EP1834059B1 - Positively controlled hinge for a concealed arrangement between a frame and leaf - Google Patents

Positively controlled hinge for a concealed arrangement between a frame and leaf Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1834059B1
EP1834059B1 EP05850239A EP05850239A EP1834059B1 EP 1834059 B1 EP1834059 B1 EP 1834059B1 EP 05850239 A EP05850239 A EP 05850239A EP 05850239 A EP05850239 A EP 05850239A EP 1834059 B1 EP1834059 B1 EP 1834059B1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
hinge
frame
leaf
lever
sash
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Application number
EP05850239A
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German (de)
French (fr)
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EP1834059A1 (en
Inventor
Markus Lenze
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Dr Hanh GmbH and Co KG
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Dr Hanh GmbH and Co KG
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Priority to PL05850239T priority Critical patent/PL1834059T3/en
Publication of EP1834059A1 publication Critical patent/EP1834059A1/en
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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05DHINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D3/00Hinges with pins
    • E05D3/06Hinges with pins with two or more pins
    • E05D3/12Hinges with pins with two or more pins with two parallel pins and one arm
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05DHINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D11/00Additional features or accessories of hinges
    • E05D11/10Devices for preventing movement between relatively-movable hinge parts
    • E05D11/1007Devices for preventing movement between relatively-movable hinge parts with positive locking
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05YINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2900/00Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
    • E05Y2900/10Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof
    • E05Y2900/13Type of wing
    • E05Y2900/132Doors
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05YINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2900/00Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
    • E05Y2900/10Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof
    • E05Y2900/13Type of wing
    • E05Y2900/148Windows

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a band for a concealed arrangement between the frame and wing in particular a door or a window of the preamble of claim 1 corresponding type.
  • Such a band is from the GB 2 203 483 A known.
  • this band has a pawl arrangement.
  • the latter comprises a lever which is pivotally mounted on the hinge bracket about a parallel to the hinge axes on the hinge bracket.
  • the frame and wing hinge members each include a cam assembly that cooperates with one of the two end portions of the lever.
  • the lever is spring loaded with a rotation spring acting between it and the hinge bracket so that the wing-side end portion of the lever is pressed against the cam surface of the wing cam assembly.
  • the cam arrangement of the wing hinge part has a AufEnglishung, in which the wing-side end portion of the lever can engage after reaching an opening position of the wing about 90 degrees, thereby the frame-side end portion of the lever from a recess of the cam assembly of the Zargenbandteils ausgurt and pivoting of the hinge bracket to the Zargenscharnierachse releases.
  • the invention is therefore based on the object to further develop a generic tape such that it is also suitable for door or window sash.
  • cam assembly and the lever are designed such that a pivoting of the lever is positively controlled, is reliably prevented that the lever passes over the spring force out of engagement of the recess in the cam assembly and it to an uncontrolled pivoting of the hinge lever about both hinge axes comes.
  • lever is guided over the entire opening path of the wing in both pivoting directions of the lever.
  • the band according to the invention means are provided which limit pivoting of the hinge bracket about the Zargenscharnierachse to a certain Zargenschwenkwinkel.
  • the band according to the invention can be adapted to certain frames / wing systems. Furthermore, it is ensured that a pivoting of the hinge bracket about the Zargenscharnierachse by a greater than the maximum desired angle is impossible.
  • these means have an extension provided on the hinge bracket.
  • a recess may be provided, in which engages the extension and whose ends form the Zargenschwenkwinkel limiting stops for the extension.
  • the recess can-as particularly preferably-be designed in the form of a gallery and concentric with the frame hinge axis.
  • the extension is then mounted in the appropriate distance to the Zargenscharnierachse on the hinge bracket and follows between the two longitudinal end portions during pivoting the course of the backdrop.
  • the scenery thus extends approximately over the length of a quarter circle.
  • the cam arrangement of the Zargenbandteils a flat, extending approximately radially to the Zargenscharnierachse stop surface for the front side of the frame-side end portion of the lever.
  • the cam assembly of the frame hinge part has a cam surface with which the wing-side end portion of the lever cooperates, wherein the cam surface is designed such that after reaching the maximum frame pivot angle of Lever is pivoted so that the frame-side end portion engages behind the stop surface and the pivoting of the hinge bracket is released to the wing hinge axis.
  • the cam surface of the frame hinge part preferably has an effective range, the pivot angle of the wing to the wing hinge axis Closing limited and pivoted upon reaching the minimum pivot angle, the lever so that the frame-side end portion is disengaged from the stop. Due to this measure, the pivoting of the lever is again forcibly controlled.
  • the band according to the invention has a pawl arrangement of the type described on both sides of the hinge bracket, the operational reliability of the band is increased and it is avoided that the band is loaded asymmetrically by the actuating forces of the pawl arrangement.
  • the designated 100 in the drawing tape comprises a frame, not shown in the drawing, in particular in a provided for this purpose in the frame mounting frame Zargenbandteil 1 and on a likewise not shown in the drawing wings, especially in a provided in the wing mounting space attachable wing hinge part 2.
  • the band 100 comprises a hinge bracket 3, which is approximately U-shaped.
  • the hinge bracket 3 is pivotally mounted at one end by means of a Zargenbandzapfens 4 on the Zargenbandteil 1 about a Zargenscharnierachse S.
  • the other end of the hinge bracket 3 is by means of a wing hinge pin 5 on the wing hinge part 2 about a wing hinge axis T, which is parallel to the Zargenscharnierachse S, also mounted pivotably.
  • the hinge bracket 3 carries at its in the drawing above and below shown end faces 6, 7 each one belonging to a pawl assembly 8.9 lever 10, 11, wherein the lever about a to the frame and the wing hinge axis S, T parallel pivot axis U pivoted each by means of a pivot axis U defining screw 12, of which only the upper is shown in the drawing, is attached.
  • each extension is attached to the end faces 6, 7 of the hinge bracket 3 at the zargen wornem end portion, in the drawing, in turn, only the upwardly projecting extension 13 can be seen.
  • the extensions are arranged at a radial distance R from the Zargenscharnierachse S and each project into a link 14, 15, wherein each link extends along a Zargenscharnierachse S concentric arc of an angle of about 90 degrees.
  • the longitudinal ends of the scenes 14, 15 form stops 16, 17 for the extension 13 and thus limit the maximum pivot angle of the hinge bracket 3 about the Zargenscharnierachse S.
  • the Zargen- and the wing hinge part 1, 2 each comprises 2 cam assemblies 18, 19, which are each arranged above and below the hinge bracket 3.
  • the cam arrangements of the Zargen- or wing hinge parts on both sides of the hinge bracket 3 are similar in their function and mode of operation, so that only the better recognizable in the drawing, shown above cam assemblies are to be described below.
  • the cam assembly 18 of the Zargenbandteils 1, which forms a pawl assembly 8 together with the lever 10 and the cam assembly 19 of the wing hinge part 2 comprises a cam surface 20 which is parallel to the link 14 on a Zargenscharnierachse S concentric arc running.
  • the cam surface 20 forms a contact surface for the frame-side end portion 21 of the lever 10, on which it expires during pivoting of the hinge bracket 3 about the Zargenscharnierachse S.
  • the cam surface 20 is at its end shown in the drawing on the right about a radially extending Zargenscharnierachse S surface forming a stop surface 23 for the front end 24 of the frame-side end portion 21 of the lever 10 in a recess 22 on.
  • the cam arrangement 19 of the wing hinge part 2 has a cam surface 25 which runs along a concentric to the wing hinge axis T pitch circle. It forms a contact surface on which the wing-side end portion 26 of the lever 10 expires when the hinge bracket 3 is pivoted about the wing hinge axis T.
  • the outer contour 29 of the wing-side end portion of the lever 10 is arcuate convexly curved.
  • Fig. 3 can be removed, the cam surface 25 of the wing-side cam assembly 19 on the right side shown in the drawing in a concave shaped effective region 27, which is adapted to the design of the wing-side end portion 26 of the lever 10.
  • the extension 13 In the closed state of the wing, the extension 13 is located on the stop 17 shown on the left in the drawing, the convex portion of the wing-side end portion 26 of the lever 10 is in contact with the corresponding concave active region 27, which is located on the cam surface 25 of the cam assembly 19th followed. If now a pivoting movement is initiated by opening the wing on the wing, not shown in the drawing, so first slides the frame-side end portion 21 of the lever 10 on the cam surface 20 of the cam assembly 18 from. Since a pivoting of the lever 10 about the pivot axis U in the clockwise direction is not possible, the wing-side end portion 26 of the lever 10 remains in the in Fig. 1 shown position and prevents so that the hinge bracket 3 can pivot about the wing hinge axis T.
  • the wing-side end portion 26 of the lever 10 slides on the cam surface 25, whereby the frame-side end portion 21 is held in the recess 22.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Hinges (AREA)
  • Hinge Accessories (AREA)
  • Specific Sealing Or Ventilating Devices For Doors And Windows (AREA)
  • Decoration Of Textiles (AREA)
  • Extensible Doors And Revolving Doors (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a hinge (100) for a concealed arrangement between a frame and leaf, particularly of a door or of a window, comprising a frame hinge part (1), a leaf hinge part (2), and a hinge bracket (3), which can pivot about a frame hinge axis (S) on the frame hinge part (1) and about a leaf hinge axis (T) on the leaf hinge part (2). The hinge also comprises a lever (10, 11), which is mounted on the hinge bracket (3) in a manner that enables it to pivot about a pivot axis (U) extending parallel to the frame hinge axis (S) and the leaf hinge axis (T), and comprises a detent pawl arrangement (8, 9), which is provided on the frame and leaf hinge parts (1, 2), has cam arrangements (18, 19) that interact with the lever (10, 11), and which causes, depending on the opening angle of the leaf, the pivoting either about the frame hinge axis (S) or about the leaf hinge axis (T). The cam arrangements (18, 19) and the lever (10, 11) are designed so that the lever (10, 11) pivots in a positively controlled manner.

