EP0929736A1 - Turbine a vapeur et procede pour le refroidissement d'une turbine a vapeur fonctionnant en mode ventilation - Google Patents
Turbine a vapeur et procede pour le refroidissement d'une turbine a vapeur fonctionnant en mode ventilationInfo
- Publication number
- EP0929736A1 EP0929736A1 EP97909144A EP97909144A EP0929736A1 EP 0929736 A1 EP0929736 A1 EP 0929736A1 EP 97909144 A EP97909144 A EP 97909144A EP 97909144 A EP97909144 A EP 97909144A EP 0929736 A1 EP0929736 A1 EP 0929736A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- steam
- steam turbine
- guide vane
- turbine
- guide
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01K—STEAM ENGINE PLANTS; STEAM ACCUMULATORS; ENGINE PLANTS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; ENGINES USING SPECIAL WORKING FLUIDS OR CYCLES
- F01K13/00—General layout or general methods of operation of complete plants
- F01K13/02—Controlling, e.g. stopping or starting
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01K—STEAM ENGINE PLANTS; STEAM ACCUMULATORS; ENGINE PLANTS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; ENGINES USING SPECIAL WORKING FLUIDS OR CYCLES
- F01K7/00—Steam engine plants characterised by the use of specific types of engine; Plants or engines characterised by their use of special steam systems, cycles or processes; Control means specially adapted for such systems, cycles or processes; Use of withdrawn or exhaust steam for feed-water heating
- F01K7/16—Steam engine plants characterised by the use of specific types of engine; Plants or engines characterised by their use of special steam systems, cycles or processes; Control means specially adapted for such systems, cycles or processes; Use of withdrawn or exhaust steam for feed-water heating the engines being only of turbine type
- F01K7/22—Steam engine plants characterised by the use of specific types of engine; Plants or engines characterised by their use of special steam systems, cycles or processes; Control means specially adapted for such systems, cycles or processes; Use of withdrawn or exhaust steam for feed-water heating the engines being only of turbine type the turbines having inter-stage steam heating
- F01K7/226—Inter-stage steam injection
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01D—NON-POSITIVE DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, e.g. STEAM TURBINES
- F01D25/00—Component parts, details, or accessories, not provided for in, or of interest apart from, other groups
- F01D25/08—Cooling; Heating; Heat-insulation
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01K—STEAM ENGINE PLANTS; STEAM ACCUMULATORS; ENGINE PLANTS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; ENGINES USING SPECIAL WORKING FLUIDS OR CYCLES
- F01K13/00—General layout or general methods of operation of complete plants
- F01K13/02—Controlling, e.g. stopping or starting
- F01K13/025—Cooling the interior by injection during idling or stand-by
Definitions
- the invention relates to a steam turbine with a turbine rotor directed along a main axis and surrounded by an inner casing.
- a guide vane structure which has guide vanes and surrounds the turbine rotor in the circumferential direction, is arranged in the inner housing.
- the invention further relates to a method for cooling a steam turbine in ventilation mode, in particular a low-pressure steam turbine.
- the water film separates from the rear edges and forms secondary drops with a diameter of up to approximately 400 ⁇ m.
- These detaching vapor drops can lead to material abrasion on impact with the rotor blades, especially if the drops have a diameter of the order of 50 to 400 ⁇ m (so-called drop impact erosion). To avoid this drop erosion, the water film is often sucked off directly on the guide vane surface.
- a hollow guide vane has slots which connect its interior to the condenser of the steam turbine.
- DE-OS 19 51 922 specifies a device for preventing droplet formation in the low pressure stages of steam turbines. Droplet formation is prevented by supplying superheated steam to the guide vanes of the last rows of guide vanes via an outer ring, which is led through the hollow guide vanes to an inner ring and is led out again via a geodetically low-lying outflow line. By supplying hot steam, the guide vanes are to be heated up to such an extent that condensation cannot take place at all.
- a turbine blade of a steam turbine which is hollow and has an opening for discharging steam into a main steam flow, is also in the short extract to Japanese Patent Application 54-14 1908, Patents Abstracts of Japan, Jan. 18, 1980, Vol. 4.
- EP 0 602 040 B1 and the corresponding DE 41 29 518 AI describe a method for cooling a low-pressure steam turbine in ventilation mode, the rotor of the steam turbine being rotated without being subjected to steam to be expanded.
