EP1031660B1 - Screed - Google Patents

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Publication number
EP1031660B1
EP1031660B1 EP00103069A EP00103069A EP1031660B1 EP 1031660 B1 EP1031660 B1 EP 1031660B1 EP 00103069 A EP00103069 A EP 00103069A EP 00103069 A EP00103069 A EP 00103069A EP 1031660 B1 EP1031660 B1 EP 1031660B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
screed
extension
base
guiding means
extension part
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP00103069A
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP1031660A1 (en
Inventor
Roman Munz
Erich Resch
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Joseph Voegele AG
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Joseph Voegele AG
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Joseph Voegele AG filed Critical Joseph Voegele AG
Publication of EP1031660A1 publication Critical patent/EP1031660A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1031660B1 publication Critical patent/EP1031660B1/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01CCONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
    • E01C19/00Machines, tools or auxiliary devices for preparing or distributing paving materials, for working the placed materials, or for forming, consolidating, or finishing the paving
    • E01C19/22Machines, tools or auxiliary devices for preparing or distributing paving materials, for working the placed materials, or for forming, consolidating, or finishing the paving for consolidating or finishing laid-down unset materials
    • E01C19/42Machines for imparting a smooth finish to freshly-laid paving courses other than by rolling, tamping or vibrating
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01CCONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
    • E01C2301/00Machine characteristics, parts or accessories not otherwise provided for
    • E01C2301/14Extendable screeds
    • E01C2301/16Laterally slidable screeds

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a screed according to the preamble of claim 1.
  • the base section of a telescopic tube arrangement is used as one of the guide devices of the extension board.
  • a second guide device spaced apart from the first transverse to the pull-out direction is a guide bar fastened to the support structure for the pull-out screed, which engages in a torque support fastened to the outer base screed cheek.
  • the torque arm absorbs torsional moments of the extending screed around the first guide device.
  • the base section of the first guide device is fastened in the outer base screed cheek and in an inner base screed cheek integrated near the longitudinal center of the base screed.
  • the sliding guide engages around the base section such that it can move between the inside of the two base screed cheeks.
  • the sliding guide is connected to the support structure of the extending screed and even protrudes beyond the end face facing the center screed longitudinal center.
  • the drive of the extending screed is a hydraulic cylinder, which is supported on the inner basic screed cheek and engages on the outer extending screed cheek.
  • the available extension stroke is shorter than half the basic screed length. Since the transport width prescribed by the authorities must not be exceeded when the extending screeds are retracted, the usable extension stroke means that the screed's transport width cannot be completely doubled.
  • a screed known from the company brochure "the right screed for every task", from Joseph Vögele AG, D-6846 Mannheim, DE, registration number 2400/10 / 2.97, pages 12 and 13, serves as a guiding device for the screed a telescopic tube arrangement fastened in the basic screed, the free, extendable end of which is coupled to the outer cheek of a supporting structure of the extending screed is.
  • a second guide device is formed by a guide bar arranged on the rear side of the support structure and a torque arm attached to the outer base screed and acting on the guide bar.
  • the support structure of the extending screed is supported with a sliding guide, which uses the base section of the telescopic tube arrangement as a further guide device and can be moved back and forth between the base screed cheeks. Since the usable travel stroke is shorter than half the basic screed or transport width, the basic width cannot be completely doubled when the extending screeds are extended.
  • the sliding guide can be adjusted on an additional sliding guide and with it through the outer basic screed cheek.
  • Screeds are also known in which either the basic screed or the extending screed has an additional telescopic section, which makes it possible to set the double basic or working width of the basic screed and the required transport width.
  • the working width of the screed's smoothing plate which is attached to the movable support structure, can be a maximum of half the working width of the screed's smoothing plate, there would be no overlap in the extension direction between the smoothing plates, which is important for the surface quality of the road surface, given the large extension stroke of such screeds.
  • these projections on the smoothing plates of both extending screeds are offset from one another in the working direction, so that they engage in the manner of a toothing in the fully retracted position of the extending screeds.
  • the invention has for its object to provide a screed of the type mentioned, which allows in a different and structurally simple way to largely double or even exceed the basic or transport width of the basic screed with the extending screeds. In this regard, it is also important to maintain the proven stable inner support of the extending screed as with the screed concepts mentioned at the beginning with a limited extension stroke.
  • the usable extension stroke can be significantly extended with the trick of moving the sliding guide of the supporting structure of the extending screed over the longitudinal center of the basic screed into the opposite half of the basic screed when the extending screed is retracted.
  • the support structure and thus the extending screed remains stably supported on the inside within the basic screed. Since the sliding guide remains far enough behind the extending screed when the extending screed is extended, the extending screed can be extended further before the sliding guide reaches an end position defined by the inside of the outer basic screed cheek. Then, however, the basic width is already doubled or the extending screeds are extended even further.
  • the guide devices and the sliding guides are offset so that the two sliding guides can pass each other.
  • the guide device for the sliding guide extends into the opposite base plank half, so that the sliding guide remains properly supported over the entire travel stroke.
  • two proven guide devices for the extending screed are provided, the effective lengths of which are matched to the increased extension stroke.
  • the base section of the telescopic tube arrangement which forms a guide device for the extending screed, also serves as a guide device for the sliding guide, which therefore does not require its own guide device.
  • the two telescopic tube arrangements are offset from one another transversely to the pull-out direction in order to allow the sliding guides to move past one another during the adjustment into the fully retracted position.
  • a guide rod or a guide tube is provided in the base screed, preferably between its cheeks.
  • the telescopic tube arrangement mainly guides and supports the extending screed over its outer cheek.
  • the guide rod guides and supports the extending screed over the sliding guide. Since these two guide devices are spaced apart, tilting or twisting torques of the extending screed are also absorbed.
  • a third guide device in the form of the guide bar engaging in the torque arm is provided.
  • the part of the inner base screed supporting the guide device for the sliding guide is displaced over the longitudinal center of the base screed into the opposite base screed half, so that the guide device supports the sliding guide over the entire travel stroke.
  • a receptacle for driving the extending screed is expediently arranged on this part of the inner basic screed cheek that is displaced into the other half of the basic screed.
  • the drive can be a hydraulic cylinder with a long stroke, or a pneumatic cylinder, a rack and pinion drive or the like.
  • the guide devices for the sliding guide are offset from each other in the vertical direction, so that there are approximately identical support conditions in both extending screeds.
  • the distance between the guide rod and the torque arm is greater than the distance between the guide rod and the telescopic tube arrangement in order to be able to absorb torques of the extending screed with the largest possible lever arm.
  • the drive is alternatively integrated in one of the guide devices in order to save space and possibly to reduce the number of components.
  • the support structures of the extending screeds have entry recesses open at the end for the respective other sliding guide.
  • an infinitely adjustable additional screed is removably attached to each screed.
  • working widths can be set that are significantly more than twice the basic or transport width of the basic screed. In the event that such large working widths are not required, the additional screeds can be easily dismantled.
  • each additional screed has its own displacement drive, which is expediently connectable to the drive source or control of the screed or the paver.
  • the additional screed has its own height adjustment in order to be able to adapt to the respective setting of the base screed or the screed, and the flange can be easily attached to the screed body or attach to the support structure of the extending screed.
  • the corresponding attachment points on the extending screed can in principle be prefabricated and are used to attach the additional extending screed if required.
  • a screed B with a variable working width in particular a screed or screed which can be connected to a road paver (not shown) in a conventional manner, consists in Fig. 1 of a basic screed G and two extending screeds A.
  • the base screed G consists of two base screed halves H L and H R which are connected to one another in the longitudinal center m of the base screed B in a manner not shown in detail and, if necessary, are adjustable or kinkable relative to one another.
  • the base screed G could also be in one piece.
  • the basic screed G with its smoothing plates 1 indicated by dashed lines, defines a basic screed or transport width b G which, according to official regulations, is, for example, a maximum of approximately 2.55 m.
  • Each screed A with its screed plate 2 indicated by dashed lines is approximately half as long as the screed G.
  • the screed width b A of the screed is approximately equal to half the screed width b G / 2.
  • the basic screed G has in each basic screed half H L , H R an inner basic screed cheek 3 and an outer basic screed cheek 4, which are in planes parallel to the working direction and are rigidly connected to one another by components that are not highlighted.
  • a first guide device F1 for the extending screed A is fixed in the basic screed cheeks 3, 4, in the embodiment shown a telescopic tube arrangement 5, 6, 7 consisting of three sections, the basic section 5 being fastened in the basic screed cheeks 3, 4 while the Let sections 6 and 7 extend and section 7 is connected to an outer extending screed cheek 8.
  • a part 9 of the inner basic screed cheek 3 of each basic screed half H L , H R is shifted with respect to the associated basic screed cheek 3 over the longitudinal center m of the basic screed G into the opposite basic screed half, ie extends beyond the longitudinal center m.
  • Fig. 1 only the part 9 belonging to the inner screed cheek 3 of the screed half H L is provided with a reference number.
  • the two parts 9 of the base screed halves H L , H R are namely offset from one another in the vertical direction here, that is to say the part 9 provided with the reference symbol in FIG. 1 lies behind the corresponding part of the other and has no reference symbol in the direction of view of the drawing plane Basic screed half H R.
  • a further guide device F 2 is fastened, namely a guide rod or a guide tube 10, which is used for the internal support and guidance of the extending screed A is responsible.
  • a third guide device F 3 is provided for the screed A, which consists of a guide bar 11 attached to the rear of a box-shaped support structure 12 for the screed A and a torque arm 13 which holds the guide bar 11 and is attached to the outer base screed cheek 4.
  • the guide strips 11 on the two support structures 12 are offset from one another in the vertical direction, so that they reach past one another in the fully retracted positions (right half of FIG. 1) of the extending planks. They are long enough to accommodate the increased starting strokes.
  • a sliding guide S is attached to the end region facing the longitudinal center m, which consists, for example, of a solid plate 14 and a sliding sleeve 15.
  • the sliding sleeve 15 engages around the guide rod 10 and is guided and supported thereon.
  • the sliding guides S of the two support structures 12 are offset from one another in the vertical direction (FIG. 1 looking towards the plane of the drawing), corresponding to the displacement between the second guide devices F 2 .
  • Each sliding guide S is attached to the supporting structure 12 in such a way that in the fully retracted position (right half in FIG. 1) it is displaced over the longitudinal center m of the base screed G into the opposite base screed half.
  • the sliding sleeves 15 can come to a stop on the parts 9. Adjacent to each sliding guide S, an entry recess 16 is provided in the supporting structure 12, into which the sliding guide S of the other supporting structure can enter.
  • each inner basic screed cheek 3 In the transition area from each inner basic screed cheek 3 to the part 9 displaced into the other basic screed half, holders 17 are provided for one end of a guide rod 10. Furthermore, a receptacle 18 for a drive 20 connected to the outer cheek 8 of the extending screed A is provided on each part 9.
  • the drives 20 are also offset from one another in the vertical direction and can be hydraulic cylinders, rack drives, electric drives, pneumatic drives or the like.
  • each sliding guide S can execute an extension stroke which is greater than the distance between the basic screed cheeks 4, 3, 8 and at least as much is as large as or greater than half the base screed width b G / 2 before the sliding guide, for example with the guide sleeve 15, comes to rest on the inside of the outer base screed cheek 4.
  • FIG. 2 shows that the outer base screed cheek 4 reaches over the support structure 12 at the top and carries the torque support 13, in which the guide bar 11 attached to the rear of the support structure 12 engages.
  • the supporting structure 12 of the extending screed A has a base plate 21 on the underside, to which the extending screed body, not shown in FIG. A yourself downward-extending section 23 of the outer base screed cheek 4 serves to attach the base screed body, also not shown.
  • FIGS. 3A, 3B and 4A, 4B once again illustrate in individual representations the structural design of one base plank half H L , H R , which are shown separated from one another in the longitudinal center m. It can be clearly seen that in the fully retracted position of each screed A, the respective sliding guide 14 is clearly beyond the longitudinal center m and is intercepted, for example on part 9.
  • the drive-in recess 16 highlighted in FIG. 3A for the sliding guide S of the other screed A is located above the plate 14 of the push guide S of the pull-out screed A of the base plank half H L , while the corresponding drive-in recess 16 is only shown in broken lines in FIG is located below the plate 14 of the sliding guide S in the support structure 12.
  • cutouts 24 in the support structure 12 allow the respective receptacle 18 to penetrate on part 9 of the other base screed half. Furthermore, the comparison of FIGS. 3B, 4B shows how far the guide strips 11 are offset from one another in the vertical direction.
  • an additional extending screed Z is indicated by dashed lines, which can be removably attached to the supporting structure 12 of the extending screed A.
  • a fastening to a widening flange of the extending screed body with support of the additional displacement device on the existing extending screed body is conceivable.
  • Such an additional screed Z which can be attached to each of the two screeds A, is steplessly extendable and retractable and enables the setting of a working width that is significantly greater than twice the basic or transport width of the basic screed G.
  • Fastening points 25 are provided, which serve to fix a flange 26 of the additional extending screed Z by means of fastening elements, not shown.
  • a releasable connecting device V for the additional extending screed Z This has a housing 27 in which its sliding drive 28 is mounted, by means of which a screed body 29 can be extended to the right from the fully retracted position shown. Further the additional extending screed Z has its own height adjustment device T in order to be able to adjust the smoothing plate, not shown, of the additional extending screed Z in adaptation to the settings of the smoothing plates 1, 2 of the extending screeds A or the basic screed G.
  • FIG. 5 schematically shows a further embodiment of a screed, in which the support structure 12 for each screed A is slidably guided directly on the guide device F 1 or its base section 5 by means of the sliding guide S.
  • the guide device F 1 takes over the task of the second guide device F 2 shown in FIG. 1, which can be omitted as a result.
  • the third guide device F 3 is provided at a large distance from the first guide device F 1 for each screed. So that the sliding guides S of the two screeds can move past each other into the opposite base plank half, the two first guide devices F 1 in both base plank halves are offset from one another in the vertical direction.
  • the second guide devices F 2 shown in FIG. 1 could be used to guide the sliding guides S, so that the extending screeds or their supporting structures 12 are supported with their tilting or torque on the guide devices F 1 and F 2 .
  • the guide devices and the drives are offset from one another in the vertical direction of the screed. It is conceivable to offset the guide devices and / or the drives in the horizontal direction or in oblique directions in space in order to make optimal use of the interior space available in the screed.
  • the sliding guide S is equipped with a guide sleeve 15 which has cylindrical guide contact. Instead of such a guide sleeve 15, other guide elements could also be used, since it is essentially only a question of supporting the support structure 12 of the extending screed in the horizontal and / or vertical direction, in particular if two further guide devices anyway are provided.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Road Paving Machines (AREA)
  • Iron Core Of Rotating Electric Machines (AREA)
  • Acyclic And Carbocyclic Compounds In Medicinal Compositions (AREA)

