EP1385128A2 - Système pour fermer et/ou ouvrir une porte - Google Patents

Système pour fermer et/ou ouvrir une porte Download PDF

Info

Publication number
EP1385128A2
EP1385128A2 EP03012855A EP03012855A EP1385128A2 EP 1385128 A2 EP1385128 A2 EP 1385128A2 EP 03012855 A EP03012855 A EP 03012855A EP 03012855 A EP03012855 A EP 03012855A EP 1385128 A2 EP1385128 A2 EP 1385128A2
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
transmitting unit
unit
light
door
transmitter
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP03012855A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP1385128B1 (fr
EP1385128A3 (fr
Inventor
Jürgen Flach
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Vitector GmbH
Original Assignee
Hild Tortechnik GmbH
Fraba Vitector GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from DE10237857A external-priority patent/DE10237857A1/de
Application filed by Hild Tortechnik GmbH, Fraba Vitector GmbH filed Critical Hild Tortechnik GmbH
Publication of EP1385128A2 publication Critical patent/EP1385128A2/fr
Publication of EP1385128A3 publication Critical patent/EP1385128A3/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1385128B1 publication Critical patent/EP1385128B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • G—PHYSICS
    • G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07C—TIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • G07C9/00—Individual registration on entry or exit
    • G07C9/00174—Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys
    • G07C9/00182—Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys operated with unidirectional data transmission between data carrier and locks
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07C—TIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • G07C9/00—Individual registration on entry or exit
    • G07C9/00174—Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys
    • G07C9/00944—Details of construction or manufacture

