EP1860272B1 - Sliding door with a sealing assembly - Google Patents

Sliding door with a sealing assembly Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1860272B1
EP1860272B1 EP07008642A EP07008642A EP1860272B1 EP 1860272 B1 EP1860272 B1 EP 1860272B1 EP 07008642 A EP07008642 A EP 07008642A EP 07008642 A EP07008642 A EP 07008642A EP 1860272 B1 EP1860272 B1 EP 1860272B1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
seal
sliding door
sealing
door
reinforcing
Prior art date
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Application number
EP07008642A
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German (de)
French (fr)
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EP1860272A3 (en
EP1860272A2 (en
Inventor
Carl-Julius Cronenberg
Jenö Faflek
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Athmer OHG
Original Assignee
Athmer OHG
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Publication date
Application filed by Athmer OHG filed Critical Athmer OHG
Priority to EP09157192A priority Critical patent/EP2077371A3/en
Publication of EP1860272A2 publication Critical patent/EP1860272A2/en
Publication of EP1860272A3 publication Critical patent/EP1860272A3/en
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Publication of EP1860272B1 publication Critical patent/EP1860272B1/en
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    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B7/00—Special arrangements or measures in connection with doors or windows
    • E06B7/16—Sealing arrangements on wings or parts co-operating with the wings
    • E06B7/18—Sealing arrangements on wings or parts co-operating with the wings by means of movable edgings, e.g. draught sealings additionally used for bolting, e.g. by spring force or with operating lever
    • E06B7/20—Sealing arrangements on wings or parts co-operating with the wings by means of movable edgings, e.g. draught sealings additionally used for bolting, e.g. by spring force or with operating lever automatically withdrawn when the wing is opened, e.g. by means of magnetic attraction, a pin or an inclined surface, especially for sills

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a sliding door with a fixed part and a movable part and a first seal and the further features of the preamble of claim 1.
  • a sliding door with a lowerable bottom seal is from the utility model with the publication number DE 20 2005 011 984 U1 known. With the lowerable bottom seal provided there, the door can be sealed against the floor. A sound and air passage below the door leaf is therefore not possible. However, a sound and air passage along the upper edge between the frame or the fixed part and the movable part of the sliding door is possible. Also, smoke can be transported across the spaces between the door leaf and the upper part of the frame from the front to the back of the sliding door and vice versa.
  • a sliding door for a vehicle body is known.
  • the vehicle body is suitable and arranged for cooling perishable goods during transportation.
  • the sliding door is equipped with a gasket which, when the door is closed, ensures a tight seal between the cooled interior and the exterior of the transport container.
  • the seal has a sealing profile and a mechanism.
  • the sealing profile and the mechanism are attached to the moving part of the sliding door. With the mechanism, the sealing profile in a closed state of the sliding door can be placed in a tight facility on a fixed part of the sliding door.
  • the mechanism is operated by a lever that can be folded over by hand to lock the sliding door.
  • the seal disclosed in the patent makes it possible to achieve a tightness all around, that is to say at the upper end of the sliding door, at the sides of the sliding door and at the lower end of the sliding door.
  • the seal does not meet the structural and aesthetic requirements of a living room door.
  • the invention is therefore based on the object to propose a sliding door, in which a sound and smoke passage between the upper end of the movable part and the upper end of the fixed part is prevented.
  • a sliding door according to the invention therefore has a first seal for sealing the upper end of the movable part to the stationary part of the door.
  • This first seal comprises a seal housing, a sealing strip movably mounted in the seal housing, a trigger for triggering a movement of the sealing strip and a stop element for the trigger.
  • a triggered first seal the space between the fixed part of the sliding door and the movable part of the sliding door is closed, so that there is a seal of the door at the upper end.
  • the seal housing, the sealing strip and the trigger are the fixed part of the sliding door and the stop elements are assigned to the moving part of the sliding door.
  • the sealing strip seals in the closed state of the door against a front or back of the door leaf.
  • the stop element projects beyond the door leaf of the sliding door laterally.
  • the stop element is then arranged on an end region of the sliding door, which faces the insert, preferably on the insertion of the sliding door facing end side of the door leaf.
  • the seal housing may be mounted in such a design in a panel or a fall.
  • the invention also has the disadvantage that a clearance between the movable part of the sliding door and the fixed part of the sliding door remains, which runs perpendicular to the door leaf and allows smoke and sound transmission. Again, this is perceived by the users as disadvantageous.
  • a sliding door according to the invention in that the sealing strips with the door closed rest on the front side of the door leaf but on the front and / or rear surface of the door panel.
  • These second seals for laterally sealing the sliding door are arranged in a groove of the fixed part, in which the door leaf is immersed when the door is closed, and / or in an opening of a drawer of the door, in which the door leaf with the door open.
  • the sealing strips may be attached in part to the side walls of the groove. Likewise, a part of the sealing strips may be attached to the lateral boundaries of the openings of the insert.
  • the second seals may comprise a seal housing which are attached to the fixed part of the sliding door and in which the sealing strips are movably arranged.
  • the door leaf can protrude beyond the remaining front and / or rear side of the door leaf in an insertion region of the sliding door facing end region. A part of the sealing strips can then rest in the closed state of the door at these end portions of the door panel.
  • the door leaf may comprise strips which are attached to the front and / or back of the door leaf.
  • a groove is provided in the lower end face, which serves as a guide element for a guide bracket fixed to the floor in the region of the insert.
  • This guide angle engages with a leg in this groove.
  • a lowerable bottom seal is attached.
  • EP 1 447 514 A2 is a Gasket housing an automatically lowerable bottom seal disclosed, which has a guide channel for the guide angle of the sliding door as a guide element. This guide channel is an integral part of the housing.
  • the invention has therefore been improved in that a seal has been proposed which is suitable both for the production of a guide channel before and behind the seal housing.
  • the seal comprises a reinforcing and / or positioning element for reinforcing the door leaf in the region of the groove and for covering the groove in the lower end face or for positioning the seal, which is connectable to the seal housing so that it at least a part of the seal housing projected on its longitudinal side and wherein between the housing and at least a part of the reinforcing and Positioning element is provided a guide channel for a ground-mounted guide angle.
  • the reinforcing and positioning element thus serves as a guide element for the guide angle.
  • the positioning feature of a reinforcing and / or positioning element facilitates positioning of the seal and in particular of the seal housing in the groove in the lower end of the door, while the reinforcing property counteracts the side walls damage to the lower end of the door by external force.
  • the same reinforcing and / or positioning element and the same seal housing is suitable and arranged to be arranged to each other, that the reinforcing and / or positioning element projects beyond the seal housing either on one longitudinal side or on the other longitudinal side.
  • the seal has connecting elements for connecting the reinforcing and / or positioning element and the sealing housing.
  • the connection between the reinforcing and / or positioning element and the seal housing is preferably made detachable, so that the arrangement of the reinforcing and / or positioning element relative to the seal housing can be subsequently changed.
  • the connection can be made by positive connection and / or material connection.
  • the part of the positioning element which projects beyond the seal housing on its longitudinal side may be angular in cross-section, in which case a limb may bear against the side wall of the groove in the lower end side of the door leaf for reinforcement.
  • the distance between a free end of the reinforcing and / or positioning element to the seal housing is preferably adjustable, so that the seal according to the invention is suitable for grooves of different widths.
  • a sliding door can be configured both with a first seal at the upper end of the sliding door, with lateral second seals and with a lowerable bottom seal as a fourth seal, wherein the automatic bottom seal or third seal can have one or the positioning element. Due to an offset of the sealing planes of the first and second seals on the one hand and the third seals on the other hand there is a free space at the lower end of the sliding door, through which air or sound from one side of the door can be transported to the other side of the door. These clearances prevent complete isolation of the space in front of the sliding door from the space behind it.
  • the fourth seal which may be provided on a sliding door according to the invention, has a sealing element which is suitable and arranged for bridging an offset of the sealing levels of the second seal to sealing levels of a third seal.
  • This fourth seal is preferably mounted in the groove bottom of the groove in the fixed part of the sliding door preferably in the lower region of the frame and the sealing element can rest against the sealing strip of the second seal and the sealing strip of the third seal with the door closed.
  • a fourth seal may also be provided on a side facing the insert Be attached end portion of the door panel, wherein the sealing element is applied with the door closed a sealing strip of the second seal and the sealing strip of the third seal.
  • the sealing elements of one or all of the fourth seals may be suitable and arranged to rest against a floor when the door is closed.
  • a illustrated sliding door according to the invention has a fixed part 1, 6, 7 and a movable part 2 on.
  • the fixed part 1, 6, 7 essentially comprises a frame 1
  • the movable part 2 essentially comprises a door leaf 3.
  • the frame 1 receives in a horizontal door closing the upper element a rail 4, on which the movable part 2 of the sliding door is slidably mounted.
  • the movable part 2 of the door for this purpose includes rollers 5, which are displaceable in the rail 4. At these rollers 5, the entire remaining part of the movable part of the door, in particular the door leaf 3.
  • a laterally open groove is provided in which a seal housing 8 and a sealing strip 9 of a first seal 8, 9, 10, 11 are arranged with the interposition of a mechanism, not shown.
  • the sealing strip 9 is displaceable relative to the seal housing 8, as it is known from automatically lowered bottom seals.
  • a triggered state Fig. 3
  • the sealing strip 9 is applied to the front of the door leaf 3, so that no draft along the upper edge of the door panel 3 is possible.
  • the sealing strip 9 is retracted by the mechanism not shown in the housing 8 of the first seal 8, 9, 10, 11 ( Fig. 3a ).
  • this has a trigger 11 and a stop element 10, which presses when closing the sliding door against the trigger 11 to trigger the first seal.
  • the trigger 11 protrudes in the direction of insertion of the sliding door out of the housing 8 of the first seal.
  • the stop element 10 is mounted on the insertion side on the end face of the door leaf 3, specifically at the level of the trigger 11. The stop element 10 projects laterally beyond the door leaf 3, so that it can strike against the trigger element 11 when the sliding door is closed.
  • sliding door further seals, including second seals 20, which will be explained in more detail below.
  • second seals 20 serve to seal the door leaf to the insert or to the opposite side of the insert.
  • the second seals 20 are attached to the fixed part of the door 1, namely to the vertical elements of the frame 1.
  • Two sealing strips 20 forming the second seals are mounted in a groove of the frame 1, which lies opposite the insert for the door leaf 3 and into which the door leaf 3 is inserted when the door is closed.
  • the sealing strips 20 are attached to the side walls of the vertical groove. If the door leaf 3 dips into the groove, the sealing strips 20 engage with a sealing element 21 against the surfaces of the front or rear side of the door leaf 3.
  • the attachment of the sealing strips 20 takes place with fastening elements 22nd
  • the door leaf 3 has in a slot-side end portion strips 23 which extend over the entire height of the sliding door. These strips 23 effect a wider cross section of the door leaf 3 in this insertion-side end region relative to the rest of the door leaf 3. While the sealing elements 21 of the mounted in the opening of the insert sealing strips 20 do not rest against the door leaf 3 in the region of the smaller cross-section, the cross-sectional enlargement the strips 23 designed so that the sealing elements 21 abut when closing the sliding door to these strips 23 in the end region of the door leaf 3 and thus lead to a sealing of the door in the region of the insert.
  • the second seals 20 are pulled on the front of the sliding door so far that they come with the door closed in the region of the first seal and so a gap-free sealing of the front of the door leaf on the insertion side, at the top and on the insertion side lead opposite side of the door leaf.
  • a draft in the bottom area between the door leaf and the bottom 12 is possible.
  • This draft can be met by a further seal, namely a third seal 30, which is designed as a lowerable bottom seal 30.
  • This automatically lowerable bottom seal 30 is embedded in a groove in the end face of the door leaf 3, as is well known from automatic floor seals.
  • the automatic floor seal has a triggering element (not shown), which is mounted when closing the door to a stop plate in the lower region of the groove bottom of the slot opposite the slot in the frame 1.
  • the automatic floor seal is designed according to the prior art.
  • the seal used according to the invention differs from this in that a reinforcing and / or positioning element 31 is attached laterally to the bottom seal.
  • This reinforcing and / or positioning element 31 fulfills several purposes.
  • the groove in the end face of the door leaf 3, in which the bottom seal 30 is inserted has a width which extends beyond the width of a seal housing 33 of the door seal. If one sets such a bottom seal in this wider groove in the front side of the door leaf 3, remains, if the seals with its housing on a side wall of the groove, between the other side wall and the seal housing a space.
  • This free space 32 serves as a guide element for a guide angle 34 (FIG. Fig. 12 ), which is arranged to guide the door leaf during the displacement in the ground in the region of the opening of the insert.
  • the positioning element 31 is attached to the housing 33 of the third seal 30. It projects beyond the housing 33 laterally and the distance from the free end of the positioning element 31 to the seal housing 33 is dimensioned such that the width of the free space 32 between the seal housing and the side wall of the groove corresponds. If the positioning element 31 is attached to the seal housing 33, and the thus configured seal is inserted into the groove, automatically the correct position of the seal housing reached in the groove in the lower end face of the door leaf.
  • the positioning element 31 in its part projecting the seal housing in the in the 4 to 12 variants shown in part designed as an angle element, the positioning element also serves as reinforcement and stabilization of the groove wall or the part of the door leaf, which forms the groove wall, on which the seal housing 33 is not applied. In fact, with a very thin design of this region of the door leaf 3, a breakage of the doors in this area may occur due to unintentional force effects. If, however, the force is absorbed by the reinforcing and stabilizing feature of the reinforcing and / or positioning element, damage to the door leaf 3 in this lower area is unlikely.
  • the in the FIGS. 4 to 12 shown variants of the elements 31 are designed in part as a reinforcing element, as a positioning element or as a reinforcing and positioning element.
  • connections via a dovetail guide with a guide groove or on both sides of the seal housing 33 each have a guide groove and a complementary structure on the reinforcing and / or positioning element 31 (FIGS. Fig. 4 ) or a plug connection via a plug element 34 (FIG. Fig. 5 ), which both in a recess the reinforcing and / or positioning element is inserted as well as in a recess in the seal housing 33.
  • FIG. 6a or 6b Another plug connection is in the Fig. 6a or 6b shown, wherein the reinforcing and / or positioning element has a part which engages over the underside or top of the seal housing and engages there via a collar in a groove on the upper side of the seal housing 33.
  • the upper side of the seal housing in this case has a plurality of mutually parallel grooves, so that the groove in which the collar of the positioning element 31 engages can be selected.
  • the width of the clear space 32, in which the guide angle engages can be determined. It is also possible to adapt the fourth door seal to the width of the groove in the lower end face of the door leaf.
  • the reinforcing element 31 is designed as a simple angle element. This is not connected to the seal housing 33. Rather, it is inserted into the groove on the lower end face and connected at the same time with the seal housing 33 via an angle 35 which is laterally inserted into the seal housing 33, in a known manner.
  • Fig. 8a and 8c Variants come in the Fig. 7 illustrated variant of the third seal according to the invention quite close. They differ only in that the reinforcing and / or positioning element and the seal housing 33 are firmly connected to each other before inserting the seal in the groove on the lower end face of the door leaf 3. This is done either by screwing ( Fig. 8a ) or by gluing ( Fig. 8b ).
  • the attachment of the seal housing 33 relative to the positioning member 31 at the same time with the attachment of the seal in the groove bottom of the door leaf 3 and by screws which go through both the top of the seal housing 33 and by the positioning member 31 in the groove bottom.
  • the seal housing 33 and the reinforcing element 31 are fastened separately from each other in the groove.
  • the attachment of the reinforcing element is done by gluing.
  • the reinforcing element 31 is designed in this variant as a flat bar.
  • Fig. 9a illustrated variant provided with a positioning and reinforcing element 31, which are fastened separately from the seal housing 33 of the third seal 30 in the groove.
  • the reinforcing and positioning element 31 according to the in Fig. 9b variant shown is glued to the side wall of the groove, while the in Fig. 9c shown variant of the reinforcing and positioning element 31 is screwed by means of a screw in the groove base.
  • the reinforcing and positioning member 31 and the seal housing 33 according to the in Fig. 10 illustrated variant of a third seal is mounted on the front side screwed to the door leaf mounting bracket 35 in the groove.
  • Channels are provided in the seal housing 33 and in the reinforcing and positioning element 31, into which channel a leg of the fastening angle 35 engages at the ends.
  • a fastener 36 screwed is in the groove bottom of the groove in the lower end of the Mosblatt a fastener 36 screwed.
  • This fastener has three mutually parallel dovetail guides, in which engage corresponding guide elements of the seal housing 33 and the reinforcing and positioning element.
  • FIG. 12 illustrated example of a third seal according to the invention substantially corresponds to the in Fig. 7 illustrated example.
  • guide angle 34 engages in the free space 32 for guiding the door leaf 3.
  • the sealing plane of the third seal 30 is formed by a plane within the door leaf, which is defined by the sealing strip third seal 30 and parallel to the first sealing plane. Between the first sealing plane of the first and the second seals and the second sealing plane of the third seal 30 thus results in an offset, which leads to a gap through which sound or air can pass.
  • fourth seals are provided which connect the first sealing plane and the second sealing plane, so that in the closed state of the sliding door no draft is possible due to the offset of the sealing planes.
  • Such fourth seals are in the Fig. 13 to 15 shown.
  • the use results Fig. 16 and 17 The fourth seals 40 have a fastening element 41, with which the seal on the frame 1 or the door leaf 3 can be fastened. Of these projecting at a right angle, a sealing element 42 is provided, which sealingly bears against the lower end face of the door leaf 3, the lowered sealing strip of the third seal 30 and at least one second seal 20 with the door closed.
  • the sealing element is preferably also located on the floor, in particular in the case of the fourth seal 40 fastened to the frame 1. In order to facilitate sliding of the door leaf 3 during displacement, it is possible that the sealing element 42 of the attached to the door leaf 3 fourth seal 40 has a small distance from the floor 12.
  • the fixed to the frame 1 fourth door seal is fixed in the groove extending vertically in the frame.
  • the sealing element rests against the sealing element 21 of one of the second door seals, even when the door is open, which are likewise fastened in the groove.
  • the second fourth door seal 40 is mounted on the insertion side on the front side of the door leaf 3 in such a way that it rests against one of the insertion-side second seals 20 when the door is closed.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Specific Sealing Or Ventilating Devices For Doors And Windows (AREA)

