EP1209308A1 - Gelenkhalterung - Google Patents
Gelenkhalterung Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1209308A1 EP1209308A1 EP01127271A EP01127271A EP1209308A1 EP 1209308 A1 EP1209308 A1 EP 1209308A1 EP 01127271 A EP01127271 A EP 01127271A EP 01127271 A EP01127271 A EP 01127271A EP 1209308 A1 EP1209308 A1 EP 1209308A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- pawl
- radial
- holder according
- articulated
- rotation
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
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Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05C—BOLTS OR FASTENING DEVICES FOR WINGS, SPECIALLY FOR DOORS OR WINDOWS
- E05C17/00—Devices for holding wings open; Devices for limiting opening of wings or for holding wings open by a movable member extending between frame and wing; Braking devices, stops or buffers, combined therewith
- E05C17/02—Devices for holding wings open; Devices for limiting opening of wings or for holding wings open by a movable member extending between frame and wing; Braking devices, stops or buffers, combined therewith by mechanical means
- E05C17/04—Devices for holding wings open; Devices for limiting opening of wings or for holding wings open by a movable member extending between frame and wing; Braking devices, stops or buffers, combined therewith by mechanical means with a movable bar or equivalent member extending between frame and wing
- E05C17/32—Devices for holding wings open; Devices for limiting opening of wings or for holding wings open by a movable member extending between frame and wing; Braking devices, stops or buffers, combined therewith by mechanical means with a movable bar or equivalent member extending between frame and wing consisting of two or more pivoted rods
- E05C17/34—Devices for holding wings open; Devices for limiting opening of wings or for holding wings open by a movable member extending between frame and wing; Braking devices, stops or buffers, combined therewith by mechanical means with a movable bar or equivalent member extending between frame and wing consisting of two or more pivoted rods with means for holding in more than one position
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05C—BOLTS OR FASTENING DEVICES FOR WINGS, SPECIALLY FOR DOORS OR WINDOWS
- E05C17/00—Devices for holding wings open; Devices for limiting opening of wings or for holding wings open by a movable member extending between frame and wing; Braking devices, stops or buffers, combined therewith
- E05C17/02—Devices for holding wings open; Devices for limiting opening of wings or for holding wings open by a movable member extending between frame and wing; Braking devices, stops or buffers, combined therewith by mechanical means
- E05C17/04—Devices for holding wings open; Devices for limiting opening of wings or for holding wings open by a movable member extending between frame and wing; Braking devices, stops or buffers, combined therewith by mechanical means with a movable bar or equivalent member extending between frame and wing
- E05C17/32—Devices for holding wings open; Devices for limiting opening of wings or for holding wings open by a movable member extending between frame and wing; Braking devices, stops or buffers, combined therewith by mechanical means with a movable bar or equivalent member extending between frame and wing consisting of two or more pivoted rods
- E05C17/34—Devices for holding wings open; Devices for limiting opening of wings or for holding wings open by a movable member extending between frame and wing; Braking devices, stops or buffers, combined therewith by mechanical means with a movable bar or equivalent member extending between frame and wing consisting of two or more pivoted rods with means for holding in more than one position
- E05C17/345—Devices for holding wings open; Devices for limiting opening of wings or for holding wings open by a movable member extending between frame and wing; Braking devices, stops or buffers, combined therewith by mechanical means with a movable bar or equivalent member extending between frame and wing consisting of two or more pivoted rods with means for holding in more than one position using friction, e.g. friction hinge
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
- E05F5/00—Braking devices, e.g. checks; Stops; Buffers
- E05F5/006—Braking devices, e.g. checks; Stops; Buffers for hinges having a cup-shaped fixing part, e.g. for attachment to cabinets or furniture
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
- E05Y2900/20—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for furniture, e.g. cabinets
Definitions
- the invention relates to a hinge bracket for furniture doors in Preamble of claim 1 mentioned type.
- Such hinge brackets or flap holders are used in doors or flaps used in the vertical direction up or down (to a horizontal Axis) are pivotable around the door in any opening or To keep the closed position without the risk of the door opening abruptly closes or opens (depending on) and damage to the user, the Piece of furniture, objects contained therein or other external Objects that are nearby.
- Such mounts enable smooth operation of the door without great forces, both in one the other way as well because the weight of the door more or less is compensated for, depending on whether the opening is in the upward direction or Downward direction occurs.
- doors which can be pivoted about a horizontal axis, are used in referred to in various ways: as liftable doors if this is vertical arranged doors with an axis of rotation on their upper edge are (for example, on an upper cabinet) or if they have horizontal doors with an axis of rotation on their Trailing edge (for example, freezers) as well as lowerable doors, if these are vertical doors with an axis of rotation on their lower edge (for example a bar cabinet).