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a system for opening and / or closing a gate as well a transmission unit for this.
  • Gates in the sense of the invention are next to gates for closing separated areas also all facilities such.
  • An entrance for example a garage door
  • the remote control is a transmitter unit that when pressed most often encoded - sends a signal to a receiver unit located directly on the door operator, which in turn, as soon as it receives the corresponding signal, the drive of the gate accordingly controls the desired closing or opening process.
  • An infrared transmitter is usually used here.
  • the driver of a car driving towards the garage door to be opened actuate the infrared transmitter, whereupon a Signal is sent from the transmitter to a receiver connected to the drive of the gate and then the gate opens automatically.
  • the open gate After passing the open gate, it can either automatically close again or after pressing the infrared transmitter again.
  • this system has the disadvantage that if the area of several people are to be entered, each of the people has a corresponding transmission unit must what drives up the cost of the system. It may also happen that the User accidentally does not carry the remote control or the remote control - for example due to fatigue in the batteries that power the remote control is ready for operation.
  • the object is achieved according to the invention by a system for opening and / or closing a Gate with a door drive and a transmitter unit and a receiver unit, the transmitter unit for the transmission of a control signal to the one connected to the drive of the gate Receiver unit is provided, the transmitter unit being activated by light signals.
  • the transmitter unit for example, to use a flashlight or the headlights of a car is activated.
  • the transmitter unit can then be stationary near the gate to be opened.
  • the gate can be used by almost anyone Number of authorized persons can be activated simply by pressing the headlight flasher.
  • the transmitter unit could be set in such a way that it is only detected of three short light pulses within a time interval of e.g. B. activated for two seconds becomes. Any person who has this sequence of light pulses, i.e. the garage door can send the code open automatically. In the event of a defect or a change in the code, only the Transmitter unit can be replaced or modified. The persons authorized after the exchange the new code or the new sequence of light pulses is then communicated with which the gate can be opened.
  • the present invention is principally for a System for opening and / or closing a gate is suitable, but especially for opening a gate has been developed.
  • the gate can also be closed automatically, for example after a correspondingly set time interval has elapsed. If in the following therefore often only the opening of the gate is mentioned, it is understood that the same according to the invention Measures could also be used for closing the gate.
  • the transmission unit is particularly preferably designed or arranged in such a way that it can be Car headlights can be activated.
  • This measure has the advantage that no flashlight or for opening the garage door other suitable light source must be carried, but only the flasher on the motor vehicle must be operated in a suitable manner. There is therefore no risk that a Authorized user misplaces or forgets the flashlight or other suitable light source. Also, only the - permanently installed - transmitter unit has to be serviced regularly.
  • the transmitter unit is attached to the gate itself. This has the advantage that the operator opens his car directly to activate the transmitter unit the gate can close and generate the light signals with the help of the car headlight. The Users can thus pass through the gate comfortably and with minimal delay.
  • the transmission unit the task described in the introduction is achieved by a transmission unit for the wireless transmission of a control signal to a receiving unit, the transmitting unit has a light sensor and activated by means of a light signal detected by the light sensor can be.
  • the light sensor can be of any suitable type. With advantage however, at least one photodiode is used here.
  • photodiodes are used that are arranged at different heights. This takes into account that the car headlights from different manufacturers and brands often arranged at different heights are. It is therefore possible with almost any car of any make and type, the invention To activate the transmitter unit.
  • the transmitter unit is configured such that it is replaced by a predetermined sequence of light signals of predetermined length can be activated. This ensures that only authorized persons who have the appropriate predetermined sequence of light signals knows predetermined length, activate the transmitter unit and thus can open the gate.
  • the transmission unit has a code setting device that allows the sequence of light pulses and the length the light pulse for activating the transmitter unit is adjustable. This makes it possible formerly to withdraw authorized persons from the authorization to open and / or close the gate. As a result, the corresponding sequence of light pulses must be used only with the aid of the code setting device and the length of the light pulses for the activation of the transmitter unit can be reset. Then all authorized persons will be informed of the new code so that they can continue to open the gate.
  • the code setting device has jumpers or DIL switches that are easy to set allow the code.
  • each transmission unit has a multipole DIP switch for setting the code.
  • DIP switch for setting the code.
  • different program versions are also used be available, so that the transmitter unit can be configured via parameters such as pulse number (light pulse) and can configure time windows to be predetermined by a predetermined sequence of light signals Length can be activated.
  • pulse number light pulse
  • time windows to be predetermined by a predetermined sequence of light signals Length can be activated.
  • a particularly expedient embodiment of the present invention provides that the transmission unit has a mains-independent voltage supply, preferably a battery. This enables the transmitter unit including the light sensor to be completely independent of a power supply to arrange. There is no need to lay corresponding power cables.
  • the invention The system or the transmitter unit according to the invention can therefore easily be made without major modifications can be subsequently adapted to existing gates or gate opening systems.
  • additional transmission units can be provided, which can be operated manually, that is, without light signals. So For example, it is possible to give certain people regular and permanent access to the closed area should have to hand over manually operated transmitters. People who only If you want to have temporary access to the cordoned off area, this can happen in regular intervals or randomly changing code signal are communicated, with the help of the transmitting unit can be activated.
  • FIG. 1 shows a cross section through a transmitter unit according to the invention.
  • FIG. 1 Shown in FIG. 1 is a door panel 1 to which the transmitter unit according to the invention is attached.
  • the transmission unit according to the invention has a transmission board 2, which is arranged in a housing 3 is and connected to photodiodes 6 via a connector 5 and connecting lines 4 is.
  • the housing 3, including the transmitter board 2 is on one side of the door panel 1, preferably the inside, attached while the photodiodes 6, which are in corresponding diode holders 7 are mounted on the opposite side, preferably the outside, of the Goal panels 1 arranged.
  • two sleeves 9 extend through the door panel 1 External thread, with the photodiodes 6 in on one side of the sleeves 9 with the aid of a nut 8 the diode holders 7 are screwed on.
  • the transmitter board 2 can now be activated by light pulses, which are detected by the photodiodes 6 become. If the correct sequence of light pulses is detected on the photodiodes 6, the transmitter unit activates and sends a corresponding opening signal to a receiving unit (not shown), which is connected to the drive of the gate so that the gate can be opened.
  • the transmitter unit can be attached directly to the door leaf 1, the inventive Transmitter unit or the system according to the invention also in existing door opening systems be retrofitted.
  • the corresponding coding i.e. the predetermined sequence of light pulses certain length
  • a coding setting device for example can consist of jumpers or DIL switches, set or changed accordingly become.
  • the code can also be set with the help of software that is to be changed of the code can be exchanged.
  • the power supply of the transmitter unit takes place preferably independent of the mains, so that no corresponding power supply cables are laid have to.
  • the electronics of the transmitter unit are advantageously able to, for example, between light increase caused by headlights and light decay caused, for example, by the shadow cast by People who walk past the photocell in direct sunlight can be caused differ. Accidental opening of the gate due to passing pedestrians can thus be avoided.
  • the preferred embodiment has two LEDs in addition to the function check.
  • the first LED indicates whether an increase in the intensity of the light incident on the photodiode 6 is measured and the second LED lights up when the transmitter is activated. If necessary, too a third LED can be provided which lights up when the intensity wears off.
  • the transmission signal is advantageously transmitted to the receiving unit on the frequency FM 40.685 MHz and, for example, triggers the door control open command.
  • the transmitter housing and the photodiodes inclusive Photodiode holder one unit.
  • the bottom of the housing 3, in which the transmitter board 2 is arranged screwed to two sleeves 9 with an external thread.
  • the other ends the sleeves 9 are inserted through the holes through the door leaf 1 and with the help of a nut 8 screwed.
  • the photodiodes 6 can now be inserted from the outside into the sleeve 9 and inside in the housing 3 to be connected to the transmitter board 2.
  • the sleeves 9 are already assembled in the delivery state.
  • a third sleeve with a photodiode can be mounted between the two photodiodes of the transmitter become.
  • the transmitter board also has a slot for a fourth photodiode, which can be used in the Door leaf is integrated (this can also be done without a sleeve).
  • the transmitter with the sleeves are attached and then be tightened with the nuts 8.
  • the user-specific code must be set and be taught in at the receiver (to do this, press a key).
  • two photodiodes 6 installed and connected. Will a third or even requires a fourth diode 6, these can be integrated into the system with little effort become. If necessary, a special optics can be provided, which the behavior at low Sun improves.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Power-Operated Mechanisms For Wings (AREA)
  • Load-Engaging Elements For Cranes (AREA)
  • Refuge Islands, Traffic Blockers, Or Guard Fence (AREA)
  • Platform Screen Doors And Railroad Systems (AREA)
EP03012855A 2002-07-26 2003-06-06 Système pour fermer et/ou ouvrir une porte Expired - Lifetime EP1385128B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE10234071 2002-07-26
DE10234071 2002-07-26
DE10237857 2002-08-19
DE10237857A DE10237857A1 (de) 2002-07-26 2002-08-19 System zum Öffnen und/oder Schliessen eines Tores

