EP2070568A1 - Method for cutting the pieces of a puzzle - Google Patents

Method for cutting the pieces of a puzzle Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2070568A1
EP2070568A1 EP08290566A EP08290566A EP2070568A1 EP 2070568 A1 EP2070568 A1 EP 2070568A1 EP 08290566 A EP08290566 A EP 08290566A EP 08290566 A EP08290566 A EP 08290566A EP 2070568 A1 EP2070568 A1 EP 2070568A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
sheet
cutting
puzzle
paper
eva
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP08290566A
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP2070568B1 (en
Inventor
Christian Noël Guy Legrand
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of EP2070568A1 publication Critical patent/EP2070568A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2070568B1 publication Critical patent/EP2070568B1/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63H—TOYS, e.g. TOPS, DOLLS, HOOPS OR BUILDING BLOCKS
    • A63H33/00—Other toys
    • A63H33/38—Picture books with additional toy effects, e.g. pop-up or slide displays
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63F—CARD, BOARD, OR ROULETTE GAMES; INDOOR GAMES USING SMALL MOVING PLAYING BODIES; VIDEO GAMES; GAMES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • A63F9/00—Games not otherwise provided for
    • A63F9/06—Patience; Other games for self-amusement
    • A63F9/10—Two-dimensional jig-saw puzzles
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B42—BOOKBINDING; ALBUMS; FILES; SPECIAL PRINTED MATTER
    • B42D—BOOKS; BOOK COVERS; LOOSE LEAVES; PRINTED MATTER CHARACTERISED BY IDENTIFICATION OR SECURITY FEATURES; PRINTED MATTER OF SPECIAL FORMAT OR STYLE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; DEVICES FOR USE THEREWITH AND NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; MOVABLE-STRIP WRITING OR READING APPARATUS
    • B42D1/00—Books or other bound products
    • B42D1/003—Books or other bound products characterised by shape or material of the sheets
    • B42D1/007—Sheets or sheet blocks combined with other articles
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63F—CARD, BOARD, OR ROULETTE GAMES; INDOOR GAMES USING SMALL MOVING PLAYING BODIES; VIDEO GAMES; GAMES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • A63F9/00—Games not otherwise provided for
    • A63F9/06—Patience; Other games for self-amusement
    • A63F9/10—Two-dimensional jig-saw puzzles
    • A63F2009/1072—Manufacturing
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63F—CARD, BOARD, OR ROULETTE GAMES; INDOOR GAMES USING SMALL MOVING PLAYING BODIES; VIDEO GAMES; GAMES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • A63F9/00—Games not otherwise provided for
    • A63F9/06—Patience; Other games for self-amusement
    • A63F9/10—Two-dimensional jig-saw puzzles
    • A63F2009/1083—Two-dimensional jig-saw puzzles having plural layers on top of each other
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63F—CARD, BOARD, OR ROULETTE GAMES; INDOOR GAMES USING SMALL MOVING PLAYING BODIES; VIDEO GAMES; GAMES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • A63F2250/00—Miscellaneous game characteristics
    • A63F2250/18—Use of resilient or deformable elements
    • A63F2250/183—Foam
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B42—BOOKBINDING; ALBUMS; FILES; SPECIAL PRINTED MATTER
    • B42D—BOOKS; BOOK COVERS; LOOSE LEAVES; PRINTED MATTER CHARACTERISED BY IDENTIFICATION OR SECURITY FEATURES; PRINTED MATTER OF SPECIAL FORMAT OR STYLE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; DEVICES FOR USE THEREWITH AND NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; MOVABLE-STRIP WRITING OR READING APPARATUS
    • B42D1/00—Books or other bound products
    • B42D1/003—Books or other bound products characterised by shape or material of the sheets
    • B42D1/008—Sheet materials

