EP1131521A1 - Drehriegelverschluss mit zugeinrichtung - Google Patents
Drehriegelverschluss mit zugeinrichtungInfo
- Publication number
- EP1131521A1 EP1131521A1 EP99942929A EP99942929A EP1131521A1 EP 1131521 A1 EP1131521 A1 EP 1131521A1 EP 99942929 A EP99942929 A EP 99942929A EP 99942929 A EP99942929 A EP 99942929A EP 1131521 A1 EP1131521 A1 EP 1131521A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- housing
- bolt
- lock
- opening
- section
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05C—BOLTS OR FASTENING DEVICES FOR WINGS, SPECIALLY FOR DOORS OR WINDOWS
- E05C3/00—Fastening devices with bolts moving pivotally or rotatively
- E05C3/02—Fastening devices with bolts moving pivotally or rotatively without latching action
- E05C3/04—Fastening devices with bolts moving pivotally or rotatively without latching action with operating handle or equivalent member rigid with the bolt
- E05C3/041—Fastening devices with bolts moving pivotally or rotatively without latching action with operating handle or equivalent member rigid with the bolt rotating about an axis perpendicular to the surface on which the fastener is mounted
- E05C3/042—Fastening devices with bolts moving pivotally or rotatively without latching action with operating handle or equivalent member rigid with the bolt rotating about an axis perpendicular to the surface on which the fastener is mounted the handle being at one side, the bolt at the other side or inside the wing
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B17/00—Accessories in connection with locks
- E05B17/0025—Devices for forcing the wing firmly against its seat or to initiate the opening of the wing
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B35/00—Locks for use with special keys or a plurality of keys ; keys therefor
- E05B35/008—Locks for use with special keys or a plurality of keys ; keys therefor for simple tool-like keys
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T292/00—Closure fasteners
- Y10T292/08—Bolts
- Y10T292/0886—Sliding and swinging
- Y10T292/0887—Operating means
- Y10T292/0891—Rigid
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T292/00—Closure fasteners
- Y10T292/08—Bolts
- Y10T292/0911—Hooked end
- Y10T292/0913—Sliding and swinging
- Y10T292/0914—Operating means
- Y10T292/0918—Rigid
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T70/00—Locks
- Y10T70/50—Special application
- Y10T70/5093—For closures
- Y10T70/5155—Door
- Y10T70/5199—Swinging door
- Y10T70/5246—Dead bolts
- Y10T70/5296—Single
- Y10T70/5301—Sliding and swinging
- Y10T70/531—Key operable only
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T70/00—Locks
- Y10T70/70—Operating mechanism
- Y10T70/7441—Key
- Y10T70/7486—Single key
- Y10T70/7508—Tumbler type
- Y10T70/7559—Cylinder type
- Y10T70/7667—Operating elements, parts and adjuncts
- Y10T70/7706—Operating connections
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T70/00—Locks
- Y10T70/70—Operating mechanism
- Y10T70/7441—Key
- Y10T70/7486—Single key
- Y10T70/7508—Tumbler type
- Y10T70/7559—Cylinder type
- Y10T70/7667—Operating elements, parts and adjuncts
- Y10T70/7706—Operating connections
- Y10T70/7712—Rollbacks
Definitions
- the invention relates to a rotary bolt lock with pulling device, consisting of a lock housing which has a socket wrench opening at one outer end and a rotary bolt at its other inner end, and which has one end through an opening in a wall adapted to the outer cross section of the housing, such as Door leaf, can be inserted and fixed, with a first storage area for a socket wrench head that is open to the outer end and coaxial with the housing axis, and with a second storage area that adjoins the first storage area and is open to the opposite end of the housing for a rotary latch , in the housing area rotatably and axially displaceably mounted bolt drive foot, a coupling device being provided between the socket head and the rotary bolt, the closure being provided with a cam pin / cam track device for rotating and / or axially displacing the rotary bolt s is provided with reference to the housing when the socket wrench receiving head rotates and an angularly limited freewheel is enabled between the socket wrench receiving head and the rotary bolt.
