EP1468941A1 - Abfallsammler - Google Patents
Abfallsammler Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1468941A1 EP1468941A1 EP04003709A EP04003709A EP1468941A1 EP 1468941 A1 EP1468941 A1 EP 1468941A1 EP 04003709 A EP04003709 A EP 04003709A EP 04003709 A EP04003709 A EP 04003709A EP 1468941 A1 EP1468941 A1 EP 1468941A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- flap
- waste collector
- bowden cable
- cable
- foot pedal
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
- B65F1/00—Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor
- B65F1/14—Other constructional features; Accessories
- B65F1/16—Lids or covers
- B65F1/1607—Lids or covers with filling openings
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
- B65F1/00—Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor
- B65F1/14—Other constructional features; Accessories
- B65F1/16—Lids or covers
- B65F1/1623—Lids or covers with means for assisting the opening or closing thereof, e.g. springs
- B65F1/163—Pedal-operated lids
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a waste collector with a lower area preferably approximately cylindrical housing, as well as with a dome-shaped headboard in the upper area with one by one Flap-lockable opening that can be opened by pressing a Foot pedal is pivoted inwards, with power transmission elements are provided between the foot pedal and the flap, the Power transmission elements include at least one cable element.
- a waste collector of the type mentioned at the outset is, for example known from DE 200 16 339 U1.
- a push rod as a power transmission element used, which is roughly vertical inside the case from below extends up to the top of the waste collector, where a rack is attached to the push rod.
- This Rack meshes with a gear, which in turn with a Rope wheel is connected. If the foot pedal is pressed down, then the push rod moves up, causing the gear and the rope wheel can be turned. Doing so will pull a train on Exercised rope, which winds up and a hinged lid after pulls at the back, which opens the opening of the container.
- the opening mechanism is at this known waste collector from several together Related parts that make up the multi-link control rod chain form and the lowering movement of the foot pedal initially in an upward movement of the push rod and this in turn in one Convert pulling movement of the connecting rod, which is the flap swings inward.
- US Pat. No. 5,163,574 describes a waste collector comprising a housing which is rectangular in outline cuboid lower part open at the top, so that a cuboid upper part is also attachable.
- a slot is closed by a rectangular flap.
- Behind the flap there is an essentially vertically extending rod, which holds the flap in a closed position.
- torsion springs provided by the spring force of the flap in Opening direction is applied. The opening of the flap will but prevented by the rod behind.
- About one Bowden cable it is possible to push the rod when the foot pedal is pressed to pull up so that the flap due to the The spring force of the torsion springs swings inwards.
- the tensile force generated by the foot pedal is not affected by the Flap closing flap, but on the transfer the rod behind.
- the object of the present invention is the opening mechanism Simplify constructively to provide an inexpensive alternative To provide a solution with good functional properties.
- a solution according to the invention provides this object Waste collector of the type mentioned at the beginning with the characteristic features of the main claim.
- a cable element there is at least one Bowden cable. That Bowden cable bridges at least a substantial part, preferably that predominant part, the distance in the vertical direction between the Foot pedal and the opening to be operated closing flap.
- One end of such a Bowden cable is here preferably directly or indirectly with the foot pedal in Connection. In this case, when the foot pedal is lowered without further deflection exerted a tensile force on the Bowden cable.
- On The end of such a Bowden cable can, for example, on the Foot pedal facing the inside of the waste collector housing be stored.
- one end of at least one Bowden cable on the flap closing the opening attacks can be the same Bowden cable that is indirect or is directly connected to the foot pedal, so that one Bowden cable from the foot pedal to the flap that can be opened in the leads to the upper area of the waste collector.
- a Bowden cable by several Bowden cables replace, so that there is an interruption, which is replaced by a other power transmission element is bridged.
- Variant of the invention is also considered one Bowden cable only for part of the power transmission path use.
- the Bowden cable is reliable as a power transmission element, resilient and allows a variety of movements.