Abstract

The door has a fixed part (1,6,7), a mobile part and a seal. The seal is formed to seal the upper end of the mobile part with the fixed part. A seal housing (8) has a movable seal strip (9) attached in the seal housing, a release for releasing a movement of the seal strip and a stop element for the release. An independent claim is also included for a seal, particularly base seal, for a sliding door.

Description

Die Erfindung betrifft eine Schiebetür mit einem feststehenden Teil und einem beweglichen Teil und einer ersten Dichtung und den weiteren Merkmalen des Oberbegriffs des Anspruchs 1.The invention relates to a sliding door with a fixed part and a movable part and a first seal and the further features of the preamble of claim 1.

Eine Schiebetür mit einer absenkbaren Bodendichtung ist aus der Gebrauchsmusterschrift mit der Veröffentlichungsnummer DE 20 2005 011 984 U1 bekannt. Mit der dort vorgesehenen absenkbaren Bodendichtung kann der Türflügel gegenüber dem Fußboden abgedichtet werden. Ein Schall- und Luftdurchgang unterhalb des Türblatts ist somit nicht möglich. Allerdings ist ein Schall- und Luftdurchgang entlang der Oberkante zwischen der Zarge beziehungsweise dem feststehenden Teil und dem beweglichen Teil der Schiebetür möglich. Auch kann Rauch über die Freiräume zwischen dem Türflügel und dem oberen Teil der Zarge von der Vorder- zur Rückseite der Schiebetür und umgekehrt transportiert werden.A sliding door with a lowerable bottom seal is from the utility model with the publication number DE 20 2005 011 984 U1 known. With the lowerable bottom seal provided there, the door can be sealed against the floor. A sound and air passage below the door leaf is therefore not possible. However, a sound and air passage along the upper edge between the frame or the fixed part and the movable part of the sliding door is possible. Also, smoke can be transported across the spaces between the door leaf and the upper part of the frame from the front to the back of the sliding door and vice versa.