- liftable doors if this is vertical arranged doors with an axis of rotation on their upper edge are (for example, on an upper cabinet) or if they have horizontal doors with an axis of rotation on their Trailing edge (for example, freezers) as well as lowerable doors, if these are vertical doors with an axis of rotation on their lower edge (for example a bar cabinet).
- an articulated bracket With liftable doors (which open upwards) an articulated bracket must be the Allow opening with a force that is not significantly greater than the force that is required to overcome the weight of the door and it must be in this door hold any open position when there is no more lifting force from the Users exercised. This holding is automatically counteracted achieved by an effective between the arms of the joint bracket Coupling device is applied to the excess weight of the door compensated for by a slight exertion of force on the part of the user the door can be closed gently.
- the coupling device indicates the possibility of setting their counteraction depending on the Weight of the liftable door.
- hinged brackets for liftable doors are generally not for suitable lowerable doors, and vice versa.
- DE-A-197 17 189 discloses a hinge bracket for liftable doors, which consists of a first and a second arm, the respective free ends have, with fasteners on the door or the piece of furniture are provided, and which form an articulated connection at their other end, the from respective first and second rod ends, a cover that is under Insertion of the second joint head rotatably with the first joint head is connected from a friction brake from an axis of rotation and Clamping devices exist that can selectively change the frictional force from the Friction brake is applied between the cover and the first joint head is arranged.
- the friction brake is connected to the clutch device second joint head can be coupled.
- This coupling device is based on the fact that second rod end has an internal structure with two axes of rotation, one of which is coaxial with the axis of rotation and the axis of an externally toothed wheel, which is located in the second joint head and rotatably with the friction brake is connected, and another of which relates to an internal toothing, that only in a limited interior of the second joint head trained and adapted to that of the externally toothed wheel and one Has radius from the first axis of rotation, which is smaller than the radius of the externally toothed wheel from the axis of rotation.
- the invention has for its object a joint bracket of the beginning to create the type mentioned with a simple and robust construction for any hinged and hinged doors can be used.
- the second is ring-shaped joint head on its inner circumference with a ring gear with straight teeth, the second joint head always coaxial to the axis of rotation of the joint bracket, to the friction brake and to the first joint head is mounted.
- the friction brake is ring-shaped and has a stepped toothless circumference, which by a first Ring sector, for a free rotation against a virtual cylinder is dimensioned, which corresponds to the smaller radius of the ring gear, and one second ring sector is formed with a smaller radius that with the ring gear forms a cavity in which an arcuate pawl is pivotable is arranged.
- the pawl has one on its radially outer side Circumferential toothed section on the toothing of the ring gear is adjusted.
- On the radially outer or convex side of the pawl is at one end of the Circumferential tooth portion at one end a smooth sliding zone that in Radial direction is aligned with the actuation point of a compression spring, and on at the other end a smooth safety zone arranged in the radial direction an inclined rear or wedge plane of the pawl is aligned.
- This joint holder thus advantageously has a coupling device on, which allows the two rod ends to always be concentric with each other are, wherein the second joint head forms a ring gear inside, which over a Pawl can be coupled to the friction brake, which is frictionally engaged with the first Rod end is connected, the coupling depending on the Direction of rotation of the first and second rod ends against each other.
- This design principle has the property that the clutch in the same Way at any point the 360 degrees of the ring gear inside the second Articular head can be done. Therefore, depending on whether the second arm works on one or the other side of the first arm one side an opening of the angle between these two arms, while on the other hand, closing this angle results in d. H. that this for example, in one case, closing against the counteracting force of the Friction brake (liftable door of an upper cabinet or a freezer) and in otherwise opening against this counteracting force of the friction brake (lowerable door). Therefore, it is sufficient for flat arms that are each around themselves turn yourself out of turning its position so the hinge bracket without Difference is applicable to a liftable or lowerable door. If the Arms are not level and would hit each other when turning, it is enough out of providing any device that the change of the relative position of the Arms allowed at the user's request.
- a hinge bracket shown, which can be used as desired for liftable or lowerable doors still to be explained, and which has a general configuration which ( Figures 1, 2, 22) consists of a first arm (1) and a second arm (2), the respective have free ends that with fastening devices on the door or on the Furniture are provided and form a joint at the other end, the each with a first joint head (3) and a second joint head (4) is formed.
