EP1340290B1 - Contact femelle a cage avec un module porte-lames - Google Patents

Contact femelle a cage avec un module porte-lames Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1340290B1
EP1340290B1 EP01999989A EP01999989A EP1340290B1 EP 1340290 B1 EP1340290 B1 EP 1340290B1 EP 01999989 A EP01999989 A EP 01999989A EP 01999989 A EP01999989 A EP 01999989A EP 1340290 B1 EP1340290 B1 EP 1340290B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
parallelepipedal
cage
female contact
type
module
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP01999989A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP1340290A1 (fr
Inventor
Dominique Rozet
Richard Kakkuri
Gérard Mulot
Frédéric Regnier
Glen Sparks
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
FCI SA
Original Assignee
FCI SA
Framatome Connectors International SAS
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from FR0015923A external-priority patent/FR2818026B1/fr
Priority claimed from FR0015920A external-priority patent/FR2818027B1/fr
Priority claimed from FR0015924A external-priority patent/FR2818028B1/fr
Application filed by FCI SA, Framatome Connectors International SAS filed Critical FCI SA
Publication of EP1340290A1 publication Critical patent/EP1340290A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1340290B1 publication Critical patent/EP1340290B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/02—Contact members
    • H01R13/15—Pins, blades or sockets having separate spring member for producing or increasing contact pressure
    • H01R13/187—Pins, blades or sockets having separate spring member for producing or increasing contact pressure with spring member in the socket
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/02—Contact members
    • H01R13/35—Contact members for non-simultaneous co-operation with different types of contact member, e.g. socket co-operating with either round or flat pin