Dieses wird von vielen Benutzern von Schiebetüren als Nachteil erkannt.
Aus der französischen Patentschrift FR 1 599 189 A ist eine Schiebetür für einen Fahrzeugaufbau bekannt. Der Fahrzeugaufbau ist zum Kühlen von verderblichen Waren während eines Transportes geeignet und eingerichtet. Die Schiebetür ist mit einer Dichtung ausgestattet, die im geschlossenen Zustand der Tür einen dichten Abschluss des gekühlten Inneren und dem Äußeren des Transportbehälters gewährleistet. Die Dichtung weist ein Dichtungsprofil und einen Mechanismus auf. Das Dichtungsprofil und der Mechanismus sind am beweglichen Teil der Schiebetür angebracht. Mit dem Mechanismus kann das Dichtungsprofil in einem geschlossenen Zustand der Schiebetür in eine dichte Anlage an einem feststehenden Teil der Schiebetür gebracht werden. Der Mechanismus wird durch einen Hebel betätigt, der von Hand umgelegt werden kann, um die Schiebetür zu verriegeln. Die in der Patentschrift offenbarte Dichtung ermöglicht es eine Dichtigkeit rundum, dass heißt am oberen Ende der Schiebetür, an den Seiten der Schiebetür und am unteren Ende der Schiebetür zu erzielen. Die Dichtung genügt aber den konstruktiven und den ästhetischen Anforderungen an eine Wohnraumtür nicht.This is recognized by many users of sliding doors as a disadvantage.
From the French patent FR 1 599 189 A a sliding door for a vehicle body is known. The vehicle body is suitable and arranged for cooling perishable goods during transportation. The sliding door is equipped with a gasket which, when the door is closed, ensures a tight seal between the cooled interior and the exterior of the transport container. The seal has a sealing profile and a mechanism. The sealing profile and the mechanism are attached to the moving part of the sliding door. With the mechanism, the sealing profile in a closed state of the sliding door can be placed in a tight facility on a fixed part of the sliding door. The mechanism is operated by a lever that can be folded over by hand to lock the sliding door. The seal disclosed in the patent makes it possible to achieve a tightness all around, that is to say at the upper end of the sliding door, at the sides of the sliding door and at the lower end of the sliding door. However, the seal does not meet the structural and aesthetic requirements of a living room door.

Der Erfindung liegt daher die Aufgabe zugrunde, eine Schiebetür vorzuschlagen, bei welcher ein Schall- und Rauchdurchgang zwischen dem oberen Ende des beweglichen Teils und dem oberen Ende des feststehenden Teils unterbunden ist.The invention is therefore based on the object to propose a sliding door, in which a sound and smoke passage between the upper end of the movable part and the upper end of the fixed part is prevented.

Diese Aufgabe wird erfindungsgemäß durch eine Schiebetür mit den Merkmalen des Anspruchs 1 gelöst. Eine erfindungsgemäße Schiebetür weist demnach eine erste Dichtung zum Abdichten des oberen Endes des beweglichen Teils zum feststehenden Teil der Tür auf. Diese erste Dichtung umfasst ein Dichtungsgehäuse, eine bewegbar in dem Dichtungsgehäuse angebrachte Dichtungsleiste, einen Auslöser zum Auslösen einer Bewegung der Dichtungsleiste und ein Anschlagelement für den Auslöser. Bei einer ausgelösten ersten Dichtung ist der Freiraum zwischen dem feststehenden Teil der Schiebetür und dem beweglichen Teil der Schiebetür geschlossen, so dass eine Abdichtung der Tür am oberen Ende vorliegt.This object is achieved by a sliding door with the features of claim 1. A sliding door according to the invention therefore has a first seal for sealing the upper end of the movable part to the stationary part of the door. This first seal comprises a seal housing, a sealing strip movably mounted in the seal housing, a trigger for triggering a movement of the sealing strip and a stop element for the trigger. In a triggered first seal the space between the fixed part of the sliding door and the movable part of the sliding door is closed, so that there is a seal of the door at the upper end.

Das Dichtungsgehäuse, die Dichtungsleiste und der Auslöser sind dem feststehenden Teil der Schiebetür und die Anschlagelemente sind dem beweglichen Teil der Schiebetür zugeordnet. Die Dichtungsleiste dichtet im geschlossenen Zustand der Tür gegen eine Vorderseite oder Rückseite des Türblatts ab.The seal housing, the sealing strip and the trigger are the fixed part of the sliding door and the stop elements are assigned to the moving part of the sliding door. The sealing strip seals in the closed state of the door against a front or back of the door leaf.

Bei einer derartigen Konzeption ist es möglich, dass das Anschlagelement das Türblatt der Schiebetür seitlich überragt. Vorzugsweise ist das Anschlagelement dann an einem Endbereich der Schiebetür, der dem Einschub zugewandt ist, vorzugsweise an der dem Einschub der Schiebetür zugewandten Stirnseite des Türblattes angeordnet.In such a concept, it is possible that the stop element projects beyond the door leaf of the sliding door laterally. Preferably, the stop element is then arranged on an end region of the sliding door, which faces the insert, preferably on the insertion of the sliding door facing end side of the door leaf.

Das Dichtungsgehäuse kann bei einer derartigen Konzeption in einer Blende oder einem Sturz angebracht sein.The seal housing may be mounted in such a design in a panel or a fall.

Die Erfindung hat weiterhin den Nachteil, dass ein Freiraum zwischen dem beweglichen Teil der Schiebetür und dem feststehenden Teil der Schiebetür verbleibt, der senkrecht zum Türblatt verläuft und eine Rauch- und Schallübertragung ermöglicht. Auch dieses wird von den Benutzern als nachteilig empfunden.The invention also has the disadvantage that a clearance between the movable part of the sliding door and the fixed part of the sliding door remains, which runs perpendicular to the door leaf and allows smoke and sound transmission. Again, this is perceived by the users as disadvantageous.

Diesem Nachteil wurde in der Vergangenheit dadurch abgeholfen, dass in der dem Einschub gegenüberliegenden Innenseite der Zarge eine Dichtungsleiste angebracht wurde, die gegen eine seitliche, dem Einschub gegenüberliegende Stirnseite des Türblatts abdichtet. Wahlweise wurden Dichtungsleisten an der dem Einschub gegenüberliegenden Stirnseite des Türblattes vorgesehen. Diese Dichtungen beziehungsweise Dichtleisten hatten jedoch den Nachteil, dass sie nicht in jeder Lage zuverlässig eine Abdichtung herbeiführten. Verliefen die Innenseite der Zarge und die Stirnseite des Türblatts nicht völlig parallel zueinander, war eine vollständige Abdichtung des Türblatts gegenüber der Zarge nicht immer gewährleistet.This disadvantage has been remedied in the past by providing a sealing strip in the inside of the frame opposite the insert, which seals against a lateral end face of the door leaf opposite the insert. Optionally, sealing strips were provided on the side opposite the insert end face of the door leaf. However, these seals or sealing strips had the disadvantage that they did not reliably achieve a seal in every situation. If the inside of the frame and the front of the door leaf were not completely parallel to each other, complete sealing of the door leaf from the frame was not always guaranteed.

Diesem Nachteil wird durch eine erfindungsgemäße Schiebetür insofern abgeholfen, dass die Dichtleisten bei geschlossener Tür nicht an der Stirnseite des Türflügels sondern an der vorderseitigen und/oder rückseitigen Fläche des Türblatts anliegen. Diese zweiten Dichtungen zur seitlichen Abdichtung der Schiebetür sind in einer Nut des feststehenden Teils, in welchen das Türblatt bei geschlossener Tür eintaucht, und/oder in einer Öffnung eines Einschubs der Tür, in welchen das Türblatt bei geöffneter Tür eintaucht, angeordnet. Die Dichtleisten können zum Teil an den Seitenwänden der Nut angebracht sein. Ebenso kann ein Teil der Dichtleisten an den seitlichen Begrenzungen der Öffnungen des Einschubs angebracht sein.This disadvantage is remedied by a sliding door according to the invention in that the sealing strips with the door closed rest on the front side of the door leaf but on the front and / or rear surface of the door panel. These second seals for laterally sealing the sliding door are arranged in a groove of the fixed part, in which the door leaf is immersed when the door is closed, and / or in an opening of a drawer of the door, in which the door leaf with the door open. The sealing strips may be attached in part to the side walls of the groove. Likewise, a part of the sealing strips may be attached to the lateral boundaries of the openings of the insert.

Die zweiten Dichtungen können ein Dichtungsgehäuse umfassen, die an dem feststehenden Teil der Schiebetür angebracht sind und in welche die Dichtleisten beweglich angeordnet sind.The second seals may comprise a seal housing which are attached to the fixed part of the sliding door and in which the sealing strips are movably arranged.

Ferner ist es möglich, dass das Türblatt in einem Einschub der Schiebetür zugewandten Endbereich über die übrige Vorder- und/oder Rückseite des Türblatts hinwegragen. Ein Teil der Dichtleisten kann dann im geschlossenen Zustand der Tür an diesen Endbereichen des Türblatts anliegen.Furthermore, it is possible for the door leaf to protrude beyond the remaining front and / or rear side of the door leaf in an insertion region of the sliding door facing end region. A part of the sealing strips can then rest in the closed state of the door at these end portions of the door panel.

Im Bereich des Endes des Türblatts kann das Türblatt Leisten umfassen, die vorder- und/oder rückseitig an dem Türblatt angebracht sind.In the region of the end of the door leaf, the door leaf may comprise strips which are attached to the front and / or back of the door leaf.