Description

Die Erfindung betrifft ein Band für eine verdeckte Anordnung zwischen Zarge und Flügel insbesondere einer Tür oder eines Fensters der dem Oberbegriff des Anspruchs 1 entsprechenden Art.The invention relates to a band for a concealed arrangement between the frame and wing in particular a door or a window of the preamble of claim 1 corresponding type.

Ein derartiges Band ist aus der GB 2 203 483 A bekannt. Um sicherzustellen, dass die Schwenkbewegungen des Scharnierbügels bei Öffnungswinkeln des Flügels bis 90 Grad kontrolliert um die Flügelscharnierachse, bei Öffnungswinkeln > 90 Grad um die Zargenscharnierachse erfolgen, weist dieses Band eine Sperrklinkenanordnung auf. Letztere umfasst einen Hebel, der an dem Scharnierbügel um eine parallel zu den Scharnierachsen an dem Scharnierbügel schwenkbar gelagert ist.Such a band is from the GB 2 203 483 A known. To ensure that the pivoting movements of the hinge bracket controlled at opening angles of the wing to 90 degrees to the wing hinge axis, at opening angles> 90 degrees about the Zargenscharnierachse, this band has a pawl arrangement. The latter comprises a lever which is pivotally mounted on the hinge bracket about a parallel to the hinge axes on the hinge bracket.

Das Rahmen- und das Flügelbandteil umfassen jeweils eine Nockenanordnung, die mit einem der beiden Endbereiche des Hebels zusammenwirkt. Der Hebel wird mit einer zwischen ihm und dem Scharnierbügel wirkenden Rotationsfeder derart mit Federkraft beaufschlagt, dass der flügelseitige Endbereich des Hebels gegen die Nockenfläche der Nockenanordnung des Flügels gedrückt wird.The frame and wing hinge members each include a cam assembly that cooperates with one of the two end portions of the lever. The lever is spring loaded with a rotation spring acting between it and the hinge bracket so that the wing-side end portion of the lever is pressed against the cam surface of the wing cam assembly.