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a female cage contact with a blade module, in particular with frames or spring support.
  • a female cage contact is known, more particularly by US Pat. No. 5,613,885. Such a contact is intended to receive a male plug which penetrates through the front face of said cage. At the rear, this cage has deformable tabs intended to be crimped on an electrical conductor to which it must be connected.
  • a solution which consists in arranging in the cage that serves as a rigid structure flexible blades that provide the interface and the electrical contact.
  • This blade comprises a deformation of each of its branches, to cause a narrowing and give a spring effect to said blades.
  • Cage contacts provided with a blade module having branches arranged parallel to upper and lower faces of the cage and forming upper and lower faces of a module body are known from US-A-5 342 226, EP 0 343 550 A2 and DE 4 131 470 A1.
  • These modules comprise a collar before holding the module in the cage.
  • the present invention provides a contact whose module comprises at least one accompanying spring, disposed downstream from said module, and being housed in the cage.
  • the present invention relates to a female contact which provides an effective and reliable electrical contact, whose plug it receives can be removed and re-inserted without damage and whose manufacture is industrially feasible.
  • the stress relaxations can not cause disengagement of the module.
  • the present invention responds to additional constraints because such contacts must be miniaturized.
  • a thickness of the wall of the contact cage of the order of 0.2 mm there may be mentioned a thickness of the blade of the order of 0.1 mm and dimensions of the plug received in this female contact of the order of 0.6 x 1.2 mm.
  • This contact also has the advantage of being versatile to receive different plug widths and carries means of polarization.
  • This contact comprises the cage 12 itself, of parallelepipedal shape, and means 14 for connecting with an electric cable, not shown.
  • the cage is obtained, in the present case, by folding a blank and comprises an upper face 16, a lower facing face 18, a right lateral face 20 and a left lateral face 22 if one places oneself in a blank. the direction 24 of introduction of a plug 26, shown in broken lines. The line 28 joining the blank after folding is carried by the upper face 16
  • the connecting means 14 comprise wings 30 to be crimped on the metal part of the cable and wings 32 to crimp on the sheath of this cable.
  • a transition zone 34 ensures continuity between the cage and these connecting means 14.
  • the cage may further include flaps 16-1,18-1,20-1 and 22-1, from the extension of each of the faces.
  • This module comprises a rigid body 38 and blades 40.
  • the rigid body 38 consists of a U- shaped sectional profile with an upstream portion 38-1 and a downstream portion 38-2, which are distinct.
  • the blades are four in number, two upper blades 40-1, 40-2 and two blades 40-3, 40-4 lower and connect the two distinct upstream and downstream parts of the body 38. These blades have opposite curvatures so to bring their summits closer together.
  • These blades are more particularly come from manufacture with the body 38 and are in the extension of the upper faces 42-1 and 42-2 lower. These blades are substantially in the plane of the wings of the U between the upstream portion and the downstream portion, with the curvature close. These are two blades that are split by a 44-1 and 44-2 median longitudinal lumen that generates these pairs of blades.
  • the blades of the same pair each have a crown of curvature corresponding to the point of contact with the plug to receive, shifted along the longitudinal axis.
  • the upper blades 40-1 and 40-2 have, first, a point of contact upstream and the second, a point of contact downstream.
  • the four points make it possible to ensure a good quality elastic contact on the one hand and especially to come to rest on the plug in a certain way and moreover in perfect balance, which contributes to the electrical quality of the contact.
  • the blades of the same face may also each have a point of contact upstream while the blades of the other face facing a point of contact downstream.
  • This embodiment is a simple baffle.
  • the two upper faces 42-1 and 42-2 of the module are positioned parallel to the upper faces 16 and lower 18 of the cage 10, the base of the U coming parallel to one of the side faces.
  • the two upper and lower faces are immobilized mechanically under the flaps 16-1 and 18-1 of the cage, as is shown in detail in Figure 4B.
  • This arrangement under the flaps also provides an additional point of contact with the plug and provides guidance to the introduction.
  • associated means such as a deformation 46, in accordance with the embodiment illustrated in FIG. 4A.
  • This deformation is adapted to cooperate with a window 48 formed in the body of the cage, more particularly in the lower face 18.
  • this window has a longitudinal dimension which exceeds the length necessary to receive this deformation and generates a game J.
  • This game allows the blades to deform and lengthen when the inserted plug imposes a decrease of the curvature. Simultaneously, this causes the corresponding elongation of the module.
  • the deformation can also be formed in the cage and the window can be formed in the face of the module without changing the result.
  • FIG. 5 proposes new means for mounting the module in the cage body.
  • each of the faces 42-1 and 42-2 carries a pair of pins 50-1 to 50-4, arranged on the upstream portion 38-1 and on the downstream portion 38-2, on either side of the blades 40.
  • the body 12 of the cage comprises on the corresponding face, in this case the right lateral face 20, two openings 52-1 and 52-2, upstream and downstream, which are designed to receive the tenons 50-1. at 50-4.
  • the rear opening 52-2 has a greater length than the corresponding dimension of the tenons it receives to generate a clearance J necessary for the elongation of the blades and the module during the introduction of the card to receive.
  • a different and more limited arrangement consists in providing only one pair of tenons, one carried by the upper face and the other carried by the lower face, provided to cooperate with a single window.
  • polarization means of the cage contact thus described.
  • Such means are in the form of an asymmetry of the cage which is provided for example with a boss while the receiving cell, not shown, has a conjugate profile.
  • Such arrangements make it possible to increase the capacity for such a female contact to receive a contact blade of variable width because on one side, the module has a reduced thickness due to the absence of a wall.
  • FIGS. 6 to 8 A first variant known as a frame-blade module is shown in FIGS. 6 to 8. The identical elements bear the same references as those described above, increased by 100.
  • FIG 6 there is shown a female contact 110 cage.
  • This contact comprises the cage 112 itself, of parallelepipedal shape, and means 114 for connecting with an electric cable, not shown.
  • the cage is obtained by folding a blank and comprises an upper face 116, a lower face 118 opposite, a right lateral face 120 and a left lateral face 122 in the direction 124 introduction of a plug 126, shown in broken lines.
  • the line 128 joining the blank after folding is carried by the upper face 116
  • the connecting means 114 comprise wings 130 to be crimped on the metal part of the cable and flanges 132 to be crimped on the sheath of this cable.
  • a transition zone 134 ensures continuity between the cage and these connecting means.
  • This module comprises a rigid body 138 and blades 140.
  • the rigid body 138 consists of a cross section profile forming a closed frame with a separate upstream portion 138-1 and a downstream portion 138-2.
  • the blades are four in number, two blades 140-1, 140-2 upper and two blades 140-3, 140-4 lower and connect the two distinct upstream and downstream parts of the body 138. These blades have opposite curvatures so to bring their summits towards each other.
  • These blades are more particularly come from manufacture with the body 138 and are in the extension of the faces 142-1 upper and 142-2 lower, the curvature close. These are two blades that are each split by a 144-1 and 144-2 median longitudinal lumen that generates these pairs of blades.
