EP1803038B1 - Sicherheitsmerkmal für sicherheitsdokumente - Google Patents
Sicherheitsmerkmal für sicherheitsdokumente Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1803038B1 EP1803038B1 EP05782867A EP05782867A EP1803038B1 EP 1803038 B1 EP1803038 B1 EP 1803038B1 EP 05782867 A EP05782867 A EP 05782867A EP 05782867 A EP05782867 A EP 05782867A EP 1803038 B1 EP1803038 B1 EP 1803038B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- color
- security feature
- region
- copy
- security
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 238000007639 printing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 claims description 48
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000976 ink Substances 0.000 description 43
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- XOFYZVNMUHMLCC-ZPOLXVRWSA-N prednisone Chemical compound O=C1C=C[C@]2(C)[C@H]3C(=O)C[C@](C)([C@@](CC4)(O)C(=O)CO)[C@@H]4[C@@H]3CCC2=C1 XOFYZVNMUHMLCC-ZPOLXVRWSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 2
- BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silver Chemical compound [Ag] BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004069 differentiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007646 gravure printing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007645 offset printing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007650 screen-printing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001228 spectrum Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004304 visual acuity Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B42—BOOKBINDING; ALBUMS; FILES; SPECIAL PRINTED MATTER
- B42D—BOOKS; BOOK COVERS; LOOSE LEAVES; PRINTED MATTER CHARACTERISED BY IDENTIFICATION OR SECURITY FEATURES; PRINTED MATTER OF SPECIAL FORMAT OR STYLE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; DEVICES FOR USE THEREWITH AND NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; MOVABLE-STRIP WRITING OR READING APPARATUS
- B42D25/00—Information-bearing cards or sheet-like structures characterised by identification or security features; Manufacture thereof
- B42D25/40—Manufacture
- B42D25/405—Marking
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
- B41M—PRINTING, DUPLICATING, MARKING, OR COPYING PROCESSES; COLOUR PRINTING
- B41M3/00—Printing processes to produce particular kinds of printed work, e.g. patterns
- B41M3/14—Security printing
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B42—BOOKBINDING; ALBUMS; FILES; SPECIAL PRINTED MATTER
- B42D—BOOKS; BOOK COVERS; LOOSE LEAVES; PRINTED MATTER CHARACTERISED BY IDENTIFICATION OR SECURITY FEATURES; PRINTED MATTER OF SPECIAL FORMAT OR STYLE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; DEVICES FOR USE THEREWITH AND NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; MOVABLE-STRIP WRITING OR READING APPARATUS
- B42D25/00—Information-bearing cards or sheet-like structures characterised by identification or security features; Manufacture thereof
- B42D25/20—Information-bearing cards or sheet-like structures characterised by identification or security features; Manufacture thereof characterised by a particular use or purpose
- B42D25/29—Securities; Bank notes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B42—BOOKBINDING; ALBUMS; FILES; SPECIAL PRINTED MATTER
- B42D—BOOKS; BOOK COVERS; LOOSE LEAVES; PRINTED MATTER CHARACTERISED BY IDENTIFICATION OR SECURITY FEATURES; PRINTED MATTER OF SPECIAL FORMAT OR STYLE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; DEVICES FOR USE THEREWITH AND NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; MOVABLE-STRIP WRITING OR READING APPARATUS
- B42D25/00—Information-bearing cards or sheet-like structures characterised by identification or security features; Manufacture thereof
- B42D25/30—Identification or security features, e.g. for preventing forgery
- B42D25/36—Identification or security features, e.g. for preventing forgery comprising special materials
- B42D25/378—Special inks
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03G—ELECTROGRAPHY; ELECTROPHOTOGRAPHY; MAGNETOGRAPHY
- G03G21/00—Arrangements not provided for by groups G03G13/00 - G03G19/00, e.g. cleaning, elimination of residual charge
- G03G21/04—Preventing copies being made of an original
- G03G21/043—Preventing copies being made of an original by using an original which is not reproducible or only reproducible with a different appearence, e.g. originals with a photochromic layer or a colour background
-
- B42D2033/20—
-
- B42D2035/24—
Definitions
- the invention relates to a security feature for security documents, in particular banknotes, wherein in a first area a first body color and in a luminous area a printing ink, in particular a daylight color, is applied, the ink outside the copy color space of four-color printing according to the Europa scale or DIN Scale is located.
- the US Pat. No. 4,066,280 discloses a security document having a first imprint and a second imprint, wherein the second imprint is opaque and can not be copied by a copier.
- the second imprint can consist of a silver color.