- a steam atmosphere prevails in a low-pressure turbine operating in ventilation mode, the static pressure of which corresponds to the pressure prevailing in the condenser connected to the low-pressure turbine.
- the friction of the turbine blades on the steam can lead to considerable heat development, which can cause the turbine to heat up strongly, possibly even inadmissibly high.
- cooling measures are used in which, for example, condensate is injected into the outlet of the turbine or, if the cooling capacity has to be particularly high, into the inlet of the turbine with atomization.
- the condensate evaporates with a drop in temperature, which cools the ventilating turbine. If the injection takes place at the outlet, the cooling effect is often limited to parts of the turbine in the vicinity of the outlet; If the injection takes place at the inlet, condensate, which agglomerates in the area of the inlet, can endanger the blading of the turbine due to surge formation.
- steam is therefore fed into the steam turbine via a tap located between the outlet and the inlet of the steam turbine.
- the cooling in the turbine initially benefits the radially outer ends of the blades, which are most heavily loaded by the friction on the steam in the turbine.
- the cooling effect is thus largely limited to the areas of the turbine in which it is desired.
- the cooling of other components of the turbine, for example the turbine shaft, is avoided.
- a tap connected to the tap is additionally supplied with condensate in addition to steam, in particular by injecting condensate into the steam line and / or into the tap line through a condensate line.
- the condensate is preferably mixed with the steam in an atomizer nozzle and from this atomizer nozzle into the
- Tap line injected A particularly high cooling effect is achieved by a condensate distributed in fine droplets, the droplet diameter of which is smaller than about 0.1 mm.
- the cooling process is controlled via a temperature measuring point located between the tap and the outlet, with the steam being fed or the steam being fed in depending on the measured temperature.
- Condensate mixture for tapping is regulated.
- the amount of steam or steam-condensate mixture supplied to the nozzle is approximately in the order of 1% of the steam flow when the steam turbine is operating at power.
- the steam used for cooling comes from a condensate tank, which is used for collecting, heating and degassing the condensate.
- Steam from the condensate container to which heating steam is usually supplied for the purpose of degassing the condensate, is saturated due to the coexistence of steam and condensate, possibly even with finely divided condensate, and is therefore particularly suitable for injection into the ventilating turbine.
- Steam can also be taken from a steam discharge line, through which the steam is guided past the low-pressure turbine during ventilation operation.
- a steam discharge leads, for example, the steam from a high-pressure steam turbine upstream of the low-pressure steam turbine or from an arrangement of a high-pressure steam turbine and a medium-pressure steam turbine around the low-pressure steam turbine to a heating device or the like, where possibly the steam cooled and condensed.
- the steam to be tapped can be removed from such a heating device.
- the steam can likewise be taken directly or indirectly from a high-pressure or medium-pressure steam turbine connected upstream of the low-pressure steam turbine, for example from a preheater or the like fed by the latter.
- a steam usually has a sufficiently high intrinsic pressure so that it can be fed into the ventilating steam turbine without separate pumps or the like.
- the object of the invention is to provide a steam turbine which can be cooled in a ventilation operation in a simple and effective manner and / or in which condensation on guide vanes can be avoided easily and effectively, at least. can be reduced.
- Another object of the invention is in specifying a method for cooling a steam turbine in ventilation mode.
- the object directed to a steam turbine is achieved in that at least one guide vane of the steam turbine has a cavity which is connected to a fluid line for feeding in cooling fluid and from which at least one opening line branches off, which opens on the outer surface of the guide vane.
- a ventilation operation In an idling and / or low-power operation (ventilation operation), the blades of the last blade rows of a low-pressure steam turbine heat up in particular.
- a meandering flow is formed which has a low effective backflow.
- a feed of finely atomized water or wet steam, generally cooling fluid, via the opening line into the steam turbine causes the guide and rotor blades to be cooled upstream of the outlet. Evaporation of water droplets thus results in effective cooling, in particular of the last low-pressure blade rows, which experience the greatest warming in ventilation operation.
- the steam turbine can be switched over by switching the supply of fluid into the fluid line on the one hand by applying a hot fluid in a regular power mode
- the opening line is preferably formed as a hole on the outer surface, in particular with an approximately circular or elliptical cross section.
- a fluid preferably superheated steam
- the opening line in particular a bore
- a fluid preferably superheated steam
- Through the Steam is fed through a large number of fine opening lines and the resulting heating of the guide vane creates a steam oster that prevents the agglomeration of large drops on the vane surface.
