EP1268968B1 - Verbundprofil und verfahren zur herstellung eines verbundprofils - Google Patents
Verbundprofil und verfahren zur herstellung eines verbundprofils Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1268968B1 EP1268968B1 EP01933750A EP01933750A EP1268968B1 EP 1268968 B1 EP1268968 B1 EP 1268968B1 EP 01933750 A EP01933750 A EP 01933750A EP 01933750 A EP01933750 A EP 01933750A EP 1268968 B1 EP1268968 B1 EP 1268968B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- profile
- insulating
- metal
- composite
- profiles
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
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Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
- E06B3/04—Wing frames not characterised by the manner of movement
- E06B3/263—Frames with special provision for insulation
- E06B3/273—Frames with special provision for insulation with prefabricated insulating elements held in position by deformation of portions of the metal frame members
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
- E06B3/04—Wing frames not characterised by the manner of movement
- E06B3/263—Frames with special provision for insulation
- E06B3/26301—Frames with special provision for insulation with prefabricated insulating strips between two metal section members
- E06B3/26305—Connection details
- E06B2003/26314—Provisions for reducing the shift between the strips and the metal section members
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
- E06B3/04—Wing frames not characterised by the manner of movement
- E06B3/263—Frames with special provision for insulation
- E06B3/2632—Frames with special provision for insulation with arrangements reducing the heat transmission, other than an interruption in a metal section
- E06B2003/26334—Contact reducing arrangements between the insulating strips and the metal sections
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
- E06B3/04—Wing frames not characterised by the manner of movement
- E06B3/263—Frames with special provision for insulation
- E06B2003/26349—Details of insulating strips
- E06B2003/2635—Specific form characteristics
- E06B2003/26359—Specific form characteristics making flush mounting with neighbouring metal section members possible
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
- E06B3/04—Wing frames not characterised by the manner of movement
- E06B3/263—Frames with special provision for insulation
- E06B2003/26349—Details of insulating strips
- E06B2003/26369—Specific material characteristics
- E06B2003/2637—Specific material characteristics reinforced
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
- E06B3/04—Wing frames not characterised by the manner of movement
- E06B3/263—Frames with special provision for insulation
- E06B3/26341—Frames with special provision for insulation comprising only one metal frame member combined with an insulating frame member
Definitions
- the invention relates to a method according to the preamble of claim 1 and a thermally insulated composite profile according to the preamble of claim 4.
- a composite profile - which has proven to be successful in terms of its insulating properties - is from the DE 25 52 700 known.
- the basic structure of the profile of this font corresponds to the adjacent Fig. 1 , It consists of a first and a second metal profile and two mutually parallel insulating profiles, which connect the metal profiles together.
- this backup effect is increased against falling out by a press fit of the insulating in the receiving groove, which is realized in that the outer or inner webs at the onset of the insulating be formed or pressed into the grooves on the insulating bars.
- the production of the composite profile follows the following scheme. First, the metal profiles are aligned relative to each other against each other, that Huaweistchen the Isolierprofilingnuten. In the grooves then the insulating profiles are inserted or inserted. The metal profiles are then aligned in a mounting device relative to each other and clamped against each other, the clamping forces acting on the outer surfaces. The composite is fixed in that webs are plastically angefonnt to the insulating profile.
- the Anformung the webs can be done by means of a mounting device in which either the profile is moved through the device or the device is guided over the stationary profile for forming the webs.
- the Bautiefenanno or the overall depth of the generic composite profile is calculated as the sum of the consecutively connected Bautiefenannoe the individual elements first metal profile, insulating profile and second melall profile.
- a basic depth dimension results, which is superposed by the sum of the individual tolerances.
- a detailed description of the tolerance conditions of the profile of the Fig. 1 can be taken from the more detailed description of the figures.
- the tolerances of the metal and plastic profiles can be produced due to - are essentially for the production of technically complex processes of extruding the metal profiles or extruding the plastic profiles (insulating profiles) selected - not restrict beyond minimum, which already at considerable additional costs in the production of Profiles leads.