- the object of the invention is to provide security features of the type described above, in which the known disadvantages are avoided and which have a high security against counterfeiting, in particular with regard to color copying or scanning. Another object of the invention is also to facilitate color blind the detection of counterfeiting.
- this is achieved in that a first mixed color of the first body color and the printing ink is formed in a first overlapping area, and the first mixed color is located outside the copy parb space or in the edge area of the copying color space.
- the first area, the first overlap area and the luminous area can be formed distinguishable from each other on the original security feature, but in color copies the ink can not be reproduced faithfully and the first overlap area and the luminous area in the color copy can be formed coincidentally, wherein a differentiation of these areas only at a strong color distortion of the color copy, which also affects the other areas, can be achieved.
- the fluorescence of the ink represents another security feature, wherein the different luminous intensity of the luminous area and the first overlap area can be used in the illumination with UV light to verify the authenticity of the security feature.
- the first overlap region is arranged adjacent to the first region and adjacent to the luminous region, whereby the detection of color differences in these regions is facilitated.
- the maximum of the reflection curve of the first mixed color is greater than the maximum of the reflection curve of the first body colors.
- the intensity of the reflection curve of the first mixed color at the maximum is greater than 90%, preferably greater than 95%, in particular greater than 100%. At these intensities, it can be ensured that fluorescent properties of the printing ink also occur in the case of the first mixed color.
- the copy security of the security feature according to the invention can be further increased.
- the second overlap region is arranged adjacent to the second region and adjacent to the luminous region, whereby color differences in the different regions are particularly easy to detect.
- the maximum of the reflection curve of the second mixed color is greater than the maximum of the reflection curve of the second body colors.
- the intensity of the reflection curve of the second mixed color is greater than 90% at the maximum, preferably greater than 95%, in particular greater than 100%. At these intensities, it can be ensured that fluorescent properties of the printing ink also occur in the case of the first mixed color.
- one of the body colors has a higher proportion of a first base color and a lower proportion of a second base color than the other of the body colors, wherein the proportion of the third base color in the ink is smaller than the proportion of and the first base color, the second base color and the third base color are selected from the set of primary colors red, green and blue.
- the recognition of the authenticity of the security feature can also be facilitated for colorblinds, for example for red-green-blind persons when using a yellow printing ink.
- a different formulation for the first overlap region, the luminous region and the second overlap region can be avoided, as a result of which a color copy can easily be detected as a forgery.
- a variant of the invention may consist in that the first body color is essentially a complementary color of the second body color.
- complementary colors By using complementary colors, a particularly high level of copying security can be achieved, since a change in the settings of the color copier has different effects on the body colors and an increase in the contrast of the first mixed color with the ink causes a deterioration in the contrast of the second mixed color with the ink.
- the invention further relates to a security document, in particular a banknote.
- the object of the invention is to provide a security document of the type described above, in which the known disadvantages are avoided, which has a high anti-counterfeiting protection against color copies.
- the printing ink and the first mixed color with a color difference delta E of less than 3, preferably less than 2, in particular less than 1, are reproduced, wherein in the default setting the average deviation of colors in the copy color space with the colors on the color copy is as small as possible.
- the printing ink and the second mixed color with a color distance delta E of less than 3, preferably less than 2, in particular less than 1, reproduced.
- the formulation of the printing ink and the second mixed color largely coincide, whereby a color copy can easily be detected as a counterfeit due to the lack of contrast.
- a security feature 8 for security documents 9 is shown.
- the security document 9 can in particular be a banknote, as in Fig. 6 be shown. In other embodiments, the security document may also be a security, a deed, a contract, or other security document.
- the security feature 8 has a first body color 51 in a first region 1 and a printing ink 53 in a luminous region 3, the ink 53 being outside the copy color space of the four-color printing according to the Europa scale or DIN scale.
- the body color 51 may be a base color or a recipe of different colors.
- the ink 53 may be formed as a recipe of different colors.
- the copy color space results from the colors used in four-color printing and is specified in terms of the Europe scale in DIN 16538 and DIN 165309 and in terms of the DIN scale in DIN 16508 and DIN 16509.
- the printing ink 53 may in particular be a daylight color.
- Fluorescent inks are fluorescent colors that glow intensely in the visible region of the spectrum under ultraviolet radiation. For example, in addition to the visible range, these colors also evaluate the ultraviolet rays of daylight, whereby the daylight colors are among the most brilliant of all colors thanks to this double color effect.
- the ink 53 may include special effect colors, in particular, interference pigments, liquid-crystalline colors or pearlescent pigments may be provided.