Description

Die Erfindung betrifft eine Bohle gemäß Oberbegriff des Anspruchs 1.The invention relates to a screed according to the preamble of claim 1.

Bei einer Einbaubohle gemäß EP-A-493 889 (Fig. 1 und 2) wird als eine der Führungseinrichtungen der Ausziehbohle der grundbohlenfeste Basisabschnitt einer Teleskoprohranordnung benutzt, deren ausschiebbarer Endabschnitt an der Außenwange der Ausziehbohle befestigt ist. Als zweite von der ersten quer zur Ausziehrichtung beabstandete Führungseinrichtung dient eine an der Tragstruktur für die Ausziehbohle befestigte Führungsleiste, die in eine an der äußeren Grundbohlenwange befestigte Drehmomentstütze eingreift. Die Drehmomentstütze nimmt Torsionsmomente der Ausziehbohle um die erste Führungseinrichtung auf. Der Basisabschnitt der ersten Führungseinrichtung ist in der äußeren Grundbohlenwange und in einer nahe der Längsmitte der Grundbohle integrierten inneren Grundbohlenwange befestigt. Zur innenseitigen Abstützung der Ausziehbohle umgreift die Schiebeführung den Basisabschnitt, derart, dass sie zwischen den Innenseiten der beiden Grundbohlenwangen verfahren kann. Die Schiebeführung ist mit der Tragstruktur der Ausziehbohle verbunden und steht sogar über die zur Grundbohlenlängsmitte weisende Stirnseite vor. Der Antrieb der Ausziehbohle ist ein Hydraulikzylinder, der an der inneren Grundbohlenwange abgestützt ist und an der äußeren Ausziehbohlenwange angreift. Aufgrund der Wandstärken der Grundbohlenwangen, der im Abstand von der Grundbohlenlängsmitte positionierten inneren Grundbohlenwange und der Stärke der Schiebeführung ist der zur Verfügung stehende Ausfahrhub kürzer als die halbe Grundbohlenlänge. Da bei eingefahrenen Ausziehbohlen eine behördlich vorgeschriebene Transportbreite nicht überschritten werden darf, lässt sich mit dem nutzbaren Ausfahrhub die Transportbreite der Bohle durch die Ausziehbohlen nicht ganz verdoppeln.In the case of a screed according to EP-A-493 889 (FIGS. 1 and 2), the base section of a telescopic tube arrangement, the base section of which is fixed to the base board and whose extendable end section is fastened to the outer cheek of the extension board, is used as one of the guide devices of the extension board. A second guide device spaced apart from the first transverse to the pull-out direction is a guide bar fastened to the support structure for the pull-out screed, which engages in a torque support fastened to the outer base screed cheek. The torque arm absorbs torsional moments of the extending screed around the first guide device. The base section of the first guide device is fastened in the outer base screed cheek and in an inner base screed cheek integrated near the longitudinal center of the base screed. To support the extending screed on the inside, the sliding guide engages around the base section such that it can move between the inside of the two base screed cheeks. The sliding guide is connected to the support structure of the extending screed and even protrudes beyond the end face facing the center screed longitudinal center. The drive of the extending screed is a hydraulic cylinder, which is supported on the inner basic screed cheek and engages on the outer extending screed cheek. Due to the wall thicknesses of the basic screed cheeks, the inner basic screed cheek positioned at a distance from the central screed longitudinal center and the thickness of the sliding guide, the available extension stroke is shorter than half the basic screed length. Since the transport width prescribed by the authorities must not be exceeded when the extending screeds are retracted, the usable extension stroke means that the screed's transport width cannot be completely doubled.

