EP1884470B1 - Support de sacs - Google Patents

Support de sacs Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1884470B1
EP1884470B1 EP06015890A EP06015890A EP1884470B1 EP 1884470 B1 EP1884470 B1 EP 1884470B1 EP 06015890 A EP06015890 A EP 06015890A EP 06015890 A EP06015890 A EP 06015890A EP 1884470 B1 EP1884470 B1 EP 1884470B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
frame
open according
cover element
holding
sacks open
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Not-in-force
Application number
EP06015890A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP1884470A1 (fr
Inventor
Reinhard Schöniger
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Italia Stampi SRL
Original Assignee
Italia Stampi SRL
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Italia Stampi SRL filed Critical Italia Stampi SRL
Priority to DE502006001845T priority Critical patent/DE502006001845D1/de
Priority to AT06015890T priority patent/ATE411224T1/de
Priority to ES06015890T priority patent/ES2315971T3/es
Priority to EP06015890A priority patent/EP1884470B1/fr
Priority to CA002583613A priority patent/CA2583613A1/fr
Priority to US11/821,218 priority patent/US7975732B2/en
Publication of EP1884470A1 publication Critical patent/EP1884470A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1884470B1 publication Critical patent/EP1884470B1/fr
Not-in-force legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65BMACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B67/00Apparatus or devices facilitating manual packaging operations; Sack holders
    • B65B67/12Sack holders, i.e. stands or frames with means for supporting sacks in the open condition to facilitate filling with articles or materials
    • B65B67/1222Sack holders, i.e. stands or frames with means for supporting sacks in the open condition to facilitate filling with articles or materials characterised by means for suspending sacks, e.g. pedal- operated
    • B65B67/1233Clamping or holding means

