EP1280235B1 - Dispositif à bornes de connexion avec contact à serrage interne - Google Patents
Dispositif à bornes de connexion avec contact à serrage interne Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1280235B1 EP1280235B1 EP02015492A EP02015492A EP1280235B1 EP 1280235 B1 EP1280235 B1 EP 1280235B1 EP 02015492 A EP02015492 A EP 02015492A EP 02015492 A EP02015492 A EP 02015492A EP 1280235 B1 EP1280235 B1 EP 1280235B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- terminal device
- receiving area
- contact member
- contact
- casing
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 27
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims description 27
- 235000014676 Phragmites communis Nutrition 0.000 claims 3
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 description 9
- 210000002105 tongue Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910001369 Brass Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010951 brass Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004873 anchoring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007717 exclusion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008719 thickening Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R4/00—Electrically-conductive connections between two or more conductive members in direct contact, i.e. touching one another; Means for effecting or maintaining such contact; Electrically-conductive connections having two or more spaced connecting locations for conductors and using contact members penetrating insulation
- H01R4/24—Connections using contact members penetrating or cutting insulation or cable strands
- H01R4/2416—Connections using contact members penetrating or cutting insulation or cable strands the contact members having insulation-cutting edges, e.g. of tuning fork type
- H01R4/242—Connections using contact members penetrating or cutting insulation or cable strands the contact members having insulation-cutting edges, e.g. of tuning fork type the contact members being plates having a single slot
- H01R4/2425—Flat plates, e.g. multi-layered flat plates
- H01R4/2429—Flat plates, e.g. multi-layered flat plates mounted in an insulating base
- H01R4/2433—Flat plates, e.g. multi-layered flat plates mounted in an insulating base one part of the base being movable to push the cable into the slot
Definitions
- Chokes, transformers and similar electrical components require a terminal device to connect their winding to an external wiring.
- it is known to lead out the winding ends of the electrical component on a housing surface and hang up on a plastic filing.
- the wire lying on the plastic filament is reinforced with a sleeve, which is crimped with the wire.
- This creates a pin-shaped connection element which is relatively stiff and protrudes at right angles from the respective housing surface.
- the connecting element has a section with a constant diameter in its front region.
- connection clamping device known from practice consists of a housing in which two receiving spaces are formed for each connecting element which is to be contacted.
- the one receiving space serves to receive the connection element, while the other receiving space contains a plate-shaped contact member.
- the two recording rooms enforce each other.
- the plate-shaped contact member includes an approximately star-shaped opening.
- the terminal device is preassembled and contains in the respective receiving space for each connection element such a contact member.
- the corresponding prepared terminal clamp is attached during assembly with the component on the pin-shaped connection elements, wherein the existing there crimped sleeve penetrates the associated contoured opening.
- the pips at the opening edge should provide for a permanent contact.
- connection element further carries insulation displacement contacts, via which the external wiring is to be connected.
- insulation displacement contacts are used in an automatic wiring machine.
- the DE 43 12 778 A1 relates to a terminal device with a housing consisting of insulating material, in which a contact springs are arranged.
- a contact springs For contacting the terminal device with a ballast, the contact springs on plug contact points, in the cable end sleeves, which are electrically connected to the coil winding of the ballast, are plugged.
- Two T-shaped tabs of the contact spring are pressed apart by the relevant cable end sleeve, so that in this case a positive contact between the cable end sleeves and the respective contact spring is made.
- a housing consisting of insulating material, which has two receiving spaces per pole.
- the two receiving spaces intersect approximately at right angles and enforce each other.
- the contact member In the one receiving space sits the contact member, while the other receiving space is provided for insertion of the pin-shaped connection element.
- the contact member is provided with an insulation displacement contact, which is in the mounted state at the point where the two receiving spaces intersect.
- the insulation displacement contact has the advantage of producing a greater contact force, which is maintained over a long time.
- the material Due to the assembly, the material is displaced during insertion in the clamping slot and scraped less, so that a high contact force is achieved. When plugged together, the material may be deformed to the yield point. There is a sufficiently large-scale permanent contact.
- the insulating material housing When mounting the new terminal device, the insulating material housing is first placed on the component to be contacted, wherein the pin-shaped connection elements penetrate into the respective receiving space, and indeed into a region beyond the intersection of the two receiving spaces. Then, the contact member is pressed into the respective receiving space in a sliding movement, wherein the insulation displacement slot engages with its edges on both sides of the connecting element and clamped between its edges. Any existing oxide layers, paint layers or other impurities are effectively stripped off. There is obtained a very strong connection between the contact member and the connection element.