- the Bowden cable is so flexible that it can, in principle, be in any way within the housing of the waste collector can be relocated to foot pedal attached in the lower area at the front an upper rear area to be guided so that one from there the in the upper front area of the housing inward swiveling flap of the inward opening can pivot.
- a sufficiently large opening will be like this guaranteed.
- the flap of the opening can, for example have a rectangular outline.
- the entire opening mechanism for the swiveling flap can be accommodated to save space, so that the Bowden cable between the outer case and the Inner bucket can be laid and the other parts for the Storage and guidance of the Bowden cable no space in areas claim that interfere with the function of the waste collector.
- Attachment points that attach the Bowden cable to the outer casing of the Define the waste collector on the inside.
- the lower end of the Bowden cable, especially the outer cable, is preferably in lower area on the front inside above Foot pedal mounted on the outer case of the waste collector.
- a corresponding angular part or another Bearing element are used, which on the housing is attached.
- the inner cable of the Bowden cable engages one suitable place on the foot pedal at or at one with the foot pedal connected part.
- the foot pedal preferably projects through the Housing of the waste collector, for example through slots in the Housing inwards and sits there in a swivel stored component.
- the outer jacket of a Bowden cable at least an abutment at a distance from the point of attack of the inner cable is fixed on the flap to be opened. It is important that one already at the beginning of the opening movement when the Bowden cable generates sufficient torque and that too towards the end of the pivoting movement of the flap there is sufficient torque to provide sufficient traction to ensure and the largest possible angle at the To achieve pivoting movement of the flap. It turned out to be proven constructively advantageous if you like the Bowden cable orders that the connecting line between the point of attack of the Bowden cable and the attachment point of the outer jacket on the Abutment approximately in the direction of the opening direction of the flap The opening movement begins.
- FIG. 1 The illustration shows a schematically simplified longitudinal section through a waste collector according to the invention, designated a total of 10 is.
- the foot pedal 11 can be seen in the lower front area, which has a bracket 12 about a horizontal axis 13 is pivotally attached to the housing wall 14 of the waste collector. This attachment can also be seen in the top view of FIG. 3. If one now swivels inward about the one shown in FIG Flap 15 to open and depress foot pedal 11, then the bracket 12 pivots about the axis 13 and thus attracts the the bowden attached Bowden cable 16 down. From Fig. 1 recognizable that the lower end of the inner cable of the Bowden cable, which is designated 16 here, is connected to the bracket 12.
- the Outer cable 17 is inside the housing of the waste collector in one about spiral track laid so that the Bowden cable from the front lower area to the rear upper area and thereby follows the cylindrical wall 14 of the housing so that the interior of the housing remains free for one to be accommodated there Internal container.
- This inner container which is shown in FIGS. 1 and 3 is not shown, takes up the waste to be thrown.
- Actuation of the foot pedal 11 pivots the flap 15 approximately in horizontal axis lying in its upper area (see also Fig. 6), so that for the waste collector 10 in the view of seen from the outside, preferably a rectangular or depending Design of the flap, if necessary, also a round opening results.
- FIG. 1 Mounting bracket 18, which are attached to the housing wall 14 can.
- the foot pedal 11 extends as can be seen from FIG. 4 can, with two webs 19 through slots 20 in the housing wall 14 through and is there via a fastening part 21 with the bracket 12 connected.
- the Bowden cable 16, 17 has its lower end, as can be seen in FIG. 1 recognizes, is connected to the foot pedal 11 and its course also results from Fig. 1, is in its upper rear area shown in the detailed view of FIG. 5. You can see that there upper end region of the outer jacket 17. There are tabs 22 on the attached top dome-shaped head part 23 of the waste collector, this headboard is removable so that the (not shown) can remove inner bucket. On the tabs 22 is the upper end region of the outer jacket 17 of the Bowden cable attached. The inner cable 16 then runs, as can be seen in FIG. 5, further from the rear end of the dome-shaped head part 23 to the front of the waste collector, where the flap 15 is located. The front upper area with the flap is enlarged 6, with FIGS. 6 and 5 in principle add.
