EP1000421A1 - Notfall-überwachungssystem für wohnungen - Google Patents
Notfall-überwachungssystem für wohnungenInfo
- Publication number
- EP1000421A1 EP1000421A1 EP98947367A EP98947367A EP1000421A1 EP 1000421 A1 EP1000421 A1 EP 1000421A1 EP 98947367 A EP98947367 A EP 98947367A EP 98947367 A EP98947367 A EP 98947367A EP 1000421 A1 EP1000421 A1 EP 1000421A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- stage
- person
- feedback
- communication
- alarm
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000012790 confirmation Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000011664 signaling Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000001960 triggered effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 208000003443 Unconsciousness Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 206010010305 Confusional state Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004807 localization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000029058 respiratory gaseous exchange Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B21/00—Alarms responsive to a single specified undesired or abnormal condition and not otherwise provided for
- G08B21/02—Alarms for ensuring the safety of persons
- G08B21/04—Alarms for ensuring the safety of persons responsive to non-activity, e.g. of elderly persons
- G08B21/0407—Alarms for ensuring the safety of persons responsive to non-activity, e.g. of elderly persons based on behaviour analysis
- G08B21/0415—Alarms for ensuring the safety of persons responsive to non-activity, e.g. of elderly persons based on behaviour analysis detecting absence of activity per se
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B21/00—Alarms responsive to a single specified undesired or abnormal condition and not otherwise provided for
- G08B21/02—Alarms for ensuring the safety of persons
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B21/00—Alarms responsive to a single specified undesired or abnormal condition and not otherwise provided for
- G08B21/02—Alarms for ensuring the safety of persons
- G08B21/04—Alarms for ensuring the safety of persons responsive to non-activity, e.g. of elderly persons
- G08B21/0438—Sensor means for detecting
- G08B21/0469—Presence detectors to detect unsafe condition, e.g. infrared sensor, microphone
Definitions
- the signaling device must always be carried with you, for example, especially in the bathroom (focus of the accident). This also presupposes that the person concerned has a corresponding awareness of the problem (admission of his own need for help).
- a security system for monitoring individuals in which a device to be worn on the body of an individual is one of the Pulse of the individual derived signal is monitored together with a signal that can be set in time sequence and, if one of these signals is absent, sends an identifier to the individual. If this indicator is not deleted, an emergency call is sent to a control center. Also in this
- the device must always be worn on the body, so that continuous monitoring is not always guaranteed.
- the invention has for its object to provide an emergency monitoring system of the type mentioned so that the user can easily trigger an alarm without signaling devices on the body if necessary.
- the invention is a completely self-sufficient emergency monitoring system, i.e. an emergency monitoring system in which the user does not have to carry any signaling devices within the entire area, for example in his home, but with which he can still trigger an alarm anytime and anywhere and which also automatically and independently recognizes certain typical emergency situations and accordingly responds.
- the system allows an alarm (emergency message) to be sent to any receiving location, such as relatives, family doctor, emergency call center, if required.
- the system can be coupled to the telephone or optionally connected directly to any transmission path using an integrated interface.
- the signal pickups are arranged in a stationary manner.
- the signal pickups can be microphone systems that are connected to a command recognition stage or sensor systems for the wireless location of the person who are at a stage for position and
- Motion analysis are connected, the stages are connected to the communication interface.
- the device can only set up an external connection after appropriate feedback from the person or after no feedback.
- microphone systems 1 to 3 are shown, which can capture the entire home of a person 4 and are connected to a command recognition stage 5.
- sensor systems 6 to 8 are provided, which work, for example, on the basis of infrared radiation or radar radiation and can also detect the entire apartment.
- the sensor systems 6, 7, 8 are connected to a position and movement analysis stage 9.
- a pre-alarm stage 10 a communication interface 11, a feedback stage 12 for the person 4 on an optical or acoustic basis and a connection 13 to an external receiver, for example via the telephone line, are provided.
- the system is based on two components.
- a voice-activated emergency call system This system responds to voice input via microphone systems 1 to 3 and recognizes certain key words to trigger an alarm.