Die Nockenanordnung des Flügelbandteils weist eine Aufnehmung auf, in die der flügelseitige Endbereich des Hebels nach Erreichen einer etwa 90 Grad Öffnungsstellung des Flügels einrücken kann, wobei hierdurch der zargenseitige Endbereich des Hebels aus einer Ausnehmung der Nockenanordnung des Zargenbandteils ausrückt und ein Verschwenken des Scharnierbügels um die Zargenscharnierachse freigibt.The cam arrangement of the wing hinge part has a Aufnehmung, in which the wing-side end portion of the lever can engage after reaching an opening position of the wing about 90 degrees, thereby the frame-side end portion of the lever from a recess of the cam assembly of the Zargenbandteils ausrückt and pivoting of the hinge bracket to the Zargenscharnierachse releases.

Bei dem aus der GB 2 203 483 A bekannten Band handelt es sich um ein solches für die Tür eines Fahrzeugs, insbesondere für die Hecktür eines Van's. Insbesondere für größere und damit schwerere Flügel, wie Tür- oder Fensterflügel ist dieses Band nicht geeignet, da es die kontrollierte Schwenkfolge des Scharnierbügels um die Zargen-und Flügelscharnierachsen nicht ausreichend sicherstellt.In the from the GB 2 203 483 A Known band is such for the door of a vehicle, in particular for the rear door of a van. Especially for larger and thus heavier wings, such as door or window sash this band is not suitable because it does not sufficiently ensure the controlled pivoting sequence of the hinge bracket to the frame and wing hinge axes.

Der Erfindung liegt daher die Aufgabe zu Grunde, ein gattungsgemäßes Band derart weiterzuentwickeln, dass es auch für Tür- oder Fensterflügel geeignet ist.The invention is therefore based on the object to further develop a generic tape such that it is also suitable for door or window sash.

Diese Aufgabe wird durch das in Anspruch 1 wiedergegebene Band gelöst.This object is achieved by the reproduced in claim 1 band.

Dadurch, dass die Nockenanordnung und der Hebel derart ausgestaltet sind, dass eine Verschwenkung des Hebels zwangsgesteuert erfolgt, wird zuverlässig verhindert, dass der Hebel unter Überwindung der Federkraft außer Eingriff der Ausnehmung in der Nockenanordnung gelangt und es zu einem unkontrollierten Verschwenken des Scharnierhebels um beide Scharnierachsen kommt.Characterized in that the cam assembly and the lever are designed such that a pivoting of the lever is positively controlled, is reliably prevented that the lever passes over the spring force out of engagement of the recess in the cam assembly and it to an uncontrolled pivoting of the hinge lever about both hinge axes comes.

Mit "zwangsgesteuert" ist gemeint, dass der Hebel über den gesamten Öffnungsweg des Flügels in beiden Schwenkrichtungen des Hebels geführt ist. Ein ungewolltes "Ausrasten" eines Endbereichs des Hebels aus der zugehörigen Ausnehmung der Nockenanordnung, wie dies insbesondere dann auftreten kann, wenn aufgrund eingetretenen Verschleißes der Endbereiche des Hebels in der zugehörigen Ausnehmung Spiel hat oder die Federkraft nachlässt, ist somit ausgeschlossen.By "positively controlled" is meant that the lever is guided over the entire opening path of the wing in both pivoting directions of the lever. An unintentional "disengagement" of an end portion of the lever from the associated recess of the cam assembly, as may occur in particular if play has due to wear of the end portions of the lever in the associated recess or the spring force subsides, is thus excluded.

Bei einer bevorzugten Ausführungsform des erfindungsgemäßen Bandes sind Mittel vorgesehen, die ein Verschwenken des Scharnierbügels um die Zargenscharnierachse auf einen bestimmten Zargenschwenkwinkel beschränken. Durch diese Maßnahme kann das erfindungsgemäße Band an bestimmte Zargen/Flügelsysteme angepasst werden. Ferner wird sichergestellt, dass eine Verschwenkung des Scharnierbügels um die Zargenscharnierachse um einen größeren als den maximal gewünschten Winkel unmöglich ist.In a preferred embodiment of the band according to the invention means are provided which limit pivoting of the hinge bracket about the Zargenscharnierachse to a certain Zargenschwenkwinkel. By this measure, the band according to the invention can be adapted to certain frames / wing systems. Furthermore, it is ensured that a pivoting of the hinge bracket about the Zargenscharnierachse by a greater than the maximum desired angle is impossible.

Bei einer bevorzugten konstruktiven Variante weisen diese Mittel einen an dem Scharnierbügel vorgesehenen Fortsatz auf.In a preferred constructional variant, these means have an extension provided on the hinge bracket.

An dem Zargenbandteil kann dann eine Ausnehmung vorgesehen sein, in die der Fortsatz eingreift und deren Enden den Zargenschwenkwinkel begrenzende Anschläge für den Fortsatz bilden.On the Zargenbandteil then a recess may be provided, in which engages the extension and whose ends form the Zargenschwenkwinkel limiting stops for the extension.

Die Ausnehmung kann -wie besonders bevorzugt- kulissenförmig und konzentrisch zur Zargenscharnierachse ausgebildet sein. Der Fortsatz ist dann in dem entsprechenden Abstand zur Zargenscharnierachse an dem Scharnierbügel angebracht und folgt zwischen den beiden längsseitigen Endbereichen beim Verschwenken dem Verlauf der Kulisse.The recess can-as particularly preferably-be designed in the form of a gallery and concentric with the frame hinge axis. The extension is then mounted in the appropriate distance to the Zargenscharnierachse on the hinge bracket and follows between the two longitudinal end portions during pivoting the course of the backdrop.

Es hat sich bei den meisten Anwendungsfällen als sinnvoll heraus gestellt, den Zargenschwenkwinkel auf maximal 90 Grad zu beschränken. Bei der bevorzugten Ausführungsform erstreckt sich die Kulisse somit etwa über die Länge eines Viertelkreises.It has made sense in most applications to restrict the Zargenschwenkwinkel to a maximum of 90 degrees. In the preferred embodiment, the scenery thus extends approximately over the length of a quarter circle.