- connection element of the electrical component is practically not loaded during contact to kink, because it can hang up on a corresponding bearing surface in the insulating material.
- This bearing surface acts as an anvil and supports the connecting element with respect to the direction of action of the force. As a result, the connection element is effectively protected against kinking.
- the placement of the terminal device is facilitated when the first receiving space widens in a funnel shape toward the rear. As a result, the threading of the connection element is simplified.
- the first receiving space in its cross section is largely adapted to the cross section of the contact element to be contacted, such that the connecting element fits into the receiving space with little play. As a result, the above-mentioned assistance in pressing the contact member is achieved.
- the second receiving space is substantially adapted to the cross section of the contact member at the respective location. It is at least approximately shaft-shaped and parallelflankig at least in another section to ensure good lateral guidance of the contact member, at least in the region of the contact point with the contact element.
- the second receiving space is suitably bag-shaped, i. closed in this case to the bottom of the insulating material.
- the material of the contact member is chosen in the usual way and consists for example of hard brass.
- the housing may be provided with additional mechanical anchoring means to provide additional mechanical connection to the device or component to be contacted.
- the second receiving space expediently includes extensions that are open to the top of the housing.
- ribs are used, which define a groove between them, in order to ensure over a distance as far as possible a precise guidance of the contact member.
- the contact member is plate-shaped at least in the region of the insulation displacement slot, the slot extending from a short peripheral edge into the contact member.
- the contact member over the entire surface or length is substantially plate-shaped.
- additional spring clamping devices can be provided above the insulation displacement contact. These comprise at least one lug which is notched out of the contact member and which faces a free edge of a spring tongue which is anchored to the contact member.
- the terminal device 1 serves to connect the ballast 2 with an external wiring (not illustrated).
- the ballast 2 has on one side two pin-like connection elements 3, of which only one can be seen. The other one is immediately behind it.
- Each pin-like connecting element 3 is provided at its projecting end with an elongated section with a constant length over the length of the cross section.
- To the terminal device 1 includes a Isolierstoffgeper 4, which has a substantially rectangular shape and each pole contains a contact member 5.
- the cuboid Isolierstoffgeophuse 4 is limited by six sides. To simplify the explanation, the following arbitrary designation is used, which is not restrictive: A side facing the ballast 2 is referred to as the rear side 6, a side 7 extending parallel thereto as the front side, which in FIG Fig. 1 upward facing page 8 as the top and one in Fig. 1 down side and parallel to the page 8 side 9 as a bottom or bottom side.
- first Receiving space 11 In the insulating 4 are per pole a first Receiving space 11 and a second receiving space 12 included. Both receiving spaces 11, 12 are closed at one end and open to the rear side 6 or the upper side 8.
- the first receiving space 11 is composed of a first section 13, which has a constant cross-section over its length and, towards the underside 9, forms a support surface 14 for the journal-like connecting element 3.
- the section 13 is bag-shaped and opens in the direction of the back 6.
- the cross-section of the section 13, the first receiving space is constantly rectangular and chosen so that the pin-like connecting element 3 finds place with sufficient clearance.
- the clearance is sufficiently dimensioned so that manufacturing tolerances with respect to the distance that are in the connection elements 3 from each other, do not lead to any constraints in the assembly. Straightness errors on the pin-like connecting element 3 are also absorbed by the clearance that the closing element 3 has in the section 13.
- the first receiving space 11 merges into a funnel-shaped extension 15, which opens into the back 6.
- the funnel-shaped extension is in the rear view, as in Fig. 2 is shown on the side of the insulating material to recognize which is not cut open.
- the rectangular cross section of the section 13 can be seen. It can also be seen that the rectangle of the cross section is.
- the second receiving space 12 is at least in its lower region, slit or shaft-shaped and arranged so that it intersects the first receiving space 11 at right angles.
- the two receiving chambers 11 and 12 enforce each other at the point at which the first receiving space 11 passes from its section 13 with a constant cross section in the funnel-shaped portion 15.
- the first receiving space 12 has a rectangular cross-section in the lower region, wherein the larger edge length extends parallel to the front or the rear side 6, 7.
- At least the lower area of the first receiving space 12 is bounded by a smooth rear wall 16, a smooth front wall 17 parallel thereto and two narrow side walls 18 and 19.
- Above the funnel-shaped extension 15 of the receiving space 12 is provided with an extension 21 which is located to the rear 6 out.
- the extension 21 is separated via an intermediate wall 22 of the funnel-shaped extension 15.
- the rear wall 16 In the area of the extension 21 sits down in Fig. 1 the rear wall 16 as a wall of a rib 23 which projects into the extension 21.