- the thermally insulated composite profiles for windows, doors and facades are assembled into frame or transom / post constructions in which the profiles are mitred or butt-jointed.
- the large tolerances of the different profiles brought together cause different problems.
- the large tolerances may result in an unclean appearance.
- sharp-edged profile sections can also be created which entail a potential for entanglement during operation or cleaning.
- the tolerances cause in addition to these effects and technical difficulties in the connector technology or in the mechanical processing of such profiles in terms of sawing and milling of fittings and accessories, and functional defects of the finished components (eg leaks, stiffness, etc.).
- the invention aims, starting from the generic state of the art, to reduce the overall tolerance of the composite profile with simple structural means.
- the invention achieves this object or solves this object with regard to the composite profile by the subject-matter of claim 4 and with regard to the method by the subject-matter of claim 1.
- the outer surfaces of the metal profiles are thus held by a mounting device on the specified dimension G.
- the position occupied by the insulating profiles in this state within the receiving grooves is - fixed and frozen - for example, in a simple manner by molding the webs in the position of a press fit.
- the total tolerance with respect to the nominal dimension G of the composite profile reaches a size which substantially corresponds to the device tolerance, although the individual tolerance of the metal and insulating profiles compared to the prior art need not be restricted, but can be increased, resulting in the simplification of Manufacturing process of individual profiles and significant cost reduction leads.
- At least one spring element and / or an elastically compressible element is arranged and / or formed between the at least one metal profile and the at least one insulating profile, which is preferably formed integrally with or separately from the at least one metal profile and / or the at least one insulating profile.
- the elastically compressible element may also be arranged in the at least one gap and fill it in whole or in part.
- the spring element must be dimensioned such that it presses apart the insulating profile and the metal profile so that their outer sides rest against the mounting device or come to rest.
- the spring element can - as well as the elastically compressible element - fill the gap also partially or completely.
- the invention is suitable for any composite profile in which at least one plastic and one metal profile - in particular of light metal such as aluminum or of an aluminum alloy, but also steel - are joined together to form a composite profile.
- Fig. 1 shows a thermally insulated composite profile, which consists of a first metal profile 1, a second metal profile 2 and two mutually parallel insulating profiles 3a, 3b.
- the insulating profiles 3 have substantially an elongated web-like shape and each engage with their end portions 9 - called foot section - in Isolierprofilingnuten 4 (hereinafter referred grooves 4) a.
- the Isolierprofilingnuten each have a groove bottom 4 'and two substantially perpendicular to the groove bottom 4' and parallel to the insulating profiles 3 aligned outer webs 7a and a two grooves common inner web 7b on.
- the total of three webs 7 are aligned substantially parallel to each other, wherein the central web 7b at its sides facing Isolierprofilingnuten 4 an undercut 7 'is formed, in which a lateral, obliquely to the main extension direction of the insulating 3 aligned projection 3' engages.
- the Isolierprofilwandung is aligned in direct contact with the respective insulating web to this substantially parallel.
- foot portions 9 are formed offset laterally relative to the main extension plane of the insulating profiles between the two metal profiles 1, 2 slightly parallel to Hauptterstrekkungsebene so that a paragraph 3 "forms, which is substantially directly in the plane of extension of the web 7 of the receiving groove. 4 Compressive forces in the direction of the plane of extension of the insulating webs 3 are thus not derived directly via the end face of the webs 7 and the insulating profiles 3, but via their foot sections 9.
- the foot sections 9 of the insulating secure the Isolierstege 3 so against a Falling out of the grooves 4, wherein this securing effect is increased against falling out by a press fit of the insulating strip 3 in the receiving groove 4, which is realized in that the outer webs 7 formed when inserting the insulating sections 3 in the grooves 4 to the insulating bars or be pressed.
- the outer webs and the inner webs can be designed formable.