- the ink 53 may also be a recipe of daylight colors and special effect colors.
- the color space is understood here to be the CIELab system, and the color difference in the CIELab system is understood by the Delta E color distance evaluation.
- the copy color space is thus the color space in the CIELab system, which is determined by the colors specified in the European scale or DIN scale for four-color printing.
- the colors of a color copy are created by subtractive color mixing.
- a first mixed color 54 of the first body color 51 and the printing ink 53 is formed, wherein the first mixed color 54 is located outside of the copying color space or in the edge area of the copying color space.
- the overlapping area 13 and the first mixed color can be easily formed by overprinting a part of the first body color 51 with the ink 53.
- the ink 53 may also be overprinted with the first body color 51 or the first color 54 may be printed directly. It is advantageous if the first overlap region 13 is arranged adjacent to the first region 1 and the luminous region 3, as a result of which color differences of these regions can also be easily determined.
- Good copy protection can be achieved if the original 53, the ink 53 differs from the first mixed color 54, in a color copy by means of a copier with basic setting the ink 53 and the first mixed color 54 with a Color distance evaluation delta E of less than 3, preferably less than 2, in particular less than 1, reproduced.
- the basic setting is the standard setting of a color copier, where the average deviation of colors in the copy color space from the colors on the color copy is as small as possible.
- copiers can usually also be set to the "cold” or “warm” setting, where additional weighting of the colors is carried out during formulation.
- Fig. 5 the reflection curves are shown in the visible range of the colors of the security feature 8.
- a substantially similar formulation of the printing ink 53 and the first mixed color 54 can be achieved in a simple manner if the intensity of the first body color 51 in the visible range is substantially below the intensity of the ink 53, with a slight excess in areas of low intensity has shown insignificant.
- the maximum of the reflection curve of the first mixed color 54 is greater than the maximum of the reflection curve of the first body color 51. Furthermore, it has proven to be favorable if the intensity of the reflection curve of the first mixed color 54 at the maximum is greater than 90%, preferably greater than 95%, in particular greater than 100%. These high intensities can be achieved due to the fluorescent properties of the ink 53.
- the reliability of the security feature 8 according to the invention can be increased if a second body color 52 is applied in a second area 2 and a second mixed color 55 of the second body color 52 and the ink 53 is formed in a second overlap area 23, the second mixed color outside the copy Color space is located.
- the second mixed color 55 can be easily produced by overprinting a portion of the second body color 52 with the ink 53. It is advantageous here if the second overlapping region 23 is arranged adjacent to the second region 2 and adjacent to the luminous region 3.
- the intensity of the second body color 52 in the visible range is substantially below the intensity of the printing ink 53, with a slight exceeding in areas of low intensity having been found to be insignificant.
- Good copy protection can be achieved if, in a color copy by means of a copier with basic setting, the printing ink 53 and the second mixed ink 55 are reproduced with a color difference delta E of less than 3, preferably less than 2, in particular less than 1.
- the maximum of the reflection curve of the second mixed color 55 should be greater than the maximum of the reflection curve of the second body color 52. Furthermore, it has proven to be favorable if the intensity of the reflection curve of the second mixed color 55 at the maximum is greater than 90%, preferably greater than 95%, in particular greater than 100%. These high intensities can be achieved in a simple manner, in particular when using a daylight color as printing ink 53, on account of the fluorescent properties.
- a particularly good copy protection results when the first body color 51 is essentially a complementary color of the second body color 52. As a result, even if the settings of the copier are changed, the security feature can not be reproduced so that the color copy is not immediately recognized as a color copy. If a setting is selected which enhances the contrast between one of the mixed colors 54, 55 and the printing ink 53, the contrast between the printing ink 53 and the other of the mixed colors 54, 55 is reduced in this setting.
- one of the body colors 51, 52 has a higher proportion of a first base color and a lower proportion of a second base color than the other of the body colors 51, 52
- the proportion of the third base color is smaller than the proportion of the first base color and the second base color, and wherein the first base color, the second base color and the third base color are selected from the amount of the primary colors red, green and blue.
- a color copy according to the invention of a security feature according to the invention it can be achieved that the first overlap region 13, the luminous region 3 and optionally the second overlap region 23 appear in the color copy as a unit region 4.
- a normal-sighted human eye can distinguish the luminous area 3 from the first overlap area 13 and the second overlap area 23 on an original security feature 8. Is this distinction by the Formation of the unit area 4 not possible, the color copy can be easily and quickly recognized as a forgery.
- Such a color copy is shown schematically in FIG Fig. 2 shown.