- cam pin-cam track devices which is arranged in the handle lever area in DE 35 02 418 C2, while in DE 35 04 691 it is shifted into the interior of the lock housing, in the form of a between the lock housing on the one hand and the shaft carrying the bolt on the other hand arranged sleeve in which axially and obliquely extending slots are arranged in which the ends of a cam pin slide, which is held as a cross pin in the shaft carrying the bolt.
- the housing is missing, instead an actuating shaft 21 with an actuating head 22 is rotatably held in a holding plate 15 riveted to a flap 13 which can be suspended in a frame 10.
- the holding plate 15 forms stops 18 and guides 16 for a bolt (sash) 23 which is supported by a bushing 24 provided with cam tracks 28.
- the end of the actuating shaft 21 facing away from the actuating head 22 carries cam pins 28 sliding in cam tracks 28 under the pressure of a spiral spring 29 arranged between the holding plate 15 and the bolt 23.
- the lock according to DE 35 04 691 C2 comprises a flange-provided lock housing which can be mounted in a wall with two screws (alternatively with a union nut), a socket wrench receiving head held in the housing by a snap ring , a bolt drive foot, which is rotatably and displaceably mounted therein and carries the rotary bolt, the bolt being fixed on this foot by means of two nuts, a pin which is guided transversely through the foot and guided with its ends in the cam tracks of a sleeve which is complicated to produce by stamping processes is, which in turn is arranged within the housing and is rotatably coupled to the receiving head.
- a compression spring that pushes the shaft outwards, i.e. into the open position.
- the object of the invention is to provide a rotary latch closure of the type mentioned, which consists of significantly fewer and easier to manufacture parts, is therefore cheaper to manufacture and is easier to assemble.
- a socket with a round cross section emerges from the socket wrench head, which projects beyond the bolt drive foot and is provided at the projecting end with a transverse bore for receiving a cam pin, and that a cam track is formed from the side of the bolt facing away from the housing , on which the cam pin is guided against spring force, and that the outer circumference of the bolt drive foot has a non-circular cross-section and is axially displaceable in a breakthrough which is also non-round in a first section of the second bearing area and can be rotated to a limited extent in a second section of the second bearing area.
- Such an arrangement has far fewer parts, for example only six parts, which makes it cheaper to manufacture and easier to assemble.
- the cam track is on the outside and can be injection molded in simple injection molds.
- the coupling device which is particularly simple in construction due to the storage area sections, is compared to e.g. the arrangement in US-PS 2,269,264 is smaller and is protected in the housing.
- the rotatability is preferably limited to approximately 90 °.
- non-round cross section of the bolt drive foot represents a parallelogram with rounded corners in cross section.
- the non-circular cross section of the opening in the second section of the second storage area can consist of two circular sections lying opposite one another, which are connected to one another by two parallel side walls or by nose areas penetrating into the lumen of the opening.
- the housing it is favorable if the housing is or partition is divided into the first and the second bearing area, which partition has a circular opening for the passage of the shaft which, starting from the socket wrench receiving head, penetrates the bolt drive foot. In this way, the use of a snap ring is avoided.
- the socket wrench receiving head is supported with a rear annular shoulder on the partition in the first storage area.
- a spiral compression spring is supported on the one hand on the partition and on the other hand on the end face of the bolt drive foot.
- the rotary latch forms a reinforcement wall which surrounds the cam track in a circle and prevents the cam pin from sliding out. Then there is no need to fix the cam pin by means of a press fit, which considerably simplifies dismantling and assembly.
- the rotary latch can form a constriction towards the housing, which enables the tongue of the rotary latch including the assembled housing, i.e. the fully assembled closure, to be inserted through an opening in a thin wall (and, if necessary, a union nut can be pushed on). This is also a feature that makes assembly considerably easier, since already assembled rotary latch locks can be installed in a thin wall.
- a rotary bolt is particularly advantageous if the rotary bolt closure consists of a closure housing which has a flange at one outer end and which has an inner opening in a thin wall which is adapted to the outer cross section of the housing, Like door leaf, can be pushed through until the flange bears against the wall and can be fastened in this position by means of a union nut, plug spring or the like.
- twist-lock fastener which has a fastener housing that has a flange or fastening attachment at the other (inner) end has, and with its other (outer) end through an adapted to the outer cross-section of the housing opening in a thick wall, such as door leaf or flap, can be pushed through to the flange or shoulder and can be fixed in this position by means of retaining washers and / or screws .
