EP0917966A1 - Identifikationsdokument - Google Patents
Identifikationsdokument Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0917966A1 EP0917966A1 EP98121587A EP98121587A EP0917966A1 EP 0917966 A1 EP0917966 A1 EP 0917966A1 EP 98121587 A EP98121587 A EP 98121587A EP 98121587 A EP98121587 A EP 98121587A EP 0917966 A1 EP0917966 A1 EP 0917966A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- layers
- identification document
- data sheet
- area
- seam
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000002985 plastic film Substances 0.000 claims description 30
- 229920006255 plastic film Polymers 0.000 claims description 25
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000013039 cover film Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000003475 lamination Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920005644 polyethylene terephthalate glycol copolymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007645 offset printing Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000007650 screen-printing Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004416 thermosoftening plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000007639 printing Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 67
- 239000010408 film Substances 0.000 description 24
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 description 15
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 description 10
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009958 sewing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000002745 absorbent Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002250 absorbent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012790 adhesive layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002845 discoloration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001903 high density polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000002401 inhibitory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002028 premature Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012815 thermoplastic material Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B42—BOOKBINDING; ALBUMS; FILES; SPECIAL PRINTED MATTER
- B42D—BOOKS; BOOK COVERS; LOOSE LEAVES; PRINTED MATTER CHARACTERISED BY IDENTIFICATION OR SECURITY FEATURES; PRINTED MATTER OF SPECIAL FORMAT OR STYLE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; DEVICES FOR USE THEREWITH AND NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; MOVABLE-STRIP WRITING OR READING APPARATUS
- B42D25/00—Information-bearing cards or sheet-like structures characterised by identification or security features; Manufacture thereof
- B42D25/20—Information-bearing cards or sheet-like structures characterised by identification or security features; Manufacture thereof characterised by a particular use or purpose
- B42D25/23—Identity cards
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B42—BOOKBINDING; ALBUMS; FILES; SPECIAL PRINTED MATTER
- B42D—BOOKS; BOOK COVERS; LOOSE LEAVES; PRINTED MATTER CHARACTERISED BY IDENTIFICATION OR SECURITY FEATURES; PRINTED MATTER OF SPECIAL FORMAT OR STYLE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; DEVICES FOR USE THEREWITH AND NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; MOVABLE-STRIP WRITING OR READING APPARATUS
- B42D25/00—Information-bearing cards or sheet-like structures characterised by identification or security features; Manufacture thereof
- B42D25/20—Information-bearing cards or sheet-like structures characterised by identification or security features; Manufacture thereof characterised by a particular use or purpose
- B42D25/24—Passports
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B42—BOOKBINDING; ALBUMS; FILES; SPECIAL PRINTED MATTER
- B42D—BOOKS; BOOK COVERS; LOOSE LEAVES; PRINTED MATTER CHARACTERISED BY IDENTIFICATION OR SECURITY FEATURES; PRINTED MATTER OF SPECIAL FORMAT OR STYLE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; DEVICES FOR USE THEREWITH AND NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; MOVABLE-STRIP WRITING OR READING APPARATUS
- B42D13/00—Loose leaves modified for binding; Inserts
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B42—BOOKBINDING; ALBUMS; FILES; SPECIAL PRINTED MATTER
- B42D—BOOKS; BOOK COVERS; LOOSE LEAVES; PRINTED MATTER CHARACTERISED BY IDENTIFICATION OR SECURITY FEATURES; PRINTED MATTER OF SPECIAL FORMAT OR STYLE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; DEVICES FOR USE THEREWITH AND NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; MOVABLE-STRIP WRITING OR READING APPARATUS
- B42D25/00—Information-bearing cards or sheet-like structures characterised by identification or security features; Manufacture thereof
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B42—BOOKBINDING; ALBUMS; FILES; SPECIAL PRINTED MATTER
- B42D—BOOKS; BOOK COVERS; LOOSE LEAVES; PRINTED MATTER CHARACTERISED BY IDENTIFICATION OR SECURITY FEATURES; PRINTED MATTER OF SPECIAL FORMAT OR STYLE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; DEVICES FOR USE THEREWITH AND NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; MOVABLE-STRIP WRITING OR READING APPARATUS