- the power transmission is at least one Bowden cable 17 in the upper dome-shaped head part of the waste collector constructively on the flap 15 closing the opening solved a little differently in order to open the flap 15 as possible to achieve a large swivel angle and favorable balance of power when opening the flap.
- the outer jacket 17 an abutment 30 is fixed in the form of an angle plate and thus at a distance from the point of application 31 of the outer jacket 17 recorded Bowden cable ends at the flap 15.
- This Inner cable of the Bowden cable follows the connecting line 33 from the Attachment point 32 of the outer jacket 17 to the point of attack 31 the inner cable on the flap.
- a triple angled angled plate serves as abutment 30, which on the fixed part of the dome-shaped head part 23rd is fixed with a kind of flange 30a. There is a hook on the flap 15 34 attached to which one end 35 of the inner cable is fixed is. A serves as a fastening element for the outer cable 17 Guide nipple 36, which on the bend 30b of the angle plate 30th is attached.
- the hinge axis of the flap 15, that is to say the horizontal axis 27, is pivoted by the fact that the hook 34 is provided spaced from the point of attack 31 of the Bowden cable, so that the same sufficient torque is given at the start of the train movement is. Also, the balance of power and the torque are after the flap 15 has already covered a certain swivel path still cheap. From the starting position shown in Fig. 9 the flap 15 passes a vertical during its pivoting movement Position and then pans further inward, taking a big one Pivot angles of, for example, 90 ° or more can be achieved can, which also creates a correspondingly large opening for gives the waste.
- the angle plate 30 basically has a trapezoidal shape with the Obtuse-angled leg 30b on which the nipple 36 is fixed, one against this longer horizontal Leg 30c, which extends to the flap 15, one of these then again leg 30d angled at an obtuse angle as well as one starting from its lower end right angled leg 30a that is parallel to one Bend 25 of the dome-shaped head part 23 runs and there is set.
- the flap 15 has similar to that previously described embodiment in the upper area Bend 15a, which runs approximately parallel to the bend 25.
- the hook 34 attached to this bend 15a extends from this bend 15a initially approximately at right angles below. In the lower calculation, the hook 34 has an approximately U-shaped one Recording forming formation, in which the end 35 of the Inner cable is set.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Refuse Receptacles (AREA)
- Toilet Supplies (AREA)
- Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)
- External Artificial Organs (AREA)
- Auxiliary Devices For And Details Of Packaging Control (AREA)
Abstract
Description
- Fig. 1
- eine schematisch vereinfachte Schnittansicht durch einen Abfallsammler gemäß der Erfindung;
- Fig. 2
- eine Vorderansicht des Abfallsammlers im unteren Bereich,
- Fig. 3
- eine horizontale Schnittdarstellung durch den unteren Bereich des Gehäuses entlang der Linie III - III von Fig. 1;
- Fig. 4
- eine vergrößerte Detaildarstellung eines Ausschnitts aus Fig. 3 im Bereich des Fußpedals;
- Fig. 5
- eine vergrößerte Detaildarstellung im oberen rückwärtigen Bereich des Gehäuseinneren;
- Fig. 6
- eine vergrößerte Detailansicht des oberen vorderen Bereichs des Gehäuseinneren;
- Fig. 7
- eine vergrößerte Detailansicht im Scharnierbereich der schwenkbaren Klappe in der Draufsicht;
- Fig. 8
- eine schematisch vereinfachte Schnittansicht durch einen Abfallsammler gemäß einer Variante der Erfindung;
- Fig. 9
- eine vergrößerte Detailansicht eines Ausschnitts im Bereich des kuppelförmigen Kopfteils des Abfallsammlers gemäß der Variante von Fig. 8.