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1385128A2 true EP1385128A2 (fr) 2004-01-28
EP1385128A3 EP1385128A3 (fr) 2004-03-24
EP1385128B1 EP1385128B1 (fr) 2006-01-04

Family

ID=30001511

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP03012855A Expired - Lifetime EP1385128B1 (fr) 2002-07-26 2003-06-06 Système pour fermer et/ou ouvrir une porte

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP1385128B1 (fr)
AT (1) ATE315259T1 (fr)
DE (1) DE50302097D1 (fr)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112863196A (zh) * 2020-12-30 2021-05-28 中山大学 一种基于光伏板可自主供电车辆检测装置

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR1525994A (fr) * 1967-02-21 1968-05-24 Armoricains Henri Picaud Et Ci Perfectionnement aux dispositifs électriques de manoeuvre de portes par signaux lumineux, sonores, électriques ou radio-électriques
US3548619A (en) * 1968-11-01 1970-12-22 Frederick A Purdy Vehicle-borne unlocker of combination-lock
DE3102874A1 (de) * 1981-01-29 1982-08-05 Hanning Elektro-Werke Gmbh & Co, 4800 Bielefeld Steuereinrichtung, insbesondere fuer elektromotorisch betaetigte garagentore
US5191268A (en) * 1991-08-26 1993-03-02 Stanley Home Automation Continuously monitored supplemental obstruction detector for garage door operator
US6362771B1 (en) * 1998-04-30 2002-03-26 Donnelly Corporation Garage door opener system for vehicles using manufacturer-supplied equipment

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR1525994A (fr) * 1967-02-21 1968-05-24 Armoricains Henri Picaud Et Ci Perfectionnement aux dispositifs électriques de manoeuvre de portes par signaux lumineux, sonores, électriques ou radio-électriques
US3548619A (en) * 1968-11-01 1970-12-22 Frederick A Purdy Vehicle-borne unlocker of combination-lock
DE3102874A1 (de) * 1981-01-29 1982-08-05 Hanning Elektro-Werke Gmbh & Co, 4800 Bielefeld Steuereinrichtung, insbesondere fuer elektromotorisch betaetigte garagentore
US5191268A (en) * 1991-08-26 1993-03-02 Stanley Home Automation Continuously monitored supplemental obstruction detector for garage door operator
US6362771B1 (en) * 1998-04-30 2002-03-26 Donnelly Corporation Garage door opener system for vehicles using manufacturer-supplied equipment

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112863196A (zh) * 2020-12-30 2021-05-28 中山大学 一种基于光伏板可自主供电车辆检测装置
CN112863196B (zh) * 2020-12-30 2022-06-24 中山大学 一种基于光伏板可自主供电车辆检测装置

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP1385128B1 (fr) 2006-01-04
ATE315259T1 (de) 2006-02-15
EP1385128A3 (fr) 2004-03-24
DE50302097D1 (de) 2006-03-30

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