Classifications

• • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
  • E04—BUILDING
  • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
  • E04F10/00—Sunshades, e.g. Florentine blinds or jalousies; Outside screens; Awnings or baldachins
  • E04F10/02—Sunshades, e.g. Florentine blinds or jalousies; Outside screens; Awnings or baldachins of flexible canopy materials, e.g. canvas ; Baldachins
  • E04F10/06—Sunshades, e.g. Florentine blinds or jalousies; Outside screens; Awnings or baldachins of flexible canopy materials, e.g. canvas ; Baldachins comprising a roller-blind with means for holding the end away from a building
  • E04F10/0607—Sunshades, e.g. Florentine blinds or jalousies; Outside screens; Awnings or baldachins of flexible canopy materials, e.g. canvas ; Baldachins comprising a roller-blind with means for holding the end away from a building with guiding-sections for supporting the movable end of the blind
• • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
  • E04—BUILDING
  • E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
  • E04D3/00—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets
  • E04D3/02—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets of plane slabs, slates, or sheets, or in which the cross-section is unimportant
  • E04D3/06—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets of plane slabs, slates, or sheets, or in which the cross-section is unimportant of glass or other translucent material; Fixing means therefor
  • E04D3/08—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets of plane slabs, slates, or sheets, or in which the cross-section is unimportant of glass or other translucent material; Fixing means therefor with metal glazing bars
• • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
  • E04—BUILDING
  • E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
  • E04D3/00—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets
  • E04D3/02—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets of plane slabs, slates, or sheets, or in which the cross-section is unimportant
  • E04D3/06—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets of plane slabs, slates, or sheets, or in which the cross-section is unimportant of glass or other translucent material; Fixing means therefor
  • E04D3/08—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets of plane slabs, slates, or sheets, or in which the cross-section is unimportant of glass or other translucent material; Fixing means therefor with metal glazing bars
  • E04D2003/0818—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets of plane slabs, slates, or sheets, or in which the cross-section is unimportant of glass or other translucent material; Fixing means therefor with metal glazing bars the supporting section of the glazing bar consisting of several parts, e.g. compound sections
  • E04D2003/0837—Sections comprising intermediate parts of insulating material
• • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
  • E04—BUILDING
  • E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
  • E04D3/00—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets
  • E04D3/02—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets of plane slabs, slates, or sheets, or in which the cross-section is unimportant
  • E04D3/06—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets of plane slabs, slates, or sheets, or in which the cross-section is unimportant of glass or other translucent material; Fixing means therefor
  • E04D3/08—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets of plane slabs, slates, or sheets, or in which the cross-section is unimportant of glass or other translucent material; Fixing means therefor with metal glazing bars
  • E04D2003/0843—Clamping of the sheets or glass panes to the glazing bars by means of covering strips
  • E04D2003/085—Clamping of the sheets or glass panes to the glazing bars by means of covering strips locked by snap action
• • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
  • E04—BUILDING
  • E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
  • E04D3/00—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets
  • E04D3/02—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets of plane slabs, slates, or sheets, or in which the cross-section is unimportant
  • E04D3/06—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets of plane slabs, slates, or sheets, or in which the cross-section is unimportant of glass or other translucent material; Fixing means therefor
  • E04D3/08—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets of plane slabs, slates, or sheets, or in which the cross-section is unimportant of glass or other translucent material; Fixing means therefor with metal glazing bars
  • E04D2003/0887—Glazing bars for coverings consisting of more than one sheet or glass pane
• • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
  • E04—BUILDING
  • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
  • E04F10/00—Sunshades, e.g. Florentine blinds or jalousies; Outside screens; Awnings or baldachins
  • E04F10/02—Sunshades, e.g. Florentine blinds or jalousies; Outside screens; Awnings or baldachins of flexible canopy materials, e.g. canvas ; Baldachins
  • E04F10/06—Sunshades, e.g. Florentine blinds or jalousies; Outside screens; Awnings or baldachins of flexible canopy materials, e.g. canvas ; Baldachins comprising a roller-blind with means for holding the end away from a building
• • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
  • E04—BUILDING
  • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
  • E04F10/00—Sunshades, e.g. Florentine blinds or jalousies; Outside screens; Awnings or baldachins
  • E04F10/02—Sunshades, e.g. Florentine blinds or jalousies; Outside screens; Awnings or baldachins of flexible canopy materials, e.g. canvas ; Baldachins
  • E04F10/06—Sunshades, e.g. Florentine blinds or jalousies; Outside screens; Awnings or baldachins of flexible canopy materials, e.g. canvas ; Baldachins comprising a roller-blind with means for holding the end away from a building
  • E04F10/0644—Sunshades, e.g. Florentine blinds or jalousies; Outside screens; Awnings or baldachins of flexible canopy materials, e.g. canvas ; Baldachins comprising a roller-blind with means for holding the end away from a building with mechanisms for unrolling or balancing the blind
  • E04F10/0655—Sunshades, e.g. Florentine blinds or jalousies; Outside screens; Awnings or baldachins of flexible canopy materials, e.g. canvas ; Baldachins comprising a roller-blind with means for holding the end away from a building with mechanisms for unrolling or balancing the blind acting on the movable end, e.g. front bar