- This system (microphone systems 1 to 3 and loudspeaker) can optimally establish a voice connection between the caller (user, person 4) and the called party (eg emergency center) even in the event of an alarm.
- the system is modular so that microphones (and loudspeakers) can be installed in every room of the apartment, so that an alarm can be triggered purely by voice from anywhere in the apartment without the person 4 having to reach a device (telephone) . This is important, for example, if the person 4 lies motionless on the floor after a fall. 2. Automatic monitoring of the apartment with suitable sensor systems 6 to 8 for the localization of people.
- Possible sensor principles are, for example, infrared or high-frequency electromagnetic waves. People can be detected, for example, using heat radiation or using typical movement patterns (e.g. heartbeat, breathing / motor skills).
- the sensors can be installed modularly so that the entire apartment can be monitored. The measured values are processed appropriately to detect emergency situations. Possible processing schemes are, for example:
- a) Areas are defined in the apartment in which a longer stay is not expected, for example on the floor. If person 4 is in one of these areas for a long time (several minutes), a pre-alarm is triggered.
- a movement, activity and / or stay profile is created. If this profile deviates conspicuously from normal behavior, for example, greatly reduced movement over a longer period of time with deep loss of consciousness or serious illness, a pre-alarm is triggered.
- the automatic monitoring can be combined with the pre-alarm, ie the system signals the person 4 via the feedback stage 12 that an unusual condition is recognized by optical or acoustic means.
- the person 4 then has the opportunity to deactivate the alarm, for example by changing the behavior or using voice commands.
- An external alarm is only triggered if there is no reaction.
- the person 4 can also immediately trigger a targeted alarm by appropriate signaling.
- the inventive step is the combination of existing technologies from other areas of home automation to form a completely self-sufficient emergency monitoring system, ie an emergency monitoring system in which the user does not have to carry any signaling devices.
Landscapes
- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Emergency Management (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Gerontology & Geriatric Medicine (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
- Psychiatry (AREA)
- Psychology (AREA)
- Social Psychology (AREA)
- Alarm Systems (AREA)
- Emergency Alarm Devices (AREA)
- Telephonic Communication Services (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19733408 | 1997-08-01 | ||
DE19733408 | 1997-08-01 | ||
PCT/DE1998/002186 WO1999006979A1 (de) | 1997-08-01 | 1998-07-30 | Notfall-überwachungssystem für wohnungen |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1000421A1 true EP1000421A1 (de) | 2000-05-17 |
EP1000421B1 EP1000421B1 (de) | 2001-07-04 |
Family
ID=7837761
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP98947367A Expired - Lifetime EP1000421B1 (de) | 1997-08-01 | 1998-07-30 | Notfall-überwachungssystem für wohnungen |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US6313743B1 (de) |
EP (1) | EP1000421B1 (de) |
DE (1) | DE59800972D1 (de) |
WO (1) | WO1999006979A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (53)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP1260173A3 (de) * | 2001-05-23 | 2003-06-04 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Medizinisches System zur Überwachung von Parametern eines Patienten in häuslicher Umgebung |
DE10148444A1 (de) | 2001-10-01 | 2003-04-24 | Siemens Ag | System zur automatischen Personenüberwachung im häuslichen Umfeld |
