EP2023750B1 - Dispositif pour coller l'enveloppe d'une ligne infinie de matériau de filtre - Google Patents
Dispositif pour coller l'enveloppe d'une ligne infinie de matériau de filtre Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP2023750B1 EP2023750B1 EP07724712A EP07724712A EP2023750B1 EP 2023750 B1 EP2023750 B1 EP 2023750B1 EP 07724712 A EP07724712 A EP 07724712A EP 07724712 A EP07724712 A EP 07724712A EP 2023750 B1 EP2023750 B1 EP 2023750B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- cooling
- station
- heating
- hot melt
- shaped block
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Not-in-force
Links
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title description 2
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 239000004831 Hot glue Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 235000019504 cigarettes Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 239000012809 cooling fluid Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002826 coolant Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acetate Chemical compound CC([O-])=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 7
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000004220 aggregation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002776 aggregation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012943 hotmelt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24C—MACHINES FOR MAKING CIGARS OR CIGARETTES
- A24C5/00—Making cigarettes; Making tipping materials for, or attaching filters or mouthpieces to, cigars or cigarettes
- A24C5/14—Machines of the continuous-rod type
- A24C5/26—Drying the seam
Definitions
- a filter continuous strand is first produced.
- the filter material (tow acetate) is removed from a reservoir and prepared. In this state, it is guided in a behind a strand forming unit through a transport nozzle to an inlet finger.
- the acetate strand is brought into a round shape.
- An endless strip of flat material, especially paper, serves as a wrapper and is wrapped around the acetate strand.
- the bonding of the paper is usually carried out with a hot glue, which is applied by means of a special heatable nozzle in the direction of the paper web as a thin strip.
- a hot glue which is applied by means of a special heatable nozzle in the direction of the paper web as a thin strip.
- the paper strip is slowly brought into its round shape and begins to envelop the filter material. This overlaps the lateral edges of the paper strip.
- the bonding is carried out by curing the hot glue under a cooling bar, the so-called upper format.
- it will be overlapping paper pressed together with the glue strip and then cured by a constantly cooled format rail quickly on the shortest route.
- the strand formation takes place by wrapping the paper web around the filter material.
- the filter material and the relative speed of the filter material to the heating surface creates friction, which can cause a preheating takes place far above the required temperature, causing the glue liquefied so much that a bond is no longer possible. In this case, production is interrupted.
- Excessively high friction can result from the fact that the internal pressure of the tow acetate in strand formation assumes a very high value, because a special type of acetate was used or the user produces relatively heavy filter rods.
- the said difficulty can also occur with conventional filter weights and material specifications, and then when a certain production speed is exceeded and then arise to large amounts of frictional heat.
- the invention has for its object to provide a device for bonding the wrapping of a continuous strand of filter material in the manufacture of cigarette filters, in which a uniform bonding without diameter variations is achieved.
- the preheating station is associated with a cooling device which causes cooling of the heating surface when the temperature at the heating surface exceeds a predetermined value.
- the invention assumes that a certain heating is required for the heating of the hot melt adhesive. Taking into account the strand speed, the heating can be adjusted so that a certain temperature is achieved at the heating surface. If, however, due to the processes described to an increase in temperature, such as excessive frictional heat, the cooling device enters and cools the heated cooling surface so far down that excessive heating of the hot melt adhesive is avoided.
- the heating surface is assigned at least one temperature sensor whose measured temperature values are assigned to a regulating device
- the control device adjusts the supply of a coolant as a function of the deviation of the measured temperature values from a temperature setpoint.
- two or more temperature sensors are used whose values can be averaged. It is known per se to provide a rod-shaped block in the preheating station with a groove in which the endless strand is guided and to which a heating device is assigned.
- the cooling device is preferably associated with this rod-shaped block. Cooling may be accomplished, for example, by exposing the rod-shaped block to a flow of cooling fluid. This may be, for example, an air or water flow directed against the block.