Claims (15)
- Abfallsammler mit einem im unteren Bereich vorzugsweise etwa zylindrischen Gehäuse sowie mit einem kuppelförmigen Kopfteil im oberen Bereich mit einer durch eine Klappe verschließbaren Einwurföffnung, die durch Betätigung eines Fußpedals einwärts schwenkbar ist, wobei Kraftübertragungselemente zwischen dem Fußpedal und der Klappe vorgesehen sind, wobei die Kraftübertragungselemente mindestens ein Seilzugelement (16, 17) umfassen,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass als Seilzugelement (16, 17) mindestens ein Bowdenzug vorgesehen ist, der mindestens einen wesentlichen Teil, vorzugsweise den überwiegenden Teil, der Distanz in vertikaler Richtung zwischen dem Fußpedal (11) und der zu betätigenden die Einwurföffnung verschließenden Klappe (15) überbrückt, wobei ein Ende mindestens eines Bowdenzugs (16, 17) an der die Einwurföffnung verschließenden Klappe (15) angreift. - Abfallsammler nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass ein Ende eines Bowdenzugs (16) mittelbar oder unmittelbar mit dem Fußpedal (11) verbunden ist.
- Abfallsammler nach einem der Ansprüche 1 oder 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass ein Ende eines Seilzugelements vorzugsweise Bowdenzugs (16) mit einem schwenkbar gelagerten Bügel (12) verbunden ist, der sich im inneren des Gehäuses des Abfallsammlers befindet und mit dem außen am Gehäuse angebrachten Fußpedal (11) verbunden ist.
- Abfallsammler nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass mindestens ein Seilzugelement, vorzugsweise ein Bowdenzug (16, 17) innerhalb des Gehäuses des Abfallsammlers von der Fußpedalseite zur Rückseite sowie von unten nach oben geführt ist.
- Abfallsammler nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass mindestens ein Seilzugelement, vorzugsweise ein Bowdenzug (16, 17) innerhalb des Gehäuses des Abfallsammlers mindestens teilweise auf einer etwa spiralförmigen Bahn dem Umfang des Gehäuse folgend verlegt ist.
- Abfallsammler nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 5, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass mindestens ein Seilzugelement, vorzugsweise ein Bowdenzug (16) im oberen Bereich des Gehäuses des Abfallsammlers innerhalb des kuppelförmigen Kopfteils (23) von der Rückseite des Gehäuses mindestens teilweise radial auf die Klappe (15) zu verläuft.
- Abfallsammler nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 6, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das obere Ende mindestens eines Seilzugelements, vorzugsweise Bowdenzugs (16) an einem an der Innenseite mit der Klappe (15) verbundenen Teil (24) angreift und bei Absenken des Fußpedals (11) auf dieses Teil eine Zugkraft ausübt.
- Abfallsammler nach Anspruch 7, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass ein Ende des Seilzugelements, vorzugsweise Bowdenzugs (16) an einer mit der Klappe (15) verbundenen Lasche (24) oder dergleichen angreift.
- Abfallsammler nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 8, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Klappe (15) um die Achse (27) eines Scharniers, welches sich an der Innenseite der Klappe befindet, schwenkbar befestigt ist.
- Abfallsammler nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 9, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Klappe (15) bei Nachlassen der Zugkraft des Bowdenzugs (16) durch die Rückstellkraft einer Feder (26) in die Ausgangsposition zurückgeschwenkt wird.
- Abfallsammler nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 10, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Feder (26) eine bei Betätigung der Klappe (15) auf Torsion beanspruchte Schenkelfeder ist.
- Abfallsammler nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 11, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Außenmantel (17) wenigstens eines Bowdenzugs an wenigstens einem Widerlager (30) mit Abstand von dem Angriffspunkt (31) des Innenzugs an der zu öffnenden Klappe (15) festgelegt ist.
- Abfallsammler nach Anspruch 12, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Verbindungslinie (33) zwischen dem Angriffspunkt (31) des Bowdenzugs und dem Befestigungspunkt (32) des Außenmantels (17) an dem Widerlager (30) etwa in Richtung der Öffnungsrichtung der Klappe (15) zu Beginn der Öffnungsbewegung verläuft.