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a sack opener according to the preamble of claim 1.
  • Bags are often used to pick up items. For example, garbage bags, bags for garden waste, packaging waste and the like are known. Each of these sacks forms a receiving space for these objects, which are received in these sacks, for example for the purpose of transport or disposal.
  • a material for these receiving bags for example, fabrics, plastics or networks can be used. These different materials have in common that they are flexible. The bag materials therefore do not form a solid body, so that an unfilled bag collapses flat. In such a flat collapsed bag no objects can be filled, but it is necessary to position this bag in any way so that its opening is clamped. For example, one person is required to stop the receiving bag while a second person fills items in the bag.
  • a device for receiving objects preferably of beds, in particular of leaves and / or earth
  • the device of the DE 29900563 U1 attaching a ramp to the frame opening the sack opening so that the sack lying on the ground can be filled by holding the frame with one hand from the second person's hand.
  • a disadvantage of the device DE 29900563 U1 is that the device must be held by hand, so that the frame is perpendicular to the ground. If the frame is not held, it falls over and the opening of the frame rests on the ground, so that the bag can not be filled.
  • the US 6,450,461 shows a similar device as the one described above DE 29900563 U1 , From the US 6,874,797 B2
  • Another device is known in which a bag is kept open, this device is very large in size and the device thus not flexible z. B. is used in the garden.
  • the US 5,316,060 also discloses a sack opener in which the sack is tensioned by two walls held parallel to one another which are inserted into the sack, a further plate perpendicular to the two retaining and retracted plates holding both perpendicular plates at a distance and in the vertical, and simultaneously serves as a ramp.
  • the insertable wall elements can be replaced by U-shaped pipe constructions.
  • the ramp can additionally according to the FIG. 1 of the US 5,316,060 be arranged pivotably on one side of the frame and thus serves as Cover element.
  • the disadvantage of this construction is that z. B. the frame construction according to FIG. 1 of the US 5,316,060 difficult after the filling of the bag can be pulled out of this because z. B. Bulky objects or branches can get caught in the U-shaped frame construction.
  • a similar Sackoffenhalter is from the US 4,530,533 known, in the rectangular frame composite plate elements hold the bag opening open, wherein the edges of the bag opening can be pulled through openings of the frame structure, whereby the bag is attached to the frame construction.
  • a bag opener which is designed as a ring and is clamped in a special bag made for the Sack Sack in the opening and thus keeps the bag open. Also this Sackoffenhalter has a molded ramp which is used for easier filling of the bag. Due to the special design of the bag, a falling over of the bag opener holder is prevented.
  • the US 4,765,579 shows a waste container in which a bag can be inserted into a container, wherein the bag opening can be folded over the upper edge of the bucket and can be crimped by means of an upper frame, which is alsdrückbar on the opening of the bucket with its lower circumferential groove, so that the bag is securely held in the trash can and can not collapse.
  • a bag opener which has a frame to which the opening of a bag can be fastened.
  • the bag opener has sharp claw elements which can be inserted into the ground, so that the frame of the bag opener holder can be fastened in its vertical position on the ground and does not slip away to fill the bag held open.
  • the claw elements can disadvantageously lead to injury.
  • the bag opener according to the invention is characterized in that it has a lid member that serves as a filling ramp, lid and footprint or stand element at the same time.
  • the cover element is mounted in its first position pivotable about an axis on the frame of the Sackoffenhalters, wherein the pivoting of the cover element, the opening of the frame is released and thus the bag attached to the frame can be filled.
  • the cover element By moving the cover element in a guide, which is arranged either in the frame or the cover element, the cover element can be brought from the first to a second position in which it is held against rotation on the frame and when placing the frame in its vertical position as possible over a large area rests on the ground, so that there is a large footprint and thus a great stability of the Sackoffenhalters is ensured. Due to the large footprint and the firm connection between the lid member and the frame latter is held securely, so that the frame opening of the bottomed Sackoffenhalters remains in its desired position. Even if when filling the non-detained Sackoffenhalter of Aid Sauden material such. B. earth, leaves and / or branches, is touched, he dwells advantageous in its original position or location.
  • the cover element can optionally be held in this position in the second position by means of latching elements or other fastening elements.
  • the locking elements serve that only upon actuation of the locking elements, the cover element from its second position out in the direction of the first position is displaced. This ensures a high stability of the Sackoffenhalters.
  • the cover element together with the frame is advantageously designed such that, if possible, a form fit prevents twisting of the cover element in the second position relative to the frame.
  • anchors can be arranged or attachable to the frame, which can be inserted into the ground and thus provide additional protection against falling over or moving the Sackoffenhalters.
  • the anchors may be either pivotally mounted about an axis on the frame, whereby it is possible to anchor in a first Position z. B. swivel in an opening or recess of the frame, so that the anchor during transport of the sack opener can not hurt the person carrying the sack opener person.
  • the anchors can be pivoted out of the safe position and possibly held by means of setting or locking devices in a second position in which they are then inserted into the ground.
  • the giving away from the safe position can be supported by spring elements. So it is also possible that the spring elements hold the anchor in the position in which the anchors are inserted into the soil.