Bei einer besonders bevorzugten konstruktiven Variante des erfindungsgemäßen Bandes weist die Nockenanordnung des Zargenbandteils eine ebene, etwa radial zur Zargenscharnierachse verlaufende Anschlagsfläche für die Stirnseite des zargenseitigen Endbereichs des Hebels auf. Durch diese Maßnahme ist sichergestellt, dass es beim Schließen des Flügels in Winkelbereichen, bei denen der Flügel ausschließlich um die Flügelscharnierachse verschwenkt wird, nicht zu Relativbewegungen zwischen dem zargenseitigen Endbereich des Hebels und der Nockenanordnung mit der Folge von erhöhtem Verschleiß oder Verklemmungen kommen kann.In a particularly preferred constructive variant of the band according to the invention, the cam arrangement of the Zargenbandteils a flat, extending approximately radially to the Zargenscharnierachse stop surface for the front side of the frame-side end portion of the lever. By this measure it is ensured that it can not come to relative movements between the frame-side end portion of the lever and the cam assembly with the result of increased wear or jamming when closing the wing in angular ranges in which the wing is pivoted exclusively about the wing hinge axis.

Um sicherzustellen, dass in diesem Winkelbereich der zargenseitige Endbereich zuverlässig in Eingriff mit der Anschlagsfläche verbleibt, weist die Nockenanordnung des Rahmenbandteils eine Nockenfläche auf, mit der der flügelseitige Endbereich des Hebels zusammenwirkt, wobei die Nockenfläche derart gestaltet ist, dass nach Erreichen des maximalen Zargenschwenkwinkels der Hebel so verschwenkt wird, dass der zargenseitige Endbereich die Anschlagfläche hintergreift und die Verschwenkung des Scharnierbügels um die Flügelscharnierachse freigegeben wird.To ensure that in this angular range of the frame-side end portion reliably remains in engagement with the abutment surface, the cam assembly of the frame hinge part has a cam surface with which the wing-side end portion of the lever cooperates, wherein the cam surface is designed such that after reaching the maximum frame pivot angle of Lever is pivoted so that the frame-side end portion engages behind the stop surface and the pivoting of the hinge bracket is released to the wing hinge axis.

Um beim Schließen des Flügels bei Erreichen des kritischen Öffnungswinkels, bei dem ein weiteres Schließen nur durch Freigabe der Schwenkbewegung um die Zargenscharnierachse möglich ist, diese Schwenkbewegung freizugeben, weist die Nockenfläche des Rahmenbandteils vorzugsweise einen Wirkbereich auf, der den Schwenkwinkel des Flügels um die Flügelscharnierachse beim Schließen beschränkt und bei Erreichen des minimalen Schwenkwinkels den Hebel so verschwenkt, dass der zargenseitige Endbereich außer Eingriff mit dem Anschlag gebracht wird. Aufgrund dieser Maßnahme erfolgt die Verschwenkung des Hebels wiederum zwangsgesteuert.In order to release this pivoting movement when closing the wing upon reaching the critical opening angle at which further closing is possible only by releasing the pivoting movement about the Zargenscharnierachse, the cam surface of the frame hinge part preferably has an effective range, the pivot angle of the wing to the wing hinge axis Closing limited and pivoted upon reaching the minimum pivot angle, the lever so that the frame-side end portion is disengaged from the stop. Due to this measure, the pivoting of the lever is again forcibly controlled.

Weist das erfindungsgemäße Band, wie besonders bevorzugt, auf beiden Seiten des Scharnierbügels eine Sperrklinkenanordnung der beschriebenen Art auf, so ist die Betriebssicherheit des Bandes erhöht und es wird vermieden, dass das Band durch die Betätigungskräfte der Sperrklinkenanordnung unsymmetrisch belastet wird.If the band according to the invention, as is particularly preferred, has a pawl arrangement of the type described on both sides of the hinge bracket, the operational reliability of the band is increased and it is avoided that the band is loaded asymmetrically by the actuating forces of the pawl arrangement.

In der Zeichnung ist -schematisch- ein Ausführungsbeispiel eines erfindungsgemäßen Bandes dargestellt. Es zeigen:

Fig. 1
das Band bei geschlossenem Flügel;
Fig. 2
das Band bei einem Öffnungswinkel des Flügels von etwa 70 Grad;
Fig. 3
das Band bei einem Öffnungswinkel des Flügels von etwa 90 Grad;
Fig. 4
das Band bei einem Öffnungswinkel des Flügels von etwa 180 Grad;
Fig. 5
das Band während des Schließvorganges des Flügels bei einem Öffnungswinkel von etwa 80 Grad;
Fig. 6
das Band während des Schließvorgangs des Flügels bei einem Öffnungswinkel von etwa 70 Grad sowie
Fig. 7
das Band nach abgeschlossenem Schließvorgang des Flügels.
In the drawing -schematisch- an embodiment of a tape according to the invention is shown. Show it:
Fig. 1
the band with the wing closed;
Fig. 2
the band at an opening angle of the wing of about 70 degrees;
Fig. 3
the band at an opening angle of the wing of about 90 degrees;
Fig. 4
the band at an opening angle of the wing of about 180 degrees;
Fig. 5
the band during the closing of the wing at an opening angle of about 80 degrees;
Fig. 6
the band during the closing of the wing at an opening angle of about 70 degrees as well
Fig. 7
the band after completion of the closing of the wing.

Das in der Zeichnung mit 100 bezeichnete Band umfasst ein an einer in der Zeichnung nicht dargestellten Zarge insbesondere in einem hierfür in der Zarge vorgesehenen Montageraum anbringbares Zargenbandteil 1 und ein an einem in der Zeichnung ebenfalls nicht dargestellten Flügel, insbesondere in einem in dem Flügel vorgesehenen Montageraum anbringbares Flügelbandteil 2. Ferner umfasst das Band 100 einen Scharnierbügel 3, der etwa U-förmig ausgebildet ist.The designated 100 in the drawing tape comprises a frame, not shown in the drawing, in particular in a provided for this purpose in the frame mounting frame Zargenbandteil 1 and on a likewise not shown in the drawing wings, especially in a provided in the wing mounting space attachable wing hinge part 2. Further, the band 100 comprises a hinge bracket 3, which is approximately U-shaped.

