EP0900432B1 - Procede et recepteur pour la selection geographique de messages codes numeriquement - Google Patents

Procede et recepteur pour la selection geographique de messages codes numeriquement Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0900432B1
EP0900432B1 EP98912263A EP98912263A EP0900432B1 EP 0900432 B1 EP0900432 B1 EP 0900432B1 EP 98912263 A EP98912263 A EP 98912263A EP 98912263 A EP98912263 A EP 98912263A EP 0900432 B1 EP0900432 B1 EP 0900432B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
selection information
information
selection
messages
receiver
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP98912263A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0900432A1 (fr
Inventor
Dietmar Kell
Heinrich Schmidt
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Robert Bosch GmbH
Original Assignee
Robert Bosch GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Robert Bosch GmbH filed Critical Robert Bosch GmbH
Publication of EP0900432A1 publication Critical patent/EP0900432A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0900432B1 publication Critical patent/EP0900432B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04H—BROADCAST COMMUNICATION
    • H04H60/00—Arrangements for broadcast applications with a direct linking to broadcast information or broadcast space-time; Broadcast-related systems
    • H04H60/35—Arrangements for identifying or recognising characteristics with a direct linkage to broadcast information or to broadcast space-time, e.g. for identifying broadcast stations or for identifying users
    • H04H60/49—Arrangements for identifying or recognising characteristics with a direct linkage to broadcast information or to broadcast space-time, e.g. for identifying broadcast stations or for identifying users for identifying locations
    • H04H60/51—Arrangements for identifying or recognising characteristics with a direct linkage to broadcast information or to broadcast space-time, e.g. for identifying broadcast stations or for identifying users for identifying locations of receiving stations
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G08—SIGNALLING
    • G08G—TRAFFIC CONTROL SYSTEMS
    • G08G1/00—Traffic control systems for road vehicles
    • G08G1/09—Arrangements for giving variable traffic instructions
    • G08G1/091—Traffic information broadcasting
    • G08G1/092—Coding or decoding of the information
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G08—SIGNALLING
    • G08G—TRAFFIC CONTROL SYSTEMS
    • G08G1/00—Traffic control systems for road vehicles
    • G08G1/09—Arrangements for giving variable traffic instructions
    • G08G1/091—Traffic information broadcasting
    • G08G1/093—Data selection, e.g. prioritizing information, managing message queues, selecting the information to be output
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04H—BROADCAST COMMUNICATION
    • H04H20/00—Arrangements for broadcast or for distribution combined with broadcast
    • H04H20/53—Arrangements specially adapted for specific applications, e.g. for traffic information or for mobile receivers
    • H04H20/55—Arrangements specially adapted for specific applications, e.g. for traffic information or for mobile receivers for traffic information
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04H—BROADCAST COMMUNICATION
    • H04H2201/00—Aspects of broadcast communication
    • H04H2201/10—Aspects of broadcast communication characterised by the type of broadcast system
    • H04H2201/13—Aspects of broadcast communication characterised by the type of broadcast system radio data system/radio broadcast data system [RDS/RBDS]