- the rib 23 has a distance from the front wall 17, such that a groove results which has the same width as the distance between the front wall 17 and the rear wall 16 of the first receiving space 12.
- the first receiving space 12 opens in a groove 24 to of the front side 7. From the side walls of this groove 24 is a rib 25 which lies opposite the rib 23 and of which a rib wall is an extension of the front wall 17.
- Fig. 1 weg rosee part of the insulating material 4 is provided with corresponding ribs 23 and 25.
- the first recording room 12 is on both sides with respect to the drawing plane of Fig. 1 provided with corresponding grooves which are aligned with each other and formed in the second receiving space 12.
- the insulating housing 4 is finally provided with two funnel-shaped holes 26 which extend from the front 7 to the second receiving space 12.
- the two holes 26 are located at the same height from the bottom 9 and taper towards the second receiving space 12th
- the contact member 5 consists of a sheet brass strip with a front and a back 28, 29, two long narrow edges 31, 32 and two short narrow edges 33, 34.
- the narrow edges 31, ... 34 are parallel to each other in pairs.
- a first insulation displacement slot 35 which is provided for connection of an external wiring.
- Another insulation displacement slot 36 extends from the lower narrow edge 34 and extends a distance in the direction of the opposite narrow edge 33.
- the insulation displacement slots 35, 36 extend parallel to the long narrow edges 31, 32nd
- the dimensions of the insulation displacement slits 35 and 36 result in the rest of the following functional description.
- the depth of the insulation displacement slot 36 corresponds approximately to the height of the first receiving space 12, measured from its bottom, to above the intersection with the second receiving space thirteenth
- a trained as a leaf spring contact spring 42 is riveted at 43.
- the spring 42 is partially slotted by means of a slot 44, whereby two spring tongues 45 and 46 are formed.
- the spring tongues 45 and 46 abut with their free edge on the downwardly facing flat side of the respective tab 37 and 38, respectively. It results in the Fig. 1 apparent configuration.
- the handling and assembly of the described terminal device 1 is as follows:
- a contact member 5 is inserted from the upper side 8 per pole.
- the long narrow edges 31 and 32 are guided in the groove between the ribs 23 and 25 of each first receiving space 12.
- the orientation of the contact element 5 in the insulating housing 4 is such that the short narrow edge 34 points with the insulation displacement slot 36 towards the bottom, while the tabs 37 and 38 are aligned to the rear side 6 out.
- the dimensions between the contact member 5 and the lateral dimensions of the second receiving space 12 are selected such that the contact member 5 is easily clamped between its two long narrow edges 31 and 32. In this way, a falling in of the contact member 5 is prevented due to its own weight in the insulating 4.
- terminal device 1 which is provided per pole with a contact member 5, is then plugged with the back 6 ahead of the electrical device 2.
- the pin-shaped connecting elements 3 penetrate into the first receiving space 11 belonging to the respective pole.
- the funnel-shaped extension 15 is designed in a manner so that any thickening of the connection element 3 can be easily absorbed.
- the portion of the connecting element 3 which has a constant cross-section over the length, is located partly in the front portion 13 and partly in the funnel-shaped portion 15 of the first receiving space 11.
- connection element 3 rests on the support surface 14.
- the relevant contact element is pressed completely into the insulating material housing 4 with a tool with the use of force. It moves like a slider in a housing. In this case, the insulation displacement slot 36 slides over the connection element 3, which is correspondingly deformed in the region of the insulation displacement slot 36.
- the other pole is moved in the same way.
- the inserted contact member 5 is guided in its lower part in the vicinity of the insulation displacement slot of the lateral walls of the second receiving space 12, and of the front and the rear wall 16, 17 in this area.
- the distance between the front wall 17 and the rear wall 16 is slightly larger than the thickness of the contact member 5.
- the contact member 5 is held only in the region of its lateral longer edges 31, 32 between the ribs 23 and 25 on both sides ,
- the ribs 23 project a short distance into the extension 21 or groove 24 in order not to collide with the tabs 37 and 38.
- the tabs 37 and 38 can additionally be supported on a shoulder 49, which is provided in the extension 21 opposite the back 6.
- the upper insulation displacement slot 35 is in the clearance space of the groove 24.
- This groove 24 may include additional known guide ribs to position an automatic wiring tool when the wire of the outer wiring is pressed into the snow clamping slot 35.
- An electrical connection device is used to connect components and devices with an external wiring.
- the electrical contact between the connection elements the device and the terminal device done with the aid of a insulation displacement slot, which is formed on a contact member.
- the contact member is in front of the connection with the device in a waiting position and is completely inserted during the contact such as a slider in the insulating material, wherein the insulation displacement slot is slipped over the connection elements of the device.