- the production of the insulating profile follows the following scheme. First, the metal profiles 1, 2 are aligned relative to each other against each other so that the Isolierprofilagenuten 4 face each other. In the grooves then the insulating profiles 3 are inserted or inserted. The metal profiles 1, 2 are then aligned in a mounting device relative to each other and braced against each other, wherein the clamping forces acting on the outer surfaces 5, 6. The composite is fixed by the fact that the outer webs 7a are plastically formed on the insulating profile.
- the Anformung the webs 7 can be done by means of a mounting device, in which either the composite profile is moved through the device or the device is guided over the stationary profile for forming the webs 7.
- the device tolerance vt of the mounting device is relatively small compared to the individual tolerances of the insulating profiles 1, 2, 3. It therefore applies in approximation: G ⁇ a + b + c ,
- the individual tolerances a, b, c result in each case from the sum of the maximum positive tolerances + al, + b1, + c1 and the negative tolerances -a2, -b2, -c2. The same applies to the total tolerance g.
- + g1 and -g2 reach values of up to 0.7 mm.
- FIG. 2 shows the composite region of a thermally insulated composite profile according to the invention, in which the Einzelbautiefenannoe A, B and G are coordinated so that between the respective insulating profile 8a, 8b and the groove bottom 4 'of the respective metal profile 1 or 2 in each case a gap S1, S2 with a measure s1, s2 remains.
- the total gap dimension s s1 + s2 of the column S1 and S2 is between zero and the sum of the maximum negative individual tolerances -a2, -b2, -c2, depending on the tolerances of the individual components.
- the basic structure of the composite profile and the individual profiles 1, 2 and 8 need to be changed compared to the prior art substantially only in the area of the grooves 4 and preferably flows only in a change of insulating 8.
- the maximum gap width results when all individual components reach the maximum minus tolerance, since the sum gap dimension s1 + s2 of the column S1 + S2 results from the sum of all positive and negative tolerances occurring in the specific case (sum of the tolerance fields).
- a prerequisite for carrying out the method is that the insulating profile 8, preferably the Isolierprofilfußabites 9, relative to the metal profiles 1, 2 in Bautiefencardi G in each case by the amount of the way of half maximum negative total tolerance -g2 in the receiving groove 4 is movable.
- Isolierprofilfußabites 9 usually - because the overall tolerance is rarely on the positive overall tolerance - only comes to a parallel to the X-plane surface 10, 20 and / or 11 of the undercut 7 'to rest. In the region of the positive rear grip of Isolierprofilfußes 9, a corresponding gap 12 is provided.
- the mutually parallel outer surfaces 5 and 6 of the profiles 1 and 2 are to be held by a mounting device on the specified dimension G.
- a mounting device with fixed profiles this can be done by clamping devices.
- the position taken then by the insulating profiles 8 within the grooves 4 is fixed by molding the webs 7 in the position of a press fit and frozen.
- the total tolerance G of the composite profile reaches a size which essentially corresponds to the device tolerance.
- the insulating profiles 8 assume a random position in the receiving groove 4, which may result in two different gap dimensions s1, s2 on an insulating profile 8.
- a compensation of the gaps s1, s2 of the opposite column S1, S2 by aligning the insulating profile 8 in a middle position between the metal profiles 1, 2 can be achieved by two spring elements 14a, 14b, each between the metal profile 1 and the insulating profile and between the metal profile 2 and the insulating profile 8 - here substantially between the end face of the web 7 and the shoulder 8 "of the insulating profile -
- the spring elements 14 take over the task the pressing apart of the two metal profiles 1, 2, so that they rest against the device boundary with their outer surfaces or outer edges 5, 6.
- a separate spring element 13 or other device means for driving apart the two metal profiles is therefore no longer necessary 8 thus replace the function of a spring ementes 13 or special holding devices for the metal profiles 1 and 2 on the mounting device and thus realize a particularly simple and advantageous solution of the invention.
- the Fig. 3 shows the composite profile in not yet connected state.
- the Anformstege 7 are not yet formed on the insulating 8.
- the spring elements 14 are relaxed in the direction of the X-axis of the profile and thus drive the metal profiles 1 and 2 beyond the nominal dimension G out apart.