- B42D25/00—Information-bearing cards or sheet-like structures characterised by identification or security features; Manufacture thereof
- B42D25/30—Identification or security features, e.g. for preventing forgery
- B42D25/324—Reliefs
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B42—BOOKBINDING; ALBUMS; FILES; SPECIAL PRINTED MATTER
- B42D—BOOKS; BOOK COVERS; LOOSE LEAVES; PRINTED MATTER CHARACTERISED BY IDENTIFICATION OR SECURITY FEATURES; PRINTED MATTER OF SPECIAL FORMAT OR STYLE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; DEVICES FOR USE THEREWITH AND NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; MOVABLE-STRIP WRITING OR READING APPARATUS
- B42D25/00—Information-bearing cards or sheet-like structures characterised by identification or security features; Manufacture thereof
- B42D25/30—Identification or security features, e.g. for preventing forgery
- B42D25/351—Translucent or partly translucent parts, e.g. windows
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B42—BOOKBINDING; ALBUMS; FILES; SPECIAL PRINTED MATTER
- B42D—BOOKS; BOOK COVERS; LOOSE LEAVES; PRINTED MATTER CHARACTERISED BY IDENTIFICATION OR SECURITY FEATURES; PRINTED MATTER OF SPECIAL FORMAT OR STYLE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; DEVICES FOR USE THEREWITH AND NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; MOVABLE-STRIP WRITING OR READING APPARATUS
- B42D25/00—Information-bearing cards or sheet-like structures characterised by identification or security features; Manufacture thereof
- B42D25/40—Manufacture
- B42D25/405—Marking
- B42D25/41—Marking using electromagnetic radiation
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B42—BOOKBINDING; ALBUMS; FILES; SPECIAL PRINTED MATTER
- B42D—BOOKS; BOOK COVERS; LOOSE LEAVES; PRINTED MATTER CHARACTERISED BY IDENTIFICATION OR SECURITY FEATURES; PRINTED MATTER OF SPECIAL FORMAT OR STYLE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; DEVICES FOR USE THEREWITH AND NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; MOVABLE-STRIP WRITING OR READING APPARATUS
- B42D25/00—Information-bearing cards or sheet-like structures characterised by identification or security features; Manufacture thereof
- B42D25/40—Manufacture
- B42D25/405—Marking
- B42D25/425—Marking by deformation, e.g. embossing
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B42—BOOKBINDING; ALBUMS; FILES; SPECIAL PRINTED MATTER
- B42D—BOOKS; BOOK COVERS; LOOSE LEAVES; PRINTED MATTER CHARACTERISED BY IDENTIFICATION OR SECURITY FEATURES; PRINTED MATTER OF SPECIAL FORMAT OR STYLE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; DEVICES FOR USE THEREWITH AND NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; MOVABLE-STRIP WRITING OR READING APPARATUS
- B42D25/00—Information-bearing cards or sheet-like structures characterised by identification or security features; Manufacture thereof
- B42D25/40—Manufacture
- B42D25/45—Associating two or more layers
- B42D25/455—Associating two or more layers using heat
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B42—BOOKBINDING; ALBUMS; FILES; SPECIAL PRINTED MATTER
- B42D—BOOKS; BOOK COVERS; LOOSE LEAVES; PRINTED MATTER CHARACTERISED BY IDENTIFICATION OR SECURITY FEATURES; PRINTED MATTER OF SPECIAL FORMAT OR STYLE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; DEVICES FOR USE THEREWITH AND NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; MOVABLE-STRIP WRITING OR READING APPARATUS
- B42D25/00—Information-bearing cards or sheet-like structures characterised by identification or security features; Manufacture thereof
- B42D25/40—Manufacture
- B42D25/45—Associating two or more layers
- B42D25/46—Associating two or more layers using pressure
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B42—BOOKBINDING; ALBUMS; FILES; SPECIAL PRINTED MATTER
- B42D—BOOKS; BOOK COVERS; LOOSE LEAVES; PRINTED MATTER CHARACTERISED BY IDENTIFICATION OR SECURITY FEATURES; PRINTED MATTER OF SPECIAL FORMAT OR STYLE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; DEVICES FOR USE THEREWITH AND NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; MOVABLE-STRIP WRITING OR READING APPARATUS
- B42D25/00—Information-bearing cards or sheet-like structures characterised by identification or security features; Manufacture thereof
- B42D25/40—Manufacture
- B42D25/45—Associating two or more layers
- B42D25/465—Associating two or more layers using chemicals or adhesives
- B42D25/47—Associating two or more layers using chemicals or adhesives using adhesives
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S283/00—Printed matter
- Y10S283/90—Medical record
Definitions
- the invention relates to an identification document, such as a passport or the like, consisting of several sheets, which at one interface to one Book bound and at least one sheet of which is a data sheet forms, which is provided with information, and at least from two layers there is, at least one of the layers being transparent, and the format of the layers is chosen so that it covers the range of Protruding the junction and thus a connection in the area of the junction of the data sheet with the remaining sheets of the identification document ensure, and a method for producing such Identification document.