Für eine bessere Führung einer Schiebetür der eingangs genannten Art ist in der unteren Stirnseite eine Nut vorgesehen, welche als Führungselement für einen im Bereich des Einschubs am Fußboden befestigten Führungswinkel dient. Dieser Führungswinkel greift mit einem Schenkel in diese Nut ein. In dieser Nut ist ferner vorzugsweise eine absenkbare Bodendichtung angebracht. Aus der Druckschrift mit der Veröffentlichungsnummer EP 1 447 514 A2 ist ein Dichtungsgehäuse einer automatisch absenkbaren Bodendichtung offenbart, welches als Führungselement einen Führungskanal für den Führungswinkel der Schiebetür aufweist. Dieser Führungskanal ist integraler Bestandteil des Gehäuses. Die in dieser Druckschrift offenbarte Lösung hat den Nachteil, dass eine automatisch absenkbare Bodendichtung gemäß dieser Druckschrift aufgrund der Anbringung eines Auslösers an nur einem Ende der Dichtung nur in einem Sinn in der stirnseitigen Nut am unteren Ende eines Türflügels angebracht werden kann. Soll der Führungswinkel auf einer anderen Seite des Gehäuses die Schiebetür führen, muss eine andere Dichtung verwendet werden, bei der der Führungskanal auf der anderen Seite des Dichtungsgehäuses vorgesehen ist. Vom Hersteller und vom Händler müssen daher Dichtungen mit einem Führungskanal auf der einen und auf der anderen Seite vorgesehen und bevorratet werden.For a better guidance of a sliding door of the type mentioned above, a groove is provided in the lower end face, which serves as a guide element for a guide bracket fixed to the floor in the region of the insert. This guide angle engages with a leg in this groove. In this groove also preferably a lowerable bottom seal is attached. From the publication with the publication number EP 1 447 514 A2 is a Gasket housing an automatically lowerable bottom seal disclosed, which has a guide channel for the guide angle of the sliding door as a guide element. This guide channel is an integral part of the housing. The solution disclosed in this document has the disadvantage that an automatically lowerable bottom seal according to this document due to the attachment of a trigger at only one end of the seal can be attached only in one sense in the frontal groove at the lower end of a door leaf. If the guide bracket on another side of the housing to guide the sliding door, another seal must be used, in which the guide channel is provided on the other side of the seal housing. From the manufacturer and the dealer seals must therefore be provided and stored with a guide channel on one side and on the other side.

Auch diese Eigenschaft einer Türdichtung beziehungsweise Schiebetür gemäß dem Stand der Technik wurde von den Benutzern als Nachteil erkannt.This feature of a door seal or sliding door according to the prior art was recognized by the users as a disadvantage.

Die Erfindung wurde daher dahingehend verbessert, dass eine Dichtung vorgeschlagen wurde, die sowohl für die Herstellung eines Führungskanals vor als auch hinter dem Dichtungsgehäuse geeignet ist.The invention has therefore been improved in that a seal has been proposed which is suitable both for the production of a guide channel before and behind the seal housing.

Dazu umfasst die Dichtung ein Verstärkungs- und/oder Positionierungselement zur Verstärkung des Türblatts im Bereich der Nut und zur Abdeckung der Nut in der unteren Stirnseite beziehungsweise zur Positionierung der Dichtung, welches mit dem Dichtungsgehäuse so verbindbar ist, dass es zumindest mit einem Teil das Dichtungsgehäuse an seiner Längsseite überragt und wobei zwischen dem Gehäuse und zumindest einem Teil des Verstärkungsund Positionierungselements ein Führungskanal für einen am Boden befestigten Führungswinkel geschaffen wird.For this purpose, the seal comprises a reinforcing and / or positioning element for reinforcing the door leaf in the region of the groove and for covering the groove in the lower end face or for positioning the seal, which is connectable to the seal housing so that it at least a part of the seal housing projected on its longitudinal side and wherein between the housing and at least a part of the reinforcing and Positioning element is provided a guide channel for a ground-mounted guide angle.

Das Verstärkungs- und Positionierungselement dient somit als Führungselement für den Führungswinkel.The reinforcing and positioning element thus serves as a guide element for the guide angle.

Die positionierende Eigenschaft eines Verstärkungs- und/oder Positionierungselementes erleichtert das Positionieren der Dichtung und insbesondere des Dichtungsgehäuses in der Nut in der unteren Stirnseite der Tür, während die verstärkende Eigenschaft die Seitenwände einer Beschädigung des unteren Endes der Tür durch äußere Krafteinwirkung entgegenwirkt.The positioning feature of a reinforcing and / or positioning element facilitates positioning of the seal and in particular of the seal housing in the groove in the lower end of the door, while the reinforcing property counteracts the side walls damage to the lower end of the door by external force.

Vorzugsweise ist das gleiche Verstärkungs- und/oder Positionierungselement und das gleiche Dichtungsgehäuse geeignet und eingerichtet, so zueinander angeordnet werden zu können, dass das Verstärkungs- und/oder Positionierungselement das Dichtungsgehäuse entweder auf der einen Längsseite oder auf der anderen Längsseite überragt. Vorzugsweise weist die Dichtung Verbindungselemente zum Verbinden des Verstärkung- und/oder Positionierungselements und des Dichtungsgehäuses auf. Die Verbindung zwischen dem Verstärkungs- und/oder Positionierungselement und dem Dichtungsgehäuse ist vorzugsweise lösbar ausgestaltet, so dass die Anordnung des Verstärkungund/oder Positionierungselements relativ zu dem Dichtungsgehäuse nachträglich geändert werden kann. Die Verbindung kann durch Formschluss und/oder Stoffschluss erfolgen. Der Teil des Positionierungselementes der das Dichtungsgehäuse an seiner Längsseite überragt, kann im Querschnitt winkelförmig sein, wobei dann ein Schenkel an der Seitenwand der Nut in der unteren Stirnseite des Türblatts zur Verstärkung anliegen kann.Preferably, the same reinforcing and / or positioning element and the same seal housing is suitable and arranged to be arranged to each other, that the reinforcing and / or positioning element projects beyond the seal housing either on one longitudinal side or on the other longitudinal side. Preferably, the seal has connecting elements for connecting the reinforcing and / or positioning element and the sealing housing. The connection between the reinforcing and / or positioning element and the seal housing is preferably made detachable, so that the arrangement of the reinforcing and / or positioning element relative to the seal housing can be subsequently changed. The connection can be made by positive connection and / or material connection. The part of the positioning element which projects beyond the seal housing on its longitudinal side may be angular in cross-section, in which case a limb may bear against the side wall of the groove in the lower end side of the door leaf for reinforcement.

Der Abstand eines freien Endes des Verstärkungs- und/oder Positionierungselementes zum Dichtungsgehäuse ist vorzugsweise einstellbar, so dass die erfindungsgemäße Dichtung für Nuten unterschiedlicher Breite geeignet ist.The distance between a free end of the reinforcing and / or positioning element to the seal housing is preferably adjustable, so that the seal according to the invention is suitable for grooves of different widths.

Gemäß der Erfindung kann eine Schiebetür sowohl mit einer ersten Dichtung am oberen Ende der Schiebetür, mit seitlichen zweiten Dichtungen und mit einer absenkbaren Bodendichtung als vierten Dichtung ausgestaltet sein, wobei die automatische Bodendichtung beziehungsweise dritte Dichtung ein beziehungsweise das Positionierungselement aufweisen kann. Aufgrund eines Versatzes der Dichtebenen der ersten und zweiten Dichtungen einerseits und der dritten Dichtungen andererseits liegt ein Freiraum am unteren Ende der Schiebetür vor, durch welchen Luft oder Schall von der einen Seite der Tür zur anderen Seite der Tür transportiert werden kann. Diese Freiräume verhindern eine vollständige Isolierung des vor der Schiebetür befindlichen Raums gegenüber der dahinter befindlichen Raum.According to the invention, a sliding door can be configured both with a first seal at the upper end of the sliding door, with lateral second seals and with a lowerable bottom seal as a fourth seal, wherein the automatic bottom seal or third seal can have one or the positioning element. Due to an offset of the sealing planes of the first and second seals on the one hand and the third seals on the other hand there is a free space at the lower end of the sliding door, through which air or sound from one side of the door can be transported to the other side of the door. These clearances prevent complete isolation of the space in front of the sliding door from the space behind it.

Diesem Nachteil wird erfindungsgemäß dadurch abgeholfen, dass die vierte Dichtung, welche an einer erfindungsgemäßen Schiebetür vorgesehen sein kann, ein Dichtungselement hat, das zur Überbrückung eines Versatzes der Dichtungsebenen der zweiten Dichtung zu Dichtungsebenen einer dritten Dichtung geeignet und eingerichtet ist.This disadvantage is remedied according to the invention in that the fourth seal, which may be provided on a sliding door according to the invention, has a sealing element which is suitable and arranged for bridging an offset of the sealing levels of the second seal to sealing levels of a third seal.

Diese vierte Dichtung ist vorzugsweise im Nutgrund der Nut im feststehenden Teil der Schiebetür vorzugsweise im unteren Bereich der Zarge angebracht und das Dichtungselement kann bei geschlossener Tür an der Dichtleiste der zweiten Dichtung und der Dichtleiste der dritten Dichtung anliegen. Gemäß der Erfindung kann ebenso eine vierte Dichtung an einem dem Einschub zugewandten Endbereich des Türblatts angebracht sein, wobei das Dichtungselement bei geschlossener Tür einer Dichtleiste der zweiten Dichtung und der Dichtleiste der dritten Dichtung anliegt.This fourth seal is preferably mounted in the groove bottom of the groove in the fixed part of the sliding door preferably in the lower region of the frame and the sealing element can rest against the sealing strip of the second seal and the sealing strip of the third seal with the door closed. In accordance with the invention, a fourth seal may also be provided on a side facing the insert Be attached end portion of the door panel, wherein the sealing element is applied with the door closed a sealing strip of the second seal and the sealing strip of the third seal.

Die Dichtungselemente einer oder aller vierten Dichtungen können geeignet und eingerichtet sein, bei geschlossener Tür an einem Boden anzuliegen.The sealing elements of one or all of the fourth seals may be suitable and arranged to rest against a floor when the door is closed.