Landscapes
- Connections Arranged To Contact A Plurality Of Conductors (AREA)
- Coupling Device And Connection With Printed Circuit (AREA)
- Connector Housings Or Holding Contact Members (AREA)
- Processing Of Terminals (AREA)
Claims (26)
- Dispositif à bornes de connexion (1) pour un appareil additionnel (2) présentant au moins un élément de connexion électrique (3) en forme de fiche, ce dispositif comportant:- un boîtier (4) de forme essentiellement parallélépipédique, présentant une face avant (7) et, parallèle à celle-ci, une face arrière (6) ainsi qu'une face supérieure (8) perpendiculaires aux précédentes et, parallèle à cette dernière, une face inférieure (9), la face arrière (6) étant, en position d'utilisation, perpendiculaire à l'appareil additionnel (2),- formé dans le boîtier (4), un premier espace d'accueil (11) qui est ouvert sur la face arrière (6) et qui sert à accueillir l'élément de connexion (3) en forme de broche,- formé également dans le boîtier (4), un second espace d'accueil (12) qui traverse le premier espace d'accueil (11) et dont l'axe longitudinal est essentiellement perpendiculaire à ce premier espace (11) et s'ouvre sur la face supérieure (8),- un organe de contact (5) qui, en position d'utilisation, se trouve dans le second espace d'accueil (12) avec son extrémité interne qui traverse le premier espace d'accueil (11) et qui porte une fente à connexion guillotine (36) pour l'élément de connexion (3) en forme de fiche de l'appareil additionnel (2),étant précisé que l'organe de contact (5) peut, lors du montage du dispositif à bornes de connexion (1) se trouver disposé dans le second espace d'accueil (12) en pouvant se déplacer comme un tiroir et qui, pour établir le contact avec sa fente à connexion guillotine (36), glisse sur l'élément de connexion (3) qui se trouve dans le premier espace d'accueil (11).
- Dispositif à bornes de connexion selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que le premier espace d'accueil (11) s'évase à la manière d'un entonnoir en direction de la face arrière (6).
- Dispositif à bornes de connexion selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que le premier espace d'accueil (11) est fermé du côté de la face avant (7).
- Dispositif à bornes de connexion selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que le premier espace d'accueil (11) a sa section adaptée à la configuration de l'élément de connexion électrique (3) en forme de broche.
- Dispositif à bornes de connexion selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que le premier espace d'accueil (11) présente une portée d'appui (14) pour l'élément de connexion électrique (3) de manière que cette portée (14) serve de contre palier à cet élément (3) quand l'organe de contact (5), avec sa fente à connexion guillotine (36) est glissé sur l'élément de connexion (3) en forme de broche.
- Dispositif à bornes de connexion selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que le second espace d'accueil (12) présente essentiellement la forme d'un puits.
- Dispositif à bornes de connexion selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que le second espace d'accueil (12) est fermé du côté de la face inférieure (9) du boîtier (4).
- Dispositif à bornes de connexion selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que le boîtier (4) est équipé de moyens mécaniques de fixation.
- Dispositif à bornes de connexion selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que le second espace d'accueil (12), au moins dans chaque zone où il coupe le premier espace d'accueil (11), est adapté à la configuration transversale de l'organe de contact (5) de manière que cet organe présente dans une telle zone un faible jeu dans la direction transversale à l'axe longitudinal du premier espace d'accueil (11) ainsi que dans la direction parallèle à cet axe longitudinal.
- Dispositif à bornes de connexion selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que le second espace d'accueil (12) présente des élargissements (21) en direction de la face supérieure (8) et s'ouvrant sur cette face.
- Dispositif à bornes de connexion selon la revendication 10, caractérisé en ce que le second espace d'accueil (12) présente, dans la zone des élargissements (21) des nervures (22, 25) en saillie qui délimitent des rainures de guidage dont la largeur est adaptée à l'organe de contact (5) qui est engagé dans cette zone.
- Dispositif à bornes de connexion selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que l'organe de contact (5), au moins à son extrémité interne, a la forme d'une plaque qui est délimitée par un bord transversal (34) d'où part la fente à connexion guillotine (36) pour pénétrer dans la partie en forme de plaque.
- Dispositif à bornes de connexion selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que la fente à connexion guillotine (36) est symétrique dans la partie en forme de plaque.
- Dispositif à bornes de connexion selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que l'organe de contact (5), sur toute sa surface, a essentiellement la forme d'une plaque.
- Dispositif à bornes de connexion selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que l'organe de contact (5) présente une épaisseur, mesurée selon une direction parallèle à l'axe longitudinal du second espace d'accueil (12), qui est essentiellement constante.