- the spring elements 14 When passing through the device, the spring elements 14 are compressed, so that they exert a restoring force on the metal profiles 1, 2, which ensures the installation of the metal profiles 1 and 2 on the device itself.
- Fig. 4 equals to Fig. 2 In the final fixed composite position of the metal profiles 1 and 2 with the insulating profiles 8.
- the Nutstege 7 are integrally formed on the foot portion 9 of the insulating profiles, wherein the thrust mediation between in a lateral recess (groove) in the foot portion 9 of the insulating 8 a toothed or knurled wire 15 is arranged, which rests with a part of its outer periphery on the inside of the webs 7a and enters into a positive engagement in the longitudinal direction of the profile with this.
- the spring element 14 is dimensioned in the x-axis so that it exerts a uniform or constant spring force with respect to the deformation path.
- the thickness of the spring elements 14 in the direction of the X-axis is in most cases the practice at least 2 mm.
- Fig. 5 shows in detail by means of an enlarged detail of another embodiment, the clamping situation of the foot 9 of the insulating 8 in one of the metal profiles 1, 2.
- the spring element 14 here preferably consists of a plastic and is designed such that an elastically springing or shape springing effect is provided. It thus has a harder consistency than the seals 16 and 17.
- the seals 16 and 17 may be integrally connected to the spring element 14 by coextrusion, gluing or otherwise mechanically connected.
- the seals 16 and 17 have a (preferably exclusively) softer consistency suitable for sealing tasks.
- the spring element 14 may be made of a rubber-like material such as APTK, silicone or the like with a Shore hardness of about 60, while the integrally disposed seals 16 and 17 have a lower Shore hardness for the specific task of the seal.
- Fig. 6 shows one opposite Fig. 5 changed geometry of the receiving groove 4.
- the Isolierprofilfußabites 9 is there against a wall 20, which is oriented parallel to the X-axis or main extension plane of the composite profile. In this case takes place between the wall 20 and the Isolierelfnfußabites 9 a frictional connection, similar to Fig. 5 but without an undercut in the Fig. 5 is designed as an inclined surface.
- the basic principle of the column S1, S2 is realized between the insulating and metal profiles.
- the undercut 7 ' represents a particularly stable and advantageous variant of the invention, in particular with regard to the absorption of tensile loads. It is essential that the insulating profile or here its foot section 9 is displaceable in the X direction during assembly.
- Fig. 7 is the Isolierprofilfußabites 9 also on a wall 20 of the metal profiles. However, it has at the free end of the wall 20 a substantially perpendicular to the X-axis oriented projection 21, which serves for a secure, fail-safe engagement of the Isolierelfnfußes 9 in a correspondingly shaped recess 21 'of the metal profiles without the groove bottom 4' of Groove 4 is contacted at a gap width S greater than zero.
- a gap 12 is provided for the provided by the tolerances movement play of Isolierprofilfußes 9, a gap 12 is provided.
- Fig. 8 shows an insulating profile 22, in which the spring element 23 is laid on the opposite side to the inner web 24, ie, the spring element 23 now acts between the end face of the inner insulating strip 22 and the metal profile 1, 2 via the Nutsteg 24 (here in curved form ), on which the spring element 23 comes to rest.
- Fig. 9 shows a further variant of the invention, in which the spring element 25 is inserted into a groove or pocket 25 'in the end face 26 of the Isolierelfnfußes 9 and the gap S bridged. It may theoretically even fill the gap substantially or completely and / or be integrally formed on the insulating profile. Alternatively, the groove with the spring element can also be formed in the metal profile (not shown here).
- the described embodiments Fig. 3 to Fig. 9 have spring elements 14,23,25 which form a structural unit with the insulating profile 3, 8, 22, 27.
- the insulating profiles consist of a poorly heat-conductive plastic, especially of polyamide, PVC or the like, wherein the spring elements are preferably used in grooves or recesses on the insulating profile (or alternatively on the metal profile).
- the grooves can hold the spring elements positively or non-positively.
- the spring elements can also be arranged integrally on the insulating strips in a simple manner by coextrusion, gluing or the like.