- the rotary latch near its free end can have a thread for receiving an adjusting screw, the head of which forms an adjustable rotary latch support surface. This enables an additional depth and contact pressure setting.
- the rotary bolt lock comprises a bolt receiving part which can be fastened to the housing or frame or the like and which forms the engagement surface for the rotary bolt.
- a rotary bolt lock can advantageously be accommodated in the free space between, for example, the frame and the door fold.
- the bolt receiving part preferably forms two diametrically opposed engagement surfaces.
- Figure 1 is an axially sectioned side view of a closure designed according to the invention, installed in a door.
- FIG. 2 shows a side view of the closure according to FIG. 1;
- FIGS. 3A, 3B and 3C show three different views of the one-piece combination of rotary bolt and rotary bolt drive foot with cam track;
- FIG. 4B shows a top view of the housing according to FIG. 4A
- Fig. 5 is a side view of the combination of
- Socket head and drive shaft
- 6A and 6B show two views of the cam pin
- Embodiment of the rotary bolt lock according to the invention additionally with O-ring seal and adjusting screw for additional depth and contact pressure adjustment;
- Fig. 8 is a sectional view corresponding to the section line E-E of Fig. 7 for
- 9A is a sectional view of the assembled closure according to FIG. 7, in the closed position
- FIG. 9B shows a rear view of the closure according to FIG. 9A;
- FIG. 9C shows the closure according to FIG. 9A, but in a position in which the stroke is released;
- FIG. 9D shows a rear view of the closure in the position according to FIG. 9C;
- Fig. 9E is an axial view rotated by 90 ° of that in Fig. 9C in there
- FIG. 9F shows a rear view of the closure according to FIG. 9E;
- 10B is a top view of the breech housing
- Fig. 10C is a sectional view taken along line A-A of Fig. 10B;
- Fig. 10D is a sectional view taken along line B-B of Fig. 10B;
- 11A is a side view of the bolt of the closure according to FIG. 7;
- FIG. 11 B shows a top view of the bolt according to FIG. 11 A;
- Fig. 11C is a right side view of the latch shown in Fig. 11A; 11 D shows a rear view of the latch according to FIG. 11 A;
- Fig. 11E is a sectional view taken along the line C-C of Fig. 11B;
- Fig. 11 F is a sectional view taken along the line D-D of Fig. 11 A;
- FIG. 12A shows a side view of the drive shaft of the closure according to FIG. 7;
- FIG. 12B is a top view of the shaft according to FIG. 12A;
- FIG. 13A is a plan view of the O-ring seal of the closure according to FIG. 7;
- Fig. 13B is a side view of the O-ring seal shown in Fig. 13A;
- Fig. 14 is a side view of the cross pin (cam pin) of the lock shown in Fig. 7;
- 15A is a side view of the compression spring used in the embodiment according to FIG. 7 in the relaxed state
- FIG. 15B shows the spring of FIG. 15A in the position as can be seen in FIG. 9C;
- FIG. 15C shows the compression spring according to FIG. 15A, in a position as shown in FIG. 9A;
- FIG. 16 shows a side view of the set screw according to FIG. 7;
- FIG. 17 in a view similar to FIG. 1 the closure according to FIG. 7 with alternative fastening in a thick wall;
- 19 is a side view of yet another embodiment of the invention, consisting of a rotary bolt lock and a bolt receiving part fastened to the housing or frame and the like;
- Fig. 20A is a sectional view taken along line A-A of Fig. 19 in a first position of the rotary latch;
- FIG. 20B is a view similar to FIG. 20A, but with the rotary latch in a position rotated by 90 °;
- 21 A is a perspective view of the rotary latch lock of FIG. 19 after installation in a door leaf or door frame in a position before the door is closed;
- FIG. 21 B in a representation similar to FIG. 21 A, the position in which the rotary bolt has penetrated into the bolt receiving part;
- FIGS. 21 A and 21 B in a representation similar to FIGS. 21 A and 21 B, but in the position in which the rotary latch is initially rotated by 90 °;
- Fig. 21 D the position in which the rotary bolt is tightened by further rotation of 90 ° of the actuating key.