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a method for geographic Selection of digitally coded messages by several Stations are broadcast and contain location information, which in receivers with the respective position of the Comparison of recipient-dependent selection information be, and a receiver with a facility for Selection of digitally coded messages.
  • RDS radio data system
  • Specifications of the radio data system for FM radio are among others in the publication Tech. 3244-E, March 1984 of the European Runfunk Union (EBU).
  • Radio receivers with suitable RDS decoders can transmitted data in addition to audio reception with the Record and decode the same receiver.
  • TMC Transmission Control Protocol
  • a position-based selection is advantageous however requires knowledge of the position of the recipient, so the vehicle.
  • the position can be set manually via area and Route codes can be entered directly, which is longer Journeys but is too inflexible and cumbersome.
  • a Coupling of the RDS / TMC receiver with a navigation system - for example GPS - requires additional technical Effort and therefore more costs.
  • the object of the present invention is a position-based selection without additional operating effort and with as little technical effort as possible enable.
  • this task solved in that the transmitter also their respective Selection information characterizing the send area broadcast in the receiver with in the messages contained location information can be compared.
  • the inventive method uses only that for Decoding of the messages already present in the receiver Data. The accuracy achieved is less than that with a navigation system, for the selection of Messages, however, quite high enough. A change of Frequency or one or the program information codes several transmitters is for the inventive method irrelevant as long as those emitted by the transmitter Selection information is retained.
  • the method is particularly advantageous with such Applicable, which automatically search for stations and according to reception conditions on the strongest station the desired program. It can inventive method also in so-called A tuner devices can be applied since none Perform field strength measurements on other frequencies are.
  • the result is as further advantage that when receiving several TMC transmitters a selection of the service based on the Selection information, especially the area codes, can be carried out.
  • a selection of the service based on the Selection information especially the area codes.
  • the procedure is also not up certain RDS details depend on and may be on others Transmission media, e.g. DAB, AMDS.
  • the method provides that the selection information Location codes from for coding and decoding the Messages are defined areas that are at least partially fall within the coverage area. These location codes - in also called area codes - can be sent by the recipient can be used directly as a selection criterion, since all for the coding and decoding of the messages Locations are referenced to such area codes. That is: only those messages pass the filter, their primary or secondary location itself within the by the Area code defined area is located.
  • a second embodiment of the method according to the invention is that the selection information coordinates and radii of the transmission ranges.
  • the radius is here simplifying the range of the respective transmitter.
  • this selection information is to be used in the recipient the location coordinates for each location code in the location list save. As this is also a requirement for a graphic Representing the traffic situation, such data is often already included in the list of locations and can for The inventive method can also be used.
  • the selection information and Reference information for the selection information in System messages one of the digitally coded messages contained data stream are transmitted.
  • TMC signal according to ALERTC contains four system messages, which are determined by the first two bits of block C be distinguished.
  • the first of these variants with the Code 00 can be used for this training for transmission the selection information is used.
  • a Identification that selection information is transferred be the number one for decoding the messages in the Required location list and information about recipients the type of selection information.
  • the transfer of coordinates and radii is also possible be in an advantageous embodiment of this Training provided that in the first data block further information about the type of selection information is transmitted by a bit that indicates whether the Selection information from location codes of areas or Coordinates and radii exist.
  • in the first Data block is also transmitted how many location codes from Areas to follow. This can be done in at least one other Data block a location code of an area are transmitted.
  • Selection information can be the further training of the inventive method be designed such that in first data block the radius and in another Data block the coordinates are transmitted.
  • the object of the invention is achieved that the receiver also has a device for receiving Selection information that is broadcast by stations and mark the transmission range of the respective transmitter, and a facility for comparing the Selection information with the information contained in the messages Has location information.
  • the receiver according to the invention can reduce the size of the selection area be that when receiving multiple channels with it overlapping selection information the intersection the selection information received for selection is used.
  • the receiver shown in Fig. 1 has in itself known manner an antenna 1, a receiving part 2, a Stereo decoder 4, a NF amplifier 5 as well Power amplifiers 6, 7 and speakers 8, 9. That from the stereo multiplex signal delivered to the receiving part 2 in addition to the stereo decoder 4 fed to an RDS decoder 3, the output of which is connected to a microcomputer 13.
  • the Microcomputer 13 is used in addition to the control of the receiver for decoding, management, preparation for playback and selection of the TMC messages.
  • a keyboard 14 and a display device (display) 15 connected to the microcomputer 13 a keyboard 14 and a display device (display) 15 connected.
  • the output of the selected TMC messages can either be via the display 15 or as a voice output take place, for which the microcomputer 13 via a Speech synthesizer 16 with an input 10 of the LF amplifier 5 is connected.
  • Figures 2a and 2b each show system messages two blocks C and D according to the TMC specifications, at which have the first two bits set to 00, which is the case with the embodiment should mean that this System messages for the transmission of the Selection information can be used. To do this, first of all available in block C 30 bits. The 6th after 00 Bits represent a location table number LTN (Location list number), since according to TMC specifications different place lists are possible and that The method according to the invention takes this into account.
  • LTN Location table number
  • Fig. 3 shows schematically the travel of a vehicle from a point A to a point B.
  • the vehicle comes within range of the transmitters x, y, z and drives through the areas G1 to G7. That comes after the start of the journey Vehicle first in the range of transmitter x.
  • Whose The transmission range is defined by the area codes G1 to G6 covered so that all messages from this area be selected.
  • the receiver switches on the now more receivable transmitter y. This gives the Areas G2, G3, G5 and G6 as transmission areas.
  • the vehicle leaves the area of the transmitter y, but now finds the transmitter z. Although this is weaker to receive than the transmitter x, chooses Receiver this transmitter because the destination point E in area 7 lies and only the transmitter z references this area. The After that, selection only takes into account the messages the areas G3 and G4, which is the intersection of those of the Transmitters x and z corresponds to the specified areas. From point D additional messages from the target area are selected, since the transmitter x is no longer receivable and therefore the Intersection is not necessary.
  • FIG. 4 shows a flow chart for evaluating received selection information, also in the following Selection codes are called.
  • an 8A group from the Communication unit picked up and decoded. Done at 23 a branch depending on whether it is a Group selection codes SC. Isn't that the If there is a normal TMC message, it will decoded at 24 and at 25 after the current one in Selection table in memory selected. This Selection table is based on previously received selection codes emerged.
  • program part 22 picked up an 8A group from the communication unit and decoded and then checked again at 23 whether it is is a group of selection codes SC. If so, it is checked at 28 whether the bit CID (FIG. 2) is 0 or 1 is set. If the bit CID is 0, they contain Selection codes location codes with which the 29 Selection table is updated. Become 1 at CID in the same 8A group coordinates as selection codes received so that at 31 the selection table with the received coordinates is updated.
  • the program becomes dependent on 32 branches off whether the reporting stock M is 0. is if this is not the case, there are still messages in the memory at 25, the selection is updated with the updated one Selection table carried out. Is no longer a message branch 26 follows.
  • FIG. 5 shows a flow chart for the selection of messages based on received selection codes.
  • an error corrected and verified 8A group called at 42.
  • the program at 43 depending on whether a selection is active is, that is, whether a user set a selection Has. If this is not the case, the message - like any other others too - marked as selected at 44. After that the program ends at 45. However, is with the If branch 43 has the selection active, it is checked at 46 whether the selection table contains coordinates. Isn't this the case, it is then checked at 47 whether the Selection table contains area codes AC. Is this the Case, it is checked at 48 whether the in each case processed message contained location code LC on area codes AC is referenced. If this is the case, the will be at 44 Message marked as selected. Isn't that the Case, the message is not selected at 49 characterized.
  • the selection table Contains coordinates, at 50 those for each Coordinates of location LC belonging to COORD determined. Then at 51 the program becomes dependent on it branches whether the location L is outside the area A, the by the coordinates contained in the selection table is defined. If the place is not outside of this area, the program continues at 47. However, the place is outside the area, at 49 the message is considered not selected marked.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Multimedia (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Circuits Of Receivers In General (AREA)
  • Navigation (AREA)
  • Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)
  • Traffic Control Systems (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention concerne un procédé et un récepteur pour la sélection géographique de messages codés numériquement qui sont émis par plusieurs émetteurs et contiennent des informations locales qui sont, dans des récepteurs, comparées avec des informations de sélection dépendant de la position respective de chaque récepteur. Selon l'invention, il est prévu que les émetteurs émettent en outre des informations de sélection identifiant leur zone d'émission respective, lesquelles sont comparées, dans le récepteur, avec les informations locales contenues dans les messages.