- the surface area of the guide vane in particular reduces the proportion of wet steam which would otherwise be quite high, for example on the last low-pressure vane row of a low-pressure steam turbine. This at least significantly reduces the risk of drip erosion.
- the hollow guide vane is preferably arranged in one of the last rows of guide vanes, in particular the third last, the penultimate or the last row of guide vanes.
- the guide blades of the steam turbine are preferably connected to an outer annular space for guiding the required fluid, into which the fluid line opens.
- the outer annular space preferably has a drainage line in its deep area.
- the fluid line is preferably connected to the outer annular space in a geodetically high area.
- the guide vanes are connected to an inner annular space to simplify the construction and to increase the thermomechanical stability and to guide the cooling fluid or heating fluid.
- the hollow space of which extends from the outer annular space to the inner annular space the fluid is therefore also fed into the individual from the inner annular space and from the outer annular space
- the steam turbine is preferably used during a power operation with a system component carrying superheated steam, for example a high pressure steam turbine, and / or during a ventilation operation with a water component, in particular condensate, or system component carrying wet steam.
- a condenser, a preheater, a heat exchanger etc. can be connected.
- Corresponding connecting lines between the fluid line and the corresponding system components can be switched on and off via corresponding actuators, shut-off valves. It is also possible to provide a central actuator which is connected to various supply lines for hot fluid and cooling fluid and is connected to the fluid line. Depending on the requirements, this actuator can be used to supply a fluid with a desired pressure and temperature condition to the fluid line from a supply line or a plurality of supply lines.
- the opening line preferably opens on the suction side in the region of the leading edge on the outer surface of the guide vane, as a result of which, in ventilation mode, cooling fluid spreads from the leading edge over the entire surface of the suction side of the guide vane to the trailing edge, as it were as a cooling film.
- the hot fluid In power mode, the hot fluid also mixes with the action steam in an area around the surface of the guide vane, which effectively prevents, or at least significantly reduces, the formation of larger condensate droplets.
- the object directed to a method for cooling a steam turbine in ventilation operation is achieved in that a cooling fluid, in particular wet steam or condensate, is introduced into the cavity of a guide vane, said cooling fluid being passed through opening lines, in particular a large number of fine bores, on the outer surface of the Vane flows out.
- a cooling fluid in particular wet steam or condensate
- opening lines in particular a large number of fine bores, on the outer surface of the Vane flows out.
- a reduction in the condensation of action steam on a guide vane of a steam turbine in power operation is possible in that in this case a hot fluid, in particular superheated steam, is supplied to the cavity of the guide vane, which flows out through opening lines on the outer surface of the vane and mixes there with the action steam and, if appropriate, on the entire outer surface of the guide vane.
- the hot fluid heats up the guide vane and on the other hand the mixing with the action steam leads to a heating of the action steam.
- FIG. 5 shows a cross section through a guide vane according to FIG. 4 1 schematically shows a section of a thermal power plant with a high-pressure steam turbine 17a, a low-pressure steam turbine 1, a condenser 18a and a condensate container 36; other components of the thermal power plant, for example a boiler or a generator, are not shown.
- the components of the thermal power plant shown are connected to one another by steam connecting lines 28 or condensate lines 29.
- a condensate pump 37 is inserted into the condensate line 29.
- the steam connecting line 28 which is usually formed with flaps, with the aid of which the superheated steam flowing out of the high-pressure steam turbine 17a passes through a further steam connecting line 28 can be derived to a heat exchanger 31.
- the low-pressure steam turbine 1 is not subjected to superheated steam.
- the steam conducted past the low-pressure steam turbine 1 is condensed in the heating heat exchanger 31 and flows as condensate to the condenser container 36.
- the low-pressure steam turbine 1 is rigidly coupled to the high-pressure steam turbine 17a, so that the rotors (not shown) of both steam turbines 1 and 17a run synchronously. If the steam flowing out of the high-pressure steam turbine 17a is guided past the low-pressure steam turbine 1, ie, it rotates at idle speed, the low-pressure steam turbine 1 occurs due to the static pressure prevailing therein, which corresponds to the pressure of the steam in the condensate container 36. Friction on.
- a fluid line 7 is arranged between an inlet 33, which serves for the application of action steam, and an outlet 34, through which the steam expanded in the low-pressure steam turbine 1 is led to the condenser 36 is connected to a cavity 6 of a guide vane 5a (see FIG. 2, 3).