- Fig. 1 and Fig. 17 show in an axial sectional view a rotary bolt closure 10, 110 with a traction device to be explained in more detail, wherein the rotary bolt closure consists of a closure housing 12, 112, which has a flange 14, 114 at one end and with its the other end and the other devices emerging from this end, namely the rotary latch 18, 118, by a to the outer cross-section of the housing (z. B. with flats offset by 90 °, as can be seen for example in Fig.
- a union nut 22 is used, which is screwed onto an external thread 24 applied to the outer surface of the housing 12.
- the housing has at least one flattened portion 26, which works together with a corresponding tendon-like narrowing of the associated opening in the wall 20 and thus ensures that the housing is secured against rotation within the opening.
- four flats 26, each offset by 90 °, are provided so that the housing 12 can be installed in four positions, each rotated by 90 °. Accordingly, the opening in the wall 20 can also have four tendon-like constrictions.
- the housing 12, 112 each has an axial sectional view of the housing, a bearing region 28, 128 which is open to the flange 14, 114 and is arranged coaxially to the housing axis and into which the receiving head 30 , 130 (see also Fig. 5 and 12A, 12B) for receiving an actuation, as socket wrench 32 fits.
- This first bearing area 28, 128 in the housing 12, 112 is adjoined by a second bearing area 34, 134 which receives a bolt drive foot 36, 136 which carries the rotary latch 18, 118 and is rotatably axially displaceable in the housing area.
- a shaft 38, 138 with a round cross-section extends from the head 30, 130, which firstly passes through a corresponding round bore 140 in an intermediate wall 42, 142 separating the two bearing areas 34, 134 and 28, 128 and then through a corresponding bore 44, 144 extends in the bolt drive foot 36, 136 and forms at its end a transverse opening 46, 146 through which a cam pin 48, 148 is inserted, the ends of which are supported on a (double) cam track 50, 150, which on the outside facing surface is formed around the bore 44, 144 of the rotary bolt 18, 118 around.
- the bolt drive foot 36, 136 has a non-circular circumferential surface 52, 152 which, according to FIG.
- 3B consists of a parallelogram, ie of two surfaces 54, 56 and 58, each parallel to one another. 60, which form an angle 62 that deviates from one another by 90 °, and whose connecting corners are rounded, which cross section cannot be rotated in a non-circular opening 35, 135 formed by the bearing region 34, 134, but can only be axially displaced, as shown in FIGS. 9A, 9C show, and in an opening 66, 166 formed by the end wall 64, 164 of the rear end 61, 161 of the housing 12, 112 in such a way that in this position of the foot 36, 136 in the housing 12, 112, see Fig. 9C and 9E, a rotation path of e.g. B.
- the opening 66, 166 could consist of a circular opening, which is narrowed by two tendon-like constrictions 68.
- 4C and 10B show another embodiment, in which the cross section of the peripheral surface 152 is somewhat different, namely wider at the longer ends, and accordingly the shape of the opening 166 is essentially a circular shape, with two cam-like projections lying opposite one another 167, on which the cross section 152 strikes in the two end positions that are 90 ° apart.
- This shape allows the housing 12, 112 at its end 64, 164, the bolt drive foot in its position shown in Fig. 9C, 9E between the housing 12, 112 and tongue 18, 118, a rotational movement of 90 °, namely between one Position, as shown in Fig. 1 or Fig. 17, and a perpendicular position of the rotary latch 18, 118th
- the cam track 50, 150 which is clearly recognizable in FIGS. 3C and 11E, 11F, has a highest point 70, 170, which is also shown in broken lines in FIG. 4, in which position the cross section 48 on the one hand strikes an edge 72, 172 and therefore further movement along the cam wall is prevented, on the other hand lies in a small recess, so as to have a stable rest position here, such that movement from this position, namely in the direction of arrow 74, requires a certain initial force before the Pin 48, 148 along the cam curve 50, 150, moved downward, for example by a stroke dimension of z. B.
- a spiral compression spring 80, 180 arranged in the second bearing area 34, 134 is supported on the one hand on the intermediate wall 42, 142 of the housing 12, 112, on the other hand it presses against the end face 82 of the bolt drive foot 36, 136, which in turn causes the rotary latch 18, 118 presses with its cam track 50, 150 against the transverse pin 48, 148.