Bei einer aus dem Firmenprospekt "für jede Aufgabe die richtige Einbaubohle", der Fa. Joseph Vögele AG, D-6846 Mannheim, DE, Registriernummer 2400/10/2.97, S. 12 und 13, bekannten Einbaubohle dient als eine Führungseinrichtung für die Ausziehbohle eine in der Grundbohle befestigte Teleskoprohranordnung, deren freies, ausfahrbares Ende mit der Außenwange einer Tragstruktur der Ausziehbohle gekoppelt ist. Eine zweite Führungseinrichtung wird durch eine an der Rückseite der Tragstruktur angeordnete Führungsleiste und eine an der äußeren Grundbohlenwange befestigte, an der Führungsleiste angreifende Drehmomentstütze gebildet. Innenseitig ist die Tragstruktur der Ausziehbohle mit einer Schiebeführung abgestützt, die als weitere Führungseinrichtung den Basisabschnitt der Teleskoprohranordnung nutzt und zwischen den Grundbohlenwangen hin- und herverfahrbar ist. Da der nutzbare Verfahrhub kürzer ist als die halbe Grundbohlen- oder Transportbreite, lässt sich die Grundbreite bei ausgefahrenen Ausziehbohlen nicht ganz verdoppeln.In the case of a screed known from the company brochure "the right screed for every task", from Joseph Vögele AG, D-6846 Mannheim, DE, registration number 2400/10 / 2.97, pages 12 and 13, serves as a guiding device for the screed a telescopic tube arrangement fastened in the basic screed, the free, extendable end of which is coupled to the outer cheek of a supporting structure of the extending screed is. A second guide device is formed by a guide bar arranged on the rear side of the support structure and a torque arm attached to the outer base screed and acting on the guide bar. On the inside, the support structure of the extending screed is supported with a sliding guide, which uses the base section of the telescopic tube arrangement as a further guide device and can be moved back and forth between the base screed cheeks. Since the usable travel stroke is shorter than half the basic screed or transport width, the basic width cannot be completely doubled when the extending screeds are extended.

Anwenderseitig werden in zunehmendem Maß Bohlen gefordert, die es ermöglichen, die Grund- oder Transportbreite tatsächlich weitestgehend zu verdoppeln. Bei einer Einbaubohle gemäß DE-A-198 27 902 ist die Schiebeführung auf einer zusätzlichen Schiebeführung und mit dieser durch die äußere Grundbohlenwange hindurch verstellbar.On the user side, there is an increasing demand for screeds that make it possible to actually double the basic or transport width as far as possible. In the case of a screed according to DE-A-198 27 902, the sliding guide can be adjusted on an additional sliding guide and with it through the outer basic screed cheek.

Ferner sind Einbaubohlen bekannt, bei denen entweder die Grundbohle oder die Ausfahrbohle einen zusätzlich teleskopierbaren Abschnitt aufweist, der es ermöglicht, die doppelte Grund- oder Arbeitsbreite der Grundbohle und die geforderte Transportbreite einzustellen.Screeds are also known in which either the basic screed or the extending screed has an additional telescopic section, which makes it possible to set the double basic or working width of the basic screed and the required transport width.

Da die Arbeitsbreite des Glättbleches der Ausziehbohle, die an der verfahrbaren Tragstruktur angebracht wird, maximal die halbe Arbeitsbreite des Glättbleches der Grundbohle betragen kann, würde bei dem großen Ausfahrhub solcher Einbaubohlen keine für die Oberflächenqualität der Straßendecke wichtige Überlappung in Ausfahrrichtung zwischen den Glättblechen vorliegen. Zur Lösung dieses Problems ist es bekannt, das Glättblech der Ausziehbohle mit über deren Stirnseite vortretenden Vorsprüngen zu versehen, die in der ausgefahrenen Stellung die Überlappung erzeugen. Damit die Ausfahrbohlen dennoch weit genug einfahrbar sind, sind diese Vorsprünge an den Glättblechen beider Ausfahrbohlen in Arbeitsfahrtrichtung zueinander versetzt, so dass sie in der voll eingefahrenen Stellung der Ausziehbohlen nach Art einer Verzahnung ineinandergreifen.Since the working width of the screed's smoothing plate, which is attached to the movable support structure, can be a maximum of half the working width of the screed's smoothing plate, there would be no overlap in the extension direction between the smoothing plates, which is important for the surface quality of the road surface, given the large extension stroke of such screeds. To solve this problem, it is known to provide the smoothing plate of the extending screed with protrusions protruding over the end face thereof, which produce the overlap in the extended position. So that the extending screeds can still be retracted far enough, these projections on the smoothing plates of both extending screeds are offset from one another in the working direction, so that they engage in the manner of a toothing in the fully retracted position of the extending screeds.

Weiterer Stand der Technik ist enthalten in GB 2 024 900 A und EP 0 686 729 A.Further prior art is contained in GB 2 024 900 A and EP 0 686 729 A.

Der Erfindung liegt die Aufgabe zugrunde, eine Bohle der eingangs genannten Art zu schaffen, die es auf andere und baulich einfache Weise gestattet, die Grund- oder Transportbreite der Grundbohle mit den Ausziehbohlen weitestgehend zu verdoppeln oder sogar zu überschreiten. Wichtig ist diesbezüglich ferner, die bewährte stabile innenseitige Abstützung der Ausziehbohle wie bei den eingangs erwähnten Bohlenkonzepten mit begrenztem Ausfahrhub beizubehalten.The invention has for its object to provide a screed of the type mentioned, which allows in a different and structurally simple way to largely double or even exceed the basic or transport width of the basic screed with the extending screeds. In this regard, it is also important to maintain the proven stable inner support of the extending screed as with the screed concepts mentioned at the beginning with a limited extension stroke.

Die gestellte Aufgabe wird mit den Merkmalen des Anspruchs 1 gelöst.The object is achieved with the features of claim 1.

Mit dem Kunstgriff, die Schiebeführung der Tragstruktur der Ausziehbohle bei eingefahrener Ausziehbohle über die Längsmitte der Grundbohle hinweg in die gegenüberliegende Grundbohlenhälfte zu verlagern, lässt sich der nutzbare Ausfahrhub deutlich verlängern. Trotz des großen, möglichen Ausfahrhubs bleibt jedoch die Tragstruktur und damit die Ausziehbohle innenseitig innerhalb der Grundbohle in bewährter Weise stabil abgestützt. Da die Schiebeführung beim Ausfahren der Ausziehbohle weit genug hinter der Ausziehbohle zurückbleibt, kann die Ausziehbohle weiter ausgefahren werden, ehe die Schiebeführung in eine durch die Innenseite der äußeren Grundbohlenwange definierte Endlage gelangt. Dann ist jedoch die Grundbreite schon verdoppelt oder sind die Ausziehbohlen sogar noch weiter ausgefahren.The usable extension stroke can be significantly extended with the trick of moving the sliding guide of the supporting structure of the extending screed over the longitudinal center of the basic screed into the opposite half of the basic screed when the extending screed is retracted. Despite the large, possible extension stroke, however, the support structure and thus the extending screed remains stably supported on the inside within the basic screed. Since the sliding guide remains far enough behind the extending screed when the extending screed is extended, the extending screed can be extended further before the sliding guide reaches an end position defined by the inside of the outer basic screed cheek. Then, however, the basic width is already doubled or the extending screeds are extended even further.