- the condensate container 36 the condensate is heated by means of steam, which is conducted through a heating steam line 32 is supplied from the high pressure steam turbine 17a.
- a steam space 42 filled with steam is located in the condensate container 36 above the condensate level. Steam is removed from this steam space 42 and fed to the fluid line 7 through a steam transfer line 38.
- condensate from condensate container 36 is fed to fluid line 7 through a condensate transfer line 39.
- a branch of the heating steam line 32 is connected to the fluid line 7 via a corresponding valve 27.
- the steam transfer line 38 and the condensate transfer line 39 each also have a valve 27 and are connected to the fluid line 7. All valves 27 are connected to a temperature measuring point 40 in the low-pressure steam turbine 1 via a control line 41.
- steam can be removed, for example, from the heat exchanger 31 or a preheater (not shown) associated with the high-pressure steam turbine 17a.
- FIG. 2 shows a section through a double-flow low-pressure steam turbine 1 with a turbine rotor 3 directed along a main axis 2 and carrying the rotor blades 24.
- the turbine rotor 3 is mounted in a turbine bearing 22 and is sealed off from the inner housing 4 of the steam turbine 1 by a rotor seal 23.
- Alternating guide vanes 5, which are connected to the inner housing 4, and the rotor blades 24 of the rotor 3 are arranged in the axial direction.
- the guide blades 5, in particular the guide blade 5a the last low-pressure guide vane row (guide vane structure 11) are designed, for example, as hollow guide vanes inclined in the axial direction and curved in the circumferential direction.
- the guide vanes 5, 5a of a row of guide vanes are welded to an outer ring 12 of the inner housing 4, which is also hollow, and are welded to an inner ring 16 adjacent to and surrounding the rotor 3 and thus connected to one another.
- the low-pressure steam turbine 1 is traversed in the axial direction by action steam 19, which is led out of the steam turbine 1 in a vertically directed manner through an exhaust pipe 20.
- the guide vane 5a has opening lines 9b on the suction side, preferably essentially the outer annular space 12, and on the pressure side of the opening lines 9a (see FIGS. 4, 5) through which the fluid 8 flows into the flow area of the Action steam 19 can be fed.
- FIG. 3 shows a cross section through the guide vane structure 11 of the last row of guide vanes of the steam turbine 1.
- a fluid line 7, which can be shut off by a valve 27, opens into a geodetically high region 15 of the outer annular space 12.
- the guide blades 5a welded to the outer annular space 15 extend radially in the direction of the main axis 2 of the turbine rotor 3. They are welded to an inner annular space 16 surrounding the turbine rotor 3.
- Guide vane structure 11 is produced from two precisely fitting halves which are joined together at a parting joint 25.
- a drainage line 14 is provided in the geodetically lowest region 13 of the outer annular space 12.
- condensate and / or wet steam can be introduced into the outer annular space 12 via the fluid line 7.
- This steam 8 passes through a cavity 6 (see FIG. 4, 5) into the guide vane 5a.
- the cavity 6 preferably extends from the outer annular space 12 through the entire guide vane 5a along a center line 21 to the inner annular space 16.
- opening lines 9b and 9a in particular Bores are provided which connect the cavity 6 with the outer surface 10 of the guide vane 5a.
- the fluid 8, the wet steam and / or the condensate flows out of the guide vane 5a out of these opening lines 9a, 9b. In the ventilation mode of the steam turbine 1, this causes the outflow
- Fluid 8 a cooling of the guide vane 5a in particular a cooling film forms over the outer surface 10.
- superheated steam is supplied to the cavity 6 via the fluid line 7, which mixes with the action steam 19 on the outer surface 10 and, in particular if the latter is saturated steam, leads to a significant increase in the temperature of the action steam 19.
- the supplied superheated steam heats the guide vane 5a, so that the formation of condensate droplets, in particular at the trailing edge of the guide vane 5a, is significantly reduced, if not completely avoided.