- the shape of the spring elements 14, ... is not limited to the embodiments shown.
- the spring elements can also be formed in one piece with the insulating strip and (or identical to material - for example as spring sections in one-piece construction with the insulating profile), in which case the consistency of the spring elements can be different in terms of their hardness and compressibility.
- Fig. 10 shows a further detail of an engagement of the insulating strip in a corresponding receiving groove on the metal profiles.
- a recess or pocket 28 is inserted, on whose one groove side a strip-like spring tongue 29 is arranged.
- the pocket / groove 28 is dimensioned so that the spring tongue 29 is completely absorbed by the bag 28 in the case of abutment of the end face 26 at the groove bottom of the metal profiles.
- Fig. 11 shows that instead of the spring element 14 according to Fig. 5 a spring tongue 30 is provided on the shoulder 8 ", which is supported against the associated Anformsteg 7 of the respective metal profile 1, 2 and exerts the spring action with respect to the concerns of the metal profiles on the device limitations V1, V2.
- Fig. 12 shows a spring tongue 31 as a replacement of the spring element 23 according to Fig. 8 , which is resiliently supported against the middle, to the foot portion bent groove web 24 of the metal profiles.
- Fig. 13 shows a heat-insulated composite profile according to the invention with a (virtually unchanged from the outside) geometry of the type Fig. 1 in which the spring elements 14 are in their operative position between the metal profiles 1, 2 and the insulating profile 8 and form a structural unit with this.
- the spring elements 14 are provided according to this Fig. With a largely tear-resistant thread 32, which is then provided in the spring element, if this from a material-elastic material, such as rubber o. is to prevent stretching, to avoid deterioration of the spring characteristics of the spring element when mounting the spring element in the insulating profile.
- Fig. 14 shows a further embodiment of the invention, in which the at least one insulating profile 80 is integrally formed with an outer or inner profile section K made of plastic, so that according to either on the outside or on the inside of the composite profile no second metal profile is required. Also in this composite profile, an inventive gap S between the one metal profile 1, 2 and the insulating profile 80 is formed.
- the tolerance field can e.g. have the nominal size as the upper or lower limit; then the entire tolerance field is negative or positive.
- the nominal dimension can represent a value within the tolerance field, so that this results in a positive plus and a negative minus of the specified size.
- Fig. 2 This means that either all nominal dimensions are to be changed in accordance with the arrangement of the tolerance field, so that in each case at each end of the insulating profile, a gap S is formed. But you also have the opportunity. eg the nominal dimensions and the tolerance position according to Fig. 1 From the prior art, concerning the metal profiles to take over, but then the nominal size C of the insulating strip to be changed so that also the gap results in compensation of all tolerance fields between zero and a maximum.
- the width of the column S need not be set to the minimum of zero.
- a minimum gap can be defined with the gap thickness s (min) to which, in extreme cases, the tolerance fields of the three individual components are added, thus resulting in the total gap width s (max).
- the invention summarizes in a simple way the connection technology the profiles by a construction and an associated manufacturing process, in which the individual component tolerances no longer affect (or at least only to a small extent) on the overall depth G of the profile without the outer view of the composite profile changed significantly for the viewer becomes.