- an identification document such as a passport or the like, consisting of several sheets, which at one interface to one Book bound and at least one sheet of which is a data sheet forms, which is provided with information, and at least from two layers there is, at least one of the layers being transparent, and the format of the layers is chosen so that it covers the range of Protruding the junction and thus a connection in the area of the junction of the data sheet with the remaining sheets of the identification document ensure, and a method for producing such Identification document.
- Passports usually take the form of a small book that consists of one Linen or plastic cover and several sheets of paper.
- the passport which is the personal data such as name, birthday, photo, signature etc. wearing, with a transparent film structure, partially printed on the inside provided so that this data is not directly accessible.
- the production of such a passport is for example in the EP 0 364 730 A2.
- the paper or plastic sheet which should be provided with the user-related data, first with the transparent plastic film laminated.
- This laminated data sheet then becomes a book with the other non-laminated sheets bound, whereby the format of the data sheet is chosen so that it over the interface of the pass protrudes and thus forms an am Matching re-appearing border area is integrated into the passport.
- the data sheet is created using a laser beam the user-related data.
- the invention is therefore based on the object of an identification document propose which has improved bending properties and the premature risk of breakage at the interface is reduced.
- the invention is based on the basic idea, the layer structure of the data sheet only in the area of the information to be protected to connect inseparable laminate and in the area of the seam ensure that at least some of the layers of the datasheet are not together be liable. That is, the paper and / or film layers that form the data sheet are still in the area of the interface as individual separate Sheets or foils.
- the personalization side is made up of several individual layers held in the seam. Because of the flexibility of each Layers therefore only occur after a large number of bending cycles to the first cracks, which are usually only in one of the layers. If one of the layers breaks, the data sheet is still covered by the other layers in the passport book.
- Another advantage of the invention is that the rigidity of the laminate side strong due to the more flexible individual foils in the area of the interface is reduced, so that the passport book in the area of the invention Data sheet pops up much less than with the known passbooks, in which a fully laminated data sheet is integrated.
- the data sheet can consist of an inlet layer and a transparent cover film, both of the same format exhibit.
- the inlet layer preferably consists of a security paper, any authenticity features known for security papers can have, e.g. a watermark, steel intaglio, or a security thread.
- any authenticity features known for security papers can have, e.g. a watermark, steel intaglio, or a security thread.
- a transparent or opaque plastic film exist. It is also possible to remove the cover film assemble several plastic foils.
- the data sheet have a format that the format of a double page of Identity document corresponds, so that at the end not only one Border area of the data sheet appears, but a complete one, too written or inscribable personalization page is available.
- the of the or the cover sheet / s covered inlet layer can also do the same or have a smaller format.
- the inlet layer can also consist of two separate sheets of paper, each of the continuous Cover foil are covered so that the inlet layers only through the Cover sheet can be kept in the bound book.
- the number of plastic films used for the individual cover films can also vary and need not be symmetrical. It is thus possible to assemble the one cover film from two or more plastic films and to use only one plastic film for the second cover film.
- This can be useful, for example, if a special security element that requires a certain layer thickness is arranged on one side. This is for example with a so-called Laser tilting picture "the case.
- This security element consists of a lens field and is combined with an image motif arranged below it in such a way that different parts of the image become visible when the viewing angle is changed. This image motif can be generated through the lens structure with a laser (EP 0219 012 This element requires a layer thickness that corresponds at least to the focal length of the lenses.
- the use of several plastic films, the layer thickness of which varies the lamination added to the required total thickness also has the Advantage that the properties of the plastic films optimally match the respective one Purpose can be customized.
- the surface area in which the lenses are arranged may Laser radiation hardly absorb while in the focal plane of the lenses arranged layer for radiation of the marking laser highly absorbent must be carried out.
- the plastic films can therefore differ heavily mixed with laser absorbing additives become.