- Abfallsammler nach Anspruch 12 oder 13, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Befestigungspunkt (32) des Außenmantels des Bowdenzugs an dem Widerlager (30) mindestens etwa in Höhe des Angriffspunkts (31) des Innenzugs an der Klappe liegt.
- Abfallsammler nach einem der Ansprüche 12 bis 14, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Widerlager (30) ein Blech, vorzugsweise mindestens teilweise abgewinkeltes Blech (Winkelblech) umfasst.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE10316157 | 2003-04-09 | ||
DE10316157A DE10316157A1 (de) | 2003-04-09 | 2003-04-09 | Abfallsammler |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1468941A1 true EP1468941A1 (de) | 2004-10-20 |
EP1468941B1 EP1468941B1 (de) | 2007-04-11 |
Family
ID=32892323
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP04003709A Expired - Lifetime EP1468941B1 (de) | 2003-04-09 | 2004-02-19 | Abfallsammler |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP1468941B1 (de) |
AT (1) | ATE359217T1 (de) |
DE (2) | DE10316157A1 (de) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110448256A (zh) * | 2019-07-29 | 2019-11-15 | 华帝股份有限公司 | 一种洗碗机 |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE7419741U (de) * | 1974-06-08 | 1974-09-26 | Pueschmann G | Abfallkorb für Autobahnparkplätze oder dergl |
EP0426956B1 (de) | 1989-11-06 | 1992-05-06 | Westermann Kommanditgesellschaft | Abfalleimer mit Inneneimer und am Ausseneimer anscharniertem Deckel |
US5163574A (en) | 1991-02-25 | 1992-11-17 | Sosan Folarin O | Pedal trash bin |
US5671859A (en) * | 1996-02-01 | 1997-09-30 | Sheu; Miin-Tsang | Door control device for a large garbage container |
DE20016339U1 (de) * | 2000-08-10 | 2001-02-15 | Hwan Yih Enterprise Co., Ltd., Hsichih, Taipeh | Müllbehälter mit einem mit einer interaktiven Pedalvorrichtung verbundenen Klappdeckel |
Family Cites Families (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US1427472A (en) * | 1921-05-21 | 1922-08-29 | Charles C Huber | Garbage container |
US2759625A (en) * | 1954-06-17 | 1956-08-21 | Ritter John | Refuse container |
DE3508446A1 (de) * | 1985-03-09 | 1986-09-18 | Reinhard Gabriel, KFZ, Maschinen- und Surfgerätebau, 8963 Waltenhofen | Fernbedienung fuer behaelterklappdeckel |
-
2003
- 2003-04-09 DE DE10316157A patent/DE10316157A1/de not_active Ceased
-
2004
- 2004-02-19 AT AT04003709T patent/ATE359217T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2004-02-19 EP EP04003709A patent/EP1468941B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2004-02-19 DE DE502004003444T patent/DE502004003444D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE7419741U (de) * | 1974-06-08 | 1974-09-26 | Pueschmann G | Abfallkorb für Autobahnparkplätze oder dergl |
EP0426956B1 (de) | 1989-11-06 | 1992-05-06 | Westermann Kommanditgesellschaft | Abfalleimer mit Inneneimer und am Ausseneimer anscharniertem Deckel |
US5163574A (en) | 1991-02-25 | 1992-11-17 | Sosan Folarin O | Pedal trash bin |
US5671859A (en) * | 1996-02-01 | 1997-09-30 | Sheu; Miin-Tsang | Door control device for a large garbage container |
DE20016339U1 (de) * | 2000-08-10 | 2001-02-15 | Hwan Yih Enterprise Co., Ltd., Hsichih, Taipeh | Müllbehälter mit einem mit einer interaktiven Pedalvorrichtung verbundenen Klappdeckel |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110448256A (zh) * | 2019-07-29 | 2019-11-15 | 华帝股份有限公司 | 一种洗碗机 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP1468941B1 (de) | 2007-04-11 |
DE502004003444D1 (de) | 2007-05-24 |
DE10316157A1 (de) | 2004-10-28 |
ATE359217T1 (de) | 2007-05-15 |
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