- the arrangement therefore works as follows: starting from the closed position of the rotary bolt lock shown in FIGS. 1 and 17, the key 32 is first inserted into the receiving head 30, 130 and the key 32 is then turned counterclockwise. After overcoming a small resistance (lifting the cam pin 48, 148 out of the small depression which can be seen for example in FIGS. 3A and 11F), ie moving the tongue 18, 118 against the force of the spring 80, 180 by approximately 0.5 mm the cam or the pin 48, 148 then slides down in the direction of the arrow 74 until the stop point 76, 176 is reached, during which movement the bolt 18 is displaced outwards by a stroke of, for example, 6 mm due to the pressure of the spring 80, without being able to turn inside the housing.
- the rotary bolt 18 can no longer rotate with its bolt drive foot, so that when the actuating key is further rotated, only the shaft 38 rotates further , ie that the pin 48 at the upper end of this shaft 38 slides against the direction of arrow 74 from a lowest point to a highest point and thereby slidingly pushes the bolt 18 down the stroke width along the cam surface until the rotary bolt 18 has reached the position shown in solid line in FIG. 1.
- the bolt 18, 118 presses against a rear surface 23, 123 formed by, for example, a cabinet housing 21, 121 and thus holds the door leaf 20, 120 in a closed position adjacent to the door frame 21, 121.
- a wall 84, 184 of the rotary latch 18, 118 encircles the cam track 50, 150 which can be seen in FIGS. 1 and 17, see also FIGS. 3C and 8, so that the pin is loose in the transverse bore 46, 146 can be used without the risk that it will fall out.
- a stroke dimension 86 of, for example, 4 mm further via the position shown in FIG. 2, so that the bore 46 is released from the wall 84 and the pin 48 can be inserted. This position is not reached during normal operation, so that a securing of the pin in its bore 46 is ensured during normal operation.
- the stroke dimension is reduced by arranging a depression 119 which is arranged in a suitable position in the upper end face of the wall 184 and which allows the pin 148 to be inserted in the position shown in FIG. 8.
- the bolt 18 has a constriction 88 on its side facing the flange 14. The tongue then does not need to be removed in order to insert the overall arrangement according to FIG. 2 into an opening with a cross-sectional area according to the cross-section of the housing 12.
- Fig. 7 shows an exploded side view of an alternative embodiment of a twist lock closure 110 with a pulling device
- the twist lock closure 110 consisting of a closure housing 112 which has a flange 114 at one end and with further devices emerging at its other end, namely the twist lock 118 is equipped.
- the outer cross section of the housing has flats 126 which are offset by 90 ° in order to enable four mounting positions which are different from one another by 90 °, as already described.
- the attachment can be carried out in the same manner as described in accordance with FIG. 1, or alternatively, in the case of a thick wall, as shown in FIG. 17.
- the housing with its flange 114 is inserted from behind through an opening 111 of a relatively thick wall 120 so far that the front surface of the flange 114 is preferably flush with the front wall surface of the wall 120.
- the housing is held by a nut 122 at the rear end of the housing 112, which in turn is held by a plate 123 fastened to the rear of the wall 120 in a suitable manner, e.g. B. the plate 123 may have approaches with openings through which screws 125 extend into the wall 120.
- the nut 122 can also be provided with projections which have openings, can be passed through the fastening screws 125 or the like, and the nut can thus be fastened to the wall 120.
- the housing 212 is provided with a flange 223 arranged at its rear end, which in turn is provided with openings and can be screwed onto the wall 120 by means of screws 125.
- FIGS. 10A to 10D The housing shape used according to FIG. 7 is more clearly emphasized in detail in FIGS. 10A to 10D. This corresponds essentially to the embodiment according to FIG. 4C.
- the form of an alternative bolt construction shown in FIGS. 11A to 11D differs from the construction shown in FIGS. 3A to 3C primarily in that a threaded bore 119 is provided near the end of the rotating bolt 118, the threaded axis of which is parallel to the axis 175 of the rotating bolt lies in which threaded bore 119 a head screw 177 can be screwed in such a way that the head of this head screw works with a contact surface 190 (FIG. 9A), as can be seen in FIG. 17.