- the connection region of the plastic and metal profiles it is possible to reduce the nominal size of the overlapping composite profile, without it being necessary to change the nominal dimensions of the individual elements of the profile also.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Wing Frames And Configurations (AREA)
- Ceramic Products (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Building Environments (AREA)
- Transition And Organic Metals Composition Catalysts For Addition Polymerization (AREA)
- Insulators (AREA)
- Lining Or Joining Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
- Prostheses (AREA)
- Insulating Bodies (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
- Manufacture Of Alloys Or Alloy Compounds (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE10015986 | 2000-03-31 | ||
DE10015986A DE10015986C2 (de) | 2000-03-31 | 2000-03-31 | Verbundprofil und Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Verbundprofils |
PCT/EP2001/003396 WO2001075259A1 (de) | 2000-03-31 | 2001-03-26 | Verbundprofil und verfahren zur herstellung eines verbundprofils |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1268968A1 EP1268968A1 (de) | 2003-01-02 |
EP1268968B1 true EP1268968B1 (de) | 2011-05-11 |
Family
ID=7637078
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP01933750A Expired - Lifetime EP1268968B1 (de) | 2000-03-31 | 2001-03-26 | Verbundprofil und verfahren zur herstellung eines verbundprofils |
Country Status (21)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US7165367B2 (ru) |
EP (1) | EP1268968B1 (ru) |
JP (1) | JP4898058B2 (ru) |
CN (1) | CN1177124C (ru) |
AT (1) | ATE509174T1 (ru) |
AU (1) | AU2001260151A1 (ru) |
CA (1) | CA2399546C (ru) |
CZ (1) | CZ20023239A3 (ru) |
DE (1) | DE10015986C2 (ru) |
EA (1) | EA003650B1 (ru) |
EE (1) | EE05041B1 (ru) |
HK (1) | HK1054259B (ru) |
HR (1) | HRP20020788B1 (ru) |
HU (1) | HUP0204396A2 (ru) |
IL (1) | IL151067A0 (ru) |
NO (1) | NO318478B1 (ru) |
PL (1) | PL357953A1 (ru) |
SK (1) | SK13222002A3 (ru) |
TR (1) | TR200201945T2 (ru) |
UA (1) | UA75354C2 (ru) |
WO (1) | WO2001075259A1 (ru) |
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FR2836497B1 (fr) * | 2002-02-22 | 2004-11-05 | Virtual Travel | Dispositif de fixation d'un panneau acoustique sur une paroi |
DE10210968C1 (de) | 2002-03-13 | 2003-06-18 | Edscha Cabrio Dachsys Gmbh | Gebogenes Strangpreßprofil |
DE20304745U1 (de) * | 2003-03-24 | 2003-06-05 | Schüco International KG, 33609 Bielefeld | Rahmenprofil für einen Sonnenkollektor |
US6789369B1 (en) * | 2003-04-03 | 2004-09-14 | Monarch Manufacturing Company | Composite window frame structural member |
DE10331382A1 (de) * | 2003-07-11 | 2005-02-03 | SCHÜCO International KG | Verbundprofil mit Isoliersteg, insbesondere für Fenster, Türen und Fassaden |
US20080016816A1 (en) * | 2006-07-19 | 2008-01-24 | Do Yeon Kim | Beam/Column With Stiffening Stick |
US7600350B2 (en) * | 2006-09-21 | 2009-10-13 | Ykk Corporation Of America | Thermally broken sunshade anchors |
US7849638B2 (en) | 2006-09-21 | 2010-12-14 | Ykk Corporation Of America | Sunshades and methods of installing sunshades |
DE102006061035C5 (de) * | 2006-12-22 | 2014-09-04 | Technoform Bautec Holding Gmbh | Kunststoffprofil für Fenster-, Türen- und Fassadenelemente |
ITBO20070243A1 (it) * | 2007-04-03 | 2008-10-04 | Gsg Int Spa | Accessorio per profilati per serramenti scorrevoli. |
ITMI20071932A1 (it) * | 2007-10-05 | 2009-04-06 | Norsk Hydro As | Semiguscio per realizzare serramenti a taglio termico o simili, relativo profilato e relativo processo di assemblaggio |
US20100223870A1 (en) * | 2009-03-04 | 2010-09-09 | Cincinnati Thermal Spray Inc. | Structural Member and Method of Manufacturing Same |