  • the cover element is advantageously designed as a ramp, so that the side facing away from the bag side of the cover element as close as possible at ground level with its top to the ground and z.
  • B. foliage or other garden waste on the ramp and through the opening of the frame in the opened bag by means of a rake or broom can be introduced.
  • the frame advantageously has a main part and at least one insert, wherein the main part on its underside has a particular circumferential recess or groove, in which the insertable at least one insert, in particular be pressed, wherein between the main part and the at least one insert part of the opening adjacent area of the bag is clamped so that the bag is securely held on the frame of the sack opener.
  • the insert can be held eg by means of detents in the main part. To release the insert or parts from the main part, the detents can be unlocked.
  • tubes or rods to the underside of the frame, which extend into the bag and tension it. These are advantageously placed in the corners of the frame to open the bag as large as possible.
  • the bars are used as legs.
  • the rods can be arranged inside or outside the bag. Of course, if they are arranged outside the bag, they do not open the bag.
  • this can be attached to a wall, wherein the frame is then attached horizontally by means of a fastening device to a wall.
  • a fastening device to a wall.
  • the lid member By pivoting the lid member in its first position, the opening of the frame can be opened, thus filling waste into the down-hanging bag.
  • the Sackoffenhalter can preferably be made of plastic or aluminum.
  • the material to be used should be selected according to the expected load of the bag opener holder. However, it is also conceivable that only certain parts of the sack opener otherwise made of plastic are made of metal or fiber composites. This can be z. B. the anchor point or the anchor itself.
  • the frame must not only be rectangular in shape. Likewise, round shapes or, for example, a hexagonal shape are possible. Depending on the configuration of the frame is then that cover element in its shape to adapt. That the opening formed by the frame from the lid member is safe and completely closed.
  • FIG. 1 shows a perspective view of the Sackoffenhalters 1 according to the invention, consisting of the frame 2 with it slidably and pivotally mounted lid member 3.
  • the frame has two side bars 2b, which are connected via webs 2h and 2j with each other and in parallel are aligned.
  • the side bars 2b have two longitudinal guides 2a, in which the cover element 3 is displaceably mounted with its projections 3v.
  • the one end of the guide 2a is formed as a circular bearing 2c, so that the cover element, if it is displaced into this first position, is pivotable about its transverse axis, whereby the opening 5 of the frame of the cover element 3 can be closed. If the cover element 3 in its second position ( FIG.
  • the cover element 3 is formed like a ramp and has two thin longitudinal sides 3b.
  • the frame has a handle 2g, which is fastened or attachable to the web 2h.
  • the armatures 4 each have an armature tip 4a, which may optionally be formed from a metal material, so that it does not become dull after repeated piercing into the soil and / or can break off.
  • the armature 4 can be pivoted about the axis 4b in a recess 2e, wherein a locking mechanism 2f the swiveled anchor 4 securely holds the recess 2e.
  • the armature 4 can be pivoted out of the recess 2e.
  • the swinging out of the recess 2 e can, for. B. supported by a non-illustrated spring.
  • FIG. 2 shows the sack opener 1 according to the FIG. 1 with anchors 4 pivoted into the recess 2e of the frame.
  • FIG. 3 shows a side view of the Sackoffenhalters 1 with attached to the edge bag 7, which is clamped by means of rods 6 which are fixed to the underside of the frame 2, and kept open.
  • the bag 7 spans with its sides 7a and its bottom 7c, the rods 6 and is held with its opening 7b in the frame 2.
  • FIG. 4 shows a cross-sectional view through the sack opener 1 with its projections 3v, which engage in the guides 2a of the side webs 2b.
  • FIG. 5 shows an exploded view of the parts of the Sackoffenhalters 1.
  • the lid, 3 has the projections 3v, which are integrally formed on the side of the lid member 3 and the pivot axis of the cover element 3 form.
  • the side walls 3s of the cover element 3 have openings 3n, which are adapted by its outer contour of the outer contour of the web 2j of the frame 2 so that they engage around this form-fitting and pivoting and rotation of the cover element 3 relative to the web 2j in its second position ( FIG. 1 ) not possible.
  • the frame 2 has fastening elements 2q, which cooperate with openings 2r of the grip element 2g, so that the grip element 2g can be pushed onto the frame 2 or its attachment element 2q.
  • the armature 4 are mounted between the Aufsteckteil 2t and the frame 2, wherein the Aufsteckteil 2t by means of locking or screw on the frame 2 can be fastened.
  • the main part 2o points, as from the FIG. 6 can be seen, a lower recess 2u in the form of a circumferential groove, in which the insert part 2p can be introduced. Between the main part 2q and the insert 2p, which is likewise designed as a frame part, the bag 7 or its opening 7b can be clamped.
  • the locking cams 2x can be released, for example by pulling on the unlocking 2y.
  • FIG. 7 shows how the lid member 3 in its second position with its Nutenkontur 3n, which is formed by recess in the ribs 3r, form-fitting the lower web 2j of the frame 2 surrounds.
  • the insert part 2p is pressed in from below.
  • FIG. 12 shows the same cut representation as the FIG. 7 but without the lid member 3.
  • the Figures 8-11 show the Sackoffenhalter invention 1, which is fastened by means of the fastening element B on a wall W.
  • the fastening element B has, as in particular from FIG. 11 can be seen, upper hook B E , which engage in the recesses 2z of the frame 2 and prevent slipping out of the Sackoffenhalters 1 used.
  • the frame used in the fastening device B rests on two supports B A.
  • FIG. 11 shown can be inserted and removed by turning the frame 2 of this in the fastening device B.
  • the lid member 3 either in the first position ( FIG. 9 ) pivotally mounted in frame 2 or by moving to position 2 ( FIG. 10 ) the opening 5 of the frame are permanently opened.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Auxiliary Apparatuses For Manual Packaging Operations (AREA)
  • Air Bags (AREA)
  • Purses, Travelling Bags, Baskets, Or Suitcases (AREA)
  • Supplying Of Containers To The Packaging Station (AREA)
  • Control And Other Processes For Unpacking Of Materials (AREA)