US6856249B2 (en) * | 2002-03-07 | 2005-02-15 | Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. | System and method of keeping track of normal behavior of the inhabitants of a house |
DE10256391B3 (de) * | 2002-12-02 | 2004-07-15 | Klaus Christian Muckenhaupt | Beobachtungssystem für Patienten |
US6888459B2 (en) * | 2003-02-03 | 2005-05-03 | Louis A. Stilp | RFID based security system |
US7023341B2 (en) * | 2003-02-03 | 2006-04-04 | Ingrid, Inc. | RFID reader for a security network |
US7019639B2 (en) * | 2003-02-03 | 2006-03-28 | Ingrid, Inc. | RFID based security network |
US7053764B2 (en) * | 2003-02-03 | 2006-05-30 | Ingrid, Inc. | Controller for a security system |
US7042353B2 (en) * | 2003-02-03 | 2006-05-09 | Ingrid, Inc. | Cordless telephone system |
US20040215750A1 (en) * | 2003-04-28 | 2004-10-28 | Stilp Louis A. | Configuration program for a security system |
FR2866739A1 (fr) * | 2004-02-23 | 2005-08-26 | France Telecom | Procede et dispositif de maintien securise d'au moins une personne evoluant dans un environnement predetermine |
US7652569B2 (en) * | 2004-10-01 | 2010-01-26 | Honeywell International Inc. | Mobile telephonic device and base station |
US8232866B2 (en) * | 2006-04-05 | 2012-07-31 | California Institute Of Technology | Systems and methods for remote long standoff biometric identification using microwave cardiac signals |
US7889053B2 (en) * | 2006-04-05 | 2011-02-15 | California Institute Of Technology | Remote, non-contacting personnel bio-identification using microwave radiation |
US20080122609A1 (en) * | 2006-11-29 | 2008-05-29 | Motorola, Inc. | Solution for automatically providing emergency responders with detailed information useful for responding to an emergency |
ITRM20080470A1 (it) * | 2008-08-28 | 2010-02-28 | Stefano Rossi | Sistema di monitoraggio cadute di anziani e/o portatori di handicap all'interno di appartamenti |
TWI384423B (zh) * | 2008-11-26 | 2013-02-01 | Ind Tech Res Inst | 以聲音事件為基礎之緊急通報方法與系統以及行為軌跡建立方法 |
FR2951303B1 (fr) * | 2009-10-13 | 2012-04-06 | Commissariat Energie Atomique | Installation et procede de surveillance d'une zone delimitee et predeterminee a l'aide d'au moins un capteur acoustique |
FR2968815B1 (fr) * | 2010-12-14 | 2014-05-16 | Philippe Albert Andre Griffe | Systeme d'appel de secours par reconnaissance vocale sur reseau de microphones |
JP2016521363A (ja) | 2013-04-18 | 2016-07-21 | カリフォルニア インスティチュート オブ テクノロジー | 生命体検出レーダ |
US20150025790A1 (en) | 2013-07-17 | 2015-01-22 | Vivint, Inc. | Geo-location services |
US11764990B2 (en) | 2013-07-26 | 2023-09-19 | Skybell Technologies Ip, Llc | Doorbell communications systems and methods |
US20170263067A1 (en) | 2014-08-27 | 2017-09-14 | SkyBell Technologies, Inc. | Smart lock systems and methods |
US10672238B2 (en) | 2015-06-23 | 2020-06-02 | SkyBell Technologies, Inc. | Doorbell communities |
US20180343141A1 (en) | 2015-09-22 | 2018-11-29 | SkyBell Technologies, Inc. | Doorbell communication systems and methods |
US11651665B2 (en) | 2013-07-26 | 2023-05-16 | Skybell Technologies Ip, Llc | Doorbell communities |
US10733823B2 (en) | 2013-07-26 | 2020-08-04 | Skybell Technologies Ip, Llc | Garage door communication systems and methods |
US11004312B2 (en) | 2015-06-23 | 2021-05-11 | Skybell Technologies Ip, Llc | Doorbell communities |
US11889009B2 (en) | 2013-07-26 | 2024-01-30 | Skybell Technologies Ip, Llc | Doorbell communication and electrical systems |
US10440165B2 (en) | 2013-07-26 | 2019-10-08 | SkyBell Technologies, Inc. | Doorbell communication and electrical systems |
US10708404B2 (en) | 2014-09-01 | 2020-07-07 | Skybell Technologies Ip, Llc | Doorbell communication and electrical systems |
US11909549B2 (en) | 2013-07-26 | 2024-02-20 | Skybell Technologies Ip, Llc | Doorbell communication systems and methods |