- the hinge bracket also has a cover (5), which is under Insertion of the second joint head (4) permanently non-rotatable with the first Articulated head (3) is coupled, and an annular friction brake (6).
- the Rod ends (3, 4) and the friction brake (6) can be rotated about an axis of rotation (7).
- Clamping devices (8, 9) which can selectively change the frictional force is exerted by the friction brake (6), attach the cover (5) to the first Articulated head (3) and tension the friction brake (6) between the cover (5) and the first joint head (3).
- the friction brake (6) surrounds a pin (5a) of the Cover (5) and is surrounded by the annular second joint head (4).
- An object of the invention is a special construction of a coupling device, which is able, if desired, the friction effect of the friction brake (6) in Depends on the relative direction of rotation of the first (1) and second (2) arms engage or disengage.
- the Coupling device in the particularly visible from Figures 3-15 Way on the entire inner surface of the annular second Articulated head (4) a ring gear (10) with straight teeth, which is continuously coaxial to the axis of rotation (7), the friction brake (6) and the first joint head (3) is arranged, the friction brake (6) one in particular from FIGS 5 has visible circular, stepped smooth (toothless) circumferential shape, by a first ring sector (11), which allows for a free rotation against one virtual cylinder is arranged, the smaller radius of the ring gear (10) corresponds, and formed by a second ring sector (12) with a smaller radius is that with the ring gear (10) defines a cavity (13) between the Ends of the first ring sector (11).
- An arcuate pawl (14) is pivotable inside the cavity (13) and points to the convex Outside a peripheral toothed section (15) on the toothing the ring gear (10) is adapted.
- the pawl (14) has devices for selective coupling and uncoupling of the peripheral toothed section (15) with the ring gear (10) only as a function of the direction of rotation of the friction brake (6), with other means arranged in the friction brake (6) interact.
- a smooth sliding zone (39) On the convex side of the pawl (14) connects to the Circumferential toothing section at one end to a smooth sliding zone (39), which in Radial direction with the actuation point of the spring (29) is aligned while at the other end there is a smooth safety zone (40), which in Radial direction with the oblique rear or wedge plane (27) of the pawl (14) is aligned.
- the friction brake (6) is with its first ring sector (11) for a free rotation adapted to the virtual cylinder, the smaller or inner radius corresponds to the ring gear (10), while as shown in Figures 4 and 7 remove, also in its cylindrical outer zone (41) (whose Diameter equal to that of the ring sector (12) to the cylindrical bore (43) of the second joint head is adapted, the inner diameter of which is smaller than that Inner diameter of the ring gear (10).
- a cylindrical inner zone (42) of the Friction brake (6) is also freely rotatable on the pins (5a) of the cover (5) adapted, which is through this inner zone (42) through to the first Joint piece (3) extends.
- the ring gear (10) is (as can be seen from FIGS. 6, 7, 12) by in Direction of rotation asymmetrical straight teeth formed, which is essentially a tangential larger flank (16) and a substantially radial smaller flank (17).
- the first ring sector (11) forms ( Figures 3 and 10) on one of its Ends from the outside inwards a first radial edge (18) which fits into a ramp (19) merges, the first radial edge (18) opposite a second radial edge (24) of the pawl (14) is aligned while the ramp (19) forward from this first radial edge (18) to the circumference of the second ring sector (12) extends; this second ring sector (12) has (FIGS.
- the Pawl (14) forms at one of its ends ( Figures 8 and 11) from the outside inside a second radial edge (24) and a bevel (25), which are complementary to the first radial edge (18) or the ramp (19) of the first ring sector (11) , the bevel (25) being suitably shorter than the ramp (19) is.
- the ring gear (10) of the second or outer arm (2) continuously controls the Angular movement of the pawl (14) relative to the friction brake (6) and results permanent contact between the pawl (14) and the ring gear (10) both in the direction of rotation, which corresponds to the engaged position of the pawl (with the Counteraction of the friction brake) and the uncoupled position of the Pawl (without counteracting the friction brake).
- the peripheral toothing section (15) is not in the same angular position as the oblique rear plane (27) of the pawl (14) is arranged, but it is angularly phase shifted, and this phase shift is intentional and significant because during the engagement of the pawl (see Figure 13) Presence of the smooth safety zone (40) in alignment with the rear one Wedge plane (27) and the angular distance of the peripheral toothing section (15) compared to the wedging point (23-27) it favors that the elasticity of the Material allows the small movement that is necessary to a possible frontal impact between the edges of the opposing teeth too avoid this undesirable and destructive alignment at the time of wedging occurs.