Claims (26)

  1. Support pour ouverture de sacs (1) avec un cadre (2), dans lequel le cadre (2) forme l'ouverture (5) du support pour ouverture de sacs (1) et l'ouverture (5) peut être obturée à l'aide d'un élément formant couvercle (3) qui est positionné de manière pivotante sur le cadre (2), caractérisé en ce que l'élément formant couvercle (3) peut être amené dans une première et une seconde position sur le cadre, l'élément formant couvercle (3) pouvant pivoter dans la première position et obturant ou libérant, au choix, l'ouverture (5) du cadre (2), et en ce que, dans la seconde position, l'élément formant couvercle (3) sert de rampe au-dessus de l'âme latérale (2j) du cadre (2) appuyée sur le fond et est fixé au cadre (2) de manière à résister à la torsion.
  2. Support pour ouverture de sacs selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que le cadre (2) et/ou l'élément formant couvercle (3) comporte au moins une glissière de guidage (2a) à l'aide de laquelle l'élément formant couvercle (3) peut être poussé d'une première position dans une seconde position.
  3. Support pour ouverture de sacs selon la revendication 1 ou 2, caractérisé en ce que, dans la première position, l'élément formant couvercle (3) peut pivoter autour d'un axe, l'axe divisant l'ouverture (5) du cadre (2) en deux zones d'ouverture.
  4. Support pour ouverture de sacs selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 3, caractérisé en ce que, sur sa face supérieure (3a), l'élément formant couvercle (3) comporte au moins une surface inclinée (3c, 3d) qui sert de rampe.
  5. Support pour ouverture de sacs selon la revendication 4, caractérisé en ce que l'épaisseur de l'élément formant couvercle (3), sur ses faces libres qui sont disposées parallèlement à l'axe de pivotement de l'élément formant couvercle (3), augmente en direction de l'axe de pivotement.
  6. Support pour ouverture de sacs selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 5, caractérisé en ce que la glissière de guidage (2a) est constituée par deux glissières de guidage longitudinales qui sont disposées dans ou sur deux âmes latérales opposées (2b) du cadre (2).
  7. Support pour ouverture de sacs selon la revendication 6, caractérisé en ce que les glissières de guidage (2a) sont des fentes longitudinales ou des rainures longitudinales dans lesquelles des pièces en saillie (3v) de l'élément formant couvercle (3) viennent en prise.
  8. Support pour ouverture de sacs selon la revendication 7, caractérisé en ce que les glissières de guidage (2a) forment un appui rond (2c) à l'une de leurs extrémités de telle sorte que les parties en saillie (3v) de l'élément formant couvercle (3) peuvent tourner dans ces appuis ronds autour de l'axe de pivotement de l'élément formant couvercle (3), les parties en saillie (3v) étant aplaties au moins sur une face de telle sorte que seul l'élément formant couvercle (3) ayant pivoté dans la direction de la perpendiculaire de l'ouverture (5) du cadre (2) peut être glissé avec ses parties en saillie (3v) dans les glissières de guidage (2a).
  9. Support pour ouverture de sacs selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce qu'un sac (7) peut être fixé, en particulier pincé, sur le cadre (2) avec son ouverture (7b).
  10. Support pour ouverture de sacs selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que le cadre (2) comporte une pièce principale (2o) et au moins une pièce d'insertion (2p), la pièce principale (2o) comportant sur sa face inférieure une partie en retrait, en particulier circulaire (2u), dans laquelle la au moins une pièce d'insertion (2p) peut être insérée, en particulier enfoncée, la paroi d'un sac (7) ou d'un sachet pouvant être pincée entre la pièce principale (2o) et la pièce d'insertion (2p).
  11. Support pour ouverture de sacs selon la revendication 10, caractérisé en ce que la pièce d'insertion (2p) est un cadre, en particulier rectangulaire, dont le contour externe est adapté au contour interne de la partie en retrait ou de la rainure circulaire (2u) de la pièce principale (2o).
  12. Support pour ouverture de sacs selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que l'élément formant couvercle (3) présente, en particulier sur sa face inférieure, un contour de rainure (2n) dans lequel, dans la seconde position, une âme latérale (2j) du cadre (2) est posée de manière à résister à la torsion.
  13. Support pour ouverture de sacs selon la revendication 12, caractérisé en ce que l'élément formant couvercle (3) comporte sur sa face inférieure des nervures de renfort (2r) espacées les unes des autres qui présentent des parties en retrait qui forment ensemble le contour de rainure (2n).