  • This module has the particularity of having a frame whose upstream parts 138-1 and downstream 138-2 are identical with sides 138-3 to 138-6 side embedding which protrude from the overall dimensions of the module.
  • This projection depth substantially corresponds to the thickness of the wall 120 or 122 of the cage.
  • Figure 7 A perspective of contact with its inserted module is shown in Figure 7.
  • Figure 8 which corresponds to a top view with partial tearing, completes the representation and better understand the arrangement.
  • the body 112 of the cage has been formed on the corresponding faces, in this case the faces 120 and 122, lateral, right and left, four openings 152-1, 152-2 downstream and 152-3, 152-4 upstream, which are provided to receive the projecting faces of the module.
  • this arrangement makes it possible to retain the module in translation once inserted in the cage because, even in the case of relaxation of stresses, in particular to the withdrawal of a previously inserted plug, for example, the module remains held in place in the cage .
  • a cage made according to this example has a high stiffness and the symmetrical module provides great stability once mounted and also facilitates industrial manufacturing.
  • the faces 138-3 to 138-6 can be limited to a single pair of upstream faces 138-5, 138-6 or a single lateral pair 138 -3, 138-5 or 138-4, 138-6.
  • the opening of the cage allowing the introduction of the plug does not necessarily have flaps.
  • This cutting and folding operation is deleted.
  • it can be provided a chamfer of minor importance, in the thickness so as to facilitate the introduction of the plug to receive once the cage formed and the module in place.
  • polarization means of the cage contact thus described.
  • Such means are in the form of an asymmetry of the cage which is provided for example with a boss while the receiving cell, not shown, has a conjugate profile.
  • a cage-type female contact 210 which comprises the cage 212 proper, of parallelepipedal shape, and means 214 for connection with an electric cable, not shown.
  • the cage is always obtained by folding a blank and comprises an upper face 216, a lower face 218 opposite, a right lateral face 220 and a left lateral face 222 if one is in the direction 224 of FIG. introduction of a plug 226, shown in broken lines.
  • the line 228 joining the blank after folding is carried by the upper face 216.
  • This cage coming from folding, comprises one or more points of welding, for example by laser firing, on the line 228 junction to ensure a safety as for the relaxation of the cage itself. This also contributes to reinforcing the stiffness of the cage.
  • the connecting means 214 comprise wings 230 to be crimped on the metal part of the cable and flanges 232 to be crimped on the sheath of this cable.
  • a transition zone 234 ensures continuity between the cage and these connecting means.
  • This module comprises a rigid body 238 and blades 240.
  • the rigid body 238 consists of a cross-sectional profile which forms a closed frame with an upstream portion 238-1 and a downstream portion 238-2, distinct.
  • the blades are four in number, two blades 240-1, 240-2 upper and two blades 240-3, 240-4 lower and connect the two distinct upstream and downstream parts of the body 238. These blades have inverted curvatures so to bring their summits towards each other.
  • These blades are more particularly come from manufacture with the body 238 and are in the extension of the upper faces 242-1 and lower 242-2, the curvature close. These are two blades that are each split by a medial longitudinal 244-1 and 244-2 light that generates these pairs of blades.
  • the two upper faces 242-1 and lower 242-2 of the module are positioned parallel to the upper faces 216 and lower 218 of the cage 210.
  • This module has a frame whose upstream parts 238-1 and downstream 238-2 are identical with faces 238-3 to 238-6 side mounting which protrude from the overall size of the module.
  • This projection depth substantially corresponds to the thickness of the wall 220 or 222 of the cage.
  • the faces 238-3 and 238-5 of the frames 238-2 and 238-1 are provided with a toothed folding junction which ensures a better fastening to the right of the junction line after folding, which may be necessary in this variant with accompanying spring.
  • This module is completed by a support spring referenced 250, shaped Z.
  • This spring comprises an intermediate zone of curvature and a distal support zone. More specifically, this spring is derived from the upper face 242-1, come cutting and its first branch 250-1 is in its extension.
  • the second branch 250-2 is inclined upstream and a height substantially equal to the height h of the module, to form a double curvature.
  • the third branch 250-3 distal is parallel to the first and extends downstream so as to exceed the plumb of the first branch.
  • the double Z- curvature is such that the accompanying spring has a total height slightly greater than the internal height of the cage in which it is housed. This allows the accompanying spring 250 to be slightly compressed.
  • this spring can also be split in the manner of the blades so as to have two springs that can act independently.
  • shape of this spring is optimized but it may have a different profile without departing from the scope of the invention, provided to come into contact with the interior of the cage to provide the desired characteristics, as in the last embodiment described below.
  • the upstream and downstream openings each have a greater length than the dimension of each face 238-3 and 238-4 they receive to generate a game j on either side of each face in each opening, see Figure 10B . These games are necessary for the movements of the blades and the module during the introduction of the plug to receive.
  • this arrangement makes it possible to retain the module in translation, once inserted into the cage because, even in the case of relaxation of the stresses, in particular during the removal of a previously inserted plug, for example, the module remains held in place in the cage.
  • the accompanying spring 250 it is preferably welded to the cage as shown in Figure 9B, for example at a point by a weld 251 by means of a laser shot for example or by any other similar means. This welding is performed on the end of the distal branch 250-3. This immobilizes the module as a whole while allowing the movements generated by the penetration of the plug into the contact.
  • the weld point 251 of the distal branch 250-3 may also be common with the one which ensures the connection of the edges of the blank along the connecting line 228.
  • the spring is maintained in upstream and downstream stops by the cooperation of the faces of the module with the openings of the cage and that the spring accompanies the module and limits the low amplitude translational movements generated by the vibrations, in the range ⁇ j .
  • one of the apertures only on one of the faces has a longer length than the dimension of the face that it receives to generate a game.
  • FIGS. 10A and 10B the identical references have been increased by 100 for the elements common to the previous Z- spring embodiment of FIGS. 9A and 9B.
  • the accompanying spring 350 is modified and takes a C shape with a distal branch 350-3.
  • this spring is from the lower face 342-2 of the rear portion 338-2.
  • the accompanying spring is welded to the upper face 316 of the cage by its distal branch 350-3, at a point 351. This weld can be made directly through the face 316. There is therefore only an intermediate zone of curvature and a distal support zone.
  • the embodiment described above can be reduced in that the faces 338-3 to 338-6 can be limited to a single pair of upstream faces 338-5, 338-6 or a single side pair 338-3 , 38-5 or 338-4, 338-6.
  • the opening of the cage allowing the introduction of the plug does not necessarily have flaps.
  • This cutting and folding operation is deleted.
  • it can be provided a small chamfer, in the thickness, so that facilitate the introduction of the plug to receive once the cage formed and the module in place.
  • polarization means of the cage contact thus described.
  • Such means are in the form of an asymmetry of the cage which is provided for example with a boss while the receiving cell, not shown, has a conjugate profile.
  • the number of blades as described is four blades but it can be reduced to only two blades, one upper, the other lower.
  • a cage made according to these embodiments has a high rigidity and the symmetrical module provides great stability once mounted and also facilitates industrial manufacturing.