Der Scharnierbügel 3 ist mit einem Ende mittels eines Zargenbandzapfens 4 an dem Zargenbandteil 1 um eine Zargenscharnierachse S verschwenkbar gelagert. Das andere Ende des Scharnierbügels 3 ist mittels eines Flügelbandzapfens 5 an dem Flügelbandteil 2 um eine Flügelscharnierachse T, die parallel zur Zargenscharnierachse S verläuft, ebenfalls verschwenkbar angebracht. Der Scharnierbügel 3 trägt an seinen in der Zeichnung oben und unten dargestellten Stirnseiten 6, 7 jeweils einen zu einer Sperrklinkenanordnung 8,9 gehörenden Hebel 10, 11, wobei die Hebel um eine zu der Zargen- und der Flügelscharnierachse S, T parallele Schwenkachse U verschwenkbar jeweils mittels einer die Schwenkachse U definierenden Schraube 12, von denen in der Zeichnung nur die obere dargestellt ist, befestigt ist.The hinge bracket 3 is pivotally mounted at one end by means of a Zargenbandzapfens 4 on the Zargenbandteil 1 about a Zargenscharnierachse S. The other end of the hinge bracket 3 is by means of a wing hinge pin 5 on the wing hinge part 2 about a wing hinge axis T, which is parallel to the Zargenscharnierachse S, also mounted pivotably. The hinge bracket 3 carries at its in the drawing above and below shown end faces 6, 7 each one belonging to a pawl assembly 8.9 lever 10, 11, wherein the lever about a to the frame and the wing hinge axis S, T parallel pivot axis U pivoted each by means of a pivot axis U defining screw 12, of which only the upper is shown in the drawing, is attached.

Ferner ist an den Stirnseiten 6 ,7 des Scharnierbügels 3 an dessen zargenseitigem Endbereich jeweils ein Fortsatz angebracht, wobei in der Zeichnung wiederum nur der nach oben ragende Fortsatz 13 erkennbar ist. Die Fortsätze sind in einem radialen Abstand R von der Zargenscharnierachse S angeordnet und ragen jeweils in eine Kulisse 14, 15 hinein, wobei sich jede Kulisse entlang eines zur Zargenscharnierachse S konzentrischen Kreisbogen einer Winkellänge von etwa 90 Grad erstreckt.Furthermore, in each case an extension is attached to the end faces 6, 7 of the hinge bracket 3 at the zargenseitigem end portion, in the drawing, in turn, only the upwardly projecting extension 13 can be seen. The extensions are arranged at a radial distance R from the Zargenscharnierachse S and each project into a link 14, 15, wherein each link extends along a Zargenscharnierachse S concentric arc of an angle of about 90 degrees.

Die Längsenden der Kulissen 14, 15 bilden Anschläge 16, 17 für den Fortsatz 13 und begrenzen so den maximalen Schwenkwinkel des Scharnierbügels 3 um die Zargenscharnierachse S.The longitudinal ends of the scenes 14, 15 form stops 16, 17 for the extension 13 and thus limit the maximum pivot angle of the hinge bracket 3 about the Zargenscharnierachse S.

Das Zargen- und das Flügelbandteil 1, 2 umfasst jeweils 2 Nockenanordnungen 18, 19, die jeweils oberhalb und unterhalb des Scharnierbügels 3 angeordnet sind. Die Nockenanordnungen der Zargen- bzw. Flügelbandteile auf beiden Seiten des Scharnierbügels 3 gleichen sich in ihrer Funktion und Wirkungsweise, so dass nachfolgend lediglich die in der Zeichnung besser erkennbaren, oben dargestellten Nockenanordnungen beschrieben werden sollen.The Zargen- and the wing hinge part 1, 2 each comprises 2 cam assemblies 18, 19, which are each arranged above and below the hinge bracket 3. The cam arrangements of the Zargen- or wing hinge parts on both sides of the hinge bracket 3 are similar in their function and mode of operation, so that only the better recognizable in the drawing, shown above cam assemblies are to be described below.

Die Nockenanordnung 18 des Zargenbandteils 1, die zusammen mit dem Hebel 10 und der Nockenanordnung 19 des Flügelbandteils 2 eine Sperrklinkenanordnung 8 bildet, umfasst eine Nockenfläche 20, die parallel zur Kulisse 14 auf einem zur Zargenscharnierachse S konzentrisch verlaufenden Kreisbogen liegt. Die Nockenfläche 20 bildet eine Anlagefläche für den zargenseitigen Endbereich 21 des Hebels 10, an dem dieser beim Verschwenken des Scharnierbügels 3 um die Zargenscharnierachse S abläuft.The cam assembly 18 of the Zargenbandteils 1, which forms a pawl assembly 8 together with the lever 10 and the cam assembly 19 of the wing hinge part 2 comprises a cam surface 20 which is parallel to the link 14 on a Zargenscharnierachse S concentric arc running. The cam surface 20 forms a contact surface for the frame-side end portion 21 of the lever 10, on which it expires during pivoting of the hinge bracket 3 about the Zargenscharnierachse S.

Wie insbesondere in Fig. 2 erkennbar ist, geht die Nockenfläche 20 an ihrem in der Zeichnung rechts dargestellten Ende über eine radial zur Zargenscharnierachse S verlaufende Fläche, die eine Anschlagfläche 23 für das stirnseitige Ende 24 des zargenseitigen Endbereichs 21 des Hebels 10 bildet, in eine Vertiefung 22 über.As in particular in Fig. 2 can be seen, the cam surface 20 is at its end shown in the drawing on the right about a radially extending Zargenscharnierachse S surface forming a stop surface 23 for the front end 24 of the frame-side end portion 21 of the lever 10 in a recess 22 on.