- Another embodiment of the invention provides for this purpose that in the rod-shaped block at least one cooling channel is formed, which extends in the longitudinal direction through the rod-shaped block and is connected at intervals via holes with the groove, wherein the cooling channel with a source of cooling fluid under Pressure is connected.
- the preheated region of the hot melt adhesive can be subjected to more or less cool compressed air when a predetermined temperature value has been exceeded.
- This makes it possible to set a constant temperature which is ideal for bonding, even over different speed ranges from starting up to the various production speeds.
- the invention ensures trouble-free operation of the production machine.
- Filtered acetate is fed according to arrow 10 of a transport nozzle 12, from which the tow strand is fed to an inlet finger 14.
- a Textilendlosbahn 15 is coated by means of a heated nozzle 16 with a strip of hot melt adhesive.
- the paper web is slowly brought into a round shape and begins to wrap the filter material to form an endless filter strand, which leaves at 18 the plant shown.
- the paper web 15 is wrapped around the tow strand, the paper edges overlap, with bonding taking place in the region of a cooling device 20 in which the hot-melt adhesive hardens becomes.
- the overlapping paper is pressed with the glue strip and cured the hot melt in a constantly cooled format rail.
- the cooling is done with cold water, which is supplied via a hose 22 and discharged via a hose 24.
- a preheating station 26 is arranged in front of the cooling device 20, the so-called upper format.
- Fig. 1 shown components of a system for producing an endless filter strand are known per se.
- the preheating station includes parts that differ from the prior art. This will be discussed below.
- the preheating station 26 includes a rod-shaped block 28, which in the FIGS. 2 to 6 is shown in more detail. He has on its underside groove 30. As in Fig. 6 to recognize the strand of filter acetate and Textilumhüllung is guided in the groove. This is indicated at 32.
- the rod made of metal rod-shaped block 28 includes an axial bore 36 for receiving a heating cartridge, by means of which the surface of the groove 30 is brought to a predetermined temperature.
- the heated heating surface of the groove 30, the contour of which is adapted to the circular contour of the filter strand heats the hot melt adhesive to the required temperature, so that a bond can take place with subsequent curing in the cooling device 20th
- cooling channels 38, 40 are formed near the groove 30 in the rod-shaped block 28.
- the cooling channels 38, 40 are arranged at intervals transverse bores 42 and 44 with the groove 30 and the heating surface in combination. The distances are in the illustration after Fig. 3 to recognize.
- the cooling channels 38, 40 are connected to a cool air source 46 under pressure, which is adjusted by a regulator 48.
- the controller 48 is connected to a temperature sensor 50 near the groove 30.
- the controller 48 compares the measured temperature values with a predetermined stored setpoint value and controls the source 46 accordingly to direct more or less cool air through the cooling channels 38, 40 as the deviation dictates, which cools the heating surface of the fillet 30.
Landscapes
- Cigarettes, Filters, And Manufacturing Of Filters (AREA)
- Manufacturing Of Cigar And Cigarette Tobacco (AREA)
- Filtering Of Dispersed Particles In Gases (AREA)
- Filtering Materials (AREA)
- Processing And Handling Of Plastics And Other Materials For Molding In General (AREA)
- Spinning Methods And Devices For Manufacturing Artificial Fibers (AREA)
Claims (6)
- Dispositif pour coller l'enveloppe d'une ligne infinie de matériau de filtre lors de la fabrication de filtres de cigarettes, avec une station d'application pour thermocollant, dans laquelle du thermocollant est appliqué sur la bande infinie plane de l'enveloppe, une station d'enveloppage, dans laquelle la bande infinie est enroulée autour de la ligne infinie de matériau de filtre, une station de préchauffage, dans laquelle le thermocollant sur la bande infinie est préchauffé à une température prédéfinie, en ce que l'enveloppe dans la zone de l'application de colle est mise en contact direct avec une surface chauffante, et une station de refroidissement, dans laquelle le thermocollant est durci, caractérisé en ce qu'à la station de préchauffage (26) est attribué un dispositif de refroidissement qui accomplit un refroidissement de la surface chauffante quand la température sur la surface de chauffe dépasse une valeur prédéfinie.