US20110318094A1 (en) * | 2010-06-29 | 2011-12-29 | Vincent Hensley | Strut for connecting frames |
US8833025B2 (en) * | 2011-01-04 | 2014-09-16 | Advanced Architectural Products, Llc | Polymer-based bracket system for exterior cladding |
US9175881B2 (en) * | 2013-04-29 | 2015-11-03 | Sunmodo Corporation | Thermal expansion compensation apparatus for mounting solar panels |
DE102014106226A1 (de) * | 2014-05-05 | 2015-11-05 | SCHÜCO International KG | Verbundprofil für Türen, Fenster oder Fassadenelemente |
WO2015169670A1 (de) * | 2014-05-05 | 2015-11-12 | SCHÜCO International KG | Verbundprofil für türen, fenster oder fassadenelemente |
CN113931494B (zh) * | 2021-11-25 | 2023-07-25 | 安徽克琳黛尔智能家居有限公司 | 一种具有间隙调节功能的型材连接结构及淋浴房 |
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-
2000
- 2000-03-31 DE DE10015986A patent/DE10015986C2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2001
- 2001-03-26 PL PL01357953A patent/PL357953A1/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2001-03-26 AT AT01933750T patent/ATE509174T1/de active
- 2001-03-26 JP JP2001572721A patent/JP4898058B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2001-03-26 WO PCT/EP2001/003396 patent/WO2001075259A1/de active Application Filing
- 2001-03-26 IL IL15106701A patent/IL151067A0/xx unknown
- 2001-03-26 EP EP01933750A patent/EP1268968B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2001-03-26 EA EA200200999A patent/EA003650B1/ru not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2001-03-26 CZ CZ20023239A patent/CZ20023239A3/cs unknown
- 2001-03-26 CN CNB01805367XA patent/CN1177124C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2001-03-26 CA CA002399546A patent/CA2399546C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2001-03-26 EE EEP200200449A patent/EE05041B1/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2001-03-26 HU HU0204396A patent/HUP0204396A2/hu unknown
- 2001-03-26 AU AU2001260151A patent/AU2001260151A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2001-03-26 SK SK1322-2002A patent/SK13222002A3/sk unknown
- 2001-03-26 TR TR2002/01945T patent/TR200201945T2/xx unknown
- 2001-03-26 UA UA2002108641A patent/UA75354C2/uk unknown
-
2002
- 2002-09-27 US US10/256,385 patent/US7165367B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2002-09-27 NO NONO/SPC/2A patent/NO318478B1/no not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2002-09-30 HR HR20020788A patent/HRP20020788B1/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
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2003
- 2003-09-11 HK HK03106494.5A patent/HK1054259B/zh not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US7165367B2 (en) | 2007-01-23 |
CN1177124C (zh) | 2004-11-24 |
WO2001075259B1 (de) | 2002-03-07 |
DE10015986C2 (de) | 2002-08-01 |
EE05041B1 (et) | 2008-06-16 |
WO2001075259A1 (de) | 2001-10-11 |
HRP20020788B1 (en) | 2004-06-30 |
NO20024636D0 (no) | 2002-09-27 |
DE10015986A1 (de) | 2001-10-18 |
TR200201945T2 (tr) | 2003-01-21 |
PL357953A1 (en) | 2004-08-09 |
HRP20020788A2 (en) | 2003-12-31 |
JP4898058B2 (ja) | 2012-03-14 |
EE200200449A (et) | 2003-12-15 |
EP1268968A1 (de) | 2003-01-02 |
CA2399546C (en) | 2008-07-15 |
IL151067A0 (en) | 2003-04-10 |
CA2399546A1 (en) | 2001-10-11 |
JP2003529693A (ja) | 2003-10-07 |
HK1054259A1 (en) | 2003-11-21 |
NO318478B1 (no) | 2005-03-21 |
CZ20023239A3 (cs) | 2003-03-12 |
HK1054259B (zh) | 2005-04-08 |
EA200200999A1 (ru) | 2003-02-27 |
ATE509174T1 (de) | 2011-05-15 |
SK13222002A3 (sk) | 2003-10-07 |
EA003650B1 (ru) | 2003-08-28 |
AU2001260151A1 (en) | 2001-10-15 |
US20030019184A1 (en) | 2003-01-30 |
HUP0204396A2 (en) | 2003-06-28 |
NO20024636L (no) | 2002-09-27 |
UA75354C2 (en) | 2006-04-17 |
CN1416496A (zh) | 2003-05-07 |
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