Claims (12)

  1. Procédé de sélection géographique de messages à codage numérique émis par plusieurs émetteurs et contenant des informations de lieux comparées dans des récepteurs à des informations de sélection dépendant de la position respective des récepteurs,
    caractérisé en ce que
    les émetteurs émettent en outre des informations de sélection caractérisant leur zone d'émission respective, ces informations étant comparées dans le récepteur aux informations de lieu contenues dans les messages.
  2. Procédé selon la revendication 1,
    caractérisé en ce que
    les informations de sélection sont les codes de lieu des zones fixées pour le codage et le décodage des messages et qui tombent au moins en partie dans la zone d'émission.
  3. Procédé selon la revendication 1,
    caractérisé en ce que
    les informations de sélection sont des coordonnées, des rayons, des zones d'émission.
  4. Procédé selon l'une des revendications précédentes,
    caractérisé en ce que
    chaque fois un groupe d'émetteurs émet les mêmes informations de sélection.
  5. Procédé selon l'une des revendications précédentes,
    caractérisé en ce que
    les informations de sélection et les informations de référence pour les informations de sélection sont transmises dans des messages de systèmes d'un flux de données contenant les messages à codage numérique.
  6. Procédé selon la revendication 5,
    caractérisé en ce que
    dans un premier bloc de données on transmet les informations suivantes : une référence indiquant la transmission d'informations de sélection, le numéro d'une liste de lieux nécessaire dans le récepteur pour décoder les messages et les informations concernant la nature des informations de sélection.
  7. Procédé selon la revendication 6,
    caractérisé en ce que
    dans le premier bloc de données on transmet en outre l'information concernant la nature des informations de sélection par un bit qui indique si les informations de sélection se composent du code de lieu des zones ou des coordonnées et des rayons.
  8. Procédé selon la revendication 7,
    caractérisé en ce que
    dans le premier bloc de données on transmet en outre le nombre de codes de lieux de zones qui suivent.
  9. Procédé selon l'une des revendications 6 à 8,
    caractérisé en ce qu'
    au moins dans un autre bloc de données on transmet un code de lieu d'une zone.
  10. Procédé selon l'une des revendications 6 à 8,
    caractérisé en ce que
    dans le premier bloc de données on transmet le rayon et dans un autre bloc de données on transmet les coordonnées.
  11. Récepteur comportant une installation de sélection de messages à codage numérique émis par plusieurs émetteurs, contenant des informations de lieux et qui sont sélectionnés dans le récepteur suivant des informations de sélection dépendant de la position respective du récepteur,
    caractérisé en ce que
    le récepteur comporte en outre une installation de réception d'informations de sélection émises par les émetteurs et qui caractérisent la zone d'émission de chaque émetteur ainsi qu'une installation pour comparer les informations de sélection aux informations de lieu contenues dans les messages.
  12. Récepteur selon la revendication 11,
    caractérisé en ce qu'
    à la réception de plusieurs émetteurs avec des informations de sélection qui se recoupent, on utilise pour la sélection l'intersection des informations de sélection reçues.
EP98912263A 1997-03-15 1998-02-18 Procede et recepteur pour la selection geographique de messages codes numeriquement Expired - Lifetime EP0900432B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19710863 1997-03-15
DE19710863A DE19710863A1 (de) 1997-03-15 1997-03-15 Verfahren und Empfänger zur geographischen Selektion von digital codierten Meldungen
PCT/DE1998/000473 WO1998041959A1 (fr) 1997-03-15 1998-02-18 Procede et recepteur pour la selection geographique de messages codes numeriquement