- Dispositif selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce qu'à la surface chauffante est attribuée une sonde de température (50), dont la valeur de température mesurée est transmise à un dispositif de régulation (48) et le dispositif de régulation règle l'apport d'un produit refroidisseur en fonction de la déviation de la température mesurée par rapport à une valeur de consigne de température.
- Dispositif selon la revendication 1 ou 2, caractérisé en ce que la station de préchauffage présente un bloc en forme de barre (28) avec une gorge creuse (30), dans laquelle la ligne infinie est guidée et le bloc en forme de barre (28) étant attribué à un dispositif chauffant, caractérisé en ce que le dispositif de refroidissement est également attribué au bloc en forme de barre (28).
- Dispositif selon la revendication 3, caractérisé en ce que le dispositif de refroidissement dirige un fluide de refroidissement sur le bloc en forme de barre (28).
- Dispositif selon la revendication 3, caractérisé en ce que dans le bloc en forme de barre (28) est formé au moins un canal de refroidissement (38, 40), qui s'étend dans la direction longitudinale du bloc en forme de barre (28) et est raccordé à intervalles à la gorge creuse (30) par des alésages (42, 44) et le canal de refroidissement (38, 40) est raccordé à une source (46) de fluide de refroidissement sous pression.
- Dispositif selon la revendication 5, caractérisé en ce que deux canaux de refroidissement parallèles (38, 40) passent près de la gorge creuse (30), qui sont raccordés à la gorge creuse (30) par des alésages radiaux (42, 44) près des bords faisant face de la gorge creuse.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PL07724712T PL2023750T3 (pl) | 2006-05-24 | 2007-04-28 | Urządzenie do sklejania owijki ciągłego pasma materiału filtracyjnego |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102006025056A DE102006025056B4 (de) | 2006-05-24 | 2006-05-24 | Vorrichtung zum Verkleben der Umhüllung eines Endlosstrangs aus Filtermaterial |
PCT/EP2007/003785 WO2007134699A1 (fr) | 2006-05-24 | 2007-04-28 | Dispositif pour coller l'enveloppe d'une ligne infinie de matériau de filtre |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2023750A1 EP2023750A1 (fr) | 2009-02-18 |
EP2023750B1 true EP2023750B1 (fr) | 2010-07-07 |
Family
ID=38283965
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP07724712A Not-in-force EP2023750B1 (fr) | 2006-05-24 | 2007-04-28 | Dispositif pour coller l'enveloppe d'une ligne infinie de matériau de filtre |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20090183836A1 (fr) |
EP (1) | EP2023750B1 (fr) |
AT (1) | ATE472945T1 (fr) |
DE (2) | DE102006025056B4 (fr) |
ES (1) | ES2348121T3 (fr) |
PL (1) | PL2023750T3 (fr) |
WO (1) | WO2007134699A1 (fr) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104270969A (zh) * | 2012-05-04 | 2015-01-07 | 豪尼机械制造股份公司 | 用于加热烟草加工行业的条的包覆条带的搭接接缝的装置 |
Families Citing this family (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CA2599309C (fr) * | 2005-03-02 | 2010-05-04 | Japan Tobacco Inc. | Machine de production de cigarettes |
WO2006092881A1 (fr) * | 2005-03-02 | 2006-09-08 | Japan Tobacco Inc. | Appareil de production de cigarettes |
DE102009054553A1 (de) * | 2009-12-11 | 2011-06-16 | Hauni Maschinenbau Ag | Formatkühlun für eine Filterstrangmaschine |
PL238487B1 (pl) * | 2013-06-11 | 2021-08-30 | Int Tobacco Machinery Poland Spolka Z Ograniczona Odpowiedzialnoscia | Sposób i stopka do nagniatania segmentów filtra segmentowego |
