EP1082784A1 - Connecteur a fiches h.f. a tranchants decales - Google Patents

Connecteur a fiches h.f. a tranchants decales

Info

Publication number
EP1082784A1
EP1082784A1 EP99924693A EP99924693A EP1082784A1 EP 1082784 A1 EP1082784 A1 EP 1082784A1 EP 99924693 A EP99924693 A EP 99924693A EP 99924693 A EP99924693 A EP 99924693A EP 1082784 A1 EP1082784 A1 EP 1082784A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
cutting edges
connector
outer conductor
connector according
conductor
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP99924693A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP1082784B1 (fr
Inventor
Tom Blomme
Jan Dessein
Marcus Schulte
Martin Sträb
Edgard Acke
Joris Dobbelaere
Bernard Houtteman
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
TE Connectivity Solutions GmbH
Original Assignee
Tyco Electronics Logistics AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Tyco Electronics Logistics AG filed Critical Tyco Electronics Logistics AG
Publication of EP1082784A1 publication Critical patent/EP1082784A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1082784B1 publication Critical patent/EP1082784B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R9/00Structural associations of a plurality of mutually-insulated electrical connecting elements, e.g. terminal strips or terminal blocks; Terminals or binding posts mounted upon a base or in a case; Bases therefor
    • H01R9/03Connectors arranged to contact a plurality of the conductors of a multiconductor cable, e.g. tapping connections
    • H01R9/05Connectors arranged to contact a plurality of the conductors of a multiconductor cable, e.g. tapping connections for coaxial cables
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R4/00Electrically-conductive connections between two or more conductive members in direct contact, i.e. touching one another; Means for effecting or maintaining such contact; Electrically-conductive connections having two or more spaced connecting locations for conductors and using contact members penetrating insulation
    • H01R4/24Connections using contact members penetrating or cutting insulation or cable strands
    • H01R4/2416Connections using contact members penetrating or cutting insulation or cable strands the contact members having insulation-cutting edges, e.g. of tuning fork type
    • H01R4/2445Connections using contact members penetrating or cutting insulation or cable strands the contact members having insulation-cutting edges, e.g. of tuning fork type the contact members having additional means acting on the insulation or the wire, e.g. additional insulation penetrating means, strain relief means or wire cutting knives
    • H01R4/245Connections using contact members penetrating or cutting insulation or cable strands the contact members having insulation-cutting edges, e.g. of tuning fork type the contact members having additional means acting on the insulation or the wire, e.g. additional insulation penetrating means, strain relief means or wire cutting knives the additional means having two or more slotted flat portions
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R9/00Structural associations of a plurality of mutually-insulated electrical connecting elements, e.g. terminal strips or terminal blocks; Terminals or binding posts mounted upon a base or in a case; Bases therefor
    • H01R9/03Connectors arranged to contact a plurality of the conductors of a multiconductor cable, e.g. tapping connections
    • H01R9/05Connectors arranged to contact a plurality of the conductors of a multiconductor cable, e.g. tapping connections for coaxial cables
    • H01R9/053Connectors arranged to contact a plurality of the conductors of a multiconductor cable, e.g. tapping connections for coaxial cables using contact members penetrating insulation