- the distance 181 between the support surface 190 and, for example, the flange contact surface 183 can be adjusted in order to take into account different wall thicknesses or the desired contact pressure.
- the lock nut 179 is used in a position according to FIG. 17, or 279 on the opposite side according to FIG. 18.
- An O-ring seal 183 which makes the housing 112, 212 water or gas-tight, is worth mentioning.
- a depression 188 is arranged here on the opposite side of the tongue of the latch 118, in the region of the drive shaft, but this serves the same purpose, namely the easier pushing over of a union nut 122 or also the easier insertion of the closure through a thin wall.
- FIG 19 is a side view of yet another rotary bolt lock 310, consisting of a lock housing 312 with a flange 314 at one end in the manner already described, and a rotary bolt 318 emerging from its other end, see the perspective view in FIG 21 A, wherein the housing 312, as already described, can preferably be inserted in a rotationally rigid manner through a breakthrough in a door leaf 320 which is adapted to the outer cross section of this housing and is here molded integrally with the housing and protruding from the housing wall and consisting of plastic Holding springs 322 is set in this position.
- a latch receiving part 92 is provided on the cabinet housing or frame 321, preferably in the so-called bent area between the door leaf 320 and frame 321, which forms the rear surface 322 for the rotary latch 318 instead of a bent area of the cabinet housing.
- the bolt receiving part 92 has the shape of a bracket, the two ends of which have recessed openings for receiving fastening screws 94, with which the bolt receiving part 92 can be fastened to the cabinet housing 321, as shown in FIG. 21A .
- the bolt receiving part has a cup shape, the cup base comprising a rectangular opening 96 with constricted corners, which is dimensioned such that a toggle-type rotary latch 318 can pass through with lateral play in a position aligned with the longitudinal extension of the opening 36, such as Fig. 20A reveals.
- the smaller width than the length of this opening 96 results in the already mentioned engagement surfaces 323, behind which the support surfaces 94 formed by the toggle 318 engage when this toggle moves from its position shown in FIG. 20A to the longitudinal direction of the opening 96 into a position around 90 ° is turned, as shown in Fig. 20B. This position is also shown in Fig. 21 C.
- the toggle-type rotary latch is pulled into the housing 312 in the manner already described, as a result of which it moves from its position shown in FIG. 21 C to the position shown in FIG. 21 D.
- the door leaf 320 is pulled in the direction of the door frame 321, and at the same time, which is the advantage of this embodiment compared to the previously described embodiments, the door leaf 320 is aligned with the door frame 321, this alignment results in particular in the direction of the transverse extension of the opening 96 according to FIG. 21 D, i.e.
- FIGS. 21 A, 21 B, 21 C and 21 D thus shows the closing process, starting in FIG. 21A with the pivoting of the door leaf 320 onto the door frame 321, until in FIG. 21 B the toggle-type rotary latch which is still in the open position 318 has penetrated the opening 96 of the bolt receiving part 92, whereupon with a key, not shown here, the rotary bolt 318 is first rotated by 90 ° in the two other embodiments in a manner described individually, wherein it moves from the position shown in FIG 21 C reaches position during which process, in the manner already described, the door leaf 320 is aligned with respect to the door frame 321 in the direction lying parallel to the fold.
- the rotary latch 318 is then pulled into its rotary latch housing 312, as a result of which the door leaf 320 is pulled in the direction of the door frame 321, as a result of which the distance between these two parts is reduced by approximately half as shown.
- This spacing lock can serve to press sealing means (not shown) onto one another and thereby to seal the door.
- Fig. 21 A, 21 B, 21 C and 21 D The advantage of the arrangement according to Fig. 21 A, 21 B, 21 C and 21 D is that the already dead space between the folds and door frames can be used. Since the sealing at 102 usually takes place between the door leaf 320 and the door frame 321, it also shows that here the lock is conveniently arranged outside the sealed area of a cabinet, so that no special measures have to be taken for its own sealing. This also applies to the self-tapping screw 94 shown here, because a self-tapped thread is relatively tight. Alternatively, instead of the self-tapping screw 94, corresponding screw bolts with nuts and with sealing washers can also be used for fastening that enable sealing.