Die Nockenanordnung 19 des Flügelbandteils 2 weist eine Nockenfläche 25 auf, die entlang eines zur Flügelscharnierachse T konzentrischen Teilkreises verläuft. Sie bildet eine Anlagefläche, an welcher der flügelseitige Endbereich 26 des Hebels 10 abläuft, wenn der Scharnierbügel 3 um die Flügelscharnierachse T verschwenkt wird.The cam arrangement 19 of the wing hinge part 2 has a cam surface 25 which runs along a concentric to the wing hinge axis T pitch circle. It forms a contact surface on which the wing-side end portion 26 of the lever 10 expires when the hinge bracket 3 is pivoted about the wing hinge axis T.

Die Außenkontur 29 des flügelseitigen Endbereichs des Hebels 10 ist bogenförmig konvex gekrümmt ausgebildet. Wie insbesondere Fig. 3 entnehmbar ist, geht die Nockenfläche 25 der flügelseitigen Nockenanordnung 19 auf der in der Zeichnung rechts dargestellten Seite in einen konkav gestalteten Wirkbereich 27 über, der an die Gestaltung des flügelseitigen Endbereichs 26 des Hebels 10 angepasst ist.The outer contour 29 of the wing-side end portion of the lever 10 is arcuate convexly curved. In particular Fig. 3 can be removed, the cam surface 25 of the wing-side cam assembly 19 on the right side shown in the drawing in a concave shaped effective region 27, which is adapted to the design of the wing-side end portion 26 of the lever 10.

Die Funktion des Bandes soll nun anhand der Zeichnungsfolge erläutert werden.The function of the band will now be explained with reference to the drawing sequence.

In geschlossenem Zustand des Flügels befindet sich der Fortsatz 13 an dem in der Zeichnung links dargestellten Anschlag 17, der konvexe Bereich des flügelseitigen Endbereichs 26 des Hebels 10 ist in Anlage mit dem entsprechend konkav verlaufenden Wirkbereich 27, der sich an die Nockenfläche 25 der Nockenanordnung 19 anschließt. Wird nun über den in der Zeichnung nicht dargestellten Flügel eine Schwenkbewegung durch Öffnen des Flügels eingeleitet, so gleitet zunächst der zargenseitige Endbereich 21 des Hebels 10 an der Nockenfläche 20 der Nockenanordnung 18 ab. Da eine Verschwenkung des Hebels 10 um die Schwenkachse U in Richtung des Uhrzeigersinns nicht möglich ist, verbleibt der flügelseitige Endbereich 26 des Hebels 10 in der in Fig. 1 dargestellten Position und verhindert so, dass der Scharnierbügel 3 um die Flügelscharnierachse T verschwenken kann.In the closed state of the wing, the extension 13 is located on the stop 17 shown on the left in the drawing, the convex portion of the wing-side end portion 26 of the lever 10 is in contact with the corresponding concave active region 27, which is located on the cam surface 25 of the cam assembly 19th followed. If now a pivoting movement is initiated by opening the wing on the wing, not shown in the drawing, so first slides the frame-side end portion 21 of the lever 10 on the cam surface 20 of the cam assembly 18 from. Since a pivoting of the lever 10 about the pivot axis U in the clockwise direction is not possible, the wing-side end portion 26 of the lever 10 remains in the in Fig. 1 shown position and prevents so that the hinge bracket 3 can pivot about the wing hinge axis T.

Das Öffnen des Flügels führt daher zunächst um eine Verschwenkung des Scharnierbügels 3 ausschließlich um die Zargenscharnierachse S, bis die in Fig. 2 dargestellte Position erreicht ist, die durch Anlage des Fortsatzes 13 an dem Anschlag 16 begrenzt ist. In dieser Position liegt der zargenseitige Endbereich des Hebels 10 nicht mehr an der Nockenfläche 20 an, sondern befindet sich vollständig über der Vertiefung 22.The opening of the wing therefore initially leads to a pivoting of the hinge bracket 3 exclusively to the Zargenscharnierachse S until in Fig. 2 shown position is reached, which is limited by abutment of the extension 13 to the stop 16. In this position, the frame-side end portion of the lever 10 is no longer on the cam surface 20, but is completely above the recess 22nd

Wie insbesondere aufgrund von Fig. 3 sinnfällig wird, bewirkt eine weitere Öffnung des Flügels, dass der Übergangsbereich zwischen der Nockenfläche 25 und dem konkaven Wirkbereich 27 der Nockenanordnung 19 an dem kreissegmentförmigen Ende 28 des flügelseitigen Endbereichs 26 des Hebels 10 abläuft und so ein Verschwenken des Hebels im Uhrzeigersinn um die Schwenkachse U bewirkt. Die Folge ist, dass der zargenseitige Endbereich 21 in die Vertiefung 22 einrückt und sich an der Anschlagsfläche 23 abstützt, wodurch der Scharnierbügel 3 gegen eine Rotation um die Zargenscharnierachse S blockiert ist.Especially as a result of Fig. 3 is apparent causes a further opening of the wing that the transition region between the cam surface 25 and the concave effective portion 27 of the cam assembly 19 runs at the circular segment-shaped end 28 of the wing-side end portion 26 of the lever 10 and so pivoting the lever clockwise about the pivot axis U causes. The result is that the frame-side end portion 21 engages in the recess 22 and is supported on the abutment surface 23, whereby the hinge bracket 3 is blocked against rotation about the Zargenscharnierachse S.

Beim weiteren Öffnen des Flügels bis zu einem Öffnungswinkel von 180 Grad gleitet der flügelseitige Endbereich 26 des Hebels 10 an der Nockenfläche 25 ab, wodurch dessen zargenseitiger Endbereich 21 in der Vertiefung 22 gehalten wird.Upon further opening of the wing up to an opening angle of 180 degrees, the wing-side end portion 26 of the lever 10 slides on the cam surface 25, whereby the frame-side end portion 21 is held in the recess 22.