- Dispositif à bornes de connexion selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que l'organe de contact (5), à son extrémité qui est opposée à l'extrémité interne et qui se trouve, en position d'utilisation, proche de la face supérieure (8) du boîtier, est équipé d'un autre dispositif de contact (35, 37, 38, 39).
- Dispositif à bornes de connexion selon la revendication 16, caractérisé en ce que l'organe de contact (5) est équipé d'un dispositif élastique de contact (37, 38, 42).
- Dispositif à bornes de connexion selon la revendication 17, caractérisé en ce que le dispositif élastique de contact (37, 38, 42) comprend une languette élastique de contact (42) ainsi qu'une ouverture (39, 41) dans l'organe de contact (5).
- Dispositif à bornes de connexion selon la revendication 17, caractérisé en ce que la languette élastique de contact (42) a une extrémité libre (45, 46) en face de laquelle se trouve une portée d'appui (37, 38) fixée à l'organe de contact (5).
- Dispositif à bornes de connexion selon la revendication 19, caractérisé en ce que la portée d'appui est constituée par une patte (37, 38) découpée dans l'organe de contact.
- Dispositif à bornes de connexion selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que le boîtier (4) présente un troisième espace d'accueil (26) qui s'ouvre sur la face avant (7) et se trouve à la hauteur du dispositif élastique de contact (37, 38, 42).
- Dispositif à bornes de connexion selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que le dispositif élastique de contact (37, 38, 42) se trouve l'élargissement (21) du second espace d'accueil (12) quand l'organe de contact (5) est monté.
- Dispositif à bornes de connexion selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que la languette élastique de contact (42) se trouve entre l'organe de contact (5) et la face arrière (6) du boîtier (4).
- Dispositif à bornes de connexion selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que l'organe de contact (5) contient, pour le câblage externe, une autre fente à connexion guillotine (35).
- Dispositif à bornes de connexion selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que des moyens de sécurisation sont prévus pour empêcher que l'organe de contact (5) soit extrait du second espace d'accueil (12).
- Dispositif à bornes de connexion selon une ou plusieurs des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que le boîtier présente au moins deux organes de contact et qu'à chacun d'eux sont associés dans le boîtier un premier et un second espace d'accueil, pour mettre en contact des éléments électriques de contact isolés les uns des autres avec un nombre correspondant d'organes de contact.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE10136561A DE10136561A1 (de) | 2001-07-27 | 2001-07-27 | Anschlussklemmeinrichtung mit innen liegendem Klemmkontakt |
DE10136561 | 2001-07-27 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1280235A1 EP1280235A1 (fr) | 2003-01-29 |
EP1280235B1 true EP1280235B1 (fr) | 2011-01-19 |
Family
ID=7693259
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP02015492A Expired - Lifetime EP1280235B1 (fr) | 2001-07-27 | 2002-07-12 | Dispositif à bornes de connexion avec contact à serrage interne |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP1280235B1 (fr) |
AT (1) | ATE496405T1 (fr) |
DE (2) | DE10136561A1 (fr) |
ES (1) | ES2359790T3 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE10329074A1 (de) * | 2003-06-27 | 2005-01-20 | Vossloh-Schwabe Deutschland Gmbh | Anschlussklemmeinrichtung und Klemmenelementesystem zur Leuchtenverdrahtung |
Family Cites Families (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5364288A (en) * | 1992-07-24 | 1994-11-15 | North American Philips Corporation | Electrical connecting device |
DE4312778C3 (de) | 1993-04-20 | 2001-10-25 | Vossloh Schwabe Gmbh | Elektrische Anschlußklemmeinrichtung |
DE19604222C2 (de) * | 1996-02-06 | 2001-11-29 | Vossloh Schwabe Gmbh | Anschluß- und Kupplungssystem |
DE19750250A1 (de) * | 1997-11-13 | 1999-05-27 | Vossloh Schwabe Gmbh | Lösbare elektrische Klemme |
-
2001
- 2001-07-27 DE DE10136561A patent/DE10136561A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
2002
- 2002-07-12 ES ES02015492T patent/ES2359790T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-07-12 EP EP02015492A patent/EP1280235B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-07-12 AT AT02015492T patent/ATE496405T1/de active
- 2002-07-12 DE DE50214867T patent/DE50214867D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ATE496405T1 (de) | 2011-02-15 |
EP1280235A1 (fr) | 2003-01-29 |
DE50214867D1 (de) | 2011-03-03 |
DE10136561A1 (de) | 2003-02-20 |
ES2359790T3 (es) | 2011-05-26 |
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