Ausführungsbeispiele für erfindungsgemäße Dichtungen und Schiebetüren mit erfindungsgemäßen Dichtungen sind anhand der Zeichnungen näher beschrieben. Es zeigt

Fig. 1
eine Ansicht einer erfindungsgemäßen Schiebetür,
Fig. 2
einen Schnitt durch die Schiebetür gemäß der Linie II-II in Fig. 1,
Fig. 3
einen Schnitt durch die erfindungsgemäße Schiebetür gemäß der Linie III-III in Fig. 2,
Fig. 3a
einen Schnitt entsprechend dem Schnitt in Fig. 3 jedoch bei zum Teil geöffneter Schiebetür,
Fig. 4 bis 12
verschiedene Ansichten von Dichtungen mit Verstärkungsbeziehungsweise Positionierungselementen,
Fig. 13
eine Seitenansicht einer Dichtung zum Abdichten eines Versatzes in Dichtebenen,
Fig. 14
eine Vorderansicht der Dichtung gemäß Fig. 13,
Fig. 15
eine Draufsicht der Dichtung gemäß Fig. 13 und 14,
Fig. 16
einen schematischen Schnitt durch eine Schiebetür mit einer erfindungsgemäßen Dichtung gemäß der Fig. 13 bis 15,
Fig. 17
eine Seitenansicht eines Details eines Türblatts einer erfindungsgemäßen Schiebetür mit einer Dichtung gemäß der Fig. 13 bis 15.
Embodiments of inventive seals and sliding doors with seals according to the invention are described in more detail with reference to the drawings. It shows
Fig. 1
a view of a sliding door according to the invention,
Fig. 2
a section through the sliding door according to the line II-II in Fig. 1 .
Fig. 3
a section through the sliding door according to the invention along the line III-III in Fig. 2 .
Fig. 3a
a cut according to the cut in Fig. 3 but with partly open sliding door,
4 to 12
various views of seals with reinforcement or positioning elements,
Fig. 13
a side view of a seal for sealing an offset in sealing planes,
Fig. 14
a front view of the seal according to Fig. 13 .
Fig. 15
a top view of the seal according to FIGS. 13 and 14 .
Fig. 16
a schematic section through a sliding door with a seal according to the invention according to the Fig. 13 to 15 .
Fig. 17
a side view of a detail of a door panel of a sliding door according to the invention with a seal according to the Fig. 13 to 15 ,

Die in Fig. 1 bis 3a dargestellte erfindungsgemäße Schiebetür weist einen feststehenden Teil 1, 6, 7 und einen dazu beweglichen Teil 2 auf. Der feststehende Teil 1, 6, 7 umfasst im Wesentlichen eine Zarge 1, während der bewegliche Teil 2 im Wesentlichen ein Türblatt 3 umfasst.In the Fig. 1 to 3a illustrated sliding door according to the invention has a fixed part 1, 6, 7 and a movable part 2 on. The fixed part 1, 6, 7 essentially comprises a frame 1, while the movable part 2 essentially comprises a door leaf 3.

Die Zarge 1 nimmt in einem waagerechten die Tür nach oben abschließenden Element eine Schiene 4 auf, an welcher der bewegliche Teil 2 der Schiebetür verschiebbar gelagert ist. Der bewegliche Teil 2 der Tür umfasst dazu Rollen 5, die in der Schiene 4 verschiebbar sind. An diesen Rollen 5 hängt der gesamte übrige Teil des beweglichen Teils der Tür, insbesondere das Türblatt 3.The frame 1 receives in a horizontal door closing the upper element a rail 4, on which the movable part 2 of the sliding door is slidably mounted. The movable part 2 of the door for this purpose includes rollers 5, which are displaceable in the rail 4. At these rollers 5, the entire remaining part of the movable part of the door, in particular the door leaf 3.

Unterhalb des waagerechten Teils der Zarge 1 weist das feststehende Teil 1, 6 ,7 zwei Abdeckleisten 6, 7 auf, die auf der Vorderseite des beweglichen Teils 2 beziehungsweise auf der Rückseite des beweglichen Teils 2 die beiden senkrechten Seitenteile der Zarge 1 verbindend, angeordnet sind. In der vorderseitigen Abdeckleiste 6 ist eine seitlich geöffnete Nut vorgesehen, in welcher ein Dichtungsgehäuse 8 und eine unter Zwischenschaltung einer nicht näher dargestellten Mechanik eine Dichtleiste 9 einer ersten Dichtung 8, 9, 10, 11 angeordnet sind. Die Dichtleiste 9 ist dabei verschiebbar zu dem Dichtungsgehäuse 8, so wie es von automatisch absenkbaren Bodendichtungen bekannt ist. In einem ausgelösten Zustand (Fig. 3) dieser ersten Dichtung ist die Dichtleiste 9 an die Vorderseite des Türblattes 3 angelegt, so dass kein Luftzug entlang der oberen Kante des Türblatts 3 möglich ist. Im nicht ausgelösten Zustand der ersten Dichtung 8, 9, 10, 11, dieser liegt in der Regel bei einer geöffneten Tür vor, ist die Dichtleiste 9 durch die nicht näher dargestellte Mechanik in das Gehäuse 8 der ersten Dichtung 8, 9, 10, 11 zurückgezogen (Fig. 3a).Below the horizontal part of the frame 1, the fixed part 1, 6, 7, two cover strips 6, 7, which are on the front of the movable part 2 and on the back of the movable part 2 connecting the two vertical side parts of the frame 1, respectively , In the front cover strip 6, a laterally open groove is provided in which a seal housing 8 and a sealing strip 9 of a first seal 8, 9, 10, 11 are arranged with the interposition of a mechanism, not shown. The sealing strip 9 is displaceable relative to the seal housing 8, as it is known from automatically lowered bottom seals. In a triggered state ( Fig. 3 ) of this first seal, the sealing strip 9 is applied to the front of the door leaf 3, so that no draft along the upper edge of the door panel 3 is possible. In the untripped state of the first seal 8, 9, 10, 11, this is usually at an open Door before, the sealing strip 9 is retracted by the mechanism not shown in the housing 8 of the first seal 8, 9, 10, 11 ( Fig. 3a ).

Zum Auslösen der ersten Dichtung 8, 9, 10, 11 weist diese einen Auslöser 11 und ein Anschlagelement 10 auf, welches beim Schließen der Schiebetür gegen den Auslöser 11 zum Auslösen der ersten Dichtung drückt. Der Auslöser 11 ragt in Richtung eines Einschubs der Schiebetür aus dem Gehäuse 8 der ersten Dichtung heraus. Das Anschlagelement 10 ist einschubseitig an der Stirnseite des Türblattes 3 befestigt und zwar in der Höhe des Auslösers 11. Das Anschlagelement 10 überragt seitlich das Türblatt 3, so dass es beim Schließen der Schiebetür an das Auslöseelement 11 anschlagen kann.To trigger the first seal 8, 9, 10, 11, this has a trigger 11 and a stop element 10, which presses when closing the sliding door against the trigger 11 to trigger the first seal. The trigger 11 protrudes in the direction of insertion of the sliding door out of the housing 8 of the first seal. The stop element 10 is mounted on the insertion side on the end face of the door leaf 3, specifically at the level of the trigger 11. The stop element 10 projects laterally beyond the door leaf 3, so that it can strike against the trigger element 11 when the sliding door is closed.

Neben dieser ersten Dichtung 8, 9, 10, 11 weist die in den Fig. 1 bis 3 dargestellte Schiebetür weitere Dichtungen, darunter zweite Dichtungen 20 auf, die im Weiteren näher erläutert werden soll. Diese zweiten Dichtungen 20 dienen zum Abdichten des Türblatts zum Einschub beziehungsweise zur gegenüberliegenden Seite des Einschubs. Die zweiten Dichtungen 20 sind dazu am feststehenden Teil der Tür 1, nämlich an den senkrechten Elementen der Zarge 1 befestigt. Zwei die zweiten Dichtungen bildende Dichtleisten 20 sind in einer Nut der Zarge 1 angebracht, welche gegenüber dem Einschub für das Türblatt 3 liegt und in welche das Türblatt 3 bei geschlossener Tür eintaucht. Die Dichtleisten 20 sind dabei an den Seitenwänden der senkrechten Nut angebracht. Taucht das Türblatt 3 in die Nut ein, legen sich die Dichtleisten 20 mit einem Dichtelement 21 an die Flächen der Vorder- beziehungsweise Rückseite des Türblatts 3 an. Die Befestigung der Dichtleisten 20 erfolgt mit Befestigungselementen 22.In addition to this first seal 8, 9, 10, 11, in the Fig. 1 to 3 shown sliding door further seals, including second seals 20, which will be explained in more detail below. These second seals 20 serve to seal the door leaf to the insert or to the opposite side of the insert. The second seals 20 are attached to the fixed part of the door 1, namely to the vertical elements of the frame 1. Two sealing strips 20 forming the second seals are mounted in a groove of the frame 1, which lies opposite the insert for the door leaf 3 and into which the door leaf 3 is inserted when the door is closed. The sealing strips 20 are attached to the side walls of the vertical groove. If the door leaf 3 dips into the groove, the sealing strips 20 engage with a sealing element 21 against the surfaces of the front or rear side of the door leaf 3. The attachment of the sealing strips 20 takes place with fastening elements 22nd

Weitere zweite Dichtungen 20 beziehungsweise Dichtleisten 20 sind in der Öffnung des Einschubs der Schiebetür angebracht. Auch diese Dichtleisten 20 legen sich mit ihren Dichtelementen 21 beim Schließen der Schiebetür an das Türblatt 3 an.Further second seals 20 or sealing strips 20 are mounted in the opening of the sliding door. These sealing strips 20 attach themselves with their sealing elements 21 when closing the sliding door to the door leaf 3.

Das Türblatt 3 weist in einem einschubseitigen Endbereich Leisten 23 auf, die sich über die gesamte Höhe der Schiebetür erstrecken. Diese Leisten 23 bewirken einen breiteren Querschnitt des Türblatts 3 in diesem einschubseitigen Endbereich gegenüber dem übrigen Türblatt 3. Während die Dichtelemente 21 der in der Öffnung des Einschubs angebrachten Dichtleisten 20 nicht an dem Türblatt 3 in dem Bereich des geringeren Querschnitts anliegen, ist die Querschnittsvergrößerung durch die Leisten 23 so ausgestaltet, dass die Dichtelemente 21 beim Schließen der Schiebetür an diesen Leisten 23 im Endbereich des Türblatts 3 anliegen und so zu einer Abdichtung der Tür im Bereich des Einschubs führen. Die zweiten Dichtungen 20 sind auf der Vorderseite der Schiebetür so weit nach oben gezogen, dass sie bei geschlossener Tür in den Bereich der ersten Dichtung kommen und so einer möglichst lückenlosen Abdichtung der Vorderseite des Türblatts auf der Einschubseite, am oberen Ende und auf der der Einschubseite gegenüberliegenden Seite des Türblatts führen.The door leaf 3 has in a slot-side end portion strips 23 which extend over the entire height of the sliding door. These strips 23 effect a wider cross section of the door leaf 3 in this insertion-side end region relative to the rest of the door leaf 3. While the sealing elements 21 of the mounted in the opening of the insert sealing strips 20 do not rest against the door leaf 3 in the region of the smaller cross-section, the cross-sectional enlargement the strips 23 designed so that the sealing elements 21 abut when closing the sliding door to these strips 23 in the end region of the door leaf 3 and thus lead to a sealing of the door in the region of the insert. The second seals 20 are pulled on the front of the sliding door so far that they come with the door closed in the region of the first seal and so a gap-free sealing of the front of the door leaf on the insertion side, at the top and on the insertion side lead opposite side of the door leaf.