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0900432A1 EP0900432A1 (fr) 1999-03-10
EP0900432B1 true EP0900432B1 (fr) 2003-09-03

Family

ID=7823538

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP98912263A Expired - Lifetime EP0900432B1 (fr) 1997-03-15 1998-02-18 Procede et recepteur pour la selection geographique de messages codes numeriquement

Country Status (4)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0900432B1 (fr)
JP (1) JP2000510987A (fr)
DE (2) DE19710863A1 (fr)
WO (1) WO1998041959A1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE19930780A1 (de) * 1999-07-03 2001-01-18 Bosch Gmbh Robert Verfahren zum Empfang von digitalen Signalen über ein Funknetz und Empfangsvorrichtung für über Funkkanäle übertragene digitale Signale
DE10015935A1 (de) * 2000-03-30 2001-10-04 Bosch Gmbh Robert Verfahren zur Übertragung einer Position einer Verkehrsinformation, insbesondere einer Verkehrsstörung
DE10015765A1 (de) * 2000-03-30 2001-10-04 Mannesmann Vdo Ag Verfahren zur Auswahl eines Rundfunksenders für dynamische Fahrzeugnavigation
KR20060119746A (ko) 2005-05-18 2006-11-24 엘지전자 주식회사 교통상태에 대한 정보를 제공하고 이를 이용하는 방법 및장치
KR101061460B1 (ko) 2005-05-18 2011-09-02 엘지전자 주식회사 소통상태에 대한 예측정보를 제공하고 이를 이용하는 방법및 장치
KR20060119742A (ko) * 2005-05-18 2006-11-24 엘지전자 주식회사 도로 정보를 제공하고 이를 이용하는 방법 및 장치
WO2008083862A1 (fr) 2007-01-10 2008-07-17 Tomtom International B.V. Procédé permettant d'indiquer les retards de trafic, programme informatique et système de navigation afférent
WO2008083742A1 (fr) * 2007-01-10 2008-07-17 Tomtom International B.V. Système de navigation amélioré
DE102007013561A1 (de) * 2007-03-21 2008-09-25 Continental Automotive Gmbh Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Betreiben eines Navigationssystems

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3926180A1 (de) * 1989-08-08 1991-02-14 Bosch Gmbh Robert Verfahren zur fahrtroutenselektiven wiedergabe digital codierter, von einem sender zu einem fahrzeugempfaenger uebertragener verkehrsnachrichten sowie fahrzeugempfaenger
NL9000533A (nl) * 1990-03-07 1991-10-01 Philips Nv Werkwijze voor de overdracht van radio-data-systeemsignalen met verkeersprogramma-identificatie en ontvanger voor dergelijke radio-data-systeemsignalen.
FR2689667B1 (fr) * 1992-04-01 1995-10-20 Sagem Recepteur de bord d'aide a la navigation d'un vehicule automobile.
DE4230294A1 (de) * 1992-09-10 1994-03-17 Bosch Gmbh Robert Verfahren zur Auswahl routenrelevante Meldungen bei RDS Radios
DE4445582C2 (de) * 1994-12-20 2002-05-29 Deutsche Automobilgesellsch Verfahren und Einrichtung zur Ausgabe von Verkehrsstörungsmeldungen in einem Fahrzeug

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP2000510987A (ja) 2000-08-22
EP0900432A1 (fr) 1999-03-10
WO1998041959A1 (fr) 1998-09-24
DE59809470D1 (de) 2003-10-09
DE19710863A1 (de) 1998-09-17

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