Gemäß Anspruch 2 sind die Führungseinrichtungen und die Schiebeführungen versetzt, damit die beiden Schiebeführungen aneinander vorbeifahren können.According to claim 2, the guide devices and the sliding guides are offset so that the two sliding guides can pass each other.

Gemäß Anspruch 3 erstreckt sich die Führungseinrichtung für die Schiebeführung bis in die gegenüberliegende Grundbohlenhälfte hinein, damit die Schiebeführung über den gesamten Verfahrhub ordnungsgemäß abgestützt bleibt.According to claim 3, the guide device for the sliding guide extends into the opposite base plank half, so that the sliding guide remains properly supported over the entire travel stroke.

Gemäß Anspruch 4 sind zwei bewährte Führungseinrichtungen für die Ausziehbohle vorgesehen, deren Wirklängen auf den vergrößerten Ausfahrhub abgestimmt sind.According to claim 4, two proven guide devices for the extending screed are provided, the effective lengths of which are matched to the increased extension stroke.

Bei der Ausführungsform von Anspruch 5 dient der Basisabschnitt der Teleskoprohranordnung, die die eine Führungseinrichtung für die Ausziehbohle bildet, gleichzeitig auch als Führungseinrichtung für die Schiebeführung, die dadurch keine eigene Führungseinrichtung benötigt. Allerdings sind die beiden Teleskoprohranordnungen quer zur Ausziehrichtung zueinander versetzt, um die Schiebeführungen bei der Verstellung in die voll eingezogene Stellung aneinander vorbeifahren zu lassen.In the embodiment of claim 5, the base section of the telescopic tube arrangement, which forms a guide device for the extending screed, also serves as a guide device for the sliding guide, which therefore does not require its own guide device. However, the two telescopic tube arrangements are offset from one another transversely to the pull-out direction in order to allow the sliding guides to move past one another during the adjustment into the fully retracted position.

Alternativ ist gemäß Anspruch 6 zusätzlich zu der als Teleskoprohranordnung ausgebildeten Führungseinrichtung für die gesamte Ausziehbohle für die Schiebeführung eine in der Grundbohle, vorzugsweise zwischen deren Wangen, festgelegte Führungsstange oder ein Führungsrohr vorgesehen. Die Teleskoprohranordnung führt und stützt hauptsächlich die Ausziehbohle über deren Außenwange. Die Führungsstange führt und stützt die Ausziehbohle über die Schiebeführung. Da diese beiden Führungseinrichtungen beabstandet sind, werden damit auch Kipp- oder Verdrehmomente der Ausziehbohle aufgenommen.Alternatively, in addition to the guide device designed as a telescopic tube arrangement for the entire extending screed for the sliding guide, a guide rod or a guide tube is provided in the base screed, preferably between its cheeks. The telescopic tube arrangement mainly guides and supports the extending screed over its outer cheek. The guide rod guides and supports the extending screed over the sliding guide. Since these two guide devices are spaced apart, tilting or twisting torques of the extending screed are also absorbed.

Bei der Ausführungsform gemäß Anspruch 7 ist zusätzlich zu den beiden Führungseinrichtungen der Ausziehbohle eine dritte Führungseinrichtung in Form der in die Drehmomentstütze eingreifenden Führungsleiste vorgesehen.In the embodiment according to claim 7, in addition to the two guide devices of the extending screed, a third guide device in the form of the guide bar engaging in the torque arm is provided.

Gemäß Anspruch 8 ist der die Führungseinrichtung für die Schiebeführung abstützende Teil der inneren Grundbohlenwange über die Längsmitte der Grundbohle hinweg in die gegenüberliegende Grundbohlenhälfte verlagert, damit die Führungseinrichtung die Schiebeführung über den gesamten Verfahrhub abstützt.According to claim 8, the part of the inner base screed supporting the guide device for the sliding guide is displaced over the longitudinal center of the base screed into the opposite base screed half, so that the guide device supports the sliding guide over the entire travel stroke.

Zweckmäßig ist gemäß Anspruch 9 an diesem bis in die andere Grundbohlenhälfte verlagerten Teil der inneren Grundbohlenwange eine Aufnahme für den Antrieb der Ausziehbohle angeordnet. Der Antrieb kann ein Hydraulikzylinder mit langem Hub sein, oder ein Pneumatikzylinder, ein Zahnstangenantrieb oder dgl.A receptacle for driving the extending screed is expediently arranged on this part of the inner basic screed cheek that is displaced into the other half of the basic screed. The drive can be a hydraulic cylinder with a long stroke, or a pneumatic cylinder, a rack and pinion drive or the like.

Gemäß Anspruch 10 sind die Führungseinrichtungen für die Schiebeführung in Hochrichtung zueinander versetzt, damit bei beiden Ausziehbohlen in etwa gleichartige Abstützverhältnisse vorliegen.According to claim 10, the guide devices for the sliding guide are offset from each other in the vertical direction, so that there are approximately identical support conditions in both extending screeds.

Gemäß Anspruch 11 ist der Abstand zwischen der Führungsstange und der Drehmomentstütze größer als der Abstand zwischen der Führungsstange und der Teleskoprohranordnung, um Drehmomente der Ausziehbohle mit möglichst großem Hebelarm aufnehmen zu können.According to claim 11, the distance between the guide rod and the torque arm is greater than the distance between the guide rod and the telescopic tube arrangement in order to be able to absorb torques of the extending screed with the largest possible lever arm.

Gemäß Anspruch 12 ist alternativ der Antrieb in eine der Führungseinrichtungen integriert, um Platz zu sparen und gegebenenfalls die Anzahl der Komponenten zu verringem.According to claim 12, the drive is alternatively integrated in one of the guide devices in order to save space and possibly to reduce the number of components.

Gemäß Anspruch 13 weisen die Tragstrukturen der Ausziehbohlen stimseitig offene Einfahrvertiefungen für die jeweils andere Schiebeführung auf.According to claim 13, the support structures of the extending screeds have entry recesses open at the end for the respective other sliding guide.

Gemäß Anspruch 14 ist an jeder Ausziehbohle eine stufenlos verfahrbare Zusatzausziehbohle abnehmbar angebracht. Mit den Zusatzausziehbohlen lassen sich Arbeitsbreiten einstellen, die wesentlich mehr als das Doppelte der Grund- oder Transportbreite der Grundbohle betragen. Für den Fall, dass keine derart großen Arbeitsbreiten benötigt werden, lassen sich die Zusatzausziehbohlen einfach abbauen.According to claim 14, an infinitely adjustable additional screed is removably attached to each screed. With the additional extending screeds, working widths can be set that are significantly more than twice the basic or transport width of the basic screed. In the event that such large working widths are not required, the additional screeds can be easily dismantled.

Gemäß Anspruch 15 weist jede Zusatzausziehbohle einen eigenen Verschiebeantrieb auf, der zweckmäßigerweise an die Antriebsquelle bzw. Steuerung der Bohle, bzw. des Straßenfertigers, anschließbar ist.According to claim 15, each additional screed has its own displacement drive, which is expediently connectable to the drive source or control of the screed or the paver.

Gemäß Anspruch 16 weist die Zusatzausziehbohle eine eigene Höhenverstellung auf, um eine Anpassung an die jeweilige Einstellung der Grundbohle bzw. der Ausziehbohlen vornehmen zu können, und lässt sich der Flansch einfach am Bohlenkörper oder an der Tragstruktur der Ausziehbohle befestigen. Die entsprechenden Befestigungspunkte an der Ausziehbohle können grundsätzlich vorgefertigt sein und werden bei Bedarf zum Anbau der Zusatzausziehbohle benutzt.According to claim 16, the additional screed has its own height adjustment in order to be able to adapt to the respective setting of the base screed or the screed, and the flange can be easily attached to the screed body or attach to the support structure of the extending screed. The corresponding attachment points on the extending screed can in principle be prefabricated and are used to attach the additional extending screed if required.