Landscapes

  • Connector Housings Or Holding Contact Members (AREA)
  • Coupling Device And Connection With Printed Circuit (AREA)
  • Insulators (AREA)
  • Prostheses (AREA)
  • Connections By Means Of Piercing Elements, Nuts, Or Screws (AREA)
EP01999989A 2000-12-07 2001-12-06 Contact femelle a cage avec un module porte-lames Expired - Lifetime EP1340290B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (7)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR0015923A FR2818026B1 (fr) 2000-12-07 2000-12-07 Contact femelle a cage avec un module porte-lames a cadres
FR0015920A FR2818027B1 (fr) 2000-12-07 2000-12-07 Contact femelle a cage avec un module porte-lames
FR0015923 2000-12-07
FR0015924 2000-12-07
FR0015924A FR2818028B1 (fr) 2000-12-07 2000-12-07 Contact femelle a cage avec un module porte-lames a ressort d'accompagnement
FR0015920 2000-12-07
PCT/FR2001/003857 WO2002047210A1 (fr) 2000-12-07 2001-12-06 Contact femelle a cage avec un module porte-lames

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1340290A1 EP1340290A1 (fr) 2003-09-03
EP1340290B1 true EP1340290B1 (fr) 2007-04-18

Family

ID=27248721

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP01999989A Expired - Lifetime EP1340290B1 (fr) 2000-12-07 2001-12-06 Contact femelle a cage avec un module porte-lames

Country Status (9)

Country Link
US (1) US20040116002A1 (pt)
EP (1) EP1340290B1 (pt)
JP (1) JP2004520687A (pt)
KR (1) KR20030059831A (pt)
AT (1) ATE360272T1 (pt)
BR (1) BR0116191A (pt)
DE (1) DE60127991T2 (pt)
ES (1) ES2286164T3 (pt)
WO (1) WO2002047210A1 (pt)