- the embodiment shown in the figures is particularly favorable because it is particularly easy to assemble:
- the rotary latch component 312 to be fastened in the door leaf 320 only has to be clipped into the corresponding opening from the outside, while the component linked to the door frame 321 has two z. B. even their self-tapping screws can be attached from the outside.
- the invention is e.g. Can be evaluated commercially in control cabinet construction and in air conditioning technology.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Closing And Opening Devices For Wings, And Checks For Wings (AREA)
- Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)
- Casings For Electric Apparatus (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE29820711U DE29820711U1 (de) | 1998-11-19 | 1998-11-19 | Drehriegelverschluß mit Zugeinrichtung |
DE29820711U | 1998-11-19 | ||
PCT/EP1999/006345 WO2000031365A1 (de) | 1998-11-19 | 1999-08-28 | Drehriegelverschluss mit zugeinrichtung |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1131521A1 true EP1131521A1 (de) | 2001-09-12 |
EP1131521B1 EP1131521B1 (de) | 2002-12-04 |
Family
ID=8065562
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP99942929A Expired - Lifetime EP1131521B1 (de) | 1998-11-19 | 1999-08-28 | Drehriegelverschluss mit zugeinrichtung |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US6568226B1 (de) |
EP (1) | EP1131521B1 (de) |
JP (1) | JP2002530560A (de) |
DE (3) | DE29820711U1 (de) |
WO (1) | WO2000031365A1 (de) |
Cited By (2)
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WO2009043420A1 (de) * | 2007-09-27 | 2009-04-09 | Oberholz-Dusser, Isabel | Drehspannverschluss mit betätigungsgriffsicherung |
WO2009049712A1 (de) * | 2007-10-09 | 2009-04-23 | Dirak Dieter Ramsauer Konstruktionselemente Gmbh & Co. Kg | Kompressionsverschluss |
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DE102019102441A1 (de) * | 2019-01-31 | 2020-08-06 | Emka Beschlagteile Gmbh & Co. Kg | Vorreiber zum Verriegeln einer Tür |
CN110159073B (zh) * | 2019-05-31 | 2022-01-04 | 深圳市智芯物联科技有限公司 | 防震锁体结构 |
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DE102019129440A1 (de) * | 2019-10-31 | 2021-05-06 | Emka Beschlagteile Gmbh & Co. Kg | Vorreiber zum Verriegeln einer Tür |
CN110965857A (zh) * | 2019-12-18 | 2020-04-07 | 余群谋 | 一种锁体部件装置 |
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US5737950A (en) * | 1995-11-03 | 1998-04-14 | Olympus Lock, Inc. | Ambidextrous vertical inverted handed cam lock |
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-
1998
- 1998-11-19 DE DE29820711U patent/DE29820711U1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1999
- 1999-08-28 EP EP99942929A patent/EP1131521B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-08-28 US US09/856,281 patent/US6568226B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-08-28 DE DE59903690T patent/DE59903690D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-08-28 JP JP2000584161A patent/JP2002530560A/ja active Pending
- 1999-08-28 WO PCT/EP1999/006345 patent/WO2000031365A1/de active IP Right Grant
- 1999-08-28 DE DE19982489T patent/DE19982489D2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
Non-Patent Citations (1)
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2009043420A1 (de) * | 2007-09-27 | 2009-04-09 | Oberholz-Dusser, Isabel | Drehspannverschluss mit betätigungsgriffsicherung |
WO2009049712A1 (de) * | 2007-10-09 | 2009-04-23 | Dirak Dieter Ramsauer Konstruktionselemente Gmbh & Co. Kg | Kompressionsverschluss |
US8585102B2 (en) | 2007-10-09 | 2013-11-19 | Dirak Dieter Ramsauer Konstruktionselemente Gmbh | Compression closure |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US6568226B1 (en) | 2003-05-27 |
JP2002530560A (ja) | 2002-09-17 |
DE59903690D1 (de) | 2003-01-16 |
DE19982489D2 (de) | 2001-10-04 |
WO2000031365A1 (de) | 2000-06-02 |
DE29820711U1 (de) | 2000-03-30 |
EP1131521B1 (de) | 2002-12-04 |
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