Anhand der Zeichnung werden Ausführungsformen des Erfindungsgegenstandes erläutert. Es zeigen:

Fig. 1
einen schematischen Horizontalschnitt einer Bohle, wobei in der linken Hälfte der Fig. die Ausziehbohle voll ausgefahren, in der rechten Hälfte der Fig. hingegen voll eingefahren ist,
Fig. 2
eine Seitenansicht in Blickrichtung II in Fig. 1, wobei die eigentlichen Bohlenkörper der Grundbohle und der Ausziehbohlen weggelassen sind,
Fig. 3A + B
Detailansichten, ähnlich Fig. 1, der linken Grundbohlenhälfte mit der Tragstruktur der linken Ausziehbohle, in einem Horizontalschnitt und einer Ansicht in der Schnittebene III-III in Fig. 3A,
Fig. 4A + B
einen Horizontalschnitt und eine Ansicht in der Ebene IV-IV in Fig. 4A der rechten Grundbohlenhälfte mit daran angeordneter Tragstruktur einer voll eingezogenen Ausziehbohle, und gestrichelt eine an der Tragstruktur der Ausziehbohle abnehmbar angeordnete Zusatzausziehbohle, und
Fig. 5
eine Schemaansicht einer weiteren Ausführungsform, in einer Ansichtsrichtung wie in Fig. 2, wobei gestrichelt eine Detailmodifikation angedeutet ist.
Embodiments of the subject matter of the invention are explained with the aid of the drawing. Show it:
Fig. 1
3 shows a schematic horizontal section of a screed, the extending screed being fully extended in the left half of the figure and fully retracted in the right half of the figure,
Fig. 2
2 shows a side view in viewing direction II in FIG. 1, the actual screed bodies of the base screed and the extending screeds being omitted,
3A + B
Detailed views, similar to Fig. 1, the left base screed half with the support structure of the left extending screed, in a horizontal section and a view in the sectional plane III-III in Fig. 3A,
4A + B
a horizontal section and a view in the plane IV-IV in Fig. 4A of the right base screed half with the supporting structure arranged thereon a fully retracted extending screed, and dashed an additional extending screed removably arranged on the supporting structure of the extending screed, and
Fig. 5
2 shows a schematic view of a further embodiment, in a view direction as in FIG. 2, a detail modification being indicated by dashed lines.

Eine Bohle B mit variabler Arbeitsbreite, insbesondere eine Einbaubohle oder Aufraubohle, die in konventioneller Weise an einen Straßenfertiger (nicht gezeigt) anschließbar ist, besteht in Fig. 1 aus einer Grundbohle G und zwei Ausziehbohlen A.A screed B with a variable working width, in particular a screed or screed which can be connected to a road paver (not shown) in a conventional manner, consists in Fig. 1 of a basic screed G and two extending screeds A.

Die Grundbohle G besteht aus zwei Grundbohlenhälften HL und HR, die in der Längsmitte m der Grundbohle B auf nicht im Detail dargestellte Weise miteinander verbunden und gegebenenfalls relativ zueinander verstellbar bzw. abknickbar sind. Die Grundbohle G könnte auch einteilig sein. Die Grundbohle G definiert mit ihren gestrichelt angedeuteten Glättblechen 1 eine Grundbohlen- oder Transportbreite bG, die, behördlichen Vorschriften entsprechend, z.B. maximal ca. 2,55 m beträgt. Jede Ausziehbohle A ist mit ihrem gestrichelt angedeuteten Glättblech 2 etwa halb so lang wie die Grundbohle G. Im gezeigten Ausführungsbeispiel ist die Glättblechbreite bA der Ausziehbohle annähernd gleich der halben Grundbohlenbreite bG/2.The base screed G consists of two base screed halves H L and H R which are connected to one another in the longitudinal center m of the base screed B in a manner not shown in detail and, if necessary, are adjustable or kinkable relative to one another. The base screed G could also be in one piece. The basic screed G, with its smoothing plates 1 indicated by dashed lines, defines a basic screed or transport width b G which, according to official regulations, is, for example, a maximum of approximately 2.55 m. Each screed A with its screed plate 2 indicated by dashed lines is approximately half as long as the screed G. In the exemplary embodiment shown, the screed width b A of the screed is approximately equal to half the screed width b G / 2.

Die Grundbohle G hat in jeder Grundbohlenhälfte HL, HR eine innere Grundbohlenwange 3 und eine äußere Grundbohlenwange 4, die in zur Arbeitsfahrtrichtung parallelen Ebenen stehen und durch nicht näher hervorgehobene Bauteile miteinander starr verbunden sind. In den Grundbohlenwangen 3, 4 ist eine erste Führungseinrichtung F1 für die Ausziehbohle A festgelegt, und zwar in der gezeigten Ausführungsform eine Teleskoprohranordnung 5, 6, 7 aus drei Abschnitten, wobei der Basisabschnitt 5 in den Grundbohlenwangen 3, 4 befestigt ist, während sich die Abschnitte 6 und 7 ausfahren lassen und der Abschnitt 7 mit einer äußeren Ausziehbohlenwange 8 verbunden ist. Ein Teil 9 der inneren Grundbohlenwange 3 jeder Grundbohlenhälfte HL, HR ist gegenüber der zugehörigen Grundbohlenwange 3 über die Längsmitte m der Grundbohle G hinweg in die gegenüberliegende Grundbohlenhälfte verlagert, d.h. greift über die Längsmitte m hinweg. In Fig. 1 ist nur der zur inneren Grundbohlenwange 3 der Grundbohlenhälfte HL gehörige Teil 9 mit einem Bezugszeichen versehen. Die beiden Teile 9 der Grundbohlenhälften HL, HR sind nämlich hier in Hochrichtung zueinander versetzt, d.h. der in Fig. 1 mit dem Bezugszeichen versehene Teil 9 liegt in Blickrichtung auf die Zeichnungsebene hinter dem entsprechenden und mit keinem Bezugszeichen versehenen, entsprechenden Teil der anderen Grundbohlenhälfte HR.The basic screed G has in each basic screed half H L , H R an inner basic screed cheek 3 and an outer basic screed cheek 4, which are in planes parallel to the working direction and are rigidly connected to one another by components that are not highlighted. A first guide device F1 for the extending screed A is fixed in the basic screed cheeks 3, 4, in the embodiment shown a telescopic tube arrangement 5, 6, 7 consisting of three sections, the basic section 5 being fastened in the basic screed cheeks 3, 4 while the Let sections 6 and 7 extend and section 7 is connected to an outer extending screed cheek 8. A part 9 of the inner basic screed cheek 3 of each basic screed half H L , H R is shifted with respect to the associated basic screed cheek 3 over the longitudinal center m of the basic screed G into the opposite basic screed half, ie extends beyond the longitudinal center m. In Fig. 1 only the part 9 belonging to the inner screed cheek 3 of the screed half H L is provided with a reference number. The two parts 9 of the base screed halves H L , H R are namely offset from one another in the vertical direction here, that is to say the part 9 provided with the reference symbol in FIG. 1 lies behind the corresponding part of the other and has no reference symbol in the direction of view of the drawing plane Basic screed half H R.

An dem Teil 9 und der äußeren Grundbohlenwange 4 jeder Grundbohlenhälfte HL, HR ist eine weitere Führungseinrichtung F2 befestigt, und zwar eine Führungsstange oder ein Führungsrohr 10, die für die innenseitige Abstützung und Führung der Ausziehbohle A verantwortlich ist. Ferner ist eine dritte Führungseinrichtung F3 für die Ausziehbohle A vorgesehen, die aus einer an einer kastenförmigen Tragstruktur 12 für die Ausziehbohle A rückseitig angebrachten Führungsleiste 11 und einer an der äußeren Grundbohlenwange 4 angebrachten, die Führungsleiste 11 fassenden Drehmomentstütze 13 besteht. Die Führungsleisten 11 an beiden Tragstrukturen 12 sind in Hochrichtung zueinander versetzt, so dass sie in den voll eingefahrenen Stellungen (rechte Hälfte von Fig. 1) der Ausziehbohlen aneinander vorbeigreifen. Sie sind den vergrößerten Anfahrhüben entsprechend lang ausgebildet.On the part 9 and the outer basic screed cheek 4 of each basic screed half H L , H R , a further guide device F 2 is fastened, namely a guide rod or a guide tube 10, which is used for the internal support and guidance of the extending screed A is responsible. Furthermore, a third guide device F 3 is provided for the screed A, which consists of a guide bar 11 attached to the rear of a box-shaped support structure 12 for the screed A and a torque arm 13 which holds the guide bar 11 and is attached to the outer base screed cheek 4. The guide strips 11 on the two support structures 12 are offset from one another in the vertical direction, so that they reach past one another in the fully retracted positions (right half of FIG. 1) of the extending planks. They are long enough to accommodate the increased starting strokes.