Bei einer mit der ersten Dichtung und den zweiten Dichtungen 20 abgedichteten Tür ist lediglich ein Luftzug im Bodenbereich zwischen dem Türblatt und dem Boden 12 möglich. Diesem Luftzug kann durch eine weitere Dichtung, nämlich einer dritten Dichtung 30 begegnet werden, die als absenkbare Bodendichtung 30 ausgeführt ist. Diese automatisch absenkbare Bodendichtung 30 ist in einer Nut in der Stirnseite des Türblattes 3 eingelassen, wie es von automatischen Bodendichtungen hinlänglich bekannt ist. Die automatische Bodendichtung weist ein Auslöseelement (nicht dargestellt) auf, welches beim Schließen der Tür an einer Anschlagplatte im unteren Bereich des Nutgrundes der dem Einschub gegenüberliegenden Nut in der Zarge 1 angebracht ist. Die automatische Bodendichtung ist insoweit gemäß dem Stand der Technik ausgebildet. Die verwendete erfindungsgemäße Dichtung unterscheidet sich von diesem jedoch dadurch, dass seitlich an der Bodendichtung ein Verstärkungs- und/oder Positionierungselement 31 angebracht ist. Dieses Verstärkungs- und/oder Positionierungselement 31 erfüllt mehrere Zwecke.In a sealed with the first seal and the second seals 20 door only a draft in the bottom area between the door leaf and the bottom 12 is possible. This draft can be met by a further seal, namely a third seal 30, which is designed as a lowerable bottom seal 30. This automatically lowerable bottom seal 30 is embedded in a groove in the end face of the door leaf 3, as is well known from automatic floor seals. The automatic floor seal has a triggering element (not shown), which is mounted when closing the door to a stop plate in the lower region of the groove bottom of the slot opposite the slot in the frame 1. The automatic floor seal is designed according to the prior art. However, the seal used according to the invention differs from this in that a reinforcing and / or positioning element 31 is attached laterally to the bottom seal. This reinforcing and / or positioning element 31 fulfills several purposes.

Die Nut in der Stirnseite des Türblattes 3, in welcher die Bodendichtung 30 eingesetzt ist, hat eine Breite, die über die Breite eines Dichtungsgehäuses 33 der Türdichtung hinausgeht. Setzt man eine derartige Bodendichtung in diese breitere Nut in der Stirnseite des Türblatts 3 ein, verbleibt, sofern die Dichtungen mit ihrem Gehäuse an einer Seitenwand der Nut anliegt, zwischen der anderen Seitenwand und dem Dichtungsgehäuse ein Freiraum. Dieser Freiraum 32 dient als Führungselement für einen Führungswinkel 34 (Fig. 12), der zur Führung des Türblattes während des Verschiebens im Boden im Bereich der Öffnung des Einschubs angeordnet ist.The groove in the end face of the door leaf 3, in which the bottom seal 30 is inserted, has a width which extends beyond the width of a seal housing 33 of the door seal. If one sets such a bottom seal in this wider groove in the front side of the door leaf 3, remains, if the seals with its housing on a side wall of the groove, between the other side wall and the seal housing a space. This free space 32 serves as a guide element for a guide angle 34 (FIG. Fig. 12 ), which is arranged to guide the door leaf during the displacement in the ground in the region of the opening of the insert.

Um das Positionieren der dritten Dichtung 30 in der Nut in der unteren Stirnseite des Türblattes 3 zu erleichtern, ist das Positionierungselement 31 an das Gehäuse 33 der dritten Dichtung 30 angesetzt. Es überragt das Gehäuse 33 seitlich und der Abstand von dem freien Ende des Positionierungselementes 31 zum Dichtungsgehäuse 33 ist so bemessen, dass der Breite des Freiraums 32 zwischen dem Dichtungsgehäuse und der Seitenwand der Nut entspricht. Ist das Positionierungselement 31 an das Dichtungsgehäuse 33 angesetzt, und wird die so ausgestaltete Dichtung in die Nut eingesetzt, wird automatisch die richtige Position des Dichtungsgehäuses in der Nut in der unteren Stirnseite des Türflügels erreicht.In order to facilitate the positioning of the third seal 30 in the groove in the lower end face of the door leaf 3, the positioning element 31 is attached to the housing 33 of the third seal 30. It projects beyond the housing 33 laterally and the distance from the free end of the positioning element 31 to the seal housing 33 is dimensioned such that the width of the free space 32 between the seal housing and the side wall of the groove corresponds. If the positioning element 31 is attached to the seal housing 33, and the thus configured seal is inserted into the groove, automatically the correct position of the seal housing reached in the groove in the lower end face of the door leaf.

Da das Positionierungselement 31 in seinem das Dichtungsgehäuse überragenden Teil in den in den Fig. 4 bis 12 dargestellten Varianten zum Teil als Winkelelement ausgeführt ist, dient das Positionierungselement zugleich als Verstärkung und Stabilisierung der Nutwand beziehungsweise des Teils des Türflügels, der die Nutwand bildet, an welchem das Dichtungsgehäuse 33 nicht anliegt. Bei einer sehr dünnen Ausführung dieses Bereichs des Türflügels 3 kann es nämlich aufgrund von unbeabsichtigten Krafteinwirkungen zu einem Bruch der Türen in diesem Bereich kommen. Wird dagegen die Krafteinwirkung über das Verstärkungs- und Stabilisierungsmerkmal des Verstärkungs- und/oder Positionierungselements aufgefangen, ist eine Beschädigung des Türflügels 3 in diesem unteren Bereich unwahrscheinlich. Die in den Figuren 4 bis 12 dargestellten Varianten der Elemente 31 sind zum Teil als Verstärkungselement, als Positionierungselement oder als Verstärkungs- und Positionierungselement ausgeführt.Since the positioning member 31 in its part projecting the seal housing in the in the 4 to 12 variants shown in part designed as an angle element, the positioning element also serves as reinforcement and stabilization of the groove wall or the part of the door leaf, which forms the groove wall, on which the seal housing 33 is not applied. In fact, with a very thin design of this region of the door leaf 3, a breakage of the doors in this area may occur due to unintentional force effects. If, however, the force is absorbed by the reinforcing and stabilizing feature of the reinforcing and / or positioning element, damage to the door leaf 3 in this lower area is unlikely. The in the FIGS. 4 to 12 shown variants of the elements 31 are designed in part as a reinforcing element, as a positioning element or as a reinforcing and positioning element.

Wie man an den verschiedenen Varianten der in den Fig. 4 bis 12 dargestellten vierten Dichtungen erkennen kann, gibt es verschiedene Möglichkeiten, das Verstärkungs- und/oder Positionierungselement 31 zu der übrigen Dichtung 30, im Wesentlichen mit dem Dichtungsgehäuse 33 anzuordnen.As you can see in the different variants of the 4 to 12 There are various ways of arranging the reinforcing and / or positioning element 31 relative to the remaining seal 30, essentially with the seal housing 33.

Denkbar sind beispielsweise Verbindungen über eine Schwalbenschwanzführung mit einer Führungsnut beziehungsweise auf beiden Seiten des Dichtungsgehäuses 33 je einer Führungsnut und einer komplementären Struktur an dem Verstärkungs- und/oder Positionierungselement 31 (Fig. 4) oder eine Steckverbindung über ein Steckelement 34 (Fig. 5), welches sowohl in einer Ausnehmung des Verstärkungs- und/oder Positionierungselementes als auch in eine Ausnehmung im Dichtungsgehäuse 33 eingesteckt ist.Conceivable, for example, connections via a dovetail guide with a guide groove or on both sides of the seal housing 33 each have a guide groove and a complementary structure on the reinforcing and / or positioning element 31 (FIGS. Fig. 4 ) or a plug connection via a plug element 34 (FIG. Fig. 5 ), which both in a recess the reinforcing and / or positioning element is inserted as well as in a recess in the seal housing 33.

Eine weitere Steckverbindung ist in den Fig. 6a beziehungsweise 6b dargestellt, wobei das Verstärkungs- und/oder Positionierungselement einen Teil hat, welches die Unterseite beziehungsweise Oberseite des Dichtungsgehäuses übergreift und dort über einen Bund in eine Nut auf der Oberseite des Dichtungsgehäuses 33 eingreift. Die Oberseite des Dichtungsgehäuses weist dabei eine Vielzahl von parallel zueinander liegenden Nuten auf, so dass die Nut, in welcher der Bund des Positionierungselementes 31 eingreift, ausgewählt werden kann. Durch die Auswahl der Nut in der Oberseite des Dichtungsgehäuses 33 kann dabei die Breite des lichten Raums 32, in welchen der Führungswinkel eingreift, bestimmt werden. Ebenfalls ist es möglich, die vierte Türdichtung an die Breite der Nut in der unteren Stirnseite des Türflügels anzupassen.Another plug connection is in the Fig. 6a or 6b shown, wherein the reinforcing and / or positioning element has a part which engages over the underside or top of the seal housing and engages there via a collar in a groove on the upper side of the seal housing 33. The upper side of the seal housing in this case has a plurality of mutually parallel grooves, so that the groove in which the collar of the positioning element 31 engages can be selected. By selecting the groove in the upper side of the seal housing 33, the width of the clear space 32, in which the guide angle engages, can be determined. It is also possible to adapt the fourth door seal to the width of the groove in the lower end face of the door leaf.