- this coupling device is at every point of 360 degrees Joint movement equal, so that when, for example, the counterclockwise rotation of the first arm (1) corresponds to the uncoupled state, this Decoupling over the first 180 degrees when the first arm rotates (1) from the second arm (2) away while the second 180 degrees this Uncoupling with a rotary movement with the first arm (1) approaching the second arm (2) takes place; the same can be said about the coupled state clockwise rotation.
- it means that the same hinge bracket as required for liftable and lowerable doors can be used, only over the first or the second 180 degrees the articulation is being worked.
- the arms (1) and (2) are level and rotate on top of each other, this requires Adaptation to the liftable or lowerable door is only a suitable one Attaching the hinge bracket to the piece of furniture.
- the first (3) and second (4) Rod ends rest against each other over a smooth surface and have one Stop for a maximum rotation between the arms so that they are not the Unwanted position of 180 degrees can reach a deadlock would cause, and the stop is at a desired Angular position (below 180 degrees).
- the first joint head (3) has one on the second Articulated head (4) on the surface, two in this surface semicircular channel sections (31) of the same circular channel are provided, which are arranged symmetrically with respect to the first arm (1) and separated by a recess (33) which is deeper than the semicircular Channel sections (31) and which are in the longitudinal direction of the first arm (1) extends and penetrates into the first joint head (3).
- the second rod end (4) has a projection or pin (38) which the said contact surface to the traverses the first joint head (3) and slides in one or the other this semicircular channel sections (31) is arranged.
- a projection or pin (38) which the said contact surface to the traverses the first joint head (3) and slides in one or the other this semicircular channel sections (31) is arranged.
- two laterally opposite projections (34) are provided in the part of the Recess (33), which is arranged in the first joint head (3).
- a compression spring (35) is arranged in the end of the recess (33), which is located in the first joint head (3), and in this recess (33) a slide (36) is arranged, which between the the first arm (1) outgoing end of the recess (33) and the compression spring (35) is arranged in its maximum relaxation state, the slider (34) a gradation (37) with a depth at least equal to that of is semicircular sections of the channel (31) and having a width that is at least equal to the width thereof.
- the dimensions of the slider (36) and the step (37) are such that in the compressed state of the spring (35) the gradation (37) coincides with the circular channel.
- This device enables the pin (38) of the second joint head (4) from one to the other of the semicircular channel sections (31) of the circular channel of the first joint head (3) arrives; when pressing the Brings slider (36) against its front stop ( Figures 17 and 18) whose gradation (37) the two semicircular sections of the channel (31) in connection with each other.
- This handling can be done by anyone and to anyone Time. It can be seen that this device Allows the use of a single product, for which two different products were required, with the resulting Savings that result from production, storage and distribution.
- the friction brake (6) and the pawl (14) can be in a single fitting be made of plastic, or it is possible to the spring (29) and Pawl (14) form in a single fitting, so that there is a simple manufacture results.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Closing And Opening Devices For Wings, And Checks For Wings (AREA)
Abstract
Description
- 1.-
- Erster Arm
- 2.-
- Zweiter oder äußerer Arm
- 3.-
- Erster Gelenkkopf am ersten Arm (1)
- 4.-
- Zweiter Gelenkkopf am zweiten Arm (2)
- 5.-
- Deckel
- 5a.-
- Zapfen des Deckels (5)
- 6.-
- Reibbremse
- 7.-
- Drehachse
- 8.-
- Spannschraube
- 9.-
- Tellerfederpaket
- 10.-
- Zahnkranz des zweiten Gelenkkopfes (4)