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a method of cutting the pieces of a puzzle on an assembly consisting of a sheet of ethylene vinyl acetate foam, commonly referred to as EVA foam, each side of which is covered with a sheet of paper and of which at least one has a printed image to be cut, the assembly forming a board.
  • EVA foam ethylene vinyl acetate foam
  • the disadvantage of this method lies in the fact that the blade first cuts the paper, before the foam. As a result, when the matrix is disengaged, it lifts the cut edge of the paper and the resulting puzzle pieces are quickly deteriorated by removing the paper.
  • the invention aims to overcome these disadvantages by providing a method of cutting the pieces of a puzzle EVA foam.
  • the method described below makes it possible to obtain a correct result, whatever the material used.
  • the cutting technique is as follows:
  • a sheet of EVA foam of the same density as the one to be cut (or 10-20% more) is placed on the entire cutting die, leaving it 15 to 20 mm outside the blades.
  • This foam must cover the cutting blades in height in order to exert pressure on the cutting foam from the start, before cutting. In case of large thickness of the puzzle, we can make some holes in the cutting foam.
  • the puzzle board has a peripheral portion forming a frame 1 in which are arranged the cut pieces 4 of a puzzle.
  • the parts 4 are separated from each other by section lines 3 generally perpendicular or parallel to each other.
  • the set of parts is separated from the frame by a cut line of generally rectangular shape 5.
  • the figure 2 shows a sheet of EVA foam 1 on which is glued a sheet of paper or cardboard 2 carrying a printed image; and the figure 3 schematically shows a book whose pages are constituted by puzzle boards according to the invention.
  • the sheet of paper or cardboard bearing the image of the puzzle for a page 2 may have a surface double that of this page, the other part of the sheet 6 then constituting the sheet of the face opposite the puzzle of the previous page, so that the portion of the sheet 7 between the two pages is a hinge between them.
  • a back can also be stuck on the edge of the book carrying the hinges to strengthen the cohesion of the pages between them.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Educational Administration (AREA)
  • Educational Technology (AREA)
  • Multimedia (AREA)
  • Toys (AREA)
  • Perforating, Stamping-Out Or Severing By Means Other Than Cutting (AREA)
  • Mirrors, Picture Frames, Photograph Stands, And Related Fastening Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The method involves cutting pieces (4) of a jigsaw puzzle in a cutting matrix in which an assembly formed with ethylene vinyl acetate (EVA) foam sheet turned towards top or formed with paper sheet or cardboard (2) turned towards top is presented depending on used materials, where the paper sheet or cardboard carries a printed image to be cut on the foam sheet. The paper sheet or cardboard is bonded to a side of the EVA foam sheet, where the matrix includes plank carrying cutting blades.

Description

L'invention concerne un procédé de découpe des pièces d'un puzzle sur un ensemble constitué d'une feuille de mousse d'éthylène acétate de vinyle, communément désignée par mousse EVA, dont chaque face est recouverte d'une feuille de papier et dont l'une au moins présente une image imprimée à découper, l'ensemble formant une planche.The invention relates to a method of cutting the pieces of a puzzle on an assembly consisting of a sheet of ethylene vinyl acetate foam, commonly referred to as EVA foam, each side of which is covered with a sheet of paper and of which at least one has a printed image to be cut, the assembly forming a board.

Elle concerne également des livres pour enfants dont chacune des pages est constituée par une planche réalisée avec ledit ensemble, celui-ci pouvant constituer une planche seule fabriquée comme jeu de puzzle.It also relates to children's books each of which pages is constituted by a board made with said set, which can constitute a single board made as a puzzle game.

Les ensembles de ce type ont des caractéristiques différentes selon les matériaux employés.

  • La mousse EVA peut avoir différentes densités et donc varier de très souple à très dure.
  • Le papier collé sur la feuille en mousse EVA peut être un papier fin, épais ou même du carton contrecollé
  • Si le papier a un grammage trop faible, il se déchirera s'il est collé sur une mousse trop souple.
  • Lorsque la planche est découpée pour obtenir des pièces de puzzle, la planche va se gondoler.
Sets of this type have different characteristics depending on the materials used.
  • EVA foam can have different densities and therefore vary from very soft to very hard.
  • The paper stuck on the EVA foam sheet can be thin, thick paper or even laminated cardboard
  • If the paper has a too low basis weight, it will tear if it is stuck on a soft foam.
  • When the board is cut to get pieces of puzzle, the board will curl.

Pour découper les pièces d'un puzzle sur une telle planche, des techniques différentes doivent donc être utilisées en fonction des matériaux utilisés.To cut the pieces of a puzzle on such a board, different techniques must therefore be used depending on the materials used.