- the invention is characterized in that guide vanes, in particular one or more of the last three rows of guide vanes of a low-pressure steam turbine, have a cavity from which opening lines lead to the surface of the respective guide vane. Cooling fluid, in particular wet steam or condensate, can be supplied to this cavity via a fluid line during a ventilation operation and superheated steam can be supplied in a power operation. In this way, cooling of the guide vane and, in power operation, heating of the guide vane and heating of the action steam while avoiding the formation of condensate on the guide vane are achieved in an effective manner by simple means in an effective manner.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Turbine Rotor Nozzle Sealing (AREA)
Abstract
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19640298 | 1996-09-30 | ||
DE19640298A DE19640298A1 (de) | 1996-09-30 | 1996-09-30 | Dampfturbine, Verfahren zur Kühlung einer Dampfturbine im Ventilationsbetrieb sowie Verfahren zur Kondensationsminderung bei einer Dampfturbine im Leistungsbetrieb |
PCT/DE1997/002105 WO1998014692A1 (fr) | 1996-09-30 | 1997-09-18 | Turbine a vapeur et procede pour le refroidissement d'une turbine a vapeur fonctionnant en mode ventilation |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0929736A1 true EP0929736A1 (fr) | 1999-07-21 |
EP0929736B1 EP0929736B1 (fr) | 2003-11-12 |
Family
ID=7807442
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP97909144A Expired - Lifetime EP0929736B1 (fr) | 1996-09-30 | 1997-09-18 | Turbine a vapeur et procede pour le refroidissement d'une turbine a vapeur fonctionnant en mode ventilation |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US6272861B1 (fr) |
EP (1) | EP0929736B1 (fr) |
JP (1) | JP2001501700A (fr) |
KR (1) | KR20000048758A (fr) |
CN (1) | CN1093214C (fr) |
DE (2) | DE19640298A1 (fr) |
WO (1) | WO1998014692A1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (21)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
ITTO20050281A1 (it) * | 2005-04-27 | 2006-10-28 | Ansaldo Energia Spa | Impianto a turbina provvisto di un prelievo di vapore e di un sistema per raffreddare una sezione di turbina disposta a valle di tale prelievo |
EP1788197A1 (fr) * | 2005-11-21 | 2007-05-23 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Aube de turbine pour turbine à vapeur |
US8162007B2 (en) * | 2009-02-27 | 2012-04-24 | General Electric Company | Apparatus, methods, and/or systems relating to the delivery of a fluid through a passageway |
US20110030335A1 (en) * | 2009-08-06 | 2011-02-10 | General Electric Company | Combined-cycle steam turbine and system having novel cooling flow configuration |
DE102009037410B4 (de) * | 2009-08-13 | 2012-02-02 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Erosionsschutz für Dampfturbinenstufen |
DE102009037411B4 (de) * | 2009-08-13 | 2014-08-21 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Erosionsschutzvorrichtung für Dampfturbinenstufen |
US20120003091A1 (en) * | 2010-06-30 | 2012-01-05 | Eugenio Yegro Segovia | Rotor assembly for use in gas turbine engines and method for assembling the same |
US20120195750A1 (en) * | 2011-01-31 | 2012-08-02 | General Electric Company | Turbomachine supports having thermal control system |
EP2620604A1 (fr) * | 2012-01-25 | 2013-07-31 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Procédé pour contrôler un processus de refroidissement de composants de turbine |
US20130305720A1 (en) * | 2012-05-15 | 2013-11-21 | General Electric Company | Systems and methods for active temperature control in steam turbine |
ITMI20120852A1 (it) * | 2012-05-17 | 2013-11-18 | Exergy Orc S R L | Sistema orc per la produzione di energia tramite ciclo rankine organico |
US9032733B2 (en) | 2013-04-04 | 2015-05-19 | General Electric Company | Turbomachine system with direct header steam injection, related control system and program product |
JP6049565B2 (ja) * | 2013-07-31 | 2016-12-21 | 三菱日立パワーシステムズ株式会社 | 地熱タービン |
EP2918788A1 (fr) | 2014-03-12 | 2015-09-16 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Procédé de refroidissement d'une turbine à vapeur |