Definitions

• the invention relates to shading for the outside of a glass roof, in particular a winter garden with a shading element that can be pulled over the glass surface.
• Shades are known for the top of a glass roof, in particular a winter garden with a cloth, in which the cloth shaft sits at the highest point of the glass roof, so that the cloth is pulled down over the sloping glass surface.
• a fabric wave box is required in the uppermost glass roof area, which is optically unattractive and takes away part of the upper glass surface or unnecessarily shadows it.
• the object of the invention is to improve shading of the type mentioned in such a way that the box receiving the shading element is not visible and, moreover, the glass surfaces are not reduced or shaded.
• this object is achieved in that the shading element, when not extended, is arranged in a box or hollow profile at the bottom in the area of the eaves and the shading element can be pulled up over the glass surface.
• the shading element is in the extended state, in particular the shaft of the cloth or the roller shutter in an area of the
• the shading element have a roll-up cloth, slats or a roller shutter.
• the shading element (s) surrounding the box / hollow profile in the non-extended state forms the rain gutter.
• the shading element can be pulled upwards by pulling elements, in particular by ropes, which is fixed in the side of the shading element on a profile with rollers on both sides, in particular on a carriage, and the profile or the carriage is pulled by the pulling elements / ropes.
• rollers run in rafter profiles arranged on the side of the shading element.
• a structurally particularly simple and effective design with a long service life is created if the shaft can be pulled upwards over the glass surface in guide rails, which are fastened to the front edge of the cloth, and which simultaneously fulfill the function of the carrier or the function of the glass clip strip.
• the other end of the tension elements is fixed to an energy accumulator, in particular to springs such as gas pressure springs.
• the tensioning system that pulls the shading element up can have an energy store, in particular with gas pressure springs.
• Ropes can also be attached to the gas pressure springs, the other ends of which are fixed to the shading element or to a profile that closes the shading element.
• ropes run parallel to the gas pressure springs and form a pulley system with end pulleys. It is particularly advantageous if, in the longitudinal cavities of the hollow profiles of the rafters, steel profiles lie axially in a form-fitting manner for reinforcement.
• 1 is a vertical section through a glass roof parallel to the rafters
• FIG. 2 shows a cross section through an end-sided rafter, which carries a glass pane on only one side and which forms a guide for the rollers of a carriage
• FIG. 6 shows a side view of the tensioning system having gas pressure springs in the disassembled state
• Fig. 7 one end of the tensioning system with pulleys
• Fig. 8 shows an embodiment with raised glass clip profiles and reinforcing inner steel profiles.
• the upper surface of a glass roof in particular a winter garden, has inclined rafters 1, which support the glass panes 2 lying between them.
• the rafters 1 are connected to one another by at least one profile 3, which forms a rain gutter in the form of a box 4 or hollow profile.
• a cloth shaft 5 is supported, on which the cloth 6 is wound to shade the glass pane 2 lying above it.
• a motor is arranged in the cloth shaft 5, by means of which the cloth 6 is wound onto the shaft 5 against the pull of an energy store 8 described below.
• the cloth 6 is fastened at the upper horizontal end to a drop profile 9, on the two end sides of which a roller 10 is fastened, which projects laterally beyond the cloth.
• Profile 9 and rollers 10 thus form a carriage 1 1, with which the cloth is pulled up over the glass pane 2.
• the rollers 10 each run in a guide groove 12 of a profile 13, which is additionally the glass clip strip 13 or the glass clip strip 13, thus the edge of the glass pane 2 is fastened in the rafters 1.
• the rafters 1 have an upper profile 14 and a lower profile 15, which are connected to one another by thermal separations 16.
• the glass pane 2 lies between these two profiles 14 and 15.
• the glass clip profile 13 is fastened in a snap-in manner above the profile 15 and to the side of the profile 14.
• the upper profile 14 forms a longitudinal chamber 17 with a rectangular cross section, in which the energy accumulator 8 with gas pressure springs 18 and cables 19 lies.
• the carriage 11 or the drop profile 9 is connected via cables 19 to the gas pressure springs 18, preferably two or more gas pressure springs being connected coaxially to one another and forming the tensioning system with the cables 19, which is tensioned when the cloth is pulled down by a motor.
• the cables 19 run over deflection rollers 20 which are articulated on a block 21 which is located at the upper end of the rafters and to which one end of a gas pressure spring 18 is also attached.
• the rollers 20 together with the cables 19 form a block and tackle, within which the gas pressure springs 18 are also arranged, the gas pressure springs, the cables, and the rafters running parallel to one another, the gas pressure springs and the cables in the Chamber 17 of the rafters lie.
• the glass panes 2 are in the rafters 1 through
• the shading is thus field by field with individual strips of cloth between the rafters 1.
• the cloths are wound on a continuous cloth shaft integrated in the gutter.
• Tensioning systems in the rafters which are not visible from the outside, ensure that the curtain is tightened.
• the ropes 19 of the tensioning systems - two per cloth - emerge from the profiles at the upper ends of the rafters 1 and are fastened to the drop profiles 9.
• the tensioning systems located in the rafters consist of a variable number of gas pressure springs 18, which are connected both to one another and to two roller mounts 21.
• the upper roller seat 21 is fixed in the rafters, the lower counterpart can be moved in the longitudinal direction of the system. If the free end of the steel cable 19 looped over deflection rollers 20 is pulled (with the retracting cloth), the gas pressure springs are compressed, the lower roller holder leads in the direction of the upper one and the pulley system releases the cable. The rope end attached to the drop profile can follow the retracting movement of the shading. Due to the linear characteristic of the gas pressure springs, the fabric is always under the same tension.
• the rafters are supplied with clipped-in guide rails for the roller rollers of the drop profiles. These clips also form the glass terminal block. If a pure roof system without shading is desired, then terminal strips 13a without guide grooves are used. The customer has the option of retrofitting the shading system at a later time.
• the tensioning system energy accumulator
• the tensioning system can also be arranged in the drop profile strip (carriage) 9, 11 or in a strip / profile, which / that over all Fields / glass surfaces run horizontally and the strips / trolleys 9, 11 take all fields / glass surfaces with them.
• the drop profiles can also be connected to each other so that not every field has to be tensioned separately. Two tensioning elements at the corners of the overall composite fabric would suffice.
• the clamping system energy storage
• the clamping system energy storage
• washed roofs and the resulting triangular and trapezoidal surfaces can also be shaded.
• the exemplary embodiment shown in FIG. 8 has two glass clip profiles 13 which can be detachably fastened on both sides of the upper rafter profile 14 by pivoting in that their upper side is flush with the upper side of the profile 14.
• the glass clip profiles 13 in turn have guide grooves 12 LS raceways for carriages 11, which pull the cloth over the glass pane 2.
• a steel profile 22, 23 is axially fitted longitudinally in the inner cavity, which lie positively in the cavities in order to reinforce the profiles 14, 15.
• the steel profile 22 is a box hollow profile and the steel profile 23 is a band profile.
• the thermal separation 16 between the two rafter profiles 14, 15 consists of a plastic box profile 24 composed of two angle profiles, which is filled with a particularly closed-pore plastic foam 26 and has longitudinal ribs 25 on the outside for attachment to the profiles 14, 15.
• the shading and thus the shading element is formed by a roller shutter or horizontal slats, which is / are pulled over the glass surface on the outside.