An der Tragstruktur 12 für jede Ausziehbohle A ist an deren zur Längsmitte m weisendem Endbereich eine Schiebeführung S angebracht, die z.B. aus einer massiven Platte 14 und einer Schiebehülse 15 besteht. Die Schiebehülse 15 umgreift die Führungsstange 10 und ist an dieser geführt und abgestützt. Die Schiebeführungen S beider Tragstrukturen 12 sind in Hochrichtung (Fig. 1 in Blickrichtung auf die Zeichnungsebene) zueinander versetzt, entsprechend der Versetzung zwischen den zweiten Führungseinrichtungen F2. Jede Schiebeführung S ist derart an der Tragstruktur 12 angebracht, dass sie in der voll eingefahrenen Stellung (Fig. 1 rechte Hälfte) über die Längsmitte m der Grundbohle G hinweg bis in die gegenüberliegende Grundbohlenhälfte verlagert ist. In dieser Stellung, in der beide Schiebeführungen S aneinander vorbei in die jeweils gegenüberliegenden Grundbohlenhälften gefahren sind, können die Schiebehülsen 15 an den Teilen 9 zum Anschlag kommen. Angrenzend an jede Schiebeführung S ist in der Tragstruktur 12 eine zur Stirnseite offene Einfahrvertiefung 16 vorgesehen, in die die Schiebeführung S der jeweils anderen Tragstruktur eintreten kann.On the support structure 12 for each screed A, a sliding guide S is attached to the end region facing the longitudinal center m, which consists, for example, of a solid plate 14 and a sliding sleeve 15. The sliding sleeve 15 engages around the guide rod 10 and is guided and supported thereon. The sliding guides S of the two support structures 12 are offset from one another in the vertical direction (FIG. 1 looking towards the plane of the drawing), corresponding to the displacement between the second guide devices F 2 . Each sliding guide S is attached to the supporting structure 12 in such a way that in the fully retracted position (right half in FIG. 1) it is displaced over the longitudinal center m of the base screed G into the opposite base screed half. In this position, in which the two sliding guides S have moved past each other into the opposite base plank halves, the sliding sleeves 15 can come to a stop on the parts 9. Adjacent to each sliding guide S, an entry recess 16 is provided in the supporting structure 12, into which the sliding guide S of the other supporting structure can enter.

Im Übergangsbereich von jeder inneren Grundbohlenwange 3 zum in die andere Grundbohlenhälfte verlagerten Teil 9 sind Halterungen 17 für ein Ende einer Führungsstange 10 vorgesehen. Ferner ist an jedem Teil 9 eine Aufnahme 18 für einen bei 19 mit der Außenwange 8 der Ausziehbohle A verbundenen Antrieb 20 vorgesehen. Die Antriebe 20 sind ebenfalls in Hochrichtung zueinander versetzt und können Hydraulikzylinder, Zahnstangenantriebe, elektrischen Antriebe, pneumatischen Antriebe oder dgl. sein.In the transition area from each inner basic screed cheek 3 to the part 9 displaced into the other basic screed half, holders 17 are provided for one end of a guide rod 10. Furthermore, a receptacle 18 for a drive 20 connected to the outer cheek 8 of the extending screed A is provided on each part 9. The drives 20 are also offset from one another in the vertical direction and can be hydraulic cylinders, rack drives, electric drives, pneumatic drives or the like.

Aufgrund der damit geschaffenen Voraussetzung der Verlagerung der Schiebeführungen S von ihren zugehörigen Grundbohlenhälften in die jeweils gegenüberliegenden Grundbohlenhälften HL, HR kann jede Schiebeführung S einen Ausfahrhub ausführen, der größer ist als der Abstand zwischen den Grundbohlenwangen 4, 3, 8 und der mindestens so groß ist wie oder größer ist als die halbe Grundbohlenbreite bG/2, ehe die Schiebeführung, z.B. mit der Führungshülse 15, an der Innenseite der äußeren Grundbohlenwange 4 zur Anlage kommt.Due to the requirement thus created for the displacement of the sliding guides S from their associated basic screed halves into the respective opposite basic screed halves H L , H R , each sliding guide S can execute an extension stroke which is greater than the distance between the basic screed cheeks 4, 3, 8 and at least as much is as large as or greater than half the base screed width b G / 2 before the sliding guide, for example with the guide sleeve 15, comes to rest on the inside of the outer base screed cheek 4.

Eine bei X angedeutete Überlappung zwischen den Glättblechen 1, 2 kann dadurch eingehalten werden, dass die Glättbleche 1 der Grundbohle G jeweils nach außen über die äußeren Grundbohlenwangen 4 vorspringen. Es ist denkbar, die Ausziehbohlen A so weit auszufahren, dass keine Überlappung mehr vorliegt. In der voll eingefahrenen Stellung (Fig. 1, rechte Hälfte) liegen die an den äußeren Grundbohlenwangen 4 anliegenden äußeren Ausziehbohlenwangen 8 innerhalb der Grundbreite, die z.B. durch die Arbeitsbreite der Glättbleche 1 definiert ist.An overlap indicated at X between the smoothing plates 1, 2 can be maintained in that the smoothing plates 1 of the base screed G each project outwards over the outer base screed cheeks 4. It is conceivable to extend the extending screeds A so that there is no longer any overlap. In the fully retracted position (FIG. 1, right half), the outer extending screed cheeks 8 lying on the outer screed cheeks 4 lie within the basic width, which e.g. is defined by the working width of the smoothing plates 1.

In der Ansicht von Fig. 2 der Grundbohlenhälfte HL ist erkennbar, dass die Führungseinrichtung F1, deren Abschnitt 7 an der äußeren Ausziehbohlenwange 8 befestigt ist, in Hochrichtung in etwa in der Mitte zwischen den beiden zweiten Führungseinrichtungen F2 und den beiden Antrieben 20 positioniert ist, und dass der Abstand zwischen der ersten Führungseinrichtung F1 und der zweiten Führungseinrichtung F2 kleiner ist als der Abstand zwischen der zweiten Führungseinrichtung F2 und der dritten Führungseinrichtung F3. Die beiden Schiebeführungen S sind durch ausgezogene Linien hervorgehoben, die jedoch dünner sind als die Umrisslinien der äußeren Grundbohlenwange 4.In the view of FIG. 2 of the basic screed half H L it can be seen that the guide device F 1 , the section 7 of which is fastened to the outer extending screed cheek 8, in the vertical direction approximately in the middle between the two second guide devices F 2 and the two drives 20 is positioned, and that the distance between the first guide device F 1 and the second guide device F 2 is smaller than the distance between the second guide device F 2 and the third guide device F 3 . The two sliding guides S are highlighted by solid lines, which, however, are thinner than the outline of the outer basic screed cheek 4.

Fig. 2 zeigt, dass die äußere Grundbohlenwange 4 oben über die Tragstruktur 12 hinweggreift und die Drehmomentstütze 13 trägt, in welche die an der Rückseite der Tragstruktur 12 befestigte Führungsleiste 11 eingreift. Die Tragstruktur 12 der Ausziehbohle A weist unterseitig eine Sockelplatte 21 auf, an der über einstellbare Halterungen 22 der in Fig. 2 nicht gezeigte Ausziehbohlenkörper befestigt wird. Ein sich nach unten erstreckender Abschnitt 23 der äußeren Grundbohlenwange 4 dient zum Anbringen des ebenfalls nicht gezeigten Grundbohlenkörpers.FIG. 2 shows that the outer base screed cheek 4 reaches over the support structure 12 at the top and carries the torque support 13, in which the guide bar 11 attached to the rear of the support structure 12 engages. The supporting structure 12 of the extending screed A has a base plate 21 on the underside, to which the extending screed body, not shown in FIG. A yourself downward-extending section 23 of the outer base screed cheek 4 serves to attach the base screed body, also not shown.