- the identification document and the data sheet can of course be used other security elements, such as optically variable diffraction structures (Holograms, kinegrams etc.) or similar.
- the separation of the individual layers in the area of the interface can be done according to the invention done in different ways. According to a preferred Embodiment become connection-inhibiting in the area of the interface Print layers are provided, for example in screen printing or offset printing can be applied to the individual layers. In the subsequent Lamination of the data sheet only connect the layers in the unprinted area to an inseparable laminate while in the area of the separating layers despite the effects of heat and pressure the individual layers are available.
- the layers in the area of the interface are covered so that they cause the connection Heat and pressure parameters are not exposed at all.
- the individual or some of the layers of the data sheet are about adhesive layers connected with each other, so the separation of the individual layers in the area of the interface can be done very simply by having this area is not coated with adhesive.
- an identification document 1 such as, for example a passport made from a plastic or linen envelope 2 with a front cover sheet 2a and a rear cover sheet 2b, one Personalization page 3, a second data sheet 4, a third data sheet 5 and a blank sheet 6.
- Sheets 4, 5 and 6 as well as, if necessary further sheets, not shown, are preferably made of paper or another material with a surface texture, the later Entries (extensions, visas etc.) allowed.
- the data sheet 4 carries, as shown in the figure, for example, information about children of the Passport holder. In the lower area of data sheet 4 there is also the passport number stamped.
- the personalization page 3 represents the invention Data sheet and consists of two transparent cover foils, between which one with a security print and a watermark provided paper inlay is included.
- the data sheet 3 points in the present See a smooth surface area 30 in which machine readable Data lines are arranged.
- the data sheet 3 the name 31, the date of birth 32, the place of birth 33, and the signature 34 of the holder of this identification document 1.
- This user-related Data 31, 32, 33, 34 become just like the machine-readable data inscribed in the finished laminated data sheet 3 using a laser.
- the laser intensity can be controlled so that only discoloration inside the data sheet, i.e. the paper and plastic layers takes place while the outer plastic surface is undamaged and thus remains smooth.
- the format of data sheet 3 is chosen so that it fits a bit exceeds and thus with the formation of a re-appearing at the appropriate Edge area 35 is integrated into the passport. If this edge area 35 is very short, the interface itself takes a lot of the bending movement and also reduces the risk of breakage.
- Fig. 2 shows the data sheet 3 in cross section. It consists of a paper or plastic liner 9 and two cover films 7 and 8, the cover films 7, 8 have different layer thicknesses.
- a lens structure 13 which together with below the Lens structure and not shown here information Laser tilt image forms.
- the cover sheet 7, 8 and the ticking 9 are in the range of The data to be protected are linked together in such a way that an insoluble bond arises.
- the format of the data sheet 9 can be selected so that that it is completely surrounded by the films 7 and 8, as shown in Fig. 2.
- the interface of the passport can be realized by sewing in a thread or by Gluing the individual passport pages.
- the cover film 7 originally consists of two individual plastic films 10 and 11 (indicated by the dash 15), which, however, also during of the lamination process into one unit. Only in the area the interface 14, the films 10 and 11 do not adhere to one another or form in no composite layer in this area.
- the cover sheet 8 has in the shown Example only on a plastic film 12.
- Data sheet 3 is thus about the individual plastic films 10, 11 and 12 sewn into the book-shaped identification document 1.
- the data sheet can alternatively also be designed as a double page, so that in the rear area of the identification document 1 not only one Edge area of the films 10, 11 and 12 is visible, but an entire additional document page is created, which can also be labeled.
- This personalization page would thus be symmetrical with respect to that in FIG. 2 interface 14 shown constructed.
- the cover foils are designed that they do not form a bond in the area of the seam.
- the inlet layer can also have a format that exactly that of the cover films corresponds so that there is no edge welding around the data sheet. In this case, it is not only important to ensure that the plastic films of the cover foils do not adhere to one another, but also no liability to that Material of the content is available.
- Fig. 3 shows schematically the lamination process of a data sheet 3, as in Fig. 2 is shown.
- the individual layers of data sheet 3 i.e. the plastic film 12, the ticking 9 and the plastic films 11 and 10 arranged one above the other.
- plastic films 10, 11 and 12 printed on the mutually facing surfaces with a separating layer 16, which ensures that the plastic films 10, 11 and 12 in this area do not form a bond during the lamination process.