Bei der in Fig. 7 dargestellten Variante der vierten Dichtung ist das Verstärkungselement 31 als einfaches Winkelelement ausgestaltet. Dieses wird nicht mit dem Dichtungsgehäuse 33 verbunden. Vielmehr wird es in die Nut an der unteren Stirnseite eingeführt und gleichzeitig mit dem Dichtungsgehäuse 33 über einen Winkel 35, der seitlich in das Dichtungsgehäuse 33 eingesteckt ist, auf bekannte Art und Weise verbunden.At the in Fig. 7 illustrated variant of the fourth seal, the reinforcing element 31 is designed as a simple angle element. This is not connected to the seal housing 33. Rather, it is inserted into the groove on the lower end face and connected at the same time with the seal housing 33 via an angle 35 which is laterally inserted into the seal housing 33, in a known manner.

Die in den Fig. 8a und 8c dargestellten Varianten kommen der in Fig. 7 dargestellten Variante der erfindungsgemäßen dritten Dichtung recht nahe. Sie unterscheiden sich lediglich dadurch, dass das Verstärkungs- und/oder Positionierungselement und das Dichtungsgehäuse 33 vor dem Einsetzen der Dichtung in die Nut an der unteren Stirnseite des Türflügels 3 fest miteinander verbunden werden. Dieses erfolgt entweder durch Verschrauben (Fig. 8a) oder durch Verkleben (Fig. 8b). Bei der Variante gemäß der Fig. 8c erfolgt die Befestigung des Dichtungsgehäuses 33 relativ zu dem Positionierungselement 31 zugleich mit der Befestigung der Dichtung im Nutgrund des Türflügels 3 und zwar durch Schrauben, die sowohl durch die Oberseite des Dichtungsgehäuses 33 als auch durch das Positionierungselement 31 in den Nutgrund gehen.The in the Fig. 8a and 8c Variants come in the Fig. 7 illustrated variant of the third seal according to the invention quite close. They differ only in that the reinforcing and / or positioning element and the seal housing 33 are firmly connected to each other before inserting the seal in the groove on the lower end face of the door leaf 3. This is done either by screwing ( Fig. 8a ) or by gluing ( Fig. 8b ). In the variant according to the Fig. 8c the attachment of the seal housing 33 relative to the positioning member 31 at the same time with the attachment of the seal in the groove bottom of the door leaf 3 and by screws which go through both the top of the seal housing 33 and by the positioning member 31 in the groove bottom.

Bei der in Fig. 9a dargestellten Varianten sind das Dichtungsgehäuse 33 und das Verstärkungselement 31 separat voneinander in der Nut befestigt. Die Befestigung des Verstärkungselementes erfolgt durch Verkleben. Das Verstärkungselement 31 ist in dieser Variante als flache Leiste ausgeführt.At the in Fig. 9a illustrated variants, the seal housing 33 and the reinforcing element 31 are fastened separately from each other in the groove. The attachment of the reinforcing element is done by gluing. The reinforcing element 31 is designed in this variant as a flat bar.

Einige Varianten sind, wie die in Fig. 9a dargestellte Variante, mit einem Positionierungs- und Verstärkungselement 31 versehen, die separat von dem Dichtungsgehäuse 33 der dritten Dichtung 30 in der Nut befestigt sind. Das Verstärkungs- und Positionierungselement 31 gemäß der in Fig. 9b dargestellten Variante ist an die Seitenwand der Nut angeklebt, während die in Fig. 9c dargestellte Variante des Verstärkungs- und Positionierungselements 31 mittels einer Schraube in den Nutgrund angeschraubt ist.Some variants are like those in Fig. 9a illustrated variant, provided with a positioning and reinforcing element 31, which are fastened separately from the seal housing 33 of the third seal 30 in the groove. The reinforcing and positioning element 31 according to the in Fig. 9b variant shown is glued to the side wall of the groove, while the in Fig. 9c shown variant of the reinforcing and positioning element 31 is screwed by means of a screw in the groove base.

Das Verstärkungs- und Positionierungselement 31 und das Dichtungsgehäuse 33 gemäß der in Fig. 10 dargestellten Variante einer dritten Dichtung ist über stirnseitig an dem Türblatt angeschraubte Befestigungswinkel 35 in der Nut befestigt. In dem Dichtungsgehäuse 33 und in dem Verstärkungs- und Positionierungselement 31 sind dazu Kanäle vorgesehen, in welche ein Schenkel des Befestigungswinkels 35 an den Enden eingreift.The reinforcing and positioning member 31 and the seal housing 33 according to the in Fig. 10 illustrated variant of a third seal is mounted on the front side screwed to the door leaf mounting bracket 35 in the groove. Channels are provided in the seal housing 33 and in the reinforcing and positioning element 31, into which channel a leg of the fastening angle 35 engages at the ends.

Bei der in Fig. 11 dargestellten Variante einer erfindungsgemäßen dritten Dichtung ist im Nutgrund der Nut in der unteren Stirnseite des Türblatts ein Befestigungselement 36 angeschraubt. Dieses Befestigungselement weist drei parallel zueinander verlaufende Schwalbenschwanzführungen auf, in welche entsprechende Führungselemente des Dichtungsgehäuses 33 beziehungsweise des Verstärkungs- und Positionierungselements eingreifen.At the in Fig. 11 illustrated variant of a third seal according to the invention is in the groove bottom of the groove in the lower end of the Türblatt a fastener 36 screwed. This fastener has three mutually parallel dovetail guides, in which engage corresponding guide elements of the seal housing 33 and the reinforcing and positioning element.

Das in Fig. 12 dargestellte Beispiel für eine erfindungsgemäße dritte Dichtung entspricht im Wesentlichen dem in Fig. 7 dargestellten Beispiel. Ergänzend ist lediglich dargestellt, wie der Führungswinkel 34 in den Freiraum 32 zur Führung des Türblatts 3 eingreift.This in Fig. 12 illustrated example of a third seal according to the invention substantially corresponds to the in Fig. 7 illustrated example. In addition, it is merely shown how the guide angle 34 engages in the free space 32 for guiding the door leaf 3.

Bei der Abdichtung der unteren Kante des Türblatts, die im Wesentlichen durch die dritte Dichtung 30 erfolgt, ergibt sich im Zusammenspiel mit der ersten Dichtung 8, 9, 10, 11 und den zweiten Dichtungen 20 ein Problem. Während die erste Dichtung 8, 9, 10, 11 und die zweiten Dichtungen 20 eine gemeinsame Dichtebene haben, nämlich die Vorderseite oder Rückseite des Türblatts 3, wird die Dichtebene der dritten Dichtung 30 durch eine Ebene innerhalb des Türblattes gebildet, die durch die Dichtleiste der dritten Dichtung 30 und parallel zu der ersten Dichtebene verläuft. Zwischen der ersten Dichtebene der ersten und der zweiten Dichtungen und der zweiten Dichtebene der dritten Dichtung 30 ergibt sich somit ein Versatz, der zu einem Spalt führt, durch welchen Schall oder Luft hindurchtreten können.When sealing the lower edge of the door leaf, which essentially takes place through the third seal 30, a problem arises in conjunction with the first seal 8, 9, 10, 11 and the second seals 20. While the first seal 8, 9, 10, 11 and the second seals 20 have a common sealing plane, namely the front or back of the door panel 3, the sealing plane of the third seal 30 is formed by a plane within the door leaf, which is defined by the sealing strip third seal 30 and parallel to the first sealing plane. Between the first sealing plane of the first and the second seals and the second sealing plane of the third seal 30 thus results in an offset, which leads to a gap through which sound or air can pass.

Um einen Luftzug durch den Spalt zu minimieren oder zu unterbinden, sind vierte Dichtungen vorgesehen, die die erste Dichtebene und die zweite Dichtebene miteinander verbinden, so dass im geschlossenen Zustand der Schiebetür kein Luftzug aufgrund des Versatzes der Dichtebenen möglich ist. Derartige vierte Dichtungen sind in den Fig. 13 bis 15 dargestellt. Der Einsatz ergibt sich aus Fig. 16 und 17. Die vierten Dichtungen 40 weisen ein Befestigungselement 41 auf, mit welchem die Dichtung an der Zarge 1 oder dem Türblatt 3 befestigbar ist. Davon im rechten Winkel abstehend ist ein Dichtungselement 42 vorgesehen, welches bei geschlossener Tür einerseits an der unteren Stirnseite des Türblatts 3, an der abgesenkten Dichtleiste der dritten Dichtung 30 und an zumindest einer zweiten Dichtung 20 dichtend anliegt. Vorzugsweise liegt das Dichtungselement insbesondere bei der an der Zarge 1 befestigten vierten Dichtung 40 auch am Fußboden an. Um ein Gleiten des Türblatts 3 beim Verschieben zu erleichtern ist es möglich, dass das Dichtelement 42 der an dem Türblatt 3 befestigten vierten Dichtung 40 einen geringen Abstand vom Fußboden 12 hat.In order to minimize or prevent air flow through the gap, fourth seals are provided which connect the first sealing plane and the second sealing plane, so that in the closed state of the sliding door no draft is possible due to the offset of the sealing planes. Such fourth seals are in the Fig. 13 to 15 shown. The use results Fig. 16 and 17 , The fourth seals 40 have a fastening element 41, with which the seal on the frame 1 or the door leaf 3 can be fastened. Of these projecting at a right angle, a sealing element 42 is provided, which sealingly bears against the lower end face of the door leaf 3, the lowered sealing strip of the third seal 30 and at least one second seal 20 with the door closed. The sealing element is preferably also located on the floor, in particular in the case of the fourth seal 40 fastened to the frame 1. In order to facilitate sliding of the door leaf 3 during displacement, it is possible that the sealing element 42 of the attached to the door leaf 3 fourth seal 40 has a small distance from the floor 12.

Die an der Zarge 1 befestigte vierte Türdichtung ist in der senkrecht in der Zarge verlaufenden Nut befestigt. Das Dichtungselement liegt dabei auch bei geöffneter Tür an dem Dichtungselement 21 einer der zweiten Türdichtungen an, die ebenfalls in der Nut befestigt sind. Die zweite vierte Türdichtung 40 ist einschubseitig an der Stirnseite des Türblatts 3 angebracht und zwar so, dass sie bei geschlossener Tür an einer der einschubseitigen zweiten Dichtungen 20 anliegt.The fixed to the frame 1 fourth door seal is fixed in the groove extending vertically in the frame. The sealing element rests against the sealing element 21 of one of the second door seals, even when the door is open, which are likewise fastened in the groove. The second fourth door seal 40 is mounted on the insertion side on the front side of the door leaf 3 in such a way that it rests against one of the insertion-side second seals 20 when the door is closed.

