled with the loop tape A to the Velcro connection V5 to form, with the fastener is supported on the two upper stages of the groove 63 and is located with its visible surface 6 with the tread 11 in alignment.
  • the thickness dimension of the fastening element 4 corresponds to the depth of the upper step of the groove 63.
  • FIGS. 34 to 37 show a Velcro connection V4 of laid floor panels with a substrate U, the by compressing the velor and crocheted bands G; H has arisen.
  • Fig. 36 are two identical floor panels 109, 109 'on their mutually compatible, step-like stepped side surfaces 1.1, 2.1 with velor and check bands it G; H populated.
  • the hook ribbon H is attached plane-parallel to the base surface 12.
  • a further hook tape H adhesively attached, with which a wider, over the side surface 2.1 protruding velor G is compressed, so that the right floor panel 109 'can be laid on the substrate U when a non-illustrated adhesive protective strip is removed.
  • the shows Fig. 34 a floor 200, consisting of several, with a simple tongue and groove joint assembled floor panels 110.
  • the floor panels 110 are equipped on its underside 65 with two spaced hook ribbons on which the velor belts G are pressed.
  • the suede belts G not shown adhesive protective strips.
  • Fig. 35 is the check mark H pressed into a located on the bottom 65, flat recess 14 and glued there.
  • the hook ribbon H projects downward over the bottom 65 by a small amount X.
  • the floor panel is pressed with its hook H against the second, previously adhered to the substrate U velor G tape.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Floor Finish (AREA)
EP09007773.6A 2009-06-12 2009-06-12 Panneau de sol pouvant être couplé Active EP2270292B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP09007773.6A EP2270292B1 (fr) 2009-06-12 2009-06-12 Panneau de sol pouvant être couplé
PL09007773T PL2270292T3 (pl) 2009-06-12 2009-06-12 Łączony panel podłogowy

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP09007773.6A EP2270292B1 (fr) 2009-06-12 2009-06-12 Panneau de sol pouvant être couplé

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2270292A1 true EP2270292A1 (fr) 2011-01-05
EP2270292B1 EP2270292B1 (fr) 2017-09-13

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EP (1) EP2270292B1 (fr)
PL (1) PL2270292T3 (fr)

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP2357299A3 (fr) * 2010-02-12 2012-11-14 Barlinek S.A. Panneau de sol
EP2692962A1 (fr) * 2012-08-02 2014-02-05 Hsuan-Hao Chang Dalles de sol en plastique
US8806832B2 (en) 2011-03-18 2014-08-19 Inotec Global Limited Vertical joint system and associated surface covering system
EP2320006B1 (fr) * 2009-11-09 2017-09-20 Barlinek S.A. Panneau de sol avec des éléments de fermeture Velcro
IT201800005079A1 (it) * 2018-05-04 2019-11-04 Elementi per realizzare pavimenti in legno
EP3765683A4 (fr) * 2017-12-22 2022-03-30 2600302 Ontario Inc. Système de construction à raccordement mutuel
CN114585790A (zh) * 2020-09-17 2022-06-03 表面技术有限责任两合公司 嵌板

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE19940307A1 (de) * 1998-08-25 2000-05-31 Karl Boeckl Verlegesystem und Verlegeverfahren sowie Unterlage für ein Verlegesystem und Verwendung eines Bodenbelages
DE19940837A1 (de) * 1998-10-26 2000-11-23 Karl Boeckl Verlegesystem und Verlegeverfahren
JP2000336903A (ja) * 1999-05-27 2000-12-05 Bridgestone Corp 床仕上材
WO2004018798A2 (fr) * 2002-08-19 2004-03-04 Peter Kellner Plancher constitue d'elements individuels
WO2007067789A2 (fr) * 2005-12-08 2007-06-14 Armstrong World Industries, Inc. Stratifie verouille et plie de grande largeur
EP1898023A2 (fr) 2006-08-30 2008-03-12 Parqueterie Berrichonne Moyens d'assemblage pour panneaux de revetement de sol, mur ou plafond

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE19940307A1 (de) * 1998-08-25 2000-05-31 Karl Boeckl Verlegesystem und Verlegeverfahren sowie Unterlage für ein Verlegesystem und Verwendung eines Bodenbelages
DE19940837A1 (de) * 1998-10-26 2000-11-23 Karl Boeckl Verlegesystem und Verlegeverfahren
JP2000336903A (ja) * 1999-05-27 2000-12-05 Bridgestone Corp 床仕上材
WO2004018798A2 (fr) * 2002-08-19 2004-03-04 Peter Kellner Plancher constitue d'elements individuels
WO2007067789A2 (fr) * 2005-12-08 2007-06-14 Armstrong World Industries, Inc. Stratifie verouille et plie de grande largeur
EP1898023A2 (fr) 2006-08-30 2008-03-12 Parqueterie Berrichonne Moyens d'assemblage pour panneaux de revetement de sol, mur ou plafond

Cited By (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP2320006B1 (fr) * 2009-11-09 2017-09-20 Barlinek S.A. Panneau de sol avec des éléments de fermeture Velcro
EP2357299A3 (fr) * 2010-02-12 2012-11-14 Barlinek S.A. Panneau de sol
US8806832B2 (en) 2011-03-18 2014-08-19 Inotec Global Limited Vertical joint system and associated surface covering system
US9103126B2 (en) 2011-03-18 2015-08-11 Inotec Global Limited Vertical joint system and associated surface covering system
US10000935B2 (en) 2011-03-18 2018-06-19 Inotec Global Limited Vertical joint system and associated surface covering system
EP2692962A1 (fr) * 2012-08-02 2014-02-05 Hsuan-Hao Chang Dalles de sol en plastique
EP3765683A4 (fr) * 2017-12-22 2022-03-30 2600302 Ontario Inc. Système de construction à raccordement mutuel
US11609501B2 (en) 2017-12-22 2023-03-21 Tac-Fast Systems Sa Interconnectable tiling system
US11899370B2 (en) 2017-12-22 2024-02-13 Tac-Fast Systems Sa Interconnectable tiling system
IT201800005079A1 (it) * 2018-05-04 2019-11-04 Elementi per realizzare pavimenti in legno
CN114585790A (zh) * 2020-09-17 2022-06-03 表面技术有限责任两合公司 嵌板
CN114585790B (zh) * 2020-09-17 2023-11-28 表面技术有限责任两合公司 嵌板

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP2270292B1 (fr) 2017-09-13
PL2270292T3 (pl) 2018-02-28

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