Wird der Flügel nun aus der Fig. 4 dargestellten 180 Grad-Öffnungsstellung wieder geschlossen, so findet zunächst eine Verschwenkung ausschließlich um die Flügelscharnierachse T statt, bis der flügelseitige Endbereich 26 wieder in den konkaven Wirkbereich 27 der Nockenanordnung 19 einrückt (vgl. Fig. 5). Das Abgleiten dieses Bereichs auf der konvex gekrümmten Außenkontur 29 des Hebels 10 führt dazu, dass dieser um die Schwenkachse U entgegen des Uhrzeigersinns verschwenkt wird, so dass der zargenseitige Endbereich 21 die Anschlagfläche 23 wieder freigibt (s. Fig. 6). Ein weiteres Schließen des Flügels bewirkt dann lediglich eine Verschwenkung des Scharnierbügels 3 um die Zargenscharnierachse S, bis wiederum der in Fig. 7 dargestellte Zustand des Bandes bei geschlossenem Flügel erreicht ist.Will the wing now out of the Fig. 4 When the 180-degree opening position shown is closed again, first a pivoting takes place exclusively about the wing hinge axis T until the wing-side end area 26 engages again in the concave effective area 27 of the cam arrangement 19 (cf. Fig. 5 ). The sliding of this area on the convexly curved outer contour 29 of the lever 10 causes it to pivot about the pivot axis U in the counterclockwise direction, so that the frame-side end portion 21, the stop surface 23 releases again (s. Fig. 6 ). Further closing of the wing then causes only a pivoting of the hinge bracket 3 to the Zargenscharnierachse S, in turn, the in Fig. 7 shown state of the tape is achieved with the sash closed.

Bezugszeichenliste:LIST OF REFERENCE NUMBERS

100100
Bandtape
11
ZargenbandteilZargenbandteil
22
FlügelbandteilLeaf hinge part
33
Scharnierbügelhinge bracket
44
ZargenbandzapfenZargenbandzapfen
55
FlügelbandzapfenLeaf hinge pin
6, 76, 7
Stirnseitenfront sides
8, 98, 9
SperrklinkenanordnungRatchet assembly
10, 1110, 11
Hebellever
1212
Schraubescrew
1313
Fortsatzextension
14, 1514, 15
Kulissescenery
16, 1716, 17
Anschlägeattacks
18, 1918, 19
Nockenanordnungencam assemblies
2020
Nockenflächecam surface
2121
zargenseitiger Endbereichframe-side end region
2222
Vertiefungdeepening
2323
Anschlagsflächestop surface
2424
stirnseitiges Endefrontal end
2525
Nockenflächecam surface
2626
flügelseitiger Endbereichwing-side end region
2727
Wirkbereicheffective range
2828
EndeThe End
2929
Außenkonturouter contour
SS
ZargenscharnierachseZargenscharnierachse
TT
FlügelscharnierachseWing hinge axis
UU
Schwenkachseswivel axis
RR
radialer Abstandradial distance

Claims (9)

  1. Hinge (100) for a concealed arrangement between a frame and a leaf/sash, in particular a door leaf or a window sash,
    with a frame hinge part (1),
    with a leaf/sash hinge part (2),
    with a hinge bracket (3) which is mounted on the frame hinge part (1) such that it can be pivoted about a frame hinge axis (S) and which is mounted on the leaf/sash hinge part (2) such that it can be pivoted about a leaf/sash hinge axis (T),
    and with a lever (10, 11) which is mounted on the hinge bracket (3) such that it can be pivoted about a pivot axis (U) extending parallel to the frame and leaf/sash hinge axes (S, T), and with a check latch arrangement (8, 9) which is provided on the frame and leaf/sash hinge parts (1, 2), comprises cam arrangements (18, 19) interacting with the lever (10, 11) and, dependent on the opening angle of the leaf/sash, causes the pivoting movement to take place either about the frame or leaf/sash hinge axis (S, T),
    characterized in that the cam arrangements (18, 19) and the lever (10, 11) are designed in such a way that the lever (10, 11) pivots in a positively controlled manner.
  2. Hinge according to Claim 1, characterized in that means are provided which limit a pivoting movement of the hinge bracket (3) about the frame hinge axis (S) to a defined frame pivoting angle.
  3. Hinge according to Claim 2, characterized in that the means comprise a lug (13) provided on the hinge bracket (3).
  4. Hinge according to Claim 3, characterized in that the frame hinge part (1) is provided with an aperture in which the lug (13) engages and whose ends form stops (16, 17) which limit the frame pivoting angle.
  5. Hinge according to Claim 4, characterized in that the aperture is a guide slot (14, 15) formed concentrically with respect to the frame hinge axis (S).
  6. Hinge according to one of Claims 2 to 5, characterized in that the means are designed in such a way that the frame pivoting angle is limited to about 90 degrees.
  7. Hinge according to one of Claims 1 to 6, characterized in that the cam arrangement (18) of the frame hinge part (1) has a planar stop face (23), which extends approximately radially to the frame hinge axis (S), for the front end (24) of the frame-side end region (21) of the lever (10), and in that the cam arrangement (19) of the leaf/sash hinge part (2) comprises a cam face (25) with which the leaf/sash-side end region (26) of the lever (10, 11) interacts, wherein the cam face (25) is designed in such a way that, after the maximum frame pivoting angle has been reached, the lever (10, 11) is pivoted in such a way that the frame-side end region (21) engages behind the stop face (23) and the hinge bracket (3) is free to pivot about the leaf/sash hinge axis (T).
  8. Hinge according to Claim 7, characterized in that the cam arrangement (19) of the leaf/sash hinge part has an active region (27) which limits the minimum pivoting angle of the leaf/sash about the leaf/sash hinge axis (T) and on reaching the minimum pivoting angle pivots the lever (10, 11) such that the frame-side end region (21) is disengaged from the stop face (23).
  9. Hinge according to one of Claims 1 to 8, characterized in that a check latch arrangement is provided on both sides of the hinge bracket.
EP05850239A 2005-01-05 2005-12-08 Positively controlled hinge for a concealed arrangement between a frame and leaf Active EP1834059B1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PL05850239T PL1834059T3 (en) 2005-01-05 2005-12-08 Positively controlled hinge for a concealed arrangement between a frame and leaf