- 11.-
- Erster Ringsektor der Reibbremse (6)
- 12.-
- Zweiter Ringsektor der Reibbremse (6)
- 13.-
- Ringsektorförmiger Hohlraum zwischen dem zweiten Sektor (12) und dem Zahnkranz (10)
- 14.-
- Sperrklinke
- 15.-
- Umfangsverzahnungsabschnitt der konvexen Seite der Sperrklinke (14)
- 16.-
- Tangentiale Flanke der Zähne des Zahnkranzes (10)
- 17.-
- Radiale Flanke der Zähne des Zahnkranzes (10)
- 18.-
- Erste radiale Kante an dem ersten Ringsektor (11)
- 19.-
- Rampe des ersten Ringsektors (11)
- 20.-
- Zapfen am Umfang des zweiten Winkelsektors (12)
- 21.-
- Tangentiale Seite des Zapfens (20)
- 22.-
- Vorderkante des Zapfens (20)
- 23.-
- Hinterkante des Zapfens (20)
- 24.-
- Zweite radiale Kante der Sperrklinke (14)
- 25.-
- Abschrägung der Sperrklinke (14)
- 26.-
- Schräge vordere Ebene der Sperrklinke (14)
- 27.-
- Schräge hintere Ebene der Sperrklinke (14)
- 28.-
- Radiale Führung der Sperrklinke (14)
- 29.-
- Schraubendruckfeder
- 30.-
- Radiale Vertiefung des zweiten Ringsektors (12)
- 31.-
- Halbkreisförmige Abschnitte des Kanals des ersten Gelenkkopfes (3)
- 33.-
- Vertiefung zwischen den halbkreisförmigen Abschnitten des Kanals (31)
- 34.-
- Vorsprünge der Vertiefung (33)
- 35.-
- Druckfeder
- 36.-
- Gleitstück
- 37.-
- Abstufung des Gleitstückes (36)
- 38.-
- Vorsprung des zweiten Gelenkkopfes (4)
- 39.-
- Glatte Gleitzone auf der konvexen Seite der Sperrklinke (14)
- 40.-
- Glatte, der Feder gegenüberliegende Sicherheitszone der konvexen Seite der Sperrklinke (14)
- 41.-
- Zylindrische Außenzone der Reibbremse (6)
- 42.-
- Zylindrische Innenzone der Reibbremse (6)
- 43.-
- Zylindrische Bohrung des zweiten Gelenkkopfes (4)
Claims (25)
- Gelenkhalterung für Möbeltüren, insbesondere für Klapptüren, die um eine horizontale Scharnierachse verschwenkbar sind, mit einem ersten Arm (1) und einem zweiten Arm (2), die an ihren jeweiligen freien Enden mit Befestigungseinrichtungen zur Befestigung an der Tür bzw. an dem Möbelstück versehen sind und die an ihrem anderen Ende eine Gelenkverbindung bilden, die durch jeweilige erste (3) und zweite (4) Gelenkköpfe gebildet ist, mit einem Deckel (5), der unter Einfügung des zweiten Gelenkkopfes (4) drehfest mit dem ersten Gelenkkopf (3) verbunden ist, mit einer Reibbremse (6), mit einer Drehachse (7) und mit Spannvorrichtungen (8, 9), die in selektiver Weise die von der Reibbremse (6) ausgeübte Reibkraft bestimmen,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der ringförmig ausgebildetete zweite Gelenkkopf (4) auf seiner gesamten kreisförmigen Innenwand einen Zahnkranz (10) mit geraden Zähnen aufweist, der dauernd koaxial zur Drehachse (7), zur Reibbremse (6) und zum ersten Gelenkkopf (3) angeordnet ist, daß die Reibbremse (6) eine ringförmige Form mit abgestuftem glatten Umfang aufweist, der durch einen ersten Ringsektor (2), der für eine freie Drehung gegenüber dem virtuellen Zylinder angeordnet ist, der dem kleineren Radius des Zahnkranzes (10) entspricht, und durch einen zweiten Ringsektor (12) mit kleinerem Radius gebildet ist, der mit dem Zahnkranz (10) einen Hohlraum (13) bildet, daß eine kreisbogenförmige Sperrklinke (14) im Inneren des Hohlraumes (13) verschwenkbar ist und auf ihrer Außenseite einen Umfangsverzahnungsabschnitt (15) aufweist, der an die Verzahnung des Zahnkranzes (10) angepaßt ist, daß Sperrklinke (14) Einrichtungen zur selektiven Kupplung/Entkupplung des Umfangsverzahnungsabschnittes (15) mit dem Zahnkranz (10) in Abhängigkeit von der Drehrichtung der Reibbremse (6) aufweist, die mit weiteren Einrichtungen zusammenwirken, die in die Reibbremse (6) eingefügt sind. - Gelenkhalterung nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß auf der konvexen Seite der Sperrklinke (14) an einer Seite des Umfangsverzahnungsabschnittes (15) eine glatte Gleitzone (39), die in Radialrichtung mit dem Betätigungspunkt einer Druckfeder (29) ausgerichtet ist, und an der anderen Seite eine glatte Sicherheitszone (40) angeordnet ist, die radial in Ausrichtung mit einer schrägen hinteren Ebene (27) oder einer Keilebene der Sperrklinke (14) ausgerichtet ist.