US20180343142A1 (en) * | 2015-06-11 | 2018-11-29 | SkyBell Technologies, Inc. | Doorbell communication systems and methods |
US9986934B2 (en) | 2014-01-29 | 2018-06-05 | California Institute Of Technology | Microwave radar sensor modules |
US9888216B2 (en) | 2015-09-22 | 2018-02-06 | SkyBell Technologies, Inc. | Doorbell communication systems and methods |
US11184589B2 (en) | 2014-06-23 | 2021-11-23 | Skybell Technologies Ip, Llc | Doorbell communication systems and methods |
US20170085843A1 (en) | 2015-09-22 | 2017-03-23 | SkyBell Technologies, Inc. | Doorbell communication systems and methods |
US10687029B2 (en) | 2015-09-22 | 2020-06-16 | SkyBell Technologies, Inc. | Doorbell communication systems and methods |
US10742938B2 (en) | 2015-03-07 | 2020-08-11 | Skybell Technologies Ip, Llc | Garage door communication systems and methods |
US20200082679A1 (en) | 2015-03-20 | 2020-03-12 | SkyBell Technologies, Inc. | Doorbell communication systems and methods |
US11575537B2 (en) | 2015-03-27 | 2023-02-07 | Skybell Technologies Ip, Llc | Doorbell communication systems and methods |
US11381686B2 (en) | 2015-04-13 | 2022-07-05 | Skybell Technologies Ip, Llc | Power outlet cameras |
US11641452B2 (en) | 2015-05-08 | 2023-05-02 | Skybell Technologies Ip, Llc | Doorbell communication systems and methods |
US20180047269A1 (en) | 2015-06-23 | 2018-02-15 | SkyBell Technologies, Inc. | Doorbell communities |
US10706702B2 (en) | 2015-07-30 | 2020-07-07 | Skybell Technologies Ip, Llc | Doorbell package detection systems and methods |
US11079482B2 (en) | 2016-02-10 | 2021-08-03 | Carrier Corporation | Presence detection system |
CH712948A2 (de) * | 2016-09-23 | 2018-03-29 | Susanne Droescher | Verfahren zur Überwachung von Personen mittels einem Audioüberwachungssystem. |
CN106909116A (zh) * | 2017-03-02 | 2017-06-30 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | 预警处理装置及方法 |
BE1025213B1 (nl) * | 2017-05-12 | 2018-12-11 | Senso2Me Nv | Werkwijze en Systeem voor het valideren van een alarmsituatie |
US10909825B2 (en) | 2017-09-18 | 2021-02-02 | Skybell Technologies Ip, Llc | Outdoor security systems and methods |
FR3089334A1 (fr) * | 2018-12-04 | 2020-06-05 | Orange | Activation d’alarme via un réseau de communication bas-débit |
WO2021041354A1 (en) | 2019-08-24 | 2021-03-04 | Skybell Technologies Ip, Llc | Doorbell communication systems and methods |
GR1009835B (el) * | 2020-01-23 | 2020-10-05 | Grgenesis A.E. | Συσκευη ανιχνευσης υπαρξης εγκλωβισμενων ανθρωπων σε περιπτωση θεομηνιας που τοποθετειται σταθερα σε κτηρια και αλλους χωρους |
Family Cites Families (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2475769A1 (fr) * | 1980-02-12 | 1981-08-14 | Framatome Sa | Dispositif acoustique de surveillance d'une installation industrielle |
US5086385A (en) * | 1989-01-31 | 1992-02-04 | Custom Command Systems | Expandable home automation system |
AU6257794A (en) * | 1993-03-04 | 1994-09-26 | Daniel Dusan Misik | Device for warning of the absence of activity in households occupied by a single person |
GB2306275B (en) * | 1995-10-13 | 1999-12-29 | Kindertec Ltd | Baby monitoring apparatus |
DE19627996A1 (de) * | 1996-07-11 | 1998-01-22 | Philips Patentverwaltung | Akustische Raumüberwachung |
-
1998
- 1998-07-30 US US09/463,915 patent/US6313743B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-07-30 WO PCT/DE1998/002186 patent/WO1999006979A1/de active IP Right Grant
- 1998-07-30 DE DE59800972T patent/DE59800972D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-07-30 EP EP98947367A patent/EP1000421B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
See references of WO9906979A1 * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
WO1999006979A1 (de) | 1999-02-11 |
US6313743B1 (en) | 2001-11-06 |
EP1000421B1 (de) | 2001-07-04 |
DE59800972D1 (de) | 2001-08-09 |
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