Claims (23)

  1. Sliding door with a fixed part (1, 6, 7), a movable part (2) and a first seal (8, 9, 10, 11), wherein the first seal (8, 9, 10, 11) comprises a sealing housing (8), a sealing strip (9), which is fitted in a movable manner in the sealing housing (8), a trigger (11), for triggering movement of the sealing strip (9), and a stop element (10) for the trigger (11),
    characterized
    in that the first seal (8, 9, 10, 11) is designed for sealing the upper end of the movable part (2) in relation to the fixed part (1, 6, 7), in that the sealing housing (8), the sealing strip (9) and the trigger (11) are assigned to the fixed part (1, 6, 7) of the sliding door and the stop element (10) is assigned to the movable part (2) of the sliding door, and in that the sealing strip (9), in the closed state of the door, seals against a front side or a rear side of a door leaf (3).
  2. Sliding door according to Claim 1, characterized in that the stop element (10) projects laterally beyond the leaf (3) of the sliding door.
  3. Sliding door according to Claim 2, characterized in that the stop element (10) is arranged at an end region of the sliding door which is directed towards a push-in means, preferably on that end side of the door leaf (3) which is directed towards the push-in means of the sliding door.
  4. Sliding door according to one of Claims 1 to 3, characterized in that the sealing housing (8) is fitted in a cover panel (6, 7), a lintel, or on a guide rail (4), of the door leaf.
  5. Sliding door according to one of Claims 1 to 4,
    characterized
    in that the sliding door comprises second seals (20) each comprising a sealing strip (20), wherein the sealing strips (20) are arranged vertically on the fixed part (1, 6, 7) of the sliding door, and in that the sealing strips (20), when the door is closed, butt against the surface of the front side and/or of the rear side of a door leaf (3).
  6. Sliding door according to Claim 5, characterized in that the second seals (20) are arranged in a groove in the fixed part, the door leaf (3) penetrating into this groove when the door is closed, and/or in an opening in a push-in means of the door, the door leaf (3) penetrating into this opening when the door is open.
  7. Sliding door according to Claim 6, characterized in that the sealing strips (20) are fitted, in part, on the side walls of the groove.
  8. Sliding door according to Claim 6 or 7, characterized in that the sealing strips (20) are fitted, in part, on the lateral boundaries of the opening in the push-in means.
  9. Sliding door according to one of Claims 5 to 8, characterized in that the second seals comprise a sealing housing which is fitted on the fixed part (1, 6, 7) of the sliding door and in which the sealing strips (20) are arranged in a movable manner.
  10. Sliding door according to one of Claims 5 to 9, characterized in that the door leaf (3), in an end region directed towards the push-in means of the sliding door, projects beyond the rest of the front side and/or rear side of the door leaf (3), and in that, in the closed state of the door, the sealing strips (20) butt, in part, against this end region of the door leaf (3).
  11. Sliding door according to Claim 10, characterized in that the door leaf (3), in the end regions, comprises strips (23) which are fitted on the front side and/or rear side of the door leaf (3).
  12. Sliding door according to one of Claims 1 to 11,
    characterized
    in that the sliding door has a floor seal as its third seal (30), and this is arranged in a groove in the lower end side of the door leaf, wherein the third seal has a sealing housing (33) and a sealing strip which is fitted preferably in a lowerable manner in the sealing housing (33) of the third seal, and in that the third seal (30) comprises a reinforcing and/or positioning element (31) for reinforcing a wall of a groove in the sliding door and/or for positioning the third seal (30), it being possible for this reinforcing and/or positioning element to be connected to the sealing housing (33) of the third seal such that at least part of it projects beyond the sealing housing (33) of the third seal on one of its longitudinal sides.
  13. Sliding door according to Claim 12, characterized in that the same reinforcing and/or positioning element (31) and the same sealing housing (33) of the third seal are suitable, and set up, for arrangement in relation to one another such that the positioning element (31) projects beyond the sealing housing (33) of the third seal either on the one longitudinal side or on the other longitudinal side.
  14. Sliding door according to Claim 12 or 13, characterized in that the third seal (30) comprises connecting elements for connecting the reinforcing and/or positioning element (31) and the sealing housing (33) of the third seal.
  15. Sliding door according to one of Claims 12 to 14, characterized in that the reinforcing and/or positioning element (31) and the sealing housing (33) of the third seal are connected in a releasable manner to one another.
  16. Sliding door according to one of Claims 12 to 15, characterized in that the reinforcing and/or positioning element (31) and the sealing housing (33) of the third seal are connected in a form-fitting manner to one another.
  17. Sliding door according to one of Claims 12 to 14, characterized in that the reinforcing and/or positioning element (31) and the sealing housing (33) of the third seal are connected integrally to one another.
  18. Sliding door according to one of Claims 12 to 17, characterized in that that part of the reinforcing and/or positioning element (31) which projects beyond the sealing housing (33) of the third seal on the longitudinal side is angular in cross section.
  19. Sliding door according to one of Claims 12 to 18, characterized in that it is possible to adjust the spacing between a free end of the reinforcing and/or positioning element (31) and the sealing housing (33) of the third seal.
  20. Sliding door according to one of Claims 5 to 11 and 12 to 19, with at least one fourth seal (40) with a sealing element (42) and a fastening element (41),
    characterized
    in that the sealing element (42) of the fourth seal is suitable, and set up, for bridging an offset between the sealing plane of the second seal (20) and the sealing plane of the third seal (30).
  21. Sliding door according to Claim 20, characterized in that one of the fourth seals (40) is fitted in the base of the groove in the fixed part (1, 6, 7) of the sliding door, and the sealing element (42), when the door is closed, butts against the sealing strip (20) of the second seal and the sealing strip of the third seal (30).
  22. Sliding door according to Claim 20 or 21, characterized in that one of the fourth seals (40) is fitted at a door-leaf end region which is directed towards the push-in means, and the sealing element (42), when the door is closed, butts against the sealing strip (20) of the second seal and the sealing strip of the third seal (30).
  23. Sliding door according to one of Claims 20 to 22, characterized in that the sealing elements (42) of one or all of the fourth seals (40) are suitable, and set up, for butting against a floor when the door is closed.
EP07008642A 2006-05-22 2007-04-27 Sliding door with a sealing assembly Active EP1860272B1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP09157192A EP2077371A3 (en) 2006-05-22 2007-04-27 Seals in particular for a sliding door and sealing assembly

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102006024146A DE102006024146A1 (en) 2006-05-22 2006-05-22 Gaskets in particular for a sliding door and sealing arrangement

Related Child Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP09157192A Division EP2077371A3 (en) 2006-05-22 2007-04-27 Seals in particular for a sliding door and sealing assembly
EP09157192.7 Division-Into 2009-04-02

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1860272A2 EP1860272A2 (en) 2007-11-28
EP1860272A3 EP1860272A3 (en) 2008-10-08
EP1860272B1 true EP1860272B1 (en) 2011-03-09

Family

ID=38235346

Family Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP09157192A Withdrawn EP2077371A3 (en) 2006-05-22 2007-04-27 Seals in particular for a sliding door and sealing assembly
EP07008642A Active EP1860272B1 (en) 2006-05-22 2007-04-27 Sliding door with a sealing assembly

Family Applications Before (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP09157192A Withdrawn EP2077371A3 (en) 2006-05-22 2007-04-27 Seals in particular for a sliding door and sealing assembly

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (2) EP2077371A3 (en)
AT (1) ATE501332T1 (en)
DE (2) DE102006024146A1 (en)

Cited By (2)

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NO341139B1 (en) * 2011-07-04 2017-08-28 Selvaag Gruppen As Sliding door device for indoor use in a partition comprising a door leaf with surrounding sound insulating members in a closed position.
EP4105431A2 (en) 2021-05-25 2022-12-21 ASSA ABLOY (Schweiz) AG Seal assembly for a door or window

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EP2310608B1 (en) * 2008-06-17 2018-04-25 John B. Higman And Valorie J. Higman; Trustees Of The Higman Family Trust U/D/T As Amended And Restated On December 22, 2006 Sealable sliding door system
DE202009013249U1 (en) 2009-10-02 2010-02-25 Promat Gmbh Fire protection sliding door
DE102010011770A1 (en) 2010-03-17 2011-09-22 Athmer Ohg Retaining rail, compensating means and seal for a sliding door and sliding door with the retaining rail, the compensating means and / or the seal
DE102010030785B4 (en) * 2010-07-01 2013-01-31 Geze Gmbh sliding door system
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DE202014102418U1 (en) * 2014-05-23 2015-08-28 Hücking GmbH Profile rail system for the installation of sliding doors in hollow walls
DE102014214868B3 (en) * 2014-07-29 2016-01-07 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Sliding door with sealed guide rail
DE102014116747B4 (en) * 2014-11-17 2023-10-05 Athmer Ohg Door gap seal
EP3502397B1 (en) 2017-12-21 2020-05-27 Daw Se Structure sealing element, structural seal, window connection with structure seal and method for sealing
DE102018101247B4 (en) 2018-01-19 2019-08-08 Huga Kg SLIDING DOOR
EP3743586A2 (en) 2018-01-23 2020-12-02 DIRTT Environmental Solutions, Ltd. Sliding door with acoustic seals
EP3825503A1 (en) 2019-11-25 2021-05-26 ASSA ABLOY (Schweiz) AG Sealing device of sliding door
DE102019135252A1 (en) * 2019-12-19 2021-06-24 Baugruppentechnik Pollmeier Gmbh Sliding door and drywall support frame with a sliding door

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
NO341139B1 (en) * 2011-07-04 2017-08-28 Selvaag Gruppen As Sliding door device for indoor use in a partition comprising a door leaf with surrounding sound insulating members in a closed position.
EP4105431A2 (en) 2021-05-25 2022-12-21 ASSA ABLOY (Schweiz) AG Seal assembly for a door or window

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP2077371A3 (en) 2010-10-20
EP1860272A3 (en) 2008-10-08
DE102006024146A1 (en) 2007-11-29
EP1860272A2 (en) 2007-11-28
DE502007006640D1 (en) 2011-04-21
EP2077371A2 (en) 2009-07-08
ATE501332T1 (en) 2011-03-15

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