- This Layer structure is in a laminating device 20 consisting of two Laminating plates 21 and 22 inserted.
- the laminating plate 21 has in its Surface on the relief structure 13 negative. Under the influence of heat and pressure, the layer structure then becomes one Laminate connected, only in those provided with the separating layers 16 Areas, the film structure is retained, i.e. are the slides 10, 11 and 12 still as individual films.
- the laminating device 40 basically consists of two Laminating panels 41 and 42, the laminating panels shown in Fig. 4 have no surface structures, so the finished data sheet also no surface structures, e.g. the lens structure shown in FIG. 2 but has completely flat surfaces.
- the laminating plates 41, 42 is the layer structure of a further embodiment of the data sheet shown in an exploded view.
- This Variant is in the format of a double page of the finished identification document 1, so that the data sheet according to FIG. 4 contains Identification document no marginal area 35, as shown in Fig. 1, having.
- the layer structure of the data sheets 50a, 50b shown in FIG. 4 is symmetrical regarding the inlet 45, i.e. the cover layers 43, 44 have the same Number of film layers and the same film thickness.
- the inlet layer 45 has the same format as that Cover foils 43, 44.
- the passport book according to the invention has the advantage that the rigidity of the Laminate side due to the more flexible individual foils in the area of the seam is greatly reduced, so that the passport book opens much less than with the known passport books. This popping up of the passport in However, area of the laminate side can be further reduced by the interface is subjected to additional measures.
- FIG. 5 schematically shows one possibility for such an additional treatment the interface.
- heat treatment takes place the seam on the finished passport.
- the back cover 2b folded away, the protruding film sides 35 are sewn around the Paper pages bent and by a pressure element 55 in this Position held.
- the area of the interface is now heated and thereby the thermoplastic films are deformed, as in Fig. 5 by the arrows 56 indicated.
- the heating can, for example, by means of a hot air dryer respectively.
- the temperature required for the deformation depends on used film material in the range of about 100 to 150 ° C.
- the heat application takes place only over a short period of time, for example up to 5 sec.
- the passport is held in the same position, possibly the pressure increases a little while the thermoplastic material cooled in air.
- the pressure element 55 is removed and the passport is passed on to any further processing steps.
- the laminated passport page can also be used be bent according to the sewing. Another option is there in cutting individual slides back so far that the remaining ones Fan out the foils less so that the fitting cover is no longer is pushed away.
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- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Credit Cards Or The Like (AREA)
- Glass Compositions (AREA)
- Financial Or Insurance-Related Operations Such As Payment And Settlement (AREA)
- Polarising Elements (AREA)
Abstract
Description
- Fig. 1
- eine perspektivische Ansicht eines aufgeklappten Identifikationsdokuments,
- Fig. 2
- Querschnitt eines laminierten Datenblattes gemaß der Erfindung für das Identifikationsdokument nach Fig. 1,
- Fig. 3
- Schnitt durch eine Laminiervorrichtung für die Herstellung eines laminierten Datenblattes gemäß Fig. 2,
- Fig. 4
- Schnitt durch eine Laminiervorrichtung für die Herstellung einer weiteren Ausführungsform eines laminierten Datenblatts,
- Fig. 5
- schematische Darstellung einer zusätzlichen Wärmebehandlung im Nahtbereich.
Claims (21)
- Identifikationsdokument, wie ein Reisepass oder dergleichen, bestehend aus mehreren Blättern, die an einer Nahtstelle zu einem Buch gebunden sind und von denen mindestens ein Blatt ein Datenblatt bildet, das mit Informationen versehen ist und zumindest aus zwei Schichten besteht, wobei zumindest eine der Schichten transparent ausgeführt ist und das Format der Schichten so gewählt ist, dass sie über den Bereich der Nahtstelle hinausragen und damit im Bereich der Nahtstelle eine Verbindung des Datenblattes mit den übrigen Blättern des Identifikationsdokuments gewährleisten, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Schichten im Bereich der Informationen zu einem untrennbaren Laminat verbunden sind, im Bereich der Nahtstelle allerdings nicht aneinander haften.
- Identifikationsdokument nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass eine der Schichten aus Papier oder Kunststoff besteht und die andere Schicht aus einer transparenten Kunstofffolie.
- Identifikationsdokument nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die beiden Schichten aus transparenten Kunststofffolien bestehen, die mit einer Inlettschicht zumindest teilweise zu einem Laminat verbunden sind.