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a connector for HF lines according to the preamble of claim 1.
  • Connectors of the type of an insulation displacement connection which make contact with a conductor via cutting, for example to take a signal from the conductor, or to connect two conductors to one another via such a plug connection, are known. Such known connectors are used wherever it is necessary to create an inexpensive solution to establish an electrically conductive connection between the connector and the conductor.
  • the shielding of the line is generally penetrated via metal cutting edges until the cutting edges come into contact with the conductor.
  • an electrically conductive connection can be established between two lines, the shields of which are penetrated by the cutting edges of the plug connection, so that the two conductors are in electrical contact via the cutting edges.
  • a connector for HF lines has also become known in which a pair of cutting edges is arranged such that the end faces of the two cutting edges are exactly opposite one another, that is to say the pair of cutting edges is arranged in one plane with respect to the HF line.
  • Such RF lines are used where there is a large amount of data or signals to be transmitted that are of a correspondingly high level
  • Another area of application for such RF lines is automotive technology, in which large amounts of data and wave signals have to be transmitted for audio systems, multimedia applications in the field of communication or navigation.
  • the cutting edges may shift with respect to the conductor, as a result of which the contact resistance is changed and different potentials or faulty contacts may occur.
  • the signal picked up by the conductor is falsified.
  • the invention is therefore based on the object of creating a plug connector which, while basically maintaining the insulation displacement technique, permits contact with the conductor to remain unchanged even in the event of temperature fluctuations and vibrations.
  • the present invention is based on the finding that there is a cold welded connection in the insulation displacement connection between the cutting edges and the conductor and this connection is disturbed in the case of a relative movement between the cutting edges and the conductor due to the gap gap which arises between the cutting edges and the conductor. An air gap is created that changes the electrical resistance at the contact point between the cutting edges and the conductor. There are potential differences at the contact point.
  • a connector for HF lines for contacting the outer conductor of the HF line by means of an insulation displacement connection is provided with at least one pair of opposing cutting edges, in which the cutting edges are offset opposite one another in the axial longitudinal direction of the outer conductor.
  • the RF line is preferably a coaxial cable.
  • the term opposite and offset arrangement of the cutting edges is to be understood in the sense of the invention that the cutting edges are basically arranged opposite one another on the HF line, but in contrast to the known plug connector the cutting edges are not arranged end-to-end , but seen one behind the other in the axial longitudinal direction of the conductor, d. H. at a distance from each other.
  • the connector has a plurality of pairs of cutting edges that are perpendicular to one in the axial longitudinal direction of the outer conductor extending plane are arranged symmetrically.
  • Training is achieved that the RF line between the cutting edges of the connector during the manufacture of the insulation displacement connection is not subjected to a tensile force running in the axial longitudinal direction of the outer conductor and leading to shear of the line, but is slightly compressed between the cutting edges.
  • the connector may have several pairs of cutting edges, which are arranged symmetrically to a plane running along the axial longitudinal direction of the outer conductor, so that a mirror-symmetrical design of the connector is made possible for both planes, so that only one half of the connector has to be manufactured and two halves over the cutting - Which can be plugged into each other to form the connector.
  • the increased contact area between the cutting edges and the conductor causes the cutting edges to slide on the outer conductor when the distance between their end faces is changed, without forming a gap between the outer conductor and the cutting edges, since the sliding surface is largely formed by the side surface of the respective cutting edge.
  • Fig. L in a perspective view of a known connector
  • Fig. 2 shows the connector of Figure 1 in a schematic representation from the side.
  • Figure 3 shows a connector according to the invention in a perspective view.
  • FIG. 4 shows the connector according to FIG. 3 in a schematic see representation from the side
  • Fig. 5 is a front view showing how the outer conductor is clamped between the cutting edges of the connector.
  • Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 of the drawing show a known connector 1 with cutting edges 2, which are arranged face to face on the end.
  • the connector 1 has a largely rectangular base plate 4, on the longitudinal sides of which tabs 5 are formed, so that the connector 1 has a U-shaped configuration in a view from the front.
  • the two legs of the U-shaped arrangement formed in this way are formed by the tabs 5 which surround the HF line 3.
  • the cutting edges 2 of the connector 1 each run in one plane, so that the outer conductor 8 clamped between the cutting edges 2 is only grasped by the respective end faces of the cutting edges 2, so that it is at a change in the distance between the cutting edges 2, for example due to a temperature fluctuation, leads to a gap in the contact area between the cutting edges 2 and the outer conductor 8 and potential differences or faulty contacts result.
  • FIG. 3 and 4 of the drawing show a plug connector 9 according to the invention, which is largely similar to the known plug connector 1 and can therefore be clamped in an advantageous manner with an already existing tool.
  • Tabs 5 extend from the base plate 4 of the connector 9 to form a largely U-shaped configuration of the connector 9 and encompass the HF line 3.
  • the tabs 2 extend from the tabs 5 at an angle substantially at right angles to the axial longitudinal direction of the conductor 3 Direction to the inner conductor 6 (see FIG. 5) and penetrate the outer insulation 7 of the conductor 3 and clamp and squeeze the outer conductor 8.
  • the connector 9 has on the long sides of its base plate 4 two tabs 5, which have pairs of blades with different axial distances a, b of the blades 2.
  • the connector 9 can be composed of two halves, with a half made from a sheet metal part being assembled with another half to form the connector 9 can be arranged by overlapping the pairs of cutting edges.
  • the tabs 5 have receptacles 12 which can engage and engage in the locking lugs 13 of the other connector half.