  14. Support pour ouverture de sacs selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 11, caractérisé en ce que, sur sa face inférieure, l'élément formant couvercle comporte des parties en saillie et/ou des âmes qui, dans la seconde position, s'appuient sur les faces de l'âme latérale du cadre de telle sorte qu'une torsion de l'élément formant couvercle n'est pas possible sans un coulissement préalable dans la glissière de guidage.
  15. Support pour ouverture de sacs selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce qu'au moins une ancre (4) est placée ou peut être placée sur le cadre (2).
  16. Support pour ouverture de sacs selon la revendication 15, caractérisé en ce que les ancres (4) sont disposées sur le cadre (2) de manière pivotante et/ou coulissante.
  17. Support pour ouverture de sacs selon la revendication 15 ou 16, caractérisé en ce qu'au moins une ancre (4) est disposée sur chaque âme latérale (2b) du cadre (2).
  18. Support pour ouverture de sacs selon l'une quelconque des revendications 15 à 17, caractérisé en ce que des dispositifs d'encliquetage (2f) maintiennent l'ancre (4) dans sa position.
  19. Support pour ouverture de sacs selon l'une quelconque des revendications 15 à 18, caractérisé en ce que l'ancre (4) présente une pointe (4a) qui est conçue pour l'introduction dans la terre, l'autre extrémité de l'ancre (4) comportant des dispositifs de fixation (4b) pour la fixation et/ou le positionnement sur le cadre (2).
  20. Support pour ouverture de sacs selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que le cadre (2) est muni d'une poignée de manutention (2g).
  21. Support pour ouverture de sacs selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que le cadre (2) comporte des dispositifs de fixation (2z) qui coopèrent avec un support mural (B) qui peut être fixé à un mur (W) de telle sorte que le cadre (2) peut être fixé à un mur (W) dans une position, en particulier horizontale.
  22. Support pour ouverture de sacs selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que des tiges (6), qui tendent le sac ou le sachet fixé au cadre et/ou qui servent de jambes d'appui ou de pieds pour le support pour ouverture de sacs, sont fixées ou peuvent être fixées au cadre (2).
  23. Support pour ouverture de sacs selon la revendication 22, caractérisé en ce qu'une tige (6) est disposée dans un ou dans la zone d'un coin du cadre (2), les tiges (6) s'étendant en particulier presque parallèlement à la verticale de l'ouverture du cadre (5).
  24. Support pour ouverture de sacs selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que des éléments d'encliquetage (2d) maintiennent l'élément formant couvercle (3) dans sa seconde position.
  25. Support pour ouverture de sacs selon la revendication 24, caractérisé en ce que les éléments d'encliquetage (2d) sont disposés sur les âmes latérales (2b) du cadre (2) comportant les glissières de guidage (2a).
  26. Support pour ouverture de sacs selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que l'ouverture (5) du cadre (2) ou le cadre (2) lui-même est rond(e), ovale, rectangulaire ou polygonal(e), en particulier hexagonal(e).
EP06015890A 2006-07-31 2006-07-31 Support de sacs Not-in-force EP1884470B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (6)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE502006001845T DE502006001845D1 (de) 2006-07-31 2006-07-31 Sackoffenhalter
AT06015890T ATE411224T1 (de) 2006-07-31 2006-07-31 Sackoffenhalter
ES06015890T ES2315971T3 (es) 2006-07-31 2006-07-31 Soporte para bolsas abiertas.
EP06015890A EP1884470B1 (fr) 2006-07-31 2006-07-31 Support de sacs
CA002583613A CA2583613A1 (fr) 2006-07-31 2007-03-30 Dispositif pour garder ouverts des sacs et des sacs de grande contenance
US11/821,218 US7975732B2 (en) 2006-07-31 2007-06-21 Device for holding sacks and bags open

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP06015890A EP1884470B1 (fr) 2006-07-31 2006-07-31 Support de sacs

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1884470A1 EP1884470A1 (fr) 2008-02-06
EP1884470B1 true EP1884470B1 (fr) 2008-10-15

Family

ID=37546961

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP06015890A Not-in-force EP1884470B1 (fr) 2006-07-31 2006-07-31 Support de sacs

Country Status (6)

Country Link
US (1) US7975732B2 (fr)
EP (1) EP1884470B1 (fr)
AT (1) ATE411224T1 (fr)
CA (1) CA2583613A1 (fr)
DE (1) DE502006001845D1 (fr)
ES (1) ES2315971T3 (fr)

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EP1884470A1 (fr) 2008-02-06
US20080023596A1 (en) 2008-01-31
DE502006001845D1 (de) 2008-11-27
CA2583613A1 (fr) 2008-01-31
ATE411224T1 (de) 2008-10-15
US7975732B2 (en) 2011-07-12
ES2315971T3 (es) 2009-04-01

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