- Identifikationsdokument nach Anspruch 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die transparenten Kunststofffolien auf der selben Oberfläche der Inlettschicht angeordnet sind und eine Deckfolie bilden.
- Identifikationsdokument nach Anspruch 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Deckfolie weitere Kunststoffschichten umfaßt, wobei einige der Kunststofffolien und gegebenenfalls die Inlettschicht im Bereich der Nahtstelle zu einem Laminat verbunden sind.
- Identifikationsdokument nach wenigstens einem der Ansprüche 3 bis 5, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Format der Deckfolie dem Format einer Doppelseite des Identifikationsdokuments entspricht und die Nahtstelle in der Mitte dieser Doppelseite angeordnet ist.
- Identifikationsdokument nach einem der Ansprüche 3 bis 6, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Format der Inlettschicht dem Format der Deckfolie entspricht oder kleiner ist.
- Identifikationsdokument nach wenigstens einem der Ansprüche 3 bis 7, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Inlettschicht beidseitig mit einer Deckfolie versehen ist.
- Identifikationsdokument nach wenigstens einem der Ansprüche 3 bis 8, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Inlettschicht aus Papier oder einer opaken Kunststofffolie besteht.
- Identifikationsdokument nach wenigstens einem der Ansprüche 3 bis 9, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Kunststofffolien aus unterschiedlichen Kunststoffmaterialien bestehen und / oder unterschiedliche Zusatzstoffe enthalten.
- Identifikationsdokument nach wenigstens einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 10, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Kunststofffolien aus PC, PETG oder HDT-PETG bestehen.
- Identifikationsdokument nach wenigstens einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 11, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Nahtstelle von einem eingenähten Faden oder einer Verleimung gebildet wird.
- Identifikationsdokument nach wenigstens einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 12, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Datenblatt benutzerbezogene Daten aufweist, die mittels eines Lasers eingebracht sind.
- Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Identifikationsdokuments, wie eines Reisepasses oder dergleichen, bei welchem mehrere Blätter an einer Nahtstelle zu einem Buch gebunden werden und welches mindestens ein Datenblatt aufweist, das aus wenigstens zwei Schichten besteht und mit Informationen versehen wird, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die beiden Schichten vor dem Binden des Identifikationsdokuments und während der Herstellung des Datenblattes so präpariert oder behandelt werden, dass sie im Bereich der Informationen zu einem untrennbaren Laminat verbunden, im Bereich der Nahtstelle dagegen nicht miteinander verbunden werden.
- Verfahren nach Anspruch 14, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Schichten unter Einwirkung von Wärme und Druck laminiert werden.
- Verfahren nach Anspruch 14 oder 15, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Schichten aus Kunststofffolien bestehen und die Kunststofffolien vor dem Laminiervorgang im Bereich der Nahtstelle mit einer Trennschicht versehen werden, die ein Verbinden der Kunststofffolien während des Laminiervorganges verhindert.
- Verfahren nach Anspruch 16, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Trennschicht in einem Druckverfahren, insbesondere im Sieb- oder Offsetdruck aufgebracht wird.
- Verfahren nach wenigstens einem der Ansprüche 14 bis 17, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Datenblatt im Bereich der Nahtstelle zusätzlichen Maßnahmen unterworfen wird, so dass ein Aufspringen des Buches im Bereich des Datenblattes verhindert wird.
- Verfahren nach Anspruch 18, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass nach dem Binden des Passes das Datenblatt im Bereich der Nahtstelle durch Wärmeeinwirkung so verformt wird, dass sich die Schichten des Datenblattes eng an die übrigen in das Dokument eingebundenen Blätter anschmiegen.
- Verfahren nach Anspruch 18, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Datenblatt vor dem Binden thermoplastisch so verformt wird, dass es sich beim nachfolgenden Binden im Bereich der Naht eng an die übrigen in das Buch eingenähten Blätter anschmiegt.
- Verfahren nach Anspruch 18, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Datenblatt ein das Dokumentenformat übersteigendes Format aufweist, so dass die Schichten des Datenblattes über die Naht hinausragen, und dass zumindest eine der die Naht überragenden Schichten so weit zurückgeschnitten wird, so dass ein Aufspringen des Buches im Bereich des Datenblattes verhindert wird.