CN107853751A (zh) * | 2017-12-06 | 2018-03-30 | 南通烟滤嘴有限责任公司 | 滤棒成型机中成型部位冷却除湿装置 |
Family Cites Families (16)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3516885A (en) * | 1965-02-03 | 1970-06-23 | Brown & Williamson Tobacco | Method of making a bonded filter rod for smoking articles |
GB1282173A (en) * | 1968-09-27 | 1972-07-19 | Hauni Werke Koerber & Co Kg | Method of and apparatus for continuously wrapping filter material into a wrapper strip |
US3844199A (en) * | 1968-09-27 | 1974-10-29 | Hauni Werke Koerber & Co Kg | Apparatus for producing filter rods or the like |
US3575766A (en) * | 1968-10-29 | 1971-04-20 | Reynolds Tobacco Co R | Band sealer for cigarette or filter maker |
US3716443A (en) * | 1969-04-10 | 1973-02-13 | Molins Machine Co Ltd | Continuous rod making machines |
GB1314511A (en) * | 1969-04-10 | 1973-04-26 | Molins Machine Co Ltd | Continuous rod making machines and heat exchangers for use in them |
GB1299722A (en) * | 1969-04-18 | 1972-12-13 | Molins Machine Co Ltd | Methods and apparatus for producing rod-like articles |
CH517448A (de) * | 1970-10-12 | 1972-01-15 | Burrus & Cie | Verfahren zur Herstellung einer Zigarettenfiltereinheit und Einrichtung zur Durchführung des Verfahrens |
GB2086205A (en) * | 1980-09-06 | 1982-05-12 | Molins Ltd | A rod-making machine and a heater therefor |
US4541826A (en) * | 1981-09-25 | 1985-09-17 | Molins Plc | Method and apparatus for making composite filter rods |
US4488562A (en) * | 1982-08-03 | 1984-12-18 | Philip Morris, Incorporated | Cigarette making with temperature conditioning |
US4807809A (en) * | 1988-02-12 | 1989-02-28 | R. J. Reynolds Tobacco Company | Rod making apparatus for smoking article manufacture |
DE19548148A1 (de) * | 1995-12-22 | 1997-06-26 | Hauni Maschinenbau Ag | Vorrichtung zum Erwärmen der beleimten Überlappungsnaht eines Stranges der tabakverarbeitenden Industrie |
JP3900426B2 (ja) * | 2000-12-13 | 2007-04-04 | 日本たばこ産業株式会社 | 棒状物品の製造機 |
DE10157760A1 (de) * | 2001-11-27 | 2003-06-05 | Hauni Maschinenbau Ag | Vorrichtung zur Herstellung von stabförmigen Gegenständen |
US6932752B2 (en) * | 2002-07-01 | 2005-08-23 | Philip Morris Usa Inc. | Multiple garniture belt drive system for filter rod machinery |
-
2006
- 2006-05-24 DE DE102006025056A patent/DE102006025056B4/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2007
- 2007-04-28 AT AT07724712T patent/ATE472945T1/de active
- 2007-04-28 EP EP07724712A patent/EP2023750B1/fr not_active Not-in-force
- 2007-04-28 WO PCT/EP2007/003785 patent/WO2007134699A1/fr active Application Filing
- 2007-04-28 DE DE502007004335T patent/DE502007004335D1/de active Active
- 2007-04-28 US US12/299,181 patent/US20090183836A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2007-04-28 ES ES07724712T patent/ES2348121T3/es active Active
- 2007-04-28 PL PL07724712T patent/PL2023750T3/pl unknown
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104270969A (zh) * | 2012-05-04 | 2015-01-07 | 豪尼机械制造股份公司 | 用于加热烟草加工行业的条的包覆条带的搭接接缝的装置 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP2023750A1 (fr) | 2009-02-18 |
ATE472945T1 (de) | 2010-07-15 |
PL2023750T3 (pl) | 2010-12-31 |
DE102006025056B4 (de) | 2008-03-06 |
US20090183836A1 (en) | 2009-07-23 |
DE502007004335D1 (de) | 2010-08-19 |
DE102006025056A1 (de) | 2007-11-29 |
ES2348121T3 (es) | 2010-11-30 |
WO2007134699A1 (fr) | 2007-11-29 |
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