DE102014215082A1 (de) | 2014-07-31 | 2016-02-04 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Laufschaufel für eine Dampfturbine |
DE102015011131A1 (de) * | 2015-08-31 | 2017-03-02 | Esg Mbh | Nasskühltürme mit Zugunterstützung durch Ventilatoren Verringerung der Emission von Tropfen und von Mikroorganismen |
JP2017053287A (ja) * | 2015-09-10 | 2017-03-16 | 新日本造機株式会社 | 蒸気タービン |
EP3282089B1 (fr) | 2016-08-12 | 2019-03-06 | General Electric Technology GmbH | Turbine à vapeur avec aubes stationnaires et procédé d'assemblage |
JP6637455B2 (ja) * | 2017-02-10 | 2020-01-29 | 三菱日立パワーシステムズ株式会社 | 蒸気タービン |
DE102017213280A1 (de) * | 2017-08-01 | 2019-02-07 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Verfahren zum Betreiben einer Dampfturbine |
CN107514291B (zh) * | 2017-09-30 | 2023-10-03 | 南京赛达机械制造有限公司 | 一种耐水蚀汽轮机叶片及其制备方法 |
Family Cites Families (18)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2377611A (en) * | 1941-03-01 | 1945-06-05 | William E Caldwell | Turbine |
DE909812C (de) * | 1951-10-26 | 1954-04-26 | Huettenwerk Watenstedt Salzgit | Verfahren zur Bereitschaftschaltung von Dampfturbinen in lastschwachen Betriebszeiten |
US3306575A (en) * | 1964-03-05 | 1967-02-28 | Ass Elect Ind | Steam turbines |
FR1409464A (fr) * | 1964-07-18 | 1965-08-27 | Cem Comp Electro Mec | Procédé pour améliorer le fonctionnement des turbines à vapeur |
FR1519899A (fr) * | 1967-02-24 | 1968-04-05 | Creusot Forges Ateliers | Perfectionnements aux aubages distributeurs des parties basse pression d'une turbine à vapeur |
DE1951922A1 (de) * | 1969-10-15 | 1971-04-29 | Siemens Ag | Einrichtung zur Verhinderung der Troepfchenbildung in den Niederdruckstufen von Dampfturbinen |
SE395747B (sv) * | 1975-12-10 | 1977-08-22 | Stal Laval Turbin Ab | Tvastegsgasturbin |
JPS5458105A (en) * | 1977-10-18 | 1979-05-10 | Fuji Electric Co Ltd | Device for preventing water drops from occurring on steam turbine |
JPS54141908A (en) * | 1978-04-25 | 1979-11-05 | Toshiba Corp | Steam turbine |
FR2725474B1 (fr) * | 1984-03-14 | 1996-12-13 | Snecma | Aube de distributeur de turbine refroidie |
JPS61151004U (fr) * | 1985-03-12 | 1986-09-18 | ||
JPS6238803A (ja) * | 1985-08-14 | 1987-02-19 | Toshiba Corp | 蒸気タ−ビンの最終段冷却装置 |
DE4129518A1 (de) * | 1991-09-06 | 1993-03-11 | Siemens Ag | Kuehlung einer niederbruck-dampfturbine im ventilationsbetrieb |
US5320483A (en) * | 1992-12-30 | 1994-06-14 | General Electric Company | Steam and air cooling for stator stage of a turbine |
DE4330612A1 (de) * | 1993-09-09 | 1995-03-16 | Siemens Ag | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Betrieb einer Gasturbine |
US5829245A (en) * | 1996-12-31 | 1998-11-03 | Westinghouse Electric Corporation | Cooling system for gas turbine vane |
US5980202A (en) * | 1998-03-05 | 1999-11-09 | Mitsubishi Heavy Industries, Ltd. | Gas turbine stationary blade |
US6019572A (en) * | 1998-08-06 | 2000-02-01 | Siemens Westinghouse Power Corporation | Gas turbine row #1 steam cooled vane |
-
1996
- 1996-09-30 DE DE19640298A patent/DE19640298A1/de not_active Ceased
-
1997
- 1997-09-18 WO PCT/DE1997/002105 patent/WO1998014692A1/fr active IP Right Grant
- 1997-09-18 DE DE59711004T patent/DE59711004D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-09-18 KR KR1019990702744A patent/KR20000048758A/ko not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1997-09-18 CN CN97198388A patent/CN1093214C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1997-09-18 EP EP97909144A patent/EP0929736B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-09-18 JP JP10516116A patent/JP2001501700A/ja active Pending
-
1999
- 1999-03-30 US US09/282,095 patent/US6272861B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
See references of WO9814692A1 * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN1231715A (zh) | 1999-10-13 |
DE19640298A1 (de) | 1998-04-09 |
KR20000048758A (ko) | 2000-07-25 |
US6272861B1 (en) | 2001-08-14 |
CN1093214C (zh) | 2002-10-23 |
WO1998014692A1 (fr) | 1998-04-09 |
EP0929736B1 (fr) | 2003-11-12 |
JP2001501700A (ja) | 2001-02-06 |
DE59711004D1 (de) | 2003-12-18 |
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