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19751704 | 1997-11-21 | ||
DE19751704 | 1997-11-21 | ||
DE19814420A DE19814420A1 (de) | 1997-11-21 | 1998-03-31 | Identifikationsdokument |
DE19814420 | 1998-03-31 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0917966A1 true EP0917966A1 (de) | 1999-05-26 |
EP0917966B1 EP0917966B1 (de) | 2003-03-12 |
Family
ID=26041811
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP98121587A Expired - Lifetime EP0917966B1 (de) | 1997-11-21 | 1998-11-19 | Identifikationsdokument |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US6135503A (de) |
EP (1) | EP0917966B1 (de) |
AT (1) | ATE234205T1 (de) |
ES (1) | ES2190565T3 (de) |
NO (1) | NO325027B1 (de) |
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US6572140B2 (en) | 2000-09-12 | 2003-06-03 | Breed Automotive Technology, Inc. | Device for regulating inflation of an airbag |
WO2004110780A1 (en) * | 2003-06-16 | 2004-12-23 | Setec Oy | Method for producing data sheet, and data sheet |
EP1516749A2 (de) * | 2003-09-19 | 2005-03-23 | Austria Card Plastikkarten und Ausweissysteme GmbH | Reisepass mit plastifizierter Personalisierseite und Verfahren zur Herstellung von einem Reisepass mit plastifizierter Personalisierseite |
DE102004055973A1 (de) * | 2004-11-19 | 2006-06-08 | Bundesdruckerei Gmbh | Einlageblatt, insbesondere für ein buchartiges Identifikationsdokument, Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Herstellung eines Einlageblattes |
WO2006097276A1 (de) * | 2005-03-17 | 2006-09-21 | Giesecke & Devrient Gmbh | Datenseite zur einbindung in ein passbuch |
EP1731327A1 (de) * | 2005-06-10 | 2006-12-13 | Setec Oy | Verfahren zur Herstellung einer Informationsseite für ein Sicherheitsdokument |
WO2007062696A1 (de) * | 2005-11-29 | 2007-06-07 | Bundesdruckerei Gmbh | Verfahren zur herstellung einer gefalteten trägeranordnung, insbesondere für ein identifikationsdokument sowie eine trägeranordnung |
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US10650199B2 (en) | 2005-02-07 | 2020-05-12 | Steven Michael Colby | Passport including metallic fibers |
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US10956689B2 (en) | 2005-02-07 | 2021-03-23 | Mynette Technologies, Inc. | Passport including RFID shielding |
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DE102005025095A1 (de) * | 2005-06-01 | 2006-12-07 | Giesecke & Devrient Gmbh | Datenträger und Verfahren zu seiner Herstellung |
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DE602005013677D1 (de) * | 2005-10-31 | 2009-05-14 | Gemalto Oy | Datenseite und Methode zu deren Herstellung |
FI118760B (fi) * | 2005-11-08 | 2008-03-14 | Setec Oy | Tietosivu ja menetelmä tietosivun valmistamiseksi |
NL1031513C2 (nl) * | 2006-04-04 | 2007-10-05 | Sdu Identification Bv | Vezelversterkte bindlaag. |
GB2457185B (en) * | 2006-05-13 | 2009-09-23 | Filtrona United Kingdom Ltd | Security laminates and documents |
DE102008008044B4 (de) | 2008-02-05 | 2022-09-22 | Bundesdruckerei Gmbh | Verfahren zum Prägen von Oberflächenstrukturen in einem Substrat zur Herstellung eines kartenförmigen Datenträgers |
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JP4456175B1 (ja) | 2009-10-09 | 2010-04-28 | 日本カラリング株式会社 | 電子パスポート用レーザーマーキング積層体用複合ヒンジシート及び電子パスポート用レーザーマーキング積層体及び電子パスポート |
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JP5981935B2 (ja) | 2011-10-19 | 2016-08-31 | 三菱樹脂株式会社 | 電子パスポート用コンビネーションシート、電子パスポート用レーザーマーキング多層シート、及び電子パスポート |
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- 1998-11-17 US US09/193,738 patent/US6135503A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-11-19 ES ES98121587T patent/ES2190565T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-11-19 EP EP98121587A patent/EP0917966B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-11-19 AT AT98121587T patent/ATE234205T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1998-11-20 NO NO19985410A patent/NO325027B1/no not_active IP Right Cessation