Landscapes

  • Coupling Device And Connection With Printed Circuit (AREA)
  • Multi-Conductor Connections (AREA)
  • Connections By Means Of Piercing Elements, Nuts, Or Screws (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention concerne un connecteur à fiches pour lignes H.F., permettant de mettre en contact le conducteur extérieur (8) de la ligne H.F. (3) au moyen d'un raccord par déplacement d'isolation avec au moins une paire de tranchants (2) opposés qui sont disposés en décalage mutuel dans le sens longitudinal axial du conducteur extérieur (8).
EP99924693A 1998-05-28 1999-03-25 Connecteur a fiches h.f. a tranchants decales Expired - Lifetime EP1082784B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19823957 1998-05-28
DE19823957A DE19823957A1 (de) 1998-05-28 1998-05-28 HF-Steckverbinder mit versetzten Schneiden
PCT/DE1999/000918 WO1999062141A1 (fr) 1998-05-28 1999-03-25 Connecteur a fiches h.f. a tranchants decales

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1082784A1 true EP1082784A1 (fr) 2001-03-14
EP1082784B1 EP1082784B1 (fr) 2003-06-11

Family

ID=7869235

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP99924693A Expired - Lifetime EP1082784B1 (fr) 1998-05-28 1999-03-25 Connecteur a fiches h.f. a tranchants decales

Country Status (6)

Country Link
US (1) US6837735B1 (fr)
EP (1) EP1082784B1 (fr)
JP (1) JP2002517074A (fr)
KR (1) KR100623265B1 (fr)
DE (2) DE19823957A1 (fr)
WO (1) WO1999062141A1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE19908468A1 (de) * 1999-02-26 2000-09-21 Tyco Electronics Logistics Ag Schneidklemmvorrichtung zur Kontaktierung des Außenleiters von HF-Koaxialleitungen
DE19941465A1 (de) 1999-09-01 2001-03-15 Hella Kg Hueck & Co Positionssensor für ein Kraftfahrzeug
DE20001782U1 (de) * 2000-02-02 2001-06-13 Weidmueller Interface Schneidvorrichtung für Schirmkabel
DE20001912U1 (de) * 2000-02-03 2001-06-13 Weidmueller Interface Verbindungs- und/oder Verteilerelement für Schirmkabel
JP5070021B2 (ja) * 2007-12-05 2012-11-07 矢崎総業株式会社 コネクタ
KR100964708B1 (ko) * 2010-02-05 2010-06-21 대림전기주식회사 승강로 전선과 도어 인터록 스위치의 연결 구조
KR101234660B1 (ko) * 2011-08-24 2013-02-19 주식회사 텔콘 알에프 커넥터
JP5949838B2 (ja) 2014-06-16 2016-07-13 第一精工株式会社 同軸型電気コネクタ
CN110514964B (zh) * 2019-09-05 2021-10-01 国网内蒙古东部电力有限公司检修分公司 一种特高压直流输电***接地极线路故障测距方法

Family Cites Families (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3521221A (en) * 1968-02-21 1970-07-21 Northern Electric Co Insulation slicing connector
JPS5637667B2 (fr) * 1973-11-22 1981-09-01
US4097107A (en) 1976-12-08 1978-06-27 General Motors Corporation Insulation displacement terminal
DE3311447A1 (de) * 1983-03-29 1984-10-04 Siemens AG, 1000 Berlin und 8000 München Anschlussklemme zum abisolierfreien anschluss elektrischer leiter in verteilern von fernmeldeanlagen, insbesondere fernsprechvermittlungsanlagen
NL8600041A (nl) * 1985-12-23 1987-07-16 Du Pont Nederland Contactinrichting voor een afgeschermde kabel.
US4909754A (en) * 1988-11-25 1990-03-20 Northern Telecom Limited Connectors for telecommunications lines
FR2665802B1 (fr) * 1990-08-08 1993-06-18 Labinal Organe de contact electrique a deplacement d'isolant.
DE4126068C1 (fr) * 1991-08-02 1992-12-03 Krone Ag, 1000 Berlin, De
DE4137507A1 (de) * 1991-11-14 1993-05-19 Siemens Ag Schneidklemme zum anschliessen eines isolierten schaltdrahtes
FR2710463B1 (fr) 1993-09-20 1995-11-10 Alcatel Cable Interface Contact hermaphrodite et connexion définie par une paire de tels contacts.
GB9414179D0 (en) * 1994-07-13 1994-08-31 Austin Taylor Communicat Ltd An electrical connector
US5577930A (en) * 1995-06-28 1996-11-26 Molex Incorporated Electrical connector with improved conductor retention means
US6328592B1 (en) * 1996-06-07 2001-12-11 Molex Incorporated Electrical connector with cable clamping means
US6086407A (en) * 1998-12-21 2000-07-11 Lucent Technologies Inc. Terminal design for improved dielectric strength

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
See references of WO9962141A1 *

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE59905934D1 (de) 2003-07-17
KR100623265B1 (ko) 2006-09-11
EP1082784B1 (fr) 2003-06-11
WO1999062141A1 (fr) 1999-12-02
JP2002517074A (ja) 2002-06-11
DE19823957A1 (de) 1999-12-09
US6837735B1 (en) 2005-01-04
KR20010071341A (ko) 2001-07-28

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