Die Fig. 3A, 3B und 4A, 4B verdeutlichen in Einzeldarstellungen nochmals die bauliche Ausgestaltung jeweils einer Grundbohlenhälfte HL, HR, die in der Längsmitte m voneinander getrennt gezeigt sind. Es ist deutlich zu erkennen, dass in der voll eingefahrenen Stellung jeder Ausziehbohle A die jeweilige Schiebeführung 14 deutlich jenseits der Längsmitte m steht und, z.B. am Teil 9, abgefangen ist. Die in Fig. 3A hervorgehobenen Einfahrvertiefung 16 für die Schiebeführung S der anderen Ausziehbohle A befindet sich oberhalb der Platte 14 der Schiebeführung S der Ausziehbohle A der Grundbohlenhälfte HL, während die entsprechende Einfahrvertiefung 16 in Fig. 4A nur gestrichelt gezeigt ist, da sie sich unterhalb der Platte 14 der Schiebeführung S in der Tragstruktur 12 befindet.FIGS. 3A, 3B and 4A, 4B once again illustrate in individual representations the structural design of one base plank half H L , H R , which are shown separated from one another in the longitudinal center m. It can be clearly seen that in the fully retracted position of each screed A, the respective sliding guide 14 is clearly beyond the longitudinal center m and is intercepted, for example on part 9. The drive-in recess 16 highlighted in FIG. 3A for the sliding guide S of the other screed A is located above the plate 14 of the push guide S of the pull-out screed A of the base plank half H L , while the corresponding drive-in recess 16 is only shown in broken lines in FIG is located below the plate 14 of the sliding guide S in the support structure 12.

In den Fig. 3B, 4B ist zu sehen, dass Ausschnitte 24 in der Tragstruktur 12 das Eindringen der jeweiligen Aufnahme 18 am Teil 9 der anderen Grundbohlenhälfte zulassen. Ferner ist aus dem Vergleich der Fig. 3B, 4B zu ersehen, wie weit die Führungsleisten 11 in Hochrichtung zueinander versetzt sind.3B, 4B it can be seen that cutouts 24 in the support structure 12 allow the respective receptacle 18 to penetrate on part 9 of the other base screed half. Furthermore, the comparison of FIGS. 3B, 4B shows how far the guide strips 11 are offset from one another in the vertical direction.

In Fig. 4A ist gestrichelt eine Zusatzausziehbohle Z angedeutet, die abnehmbar auf der Tragstruktur 12 der Ausziehbohle A anbringbar ist. Alternativ ist eine Befestigung an einem Verbreiterungsflansch des Ausziehbohlenkörpers mit Abstützung der Zusatzverschiebeeinrichtung am bestehenden Ausziehbohlenkörper denkbar. Eine solche Zusatzausziehbohle Z, die an jeder der beiden Ausziehbohlen A anbringbar ist, ist stufenlos ausfahr- und einfahrbar und ermöglicht die Einstellung einer Arbeitsbreite, die deutlich größer ist als die doppelte Grund- oder Transportbreite der Grundbohle G. In der Tragstruktur 12 jeder Ausziehbohle A sind Befestigungsstellen 25 vorgesehen, die zum Festlegen eines Flansches 26 der Zusatzausziehbohle Z mittels nicht gezeigter Befestigungselemente dienen. Diese Komponenten bilden eine lösbare Verbindungseinrichtung V für die Zusatzausziehbohle Z. Diese besitzt ein Gehäuse 27, in dem ihr Verschiebeantrieb 28 gelagert ist, mittels dessen sich ein Bohlenkörper 29 aus der gezeigten, voll eingezogenen Stellung nach rechts ausfahren lässt. Ferner besitzt die Zusatzausziehbohle Z eine eigenen Höheneinstellvorrichtung T, um das nicht gezeigte Glättblech der Zusatzausziehbohle Z in Anpassung an die Einstellungen der Glättbleche 1,2 der Ausziehbohlen A bzw. der Grundbohle G einstellen zu können.4A, an additional extending screed Z is indicated by dashed lines, which can be removably attached to the supporting structure 12 of the extending screed A. Alternatively, a fastening to a widening flange of the extending screed body with support of the additional displacement device on the existing extending screed body is conceivable. Such an additional screed Z, which can be attached to each of the two screeds A, is steplessly extendable and retractable and enables the setting of a working width that is significantly greater than twice the basic or transport width of the basic screed G. In the support structure 12 of each screed A Fastening points 25 are provided, which serve to fix a flange 26 of the additional extending screed Z by means of fastening elements, not shown. These components form a releasable connecting device V for the additional extending screed Z. This has a housing 27 in which its sliding drive 28 is mounted, by means of which a screed body 29 can be extended to the right from the fully retracted position shown. Further the additional extending screed Z has its own height adjustment device T in order to be able to adjust the smoothing plate, not shown, of the additional extending screed Z in adaptation to the settings of the smoothing plates 1, 2 of the extending screeds A or the basic screed G.

In Fig. 5 ist schematisch eine weitere Ausführungsform einer Bohle angedeutet, bei der die Tragstruktur 12 für jede Ausziehbohle A mittels der Schiebeführung S direkt an der Führungseinrichtung F1 bzw. deren Basisabschnitt 5 verschiebbar geführt wird. Die Führungseinrichtung F1 übernimmt hierbei die Aufgabe der in Fig. 1 gezeigten zweiten Führungseinrichtung F2, die dadurch entfallen kann. Als weitere Führungseinrichtung ist für jede Ausziehbohle die dritte Führungseinrichtung F3 in großem Abstand von der ersten Führungseinrichtung F1 vorgesehen. Damit die Schiebeführungen S beider Ausziehbohlen aneinander vorbei in die jeweils gegenüberliegende Grundbohlenhälfte einfahren können, sind die beiden ersten Führungseinrichtungen F1 in beiden Grundbohlenhälften in Hochrichtung zueinander versetzt.5 schematically shows a further embodiment of a screed, in which the support structure 12 for each screed A is slidably guided directly on the guide device F 1 or its base section 5 by means of the sliding guide S. The guide device F 1 takes over the task of the second guide device F 2 shown in FIG. 1, which can be omitted as a result. As a further guide device, the third guide device F 3 is provided at a large distance from the first guide device F 1 for each screed. So that the sliding guides S of the two screeds can move past each other into the opposite base plank half, the two first guide devices F 1 in both base plank halves are offset from one another in the vertical direction.

Für den Fall, dass die dritten Führungseinrichtungen F3 nicht vorgesehen werden, könnten im Unterschied zur Darstellung der Fig. 5 die in Fig. 1 gezeigten zweiten Führungseinrichtungen F2 zum Führen der Schiebeführungen S benutzt werden, so dass die Ausziehbohlen bzw. deren Tragstrukturen 12 mit ihren Kipp- oder Drehmomenten an den Führungseinrichtungen F1 und F2 abgestützt sind.In the event that the third guide devices F 3 are not provided, in contrast to the illustration in FIG. 5, the second guide devices F 2 shown in FIG. 1 could be used to guide the sliding guides S, so that the extending screeds or their supporting structures 12 are supported with their tilting or torque on the guide devices F 1 and F 2 .

Bei den beschriebenen Ausführungsformen sind die Führungseinrichtungen und die Antriebe in Hochrichtung der Bohle zueinander versetzt. Es ist denkbar, die Führungseinrichtungen und/oder die Antriebe in Horizontalrichtung oder in schrägen Richtungen im Raum zueinander zu versetzen, um den in der Bohle zur Verfügung stehenden Innenraum optimal zu nützen. Ferner ist in den vorhergehenden Ausführungsformen die Schiebeführung S mit einer Führungshülse 15 ausgestattet, die zylindrischen Führungskontakt hat. Anstelle einer solchen Führungshülse 15 könnten auch andere Führungselemente benutzt werden, da es im wesentlichen nur darauf ankommt, die Tragstruktur 12 der Ausziehbohle in horizontaler und/oder vertikaler Richtung abzustützen, insbesondere wenn ohnedies zwei weitere Führungseinrichtungen vorgesehen sind. Es wäre auch möglich, einen Fortsatz oder ein Gleitkissen der Platte 14 in ein U-Profil eingreifen oder ein klammerartiges Profil eine Führungsstange außen zumindest an zwei Seiten übergreifen zu lassen. Da ein sehr großer Ausfahrhub für die Schiebeführungen S zur Verfügung steht, könnten Anschläge zur Hubbegrenzung vorgesehen werden, gegebenenfalls mit elastischen Auflagen, die die beiden Endlagen jeder Ausziehbohle schonend definieren.In the described embodiments, the guide devices and the drives are offset from one another in the vertical direction of the screed. It is conceivable to offset the guide devices and / or the drives in the horizontal direction or in oblique directions in space in order to make optimal use of the interior space available in the screed. Furthermore, in the previous embodiments, the sliding guide S is equipped with a guide sleeve 15 which has cylindrical guide contact. Instead of such a guide sleeve 15, other guide elements could also be used, since it is essentially only a question of supporting the support structure 12 of the extending screed in the horizontal and / or vertical direction, in particular if two further guide devices anyway are provided. It would also be possible to engage an extension or a sliding pad of the plate 14 in a U-profile or to have a clamp-like profile overlap a guide rod on the outside at least on two sides. Since a very large extension stroke is available for the sliding guides S, stops for limiting the stroke could be provided, if necessary with elastic supports that gently define the two end positions of each extension screed.