- Gelenkhalterung nach Anspruch 1 oder 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der erste Ringsektor (11) an einem seiner Enden von außen nach innen eine erste radiale Kante (18) aufweist, die in eine Rampe (19) übergeht, wobei die erste radiale Kante (18) gegenüberliegend zu einer zweiten radialen Kante (24) der Sperrklinke (14) angeordnet ist und die Rampe (19) sich nach vorn von dieser ersten radialen Kante (18) bis zum Erreichen des Umfanges des zweiten Ringsektors (12) erstreckt.
- Gelenkhalterung nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der zweite Ringsektor (12) einen am Umfang vorspringenden Zapfen (20) aufweist, der durch eine tangentialen Kante (21) und zwei im wesentlichen radiale Kanten (22, 23) umgrenzt ist, wobei die tangentiale Kante einen Radius aufweist, der zwischen den Radien des ersten (11) und des zweiten (12) Ringsektors liegt.
- Gelenkhalterung nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Sperrklinke (14) an ihrem einen Ende von außen nach innen eine zweite radiale Kante (24) und eine Abschrägung (25) aufweist, die jeweils der ersten radialen Kante (18) und der Rampe (19) des ersten Ringsektors (11) zugeordnet sind, wobei die Abschrägung (25) in geeigneter Weise kürzer als die Rampe (19) ist.
- Gelenkhalterung nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Sperrklinke (14) an ihrem Ende eine funktionell aktive Form aufweist, die durch eine schräge vordere Ebene (26) gebildet ist, die der radialen vorderen Kante (22) des Zapfens (20) gegenüberliegt und zu dieser parallel ist, wenn sich die Sperrklinke (14) in ihrer der Drehachse (7) nächstgelegenen Position befindet.
- Gelenkhalterung nach Anspruch 6, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die schräge vordere Ebene (26) und die Abschrägung (25) der Sperrklinke (14) in Drehrichtung einen Abstand aufweisen, der in geeigneter Weise kleiner als der ist, der zwischen der radialen vorderen Kante (22) und der Rampe (19) besteht.
- Gelenkhalterung nach Anspruche 6 oder 7, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß in der von der Drehachse (7) weiter entfernten Position der Sperrklinke (14) die schräge vordere Ebene (26) ihr Ende in einem radialen Abstand hat, der etwas kleiner als der des Endes der radialen vorderen Kante (22) des Zapfens (20) ist.
- Gelenkhalterung nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Sperrklinke (14) eine schräge hintere Ebene (27) bildet, die der radialen hinteren Kante (23) des Zapfens (20) gegenüberliegt und zu dieser parallel ist, wenn die Sperrklinke (14) sich in ihrer von der Drehachse (7) am weitesten entfernten Position befindet.
- Gelenkhalterung nach Anspruch 9, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß in der von der Drehachse (7) am weitesten entfernten Position der Sperrklinke (14) die hintere schräge Ebene (27) ihr Ende in einem radialen Abstand aufweist, der beträchtlich kleiner als der des Endes der radialen hinteren Kante (23) ist.
- Gelenkhalterung nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Sperrklinke (14) an ihrem der radialen Kante (24) gegenüberliegenden Ende eine radiale Führung (28) für ein Ende einer Druckschraubenfeder (29) aufweist.
- Gelenkhalterung Anspruch 11, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Druckschraubenfeder (29) mit ihrem anderen Ende in eine radiale Vertiefung (30) eingesetzt ist, die im Umfang des zweiten Ringsektors (12) ausgebildet ist.
- Gelenkhalterung nach Anspruch 12, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die radiale Vertiefung (30) ein geeignetes Drehspiel gegenüber der Seite der Druckfeder (29) aufweist.
- Gelenkhalterung nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der erste Gelenkkopf (30) eine an dem zweiten Gelenkkopf (4) anliegende Oberfläche aufweist, daß in dieser Oberfläche zwei aktive Kanalabschnitte (31) eines kreisförmigen Kanals vorgesehen sind, die symmetrisch bezüglich des ersten Armes (1) angeordnet sind und durch eine Vertiefung (33) getrennt sind, die tiefer als die halbkreisförmigen Kanalabschnitte (31) des kreisförmigen Kanals sind und die sich in Längsrichtung des ersten Armes (1) erstreckt und in diesen ersten Gelenkkopf (3) vorspringt, und daß der zweite Gelenkkopf (4) einen Zapfen (38) aufweist, der die Anlagefläche zum ersten Gelenkkopf (3) durchquert und gleitend in dem einen oder dem anderen halbkreisförmigen Kanalabschnitt (31) des kreisförmigen Kanals angeordnet ist.
- Gelenkhalterung nach Anspruch 14, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß in dem Teil der Vertiefung (33), die in dem ersten Gelenkkopf (3) angeordnet ist, seitlich zwei gegenüberliegende Vorsprünge (34) zur Führung einer Feder (35) angeordnet sind.