- the weighting of the colors can be changed, whereby the first overlapping area 13 and the second overlapping area 23 can be visualized.
- Fig. 3 is a color copy in which the cold colors are emphasized and in Fig. 4 a color copy in which the warm colors are emphasized, shown schematically. It has been shown that, given a sufficient distance of the two body colors 51, 52, even when changing the settings of the color copier, it is not possible to copy the first overlapping area 13, the second overlapping area 23 and the luminous area 3 such that these areas are for the human eye are distinguishable on the color copy.
- Color blind persons too, who can distinguish at least the first overlapping region 13 or the second overlapping region 23 from the luminous region 3, it being sufficient if they are perceived as different shades of gray, can distinguish a color copy from an original security document 9 by means of the security feature according to the invention.
- Another advantage of the security feature 8 according to the invention is that, when using a daylight fluorescent ink 53, it represents another security feature due to its fluorescent properties.
- the fluorescence in the luminous area 3, in the first overlapping area 13 and in the second overlapping area 23 is excited to different degrees, so that an additional security feature is formed by the different intensity.
Landscapes
- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Accounting & Taxation (AREA)
- Finance (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Printing Methods (AREA)
- Credit Cards Or The Like (AREA)
- Inks, Pencil-Leads, Or Crayons (AREA)
- Lubrication Of Internal Combustion Engines (AREA)
- Inspection Of Paper Currency And Valuable Securities (AREA)
- Transition And Organic Metals Composition Catalysts For Addition Polymerization (AREA)
- Cleaning In Electrography (AREA)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AT05782867T ATE423338T1 (de) | 2004-09-14 | 2005-09-13 | Sicherheitsmerkmal für sicherheitsdokumente |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AT0153704A AT500777B1 (de) | 2004-09-14 | 2004-09-14 | Sicherheitsmerkmal |
PCT/AT2005/000366 WO2006029431A2 (de) | 2004-09-14 | 2005-09-13 | Sicherheitsmerkmal für sicherheitsdokumente |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1803038A2 EP1803038A2 (de) | 2007-07-04 |
EP1803038B1 true EP1803038B1 (de) | 2009-02-18 |
Family
ID=35985455
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP05782867A Active EP1803038B1 (de) | 2004-09-14 | 2005-09-13 | Sicherheitsmerkmal für sicherheitsdokumente |
Country Status (12)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20080315574A1 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP1803038B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP5054527B2 (ja) |
AT (2) | AT500777B1 (ja) |
AU (1) | AU2005284654B2 (ja) |
CA (1) | CA2580277C (ja) |
DE (1) | DE502005006666D1 (ja) |
ES (1) | ES2324108T3 (ja) |
MA (1) | MA28925B1 (ja) |
RU (1) | RU2376148C2 (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2006029431A2 (ja) |
ZA (1) | ZA200703045B (ja) |
Families Citing this family (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US8085434B2 (en) * | 2008-03-21 | 2011-12-27 | Xerox Corporation | Printer characterization for UV encryption applications |
JP2010191771A (ja) * | 2009-02-19 | 2010-09-02 | Dainippon Printing Co Ltd | カラー印刷システム、装置、方法、プログラム、記録媒体 |
DE102010007566A1 (de) | 2010-02-10 | 2011-08-11 | Tailorlux GmbH, 48565 | Lumineszentes Sicherheitselement für den Produktschutz |
EP2803497A1 (en) * | 2013-05-13 | 2014-11-19 | KBA-NotaSys SA | Printed security feature, object comprising such a printed security feature, and process of producing the same |
DE102013113938A1 (de) * | 2013-12-12 | 2015-06-18 | Schreiner Group Gmbh & Co. Kg | Gegenstand mit mindestens einer ein Sicherheitsmerkmal aufweisenden Oberfläche |
JP6464060B2 (ja) * | 2015-08-31 | 2019-02-06 | 株式会社沖データ | 画像形成装置 |