Families Citing this family (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102005017988B3 (de) * 2005-04-19 2006-11-16 Tyco Electronics Amp Gmbh Elektrische Kontakthülse
US7252559B1 (en) * 2006-10-13 2007-08-07 Delphi Technologies, Inc. Two piece electrical terminal
US8272901B2 (en) * 2010-09-21 2012-09-25 Tyco Electronics Corporation Crimp contacts and electrical connector assemblies including the same
DE102012017949A1 (de) * 2011-09-28 2013-03-28 Sumitomo Wiring Systems, Ltd. Anschlusspassstück
JP6084898B2 (ja) * 2013-06-06 2017-02-22 矢崎総業株式会社 接続端子
EP2866306B1 (de) * 2013-10-23 2020-07-29 Aptiv Technologies Limited Kontaktbuchse für eine elektrische Steckverbindung
JP2015159094A (ja) * 2014-02-25 2015-09-03 矢崎総業株式会社 接続端子
FR3045964B1 (fr) * 2015-12-17 2018-06-15 Aptiv Technologies Limited Contact femelle avec lames laterales de maintien pour contact male et ensemble de connexion comportant de tels contacts femelle et male
DE102016201103B4 (de) * 2016-01-26 2023-10-05 Lisa Dräxlmaier GmbH Kontaktteil
JP2018010818A (ja) * 2016-07-15 2018-01-18 住友電装株式会社 端子構造
DE102017001166A1 (de) 2017-01-31 2018-08-02 Kostal Kontakt Systeme Gmbh Kontaktlamelle für ein buchsenartiges Steckverbinderteil und buchsenartiges Steckverbinderteil
US10283889B2 (en) 2017-09-14 2019-05-07 Lear Corporation Electrical terminal with balanced front end protection
JP6872152B2 (ja) * 2017-09-21 2021-05-19 住友電装株式会社 端子

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0343550A2 (de) * 1988-05-26 1989-11-29 Delphi Automotive Systems Deutschland GmbH Elektrische Flachsteckbuchse
DE4131470A1 (de) * 1991-09-21 1993-04-01 Kostal Leopold Gmbh & Co Kg Elektrisches steckkontaktteil

Family Cites Families (11)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0332047Y2 (pt) * 1986-01-29 1991-07-08
DE8713038U1 (de) * 1987-09-28 1987-11-19 Amp Deutschland Gmbh, 6070 Langen Buchsenartiger elektrischer Anschluß
DE8914951U1 (de) * 1989-12-18 1991-04-18 Grote & Hartmann Gmbh & Co Kg, 5600 Wuppertal Elektrisches Kontaktelement mit einer Überfeder
FR2699010B1 (fr) * 1992-12-07 1994-12-30 Cinch Connecteurs Sa Organe de contact électrique femelle.
US5342226A (en) * 1993-06-21 1994-08-30 Electro-Wire Products, Inc. Female blade terminal
FR2707431A1 (fr) * 1993-07-06 1995-01-13 Briffe Roger Connecteur électrique femelle à fiabilité améliorée.
DE4439105C1 (de) * 1994-11-02 1996-04-25 Kostal Leopold Gmbh & Co Kg Elektrische Steckverbindung
FR2730864B3 (fr) * 1995-02-17 1997-04-30 Amp France Borne femelle electrique d'une seule piece
US5810627A (en) * 1996-01-11 1998-09-22 Molex Incorporated Female electrical terminal
FR2758214B1 (fr) * 1997-01-08 1999-01-29 Cinch Connecteurs Sa Organe de contact electrique femelle
FR2783098B1 (fr) * 1998-09-08 2000-10-06 Cinch Connecteurs Sa Organe de contact electrique femelle

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0343550A2 (de) * 1988-05-26 1989-11-29 Delphi Automotive Systems Deutschland GmbH Elektrische Flachsteckbuchse
DE4131470A1 (de) * 1991-09-21 1993-04-01 Kostal Leopold Gmbh & Co Kg Elektrisches steckkontaktteil

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE60127991T2 (de) 2008-01-17
JP2004520687A (ja) 2004-07-08
US20040116002A1 (en) 2004-06-17
BR0116191A (pt) 2003-12-16
DE60127991D1 (de) 2007-05-31
ES2286164T3 (es) 2007-12-01
ATE360272T1 (de) 2007-05-15
WO2002047210A1 (fr) 2002-06-13
EP1340290A1 (fr) 2003-09-03
KR20030059831A (ko) 2003-07-10

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