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE202005000064U DE202005000064U1 (en) 2005-01-05 2005-01-05 Tape for a concealed arrangement between frame and sash
PCT/EP2005/013135 WO2006072331A1 (en) 2005-01-05 2005-12-08 Positively controlled hinge for a concealed arrangement between a frame and leaf

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1834059A1 EP1834059A1 (en) 2007-09-19
EP1834059B1 true EP1834059B1 (en) 2009-03-04

Family

ID=36102973

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP05850239A Active EP1834059B1 (en) 2005-01-05 2005-12-08 Positively controlled hinge for a concealed arrangement between a frame and leaf

Country Status (8)

Country Link
EP (1) EP1834059B1 (en)
CN (1) CN101076647B (en)
AT (1) ATE424498T1 (en)
DE (2) DE202005000064U1 (en)
DK (1) DK1834059T3 (en)
PL (1) PL1834059T3 (en)
RU (1) RU2369710C2 (en)
WO (1) WO2006072331A1 (en)

Cited By (5)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE202011050913U1 (en) 2011-08-05 2012-11-07 Dr. Hahn Gmbh & Co. Kg Tape for a concealed arrangement between frame and sash
DE202012100127U1 (en) 2012-01-13 2013-04-22 Dr. Hahn Gmbh & Co. Kg Tape for a concealed arrangement between frame and sash
DE102018112708B3 (en) 2018-05-28 2019-01-10 Simonswerk Gmbh Two-stage double joint hinge
IT202200000530A1 (en) * 2022-01-14 2023-07-14 Stefano Ficco CONCEALED ZIPPER
EP4382703A1 (en) * 2022-12-07 2024-06-12 Fuxin Taifeng Door Industry Co., LTD. Hinge assembly and door structure

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DE202008003694U1 (en) 2008-03-17 2009-08-06 Dr. Hahn Gmbh & Co. Kg Band for pivotally mounting a wing, a door, a window or the like. on a fixed frame
DE102008027219B3 (en) * 2008-06-06 2009-07-16 Simonswerk, Gesellschaft mit beschränkter Haftung Door hinge for arrangement between door frame and welted door leaf, has door leaf support body exhibiting lateral, parallel offset to door frame support body in closing position in one direction, in which door is moved when opened
IT1399873B1 (en) * 2010-05-18 2013-05-09 Blindato Effepi S R L HINGE DEVICE
DE102010031046A1 (en) * 2010-07-07 2012-01-12 Alfred Kärcher Gmbh & Co. Kg cleaner
RU2472540C1 (en) * 2011-08-22 2013-01-20 Александр Викторович Цимбалистов Method of treating dental patients with chewing musculature dysfunction
ITUB20160764A1 (en) 2016-01-26 2017-07-26 Stefano Ficco HIDDEN HINGE EQUIPPED WITH TWO ROTATION AXES OPERATING IN SEQUENCE
ITUA20164015A1 (en) * 2016-05-31 2017-12-01 Abm Italia S P A HINGE
IT201700041649A1 (en) * 2017-04-13 2018-10-13 Stefano Ficco Concealed hinge
IT202100004073A1 (en) 2021-02-22 2022-08-22 Stefano Ficco CONCEALED ZIPPER

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GB1536228A (en) * 1976-03-31 1978-12-20 Ihw Eng Ltd Hinge
DE2917164A1 (en) * 1979-04-27 1980-11-06 Scharwaechter Gmbh Co Kg FORCE-CONTROLLED HINGE WITH TWO SWING AXES
GB2203483A (en) * 1987-04-03 1988-10-19 Ford Motor Co A door hinge
DE10059704A1 (en) * 2000-12-01 2001-05-31 Audi Ag Vehicle door hinge arrangement comprises top and bottom multi-linked hinge with top and bottom pillar and door brackets, support arms, limiters and controls
CN1358922A (en) * 2002-01-10 2002-07-17 深圳市龙岗区布吉合丰五金加工店 Built-in all-position open door hinge
CN2583305Y (en) * 2002-09-24 2003-10-29 俞晨晓 Concealed hinge for theft-proof door
US6842945B2 (en) * 2003-01-16 2005-01-18 Ohi Seisakusho Co., Ltd. Hinge mechanism
DE202004004341U1 (en) * 2004-03-19 2005-07-21 Dr. Hahn Gmbh & Co. Kg Hinge mechanism for connecting door leaf to door frame has first set of hinge bands with pivots in frame sliding in grooves in door leaf and second set of bands pivoting on leaf and sliding in frame

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE202011050913U1 (en) 2011-08-05 2012-11-07 Dr. Hahn Gmbh & Co. Kg Tape for a concealed arrangement between frame and sash
WO2013020787A1 (en) 2011-08-05 2013-02-14 Dr. Hahn Gmbh & Co. Kg Hinge for a concealed arrangement between a frame and leaf/casement
DE202012100127U1 (en) 2012-01-13 2013-04-22 Dr. Hahn Gmbh & Co. Kg Tape for a concealed arrangement between frame and sash
WO2013104488A1 (en) 2012-01-13 2013-07-18 Dr. Hahn Gmbh & Co. Kg Hinge for a concealed arrangement between frame and leaf
DE102018112708B3 (en) 2018-05-28 2019-01-10 Simonswerk Gmbh Two-stage double joint hinge
IT202200000530A1 (en) * 2022-01-14 2023-07-14 Stefano Ficco CONCEALED ZIPPER
WO2023135476A1 (en) * 2022-01-14 2023-07-20 Stefano Ficco Concealed hinge
EP4382703A1 (en) * 2022-12-07 2024-06-12 Fuxin Taifeng Door Industry Co., LTD. Hinge assembly and door structure

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
WO2006072331A1 (en) 2006-07-13
RU2369710C2 (en) 2009-10-10
EP1834059A1 (en) 2007-09-19
CN101076647A (en) 2007-11-21
DE502005006774D1 (en) 2009-04-16
ATE424498T1 (en) 2009-03-15
CN101076647B (en) 2011-04-13
PL1834059T3 (en) 2009-08-31
DE202005000064U1 (en) 2006-05-24
DK1834059T3 (en) 2009-06-29
RU2007129843A (en) 2009-02-20

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