Traditionnellement la technique est la suivante:

  • on colle la feuille de papier ou de carton sur une des faces de la feuille en mousse EVA que l'on découpe au moyen d'une forme de découpe faite d'une planche en bois contre-plaqué sur laquelle sont fixées les lames de découpe formant une matrice.
  • on pose la planche formée de la feuille en mousse EVA et de la feuille de papier ou de carton sur le marbre de la presse de découpe, la feuille de papier étant disposée vers le haut. On exerce alors une pression contre la matrice de découpe. De petits morceaux de mousse situés entre les lames de la matrice repoussent les pièces découpées hors de la matrice.
  • Enfin, une seconde feuille de papier ou de carton est collée sur l'autre face de la feuille en mousse EVA.
Traditionally the technique is as follows:
  • the sheet of paper or cardboard is glued to one of the faces of the EVA foam sheet which is cut by means of a cutting shape made of a plywood board on which the cutting blades are fixed. forming a matrix.
  • placing the board formed of the EVA foam sheet and the sheet of paper or cardboard on the marble of the cutting press, the sheet of paper being arranged upwardly. Pressure is then exerted against the cutting die. Small pieces of foam between the blades of the matrix push the cut pieces out of the matrix.
  • Finally, a second sheet of paper or cardboard is glued to the other side of the EVA foam sheet.

L'inconvénient de ce procédé réside dans le fait que la lame découpe d'abord le papier, avant la mousse. De ce fait, lorsque la matrice est dégagée, elle soulève le bord découpé du papier et les pièces de puzzle résultantes sont très vite détériorées par enlèvement du papier.The disadvantage of this method lies in the fact that the blade first cuts the paper, before the foam. As a result, when the matrix is disengaged, it lifts the cut edge of the paper and the resulting puzzle pieces are quickly deteriorated by removing the paper.

D'autre part, les utilisateurs ne tiennent généralement pas compte de la densité de mousse EVA ni du type de papier qu'ils utilisent et souvent ils n'attendent pas que la colle soit entièrement sèche. Tout cela influe de manière importante sur le résultat.On the other hand, users do not generally take into account the density of EVA foam or the type of paper they use and often they do not wait for the glue to be completely dry. All of this significantly affects the outcome.

L'invention vise à palier ces inconvénients en procurant un procédé de découpe des pièces d'un puzzle en mousse EVA.The invention aims to overcome these disadvantages by providing a method of cutting the pieces of a puzzle EVA foam.

Selon l'invention, le procédé décrit ci-après permet d'obtenir un résultat correct, quelle que soit la matière utilisée.According to the invention, the method described below makes it possible to obtain a correct result, whatever the material used.

Deux possibilités de réalisation du procédé selon l'invention sont proposées :

  1. 1. L'ensemble est placé dans la presse de découpe, feuille imprimée vers le haut pour commencer la découpe par la feuille imprimée.
  2. 2. L'ensemble est placé dans la presse de découpe, feuille imprimée vers le bas pour commencer la découpe par la mousse EVA.
Two possibilities of realization of the method according to the invention are proposed:
  1. 1. The set is placed in the cutting press, sheet printed upwards to start cutting by the printed sheet.
  2. 2. The set is placed in the cutting press, sheet printed down to start cutting by the EVA foam.

La technique de découpe est la suivante :The cutting technique is as follows:

On place une feuille de mousse EVA de même densité que celle à découper (ou 10à 20% de plus) sur toute la matrice de découpe en la laissant dépasser de 15 à 20 mm vers l'extérieur des lames.A sheet of EVA foam of the same density as the one to be cut (or 10-20% more) is placed on the entire cutting die, leaving it 15 to 20 mm outside the blades.

Cette mousse doit couvrir en hauteur les lames de coupe afin d'exercer dès le début une pression sur la mousse à découper, avant le découpage. En cas de forte épaisseur du puzzle, on peut réaliser quelques trous dans la mousse de découpe.This foam must cover the cutting blades in height in order to exert pressure on the cutting foam from the start, before cutting. In case of large thickness of the puzzle, we can make some holes in the cutting foam.

En cas de problème dû à une mousse EVA de densité trop légère, et/ou de papier trop fin, il est possible de retourner l'ensemble à découper en vu de découper d'abord la mousse EVA et de terminer par le papier posé contre le marbre de la presse de découpe. De cette façon, aucune déchirure du papier n'est possible.In the event of a problem due to an EVA foam of too light density, and / or too fine paper, it is possible to turn over the cutting unit in order to first cut the EVA foam and finish with the paper laid against the marble of the cutting press. In this way, no tearing of the paper is possible.