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EP0847873A1 (de) * | 1996-12-11 | 1998-06-17 | Avery Dennison France | Vorrichtung und Verfahren zum Herstellen von Bürobedarf wie Schutzmappen |
Cited By (20)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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US6572140B2 (en) | 2000-09-12 | 2003-06-03 | Breed Automotive Technology, Inc. | Device for regulating inflation of an airbag |
CN100425460C (zh) * | 2003-06-16 | 2008-10-15 | 塞特克有限公司 | 用于生成数据页的方法以及数据页 |
WO2004110780A1 (en) * | 2003-06-16 | 2004-12-23 | Setec Oy | Method for producing data sheet, and data sheet |
JP2006527670A (ja) * | 2003-06-16 | 2006-12-07 | セテック・オサケユキテュア | データシートを生成する方法、及び、データシート |
EP1516749A2 (de) * | 2003-09-19 | 2005-03-23 | Austria Card Plastikkarten und Ausweissysteme GmbH | Reisepass mit plastifizierter Personalisierseite und Verfahren zur Herstellung von einem Reisepass mit plastifizierter Personalisierseite |
DE10343389A1 (de) * | 2003-09-19 | 2005-04-21 | Austria Card | Reisepass mit laserfähiger Personalisierseite |
EP1516749A3 (de) * | 2003-09-19 | 2009-07-15 | Austria Card Plastikkarten und Ausweissysteme GmbH | Reisepass mit plastifizierter Personalisierseite und Verfahren zur Herstellung von einem Reisepass mit plastifizierter Personalisierseite |
DE102004008662B4 (de) * | 2004-02-21 | 2012-10-25 | Mühlbauer Ag | Verfahren zum serienmäßigen Herstellen von Identifikationsseiten für gebundene Dokumente |
DE102004055973A1 (de) * | 2004-11-19 | 2006-06-08 | Bundesdruckerei Gmbh | Einlageblatt, insbesondere für ein buchartiges Identifikationsdokument, Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Herstellung eines Einlageblattes |
WO2006097276A1 (de) * | 2005-03-17 | 2006-09-21 | Giesecke & Devrient Gmbh | Datenseite zur einbindung in ein passbuch |
EP1731327A1 (de) * | 2005-06-10 | 2006-12-13 | Setec Oy | Verfahren zur Herstellung einer Informationsseite für ein Sicherheitsdokument |
EP2386421A3 (de) * | 2005-09-26 | 2012-02-01 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Dokument und Verfahren zu seiner Herstellung |
WO2007062696A1 (de) * | 2005-11-29 | 2007-06-07 | Bundesdruckerei Gmbh | Verfahren zur herstellung einer gefalteten trägeranordnung, insbesondere für ein identifikationsdokument sowie eine trägeranordnung |
CN100577442C (zh) * | 2005-11-29 | 2010-01-06 | 联邦印刷厂有限公司 | 制造特别用于身份证明文件的折叠载体装置的方法以及载体装置 |
EP2298571A1 (de) | 2009-06-11 | 2011-03-23 | Oberthur Technologies | Sicherheitsdokument und dessen Herstellungsverfahren |
EP3115222A1 (de) * | 2015-07-06 | 2017-01-11 | Giesecke & Devrient GmbH | Verfahren zur herstellung eines sicherheitsmerkmals auf einem tragbaren datenträger |
WO2017071936A1 (de) * | 2015-10-26 | 2017-05-04 | Bundesdruckerei Gmbh | Datenseite, insbesondere für ein buchartiges dokument, sowie verfahren zu dessen herstellung |
EP3549781A4 (de) * | 2016-12-05 | 2020-08-12 | Dai Nippon Printing Co., Ltd. | Scharnierter laminatkörper, booklet und laminatkörper |
US11504993B2 (en) | 2016-12-05 | 2022-11-22 | Dai Nippon Printing Co., Ltd. | Hinged laminate body, booklet, and laminate body |
EP3718783A1 (de) * | 2019-04-01 | 2020-10-07 | HID Global CID SAS | Verfahren zum drucken von sicherheitsmerkmalen auf eine thermoplastische folie |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
NO325027B1 (no) | 2008-01-21 |
NO985410L (no) | 1999-05-25 |
US6135503A (en) | 2000-10-24 |
NO985410D0 (no) | 1998-11-20 |
EP0917966B1 (de) | 2003-03-12 |
ES2190565T3 (es) | 2003-08-01 |
ATE234205T1 (de) | 2003-03-15 |
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