CN111093967A (zh) | 2017-10-05 | 2020-05-01 | 伟福夫特科技公司 | 提供双色效应的光学结构 |
CA3132715A1 (en) * | 2019-04-04 | 2020-10-08 | Wavefront Technology, Inc. | Optical structures providing dichroic effects |
Family Cites Families (18)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3852088A (en) * | 1972-03-20 | 1974-12-03 | Ibm | Security document system and method |
GB1494756A (en) * | 1975-02-18 | 1977-12-14 | Calspan Corp | Copy resistant documents |
US4066280A (en) * | 1976-06-08 | 1978-01-03 | American Bank Note Company | Documents of value printed to prevent counterfeiting |
US4325981A (en) * | 1978-03-07 | 1982-04-20 | Toppan Printing Co., Ltd. | Method of preventing color accurate reproductions using color photocopiers and the like |
CA1187914A (en) * | 1981-05-25 | 1985-05-28 | Norman A. Gardner | Method of rendering documents resistant to photocopying, and anti-copying paper therefor |
GB8915400D0 (en) * | 1989-07-05 | 1989-08-23 | Nocopi Int Inc | Selectively copyresistant security paper |
US5271645A (en) * | 1991-10-04 | 1993-12-21 | Wicker Thomas M | Pigment/fluorescence threshold mixing method for printing photocopy-proof document |
DE59304894D1 (de) * | 1992-12-03 | 1997-02-06 | Ciba Geigy Ag | Verfahren zur Herstellung fälschungssicherer farbiger Druckerzeugnisse |
US5823576A (en) * | 1994-05-06 | 1998-10-20 | Lew Lambert | Copy-resistant document |
DE29501488U1 (de) * | 1995-01-31 | 1995-03-30 | J. Granderath GmbH, 40217 Düsseldorf | Fälschungssicherer Fahrausweis |
JPH08300799A (ja) * | 1995-04-28 | 1996-11-19 | Dainippon Printing Co Ltd | 印刷物 |
DE19544130A1 (de) * | 1995-11-27 | 1997-05-28 | Giesecke & Devrient Gmbh | Datenträger mit optisch variabler Farbe |
EP0818718A1 (en) * | 1996-07-11 | 1998-01-14 | Agfa-Gevaert N.V. | An apparatus for security printing using toner particles |
JP2000141863A (ja) * | 1998-11-18 | 2000-05-23 | Ruminooba Seiko:Kk | 蛍光体印刷物 |
JP2003001944A (ja) * | 2001-06-19 | 2003-01-08 | Dainippon Printing Co Ltd | 熱転写シート、熱転写方法、及び印画物 |
JP3574834B2 (ja) * | 2002-03-27 | 2004-10-06 | 独立行政法人 国立印刷局 | 偽造防止印刷物 |
AT412392B (de) * | 2002-05-14 | 2005-02-25 | Oebs Gmbh | Wertdokument mit einem optischen sicherheitsbereich |
JP2004188950A (ja) * | 2002-12-10 | 2004-07-08 | Tomohiko Harada | コピー不可用紙 |
-
2004
- 2004-09-14 AT AT0153704A patent/AT500777B1/de active
-
2005
- 2005-09-13 WO PCT/AT2005/000366 patent/WO2006029431A2/de active Application Filing
- 2005-09-13 ES ES05782867T patent/ES2324108T3/es active Active
- 2005-09-13 AU AU2005284654A patent/AU2005284654B2/en not_active Ceased
- 2005-09-13 AT AT05782867T patent/ATE423338T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2005-09-13 EP EP05782867A patent/EP1803038B1/de active Active
- 2005-09-13 CA CA2580277A patent/CA2580277C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2005-09-13 DE DE502005006666T patent/DE502005006666D1/de active Active
- 2005-09-13 JP JP2007531532A patent/JP5054527B2/ja active Active
- 2005-09-13 RU RU2007114064/12A patent/RU2376148C2/ru not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2005-09-13 US US11/575,265 patent/US20080315574A1/en not_active Abandoned
-
2007
- 2007-04-06 MA MA29812A patent/MA28925B1/fr unknown
- 2007-04-13 ZA ZA200703045A patent/ZA200703045B/xx unknown
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ATE423338T1 (de) | 2009-03-15 |
US20080315574A1 (en) | 2008-12-25 |
ES2324108T3 (es) | 2009-07-30 |
EP1803038A2 (de) | 2007-07-04 |
WO2006029431A2 (de) | 2006-03-23 |
AU2005284654B2 (en) | 2010-11-25 |
MA28925B1 (fr) | 2007-10-01 |
WO2006029431A3 (de) | 2006-07-06 |
AU2005284654A1 (en) | 2006-03-23 |
RU2376148C2 (ru) | 2009-12-20 |
ZA200703045B (en) | 2008-10-29 |
RU2007114064A (ru) | 2008-10-27 |
AT500777B1 (de) | 2008-09-15 |
CA2580277C (en) | 2013-11-26 |
CA2580277A1 (en) | 2006-03-23 |
DE502005006666D1 (de) | 2009-04-02 |
JP5054527B2 (ja) | 2012-10-24 |
AT500777A1 (de) | 2006-03-15 |
JP2008513235A (ja) | 2008-05-01 |
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