Les dessins montrent :

  • Figure 1 : une vue de dessus d'une planche de puzzle à 6 pièces.
  • Figure 2 : une vue en coupe d'une feuille de mousse EVA recouverte sur l'une de ses faces d'une feuille de papier.
  • Figure 3 : un livre dont les pages sont constituées par des planches de puzzle réalisées selon l'invention.
  • Figure 4 : le livre de la figure 3 vu en perspective.
The drawings show:
  • Figure 1 : a top view of a 6-piece puzzle board.
  • Figure 2 : A sectional view of a sheet of EVA foam covered on one of its faces with a sheet of paper.
  • Figure 3 : a book whose pages are constituted by puzzle boards made according to the invention.
  • Figure 4 : the book of the figure 3 seen in perspective.

Selon la figure 1, la planche de puzzle présente une partie périphérique formant cadre 1 dans laquelle sont disposées les pièces 4 découpées d'un puzzle. Les pièces 4 sont séparées entre elles par des lignes de coupes 3 généralement perpendiculaires ou parallèles entre elles. L'ensemble des pièces est séparé du cadre par une ligne de coupe de forme générale rectangulaire 5. La figure 2 montre une feuille de mousse EVA 1 sur laquelle est collée une feuille de papier ou de carton 2 portant une image imprimée ; et la figure 3 montre schématiquement un livre dont les pages sont constituées par des planches de puzzle selon l'invention.According to figure 1 , the puzzle board has a peripheral portion forming a frame 1 in which are arranged the cut pieces 4 of a puzzle. The parts 4 are separated from each other by section lines 3 generally perpendicular or parallel to each other. The set of parts is separated from the frame by a cut line of generally rectangular shape 5. The figure 2 shows a sheet of EVA foam 1 on which is glued a sheet of paper or cardboard 2 carrying a printed image; and the figure 3 schematically shows a book whose pages are constituted by puzzle boards according to the invention.

Dans toutes les formes de réalisation, il est essentiel que la feuille de papier adhère bien à la feuille de mousse. Il faut donc attendre le temps nécessaire au séchage de la colle.In all embodiments, it is essential that the paper sheet adheres well to the foam sheet. It is therefore necessary to wait for the time necessary to dry the glue.

De même, il faut s'assurer que la feuille de mousse est uniformément pressée avant que la lame de découpe n'attaque le papier puis la mousse.Similarly, it must be ensured that the foam sheet is uniformly squeezed before the cutting blade attacks the paper and then the foam.

Dans tous les cas, le procédé se termine par le collage de la feuille de papier ou de carton sur la face de la feuille de mousse opposée à celle portant le puzzle.In all cases, the process ends with the gluing of the sheet of paper or cardboard on the face of the foam sheet opposite to that carrying the puzzle.

Si un livre doit être réalisé, alors plusieurs planches de puzzle sont reliées entre elles, comme le montre la figure 3.If a book is to be made, then several puzzle boards are connected together, as shown in figure 3 .

Selon une caractéristique particulière de l'invention montrée sur la figure 4, la feuille de papier ou de carton portant l'image du puzzle pour une page 2, peut avoir une surface double de celle de cette page, l'autre partie de la feuille 6 constituant alors la feuille de la face opposée au puzzle de la page précédente, de sorte que la partie de la feuille 7 située entre les deux pages constitue une charnière entre celles-ci. Un dos peut en outre être collé sur la tranche du livre portant les charnières pour renforcer la cohésion des pages entre elles.According to a particular feature of the invention shown on the figure 4 , the sheet of paper or cardboard bearing the image of the puzzle for a page 2, may have a surface double that of this page, the other part of the sheet 6 then constituting the sheet of the face opposite the puzzle of the previous page, so that the portion of the sheet 7 between the two pages is a hinge between them. A back can also be stuck on the edge of the book carrying the hinges to strengthen the cohesion of the pages between them.

Claims (2)