Landscapes

• Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
• Architecture (AREA)
• Civil Engineering (AREA)
• Structural Engineering (AREA)
• Building Awnings And Sunshades (AREA)
• Roof Covering Using Slabs Or Stiff Sheets (AREA)
• Body Structure For Vehicles (AREA)
• Glass Compositions (AREA)
• Medicines Containing Plant Substances (AREA)
• Tents Or Canopies (AREA)
• Fittings On The Vehicle Exterior For Carrying Loads, And Devices For Holding Or Mounting Articles (AREA)
• Surface Treatment Of Glass (AREA)

Applications Claiming Priority (5)

Publications (2)

Family

ID=26005087

Family Applications (1)

Country Status (9)

Families Citing this family (3)

Family Cites Families (6)

• 2000
  • 2000-08-15 PL PL00353392A patent/PL353392A1/xx not_active Application Discontinuation
  • 2000-08-15 AT AT00951513T patent/ATE377680T1/de active
  • 2000-08-15 EP EP00951513A patent/EP1206609B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
  • 2000-08-15 DK DK00951513T patent/DK1206609T3/da active
  • 2000-08-15 TR TR2002/00428T patent/TR200200428T2/xx unknown
  • 2000-08-15 ES ES00951513T patent/ES2295044T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
  • 2000-08-15 DE DE50014767T patent/DE50014767D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
  • 2000-08-15 CZ CZ20020631A patent/CZ300981B6/cs not_active IP Right Cessation
  • 2000-08-15 WO PCT/EP2000/007938 patent/WO2001014661A1/fr active IP Right Grant

Non-Patent Citations (1)

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