- Gelenkhalterung nach Anspruch 14 oder 15, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß in dem Ende der Vertiefung (33), das sich in dem ersten Gelenkkopf (3) befindet, eine Druckfeder (35) vorgesehen ist.
- Gelenkhalterung nach einem der Ansprüche 14 bis 16, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß in der Vertiefung (33) ein Gleitstück (36) angeordnet ist, das zwischen dem Ende der Vertiefung (33) in dem ersten Arm (1) und der Druckfeder (35) in deren Zustand maximaler Entspannung angeordnet ist.
- Gelenkhalterung nach Anspruch 17, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das Gleitstück (36) eine Abstufung (37) mit einer Tiefe, die zumindest gleich der der aktiven Abschnitte (31) des kreisförmigen Kanals ist, und mit einer Breite aufweist, die zumindest gleich der Breite dieser Abschnitte ist.
- Gelenkhalterung nach Anspruch 18, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Abmessungen des Gleitstückes (36) und der Abstufung (37) derart sind, daß im Fall der Zusammendrückung der Feder (35) die Abstufung mit dem kreisförmigen Kanal ausgerichtet ist.
- Gelenkhalterung nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die ersten (1) und zweiten (2) Arme geradlinig und geneigt sind und in übereinanderliegenden Ebenen rotieren.
- Gelenkhalterung nach Anspruch 20, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der erste (3) und zweite (4) Gelenkkopf aneinander über eine glatte Oberfläche aneinanderliegen und einen Anschlag für eine maximale Drehung zwischen den Armen aufweisen, der sich an einer ausgewählten Winkelposition befindet, damit sie nicht eine unerwünschte Position von 180 Grad erreichen können, die eine Verklemmung hervorruft.
- Gelenkhalterung nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Spanneinrichtungen für die Reibbremse (6) durch eine Spannschraube (8) gebildet sind, die den Deckel (5) durchquert und in den ersten Gelenkkopf (3) eingeschraubt ist, wobei ein Tellerfederpaket (9) eingefügt ist.
- Gelenkhalterung nach Anspruch 22, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Spannschraube (8) mit der Drehachse (7) zusammenfällt.
- Gelenkhalterung nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Reibbremse (6) und die Sperrklinke (14) in einem einzigen Formstück ausgebildet sind.
- Gelenkhalterung nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 23, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Feder (29) und die Sperrklinke (14) in einem einzigen Formstück ausgebildet sind.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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ES200002789 | 2000-11-21 | ||
ES200002789A ES2207997B1 (es) | 2000-11-21 | 2000-11-21 | Soporte articulado polivalente para puertas de muebles. |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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EP1209308A1 true EP1209308A1 (de) | 2002-05-29 |
EP1209308B1 EP1209308B1 (de) | 2004-07-28 |
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EP20010127271 Expired - Lifetime EP1209308B1 (de) | 2000-11-21 | 2001-11-16 | Gelenkhalterung |
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EP (1) | EP1209308B1 (de) |
DE (1) | DE50102987D1 (de) |
ES (1) | ES2207997B1 (de) |
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE10223028A1 (de) * | 2002-05-22 | 2003-12-04 | Huwil Werke Gmbh | Halteelement |
WO2004035973A1 (de) * | 2002-10-16 | 2004-04-29 | Huwil-Werke Gmbh Möbelschloss- Und Beschlagfabriken | Halteelement |
EP1584512A2 (de) * | 2004-04-07 | 2005-10-12 | ORIS FAHRZEUGTEILE HANS RIEHLE GmbH | Anordnung von Bauteilen, die relativ zueinander beweglich sind und in mindestens zwei Positionen mittels einer Rastvorrichtung eine definierte stabile Lage einnehmen |
EP1867812A2 (de) * | 2006-06-16 | 2007-12-19 | Agostino Ferrari S.p.A. | Vorrichtung mit Bremsarmen für Türen von Möbelstücken |