Procédé de découpe des pièces d'un puzzle sur un ensemble constitué d'une feuille de mousse d'éthylène acétate de vinyle (EVA), dont chaque face est recouverte d'une feuille de papier ou de carton et dont l'une au moins présente une image imprimée à découper caractérisé en ce que la découpe des pièces du puzzle (3, 4, 5) s'effectue dans une matrice de découpe dans laquelle on présente l'ensemble soit avec la feuille de mousse EVA (1) tournée vers le haut soit avec la feuille de papier ou de carton (2) tournée vers le haut, en fonction des matériaux utilisés, une seconde feuille de papier ou de carton étant ensuite collée sur la face opposée de la feuille en mousse EVA.A method of cutting the pieces of a puzzle on an assembly consisting of a sheet of ethylene vinyl acetate (EVA) foam, each side of which is covered with a sheet of paper or cardboard and at least one of which presents a printed image to be cut characterized in that the cutting of the pieces of the puzzle (3, 4, 5) takes place in a cutting die in which the whole is presented with the EVA foam sheet (1) facing the top is with the paper or cardboard sheet (2) facing upwards, depending on the materials used, a second sheet of paper or cardboard then being glued to the opposite face of the EVA foam sheet. Procédé selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que la matrice de découpe comporte une planche en bois portant les lames de découpe, sur laquelle est collée sur toute la surface une feuille de mousse EVA dont l'épaisseur est au moins égale à la hauteur des lames formant la matrice proprement dite, afin d'éjecter les pièces du puzzle après découpe.A method according to claim 1, characterized in that the cutting die comprises a wooden board carrying the cutting blades, on which is glued on the whole surface a sheet of EVA foam whose thickness is at least equal to the height of the blades forming the matrix itself, in order to eject the pieces of the puzzle after cutting.
EP20080290566 2007-12-14 2008-06-16 Method for cutting the pieces of a puzzle Expired - Fee Related EP2070568B1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 200710160208 CN101455905B (en) 2007-12-14 2007-12-14 Children toy book production method

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2070568A1 true EP2070568A1 (en) 2009-06-17
EP2070568B1 EP2070568B1 (en) 2012-01-11

Family

ID=40386107

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP20080290566 Expired - Fee Related EP2070568B1 (en) 2007-12-14 2008-06-16 Method for cutting the pieces of a puzzle

Country Status (4)

Country Link
EP (1) EP2070568B1 (en)
CN (1) CN101455905B (en)
ES (1) ES2326464T3 (en)
RU (1) RU2415757C2 (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20220339531A1 (en) * 2021-04-23 2022-10-27 Storytime Toys Inc. Interactive Toy

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102743865B (en) * 2012-07-23 2014-12-10 东莞市捷达兴印刷有限公司 Production process of paper puzzle and paper puzzle
RU2674504C1 (en) * 2017-09-20 2018-12-11 Елена Геннадьевна Баталина Book with elements of puzzle

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2653350A1 (en) * 1989-10-24 1991-04-26 Liu Ting Chih Method for producing a photographic-image puzzle
EP0533064A2 (en) * 1991-09-20 1993-03-24 Samco-Strong Limited Manufacture of jigsaw puzzles
US5213507A (en) * 1990-12-10 1993-05-25 Ozrovitz Aaron B Instructional child's story and picture book
US6390507B1 (en) * 2001-06-20 2002-05-21 William Derraugh Soft book
US20030181251A1 (en) * 2001-10-10 2003-09-25 Koji Morioka Jigsaw puzzle with drawing surface
US20050230909A1 (en) * 2004-04-14 2005-10-20 Paul Gallant Puzzle machine and method of operating same
GB2431118A (en) * 2005-10-14 2007-04-18 Nigel Andrew Dye Three-dimensional moulded articles

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2696839Y (en) * 2004-01-16 2005-05-04 克里斯汀·雷格朗 Book for children

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2653350A1 (en) * 1989-10-24 1991-04-26 Liu Ting Chih Method for producing a photographic-image puzzle
US5213507A (en) * 1990-12-10 1993-05-25 Ozrovitz Aaron B Instructional child's story and picture book
EP0533064A2 (en) * 1991-09-20 1993-03-24 Samco-Strong Limited Manufacture of jigsaw puzzles
US6390507B1 (en) * 2001-06-20 2002-05-21 William Derraugh Soft book
US20030181251A1 (en) * 2001-10-10 2003-09-25 Koji Morioka Jigsaw puzzle with drawing surface
US20050230909A1 (en) * 2004-04-14 2005-10-20 Paul Gallant Puzzle machine and method of operating same
GB2431118A (en) * 2005-10-14 2007-04-18 Nigel Andrew Dye Three-dimensional moulded articles

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20220339531A1 (en) * 2021-04-23 2022-10-27 Storytime Toys Inc. Interactive Toy
US11839827B2 (en) * 2021-04-23 2023-12-12 Storytime Toys Inc. Interactive toy

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP2070568B1 (en) 2012-01-11
ES2326464T1 (en) 2009-10-13
CN101455905B (en) 2013-02-06
CN101455905A (en) 2009-06-17
ES2326464T3 (en) 2012-05-18
RU2415757C2 (en) 2011-04-10
RU2008147998A (en) 2010-06-10

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