Claims (16)

  1. Extension screed, particularly an extension screed for laying down material or for roughening a road surface, for a road finisher, consisting of a base screed (G) having outer base screed cheeks (4) and consisting of two extension parts (A) which are moveable in lateral direction by means of drives (20) and are guided along said base screed and respectively have a width extension essentially corresponding to the half working width (bG/2) of said base screed, of several guiding means (F1, F2, F3) for each extension part (A), fixed to the base screed, and further comprising at least one sliding guiding means (S) connected to the respective extension part (A), which sliding guiding means (S) is moveable outwardly close to the inner side of the outer base screed cheek (4) and supports the extension part (E) at its inner side at one of said guiding means, characterised in that in the fully retracted position of the extension part (A) the sliding guiding means (S) is engaging beyond the longitudinal centre (m) of the base screed (G) into the opposite base screed half (HR, HL).
  2. Extension screed as in claim 1, characterised in that the guiding means (F1, F2) fixed to the base screed (G) for both sliding guiding means (S) within both base screed halves (HR, HL) and both sliding guiding means (S) are offset laterally to the extension direction such that both sliding guiding means can move past each other when travelling into the fully retracted positions.
  3. Extension screed as in claim 1, characterised in that said guiding means (F1, F2) fixed to the base screed (G) and serving to guide the sliding guiding means (S) is extending from one base screed half (HR, HL) beyond the longitudinal centre (m) of the base screed (G) into the opposite base screed half.
  4. Extension screed as in claim 1, characterised in that a telescopic tube assembly (5, 6, 7) is defining a first guiding means (F1) for said extension part (A), said telescopic tube assembly (5, 6, 7) being fixed by a base section (5) to the base screed (G) and being connected via one telescopic section (7) to the extension part (A), and that as a second guiding means (F3) of the extension part (A) at least one guiding bar (11) fixed to said extension part (A) is provided parallel to said telescopic tube assembly and with a distance lateral to the extension direction, said guiding bar (11) engaging into a torque support (13) fixed to the base screed, preferably fixed at the outer base screed cheek (4).
  5. Extension screed as in claim 4, characterised in that said base section (5) of said telescopic tube assembly simultaneously is forming the first guiding means (F1) for the extension part (A) and for its sliding guiding means (S), and that the telescopic tube assembly (5, 6, 7) within one base screed half (HR) is offset lateral to the extension direction in relation to the telescopic tube assembly provided in the other base screed half (HL).
  6. Extension screed as in claim 1, characterised in that a telescopic tube assembly (5, 6, 7) having a base section (5) and at least one extendible section (6, 7) is forming a first guiding means (F1) for said extension part (A), that said telescopic tube assembly is fixed by its base section (5) in the base screed (G) and is connected by one extendible section (7) to said extension part (A), and that a guiding rod (10) optionally in the form of a guiding tube, is serving as a further guiding means (F2) for said sliding guiding means (S) and is fixed within said base screed (G).
  7. Extension screed as in claim 6, characterised in that a guiding bar (11) of said extension part (A) is engaging into a torque support (13) fixed to said base screed (G), preferably fixed to said outer base screed cheek (4), said guiding bar (11) serving as a further guiding means (F3) of said extension part (A) and being parallel to said guiding rod (10) and being distant therefrom in a direction lateral to the extension direction.
  8. Extension screed as in claim 1, characterised in that each of both base screed halves (HR, HL) has respective inner and outer cheeks (3, 4) and are connected with another in an adjustable fashion, and that a part (9) of each inner base screed cheek (3), which part (9) is supporting the guiding means (F2) for the sliding guiding means (S), is extended beyond the longitudinal centre (m) of the base screed (G) into the opposite base screed half.
  9. Extension screed as in claim 8, characterised in that said base screed cheek part (9) extended into the opposite base screed half is provided with a socket (18) for the drive means (20), optionally is a hydraulic cylinder, of the extension part (A) provided at this base screed half, and that both parts (9) are offset to each other within said extension screed lateral to the extension direction.
  10. Extension screed as in claim 2, characterised in that said guiding means (F1, F2) for the two sliding guiding means (S) of both extension parts (A) are offset in vertical direction in relation to another.
  11. Extension screed as in claim 6, characterised in that a distance between said guiding rod (10) and said telescopic tube assembly (5, 6, 7), seen lateral to said extension direction, is smaller than the distance between said torque support (13) and said guiding rod (10).
  12. Extension screed as in claim 1, characterised in that said drive means (20) is integrated into one of the guiding means (F1, F2), optionally into said telescopic tube assembly (5, 6, 7).
  13. Extension screed as in claim 1, characterised in that each sliding guiding means (S) is connected to a box-shaped carrying structure (12), at the lower side of which a screed body of the extension part (A) can be mounted, and that said carrying structure (12) has an insertion recess (16) for a penetration of the respective other sliding guiding means (S), said insertion recess (16) being open at the front surface of an end of the carrying structure (12) facing towards the base screed centre (m).
  14. Extension screed as in at least one of the preceding claims, characterised in that an additional extension part (Z) being steplessly extendible is detachably mounted to each extension part (A) or its carrying structure (12), respectively, by means of a releasable connecting device (V).
  15. Extension screed as in claim 14, characterised in that said additional extension part (C) contains a hydraulic, motorial or electromotorial displacement drive (28).
  16. Extension screed as in claim 14, characterised in that said additional extension part (Z) is flanged by means of at least one flange (26) to the carrying structure (16) of the extension part (A) and is provided with an integrated height adjustment device (T).
EP00103069A 1999-02-24 2000-02-15 Screed Expired - Lifetime EP1031660B1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE29903338U 1999-02-24
DE29903338U DE29903338U1 (en) 1999-02-24 1999-02-24 Screed

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1031660A1 EP1031660A1 (en) 2000-08-30
EP1031660B1 true EP1031660B1 (en) 2004-04-28

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ID=8069901

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EP00103069A Expired - Lifetime EP1031660B1 (en) 1999-02-24 2000-02-15 Screed

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EP (1) EP1031660B1 (en)
JP (1) JP3370039B2 (en)
CN (1) CN1198017C (en)
DE (2) DE29903338U1 (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP2199467A1 (en) 2008-12-16 2010-06-23 Joseph Vögele AG Paving screed and method for manufacturing a road surface

Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US9903076B2 (en) 2016-04-14 2018-02-27 Dan Mohr Paver extension bracket device
NO344839B1 (en) * 2016-05-19 2020-05-25 Leif Invest As Extendable load-bearing structure and method of erecting an extendable load-bearing structure
CN107326780A (en) * 2017-07-20 2017-11-07 徐工集团工程机械股份有限公司 A kind of freely-moving mangle suspension arrangement
CN107642019A (en) * 2017-09-15 2018-01-30 南通欧伦嘉机械设备有限公司 A kind of highway engineering smoother
CN112482147A (en) * 2020-11-19 2021-03-12 徐工集团工程机械股份有限公司道路机械分公司 Telescopic screed plate and paver

Family Cites Families (3)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2024900A (en) * 1978-07-07 1980-01-16 Blaw Knox Ltd Road finishers
GB2250529A (en) * 1990-12-04 1992-06-10 Blaw Knox Const Equipment Screed plate finisher for paving machine
DE4420016A1 (en) * 1994-06-08 1995-12-14 Dynapac Gmbh Screed for a paver

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP2199467A1 (en) 2008-12-16 2010-06-23 Joseph Vögele AG Paving screed and method for manufacturing a road surface

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP1031660A1 (en) 2000-08-30
JP3370039B2 (en) 2003-01-27
CN1198017C (en) 2005-04-20
JP2000309905A (en) 2000-11-07
DE29903338U1 (en) 1999-05-12
DE50006201D1 (en) 2004-06-03
CN1264773A (en) 2000-08-30

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