EP1876318A1 (de) * | 2006-07-28 | 2008-01-09 | Miguel Angel D. Rioja Calvo | Feststellvorrichtung für Möbel |
CN104675242A (zh) * | 2015-01-27 | 2015-06-03 | 深圳市国赛生物技术有限公司 | 一种阻尼铰链 |
US10113344B2 (en) * | 2012-12-11 | 2018-10-30 | Sugatsune Kogyo Co., Ltd. | Stay |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
ES2612310B1 (es) * | 2015-11-12 | 2017-11-08 | Industrias Auxiliares, S.A. (Indaux) | Soporte articulado polivalente para puertas de muebles |
Citations (5)
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DE6908593U (de) * | 1969-03-04 | 1969-07-31 | Artur Stadtfeld | Klappen-bremsgelenk |
US4236844A (en) * | 1977-04-21 | 1980-12-02 | Gebr. Berchtold | Joint support structure |
GB2092220A (en) * | 1981-02-02 | 1982-08-11 | Shaw Arthur Mfg Ltd | Improvements in stays for windows |
US4491435A (en) * | 1983-07-18 | 1985-01-01 | Automated Medical Products Corporation | Jointed stand |
DE19717189A1 (de) * | 1997-04-24 | 1998-10-29 | Huwil Werke Gmbh | Halteelement zur Verwendung als Deckelsteller oder Klappenhalter |
-
2000
- 2000-11-21 ES ES200002789A patent/ES2207997B1/es not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2001
- 2001-11-16 EP EP20010127271 patent/EP1209308B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2001-11-16 DE DE50102987T patent/DE50102987D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE6908593U (de) * | 1969-03-04 | 1969-07-31 | Artur Stadtfeld | Klappen-bremsgelenk |
US4236844A (en) * | 1977-04-21 | 1980-12-02 | Gebr. Berchtold | Joint support structure |
GB2092220A (en) * | 1981-02-02 | 1982-08-11 | Shaw Arthur Mfg Ltd | Improvements in stays for windows |
US4491435A (en) * | 1983-07-18 | 1985-01-01 | Automated Medical Products Corporation | Jointed stand |
DE19717189A1 (de) * | 1997-04-24 | 1998-10-29 | Huwil Werke Gmbh | Halteelement zur Verwendung als Deckelsteller oder Klappenhalter |
Cited By (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE10223028B4 (de) * | 2002-05-22 | 2004-06-24 | Huwil-Werke Gmbh Möbelschloss- Und Beschlagfabriken | Halteelement |
DE10223028A1 (de) * | 2002-05-22 | 2003-12-04 | Huwil Werke Gmbh | Halteelement |
DE10248321B4 (de) * | 2002-10-16 | 2006-05-18 | Huwil-Werke Gmbh Möbelschloss- Und Beschlagfabriken | Halteelement |
DE10248321A1 (de) * | 2002-10-16 | 2004-05-13 | Huwil-Werke Gmbh Möbelschloss- Und Beschlagfabriken | Halteelement |
WO2004035973A1 (de) * | 2002-10-16 | 2004-04-29 | Huwil-Werke Gmbh Möbelschloss- Und Beschlagfabriken | Halteelement |
US7146684B2 (en) | 2002-10-16 | 2006-12-12 | Huwil-Werke Gmbh Mobelscholoss-Und Beschlagfabriken | Retention element |
EP1584512A2 (de) * | 2004-04-07 | 2005-10-12 | ORIS FAHRZEUGTEILE HANS RIEHLE GmbH | Anordnung von Bauteilen, die relativ zueinander beweglich sind und in mindestens zwei Positionen mittels einer Rastvorrichtung eine definierte stabile Lage einnehmen |
EP1584512A3 (de) * | 2004-04-07 | 2006-04-12 | ORIS FAHRZEUGTEILE HANS RIEHLE GmbH | Anordnung von Bauteilen, die relativ zueinander beweglich sind und in mindestens zwei Positionen mittels einer Rastvorrichtung eine definierte stabile Lage einnehmen |
EP1867812A2 (de) * | 2006-06-16 | 2007-12-19 | Agostino Ferrari S.p.A. | Vorrichtung mit Bremsarmen für Türen von Möbelstücken |
EP1867812A3 (de) * | 2006-06-16 | 2013-02-20 | Agostino Ferrari S.p.A. | Vorrichtung mit Bremsarmen für Türen von Möbelstücken |
EP1876318A1 (de) * | 2006-07-28 | 2008-01-09 | Miguel Angel D. Rioja Calvo | Feststellvorrichtung für Möbel |
US10113344B2 (en) * | 2012-12-11 | 2018-10-30 | Sugatsune Kogyo Co., Ltd. | Stay |
CN104675242A (zh) * | 2015-01-27 | 2015-06-03 | 深圳市国赛生物技术有限公司 | 一种阻尼铰链 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP1209308B1 (de) | 2004-07-28 |
ES2207997B1 (es) | 2005-03-01 |
ES2207997A1 (es) | 2004-06-01 |
DE50102987D1 (de) | 2004-09-02 |
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