EP0851050A2 - Verfahren zur Herstellung eines schlauchförmigen Gestricks - Google Patents
Verfahren zur Herstellung eines schlauchförmigen Gestricks Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0851050A2 EP0851050A2 EP97117637A EP97117637A EP0851050A2 EP 0851050 A2 EP0851050 A2 EP 0851050A2 EP 97117637 A EP97117637 A EP 97117637A EP 97117637 A EP97117637 A EP 97117637A EP 0851050 A2 EP0851050 A2 EP 0851050A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- needle bed
- knitting
- stitch
- knitted
- stitches
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
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Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04B—KNITTING
- D04B1/00—Weft knitting processes for the production of fabrics or articles not dependent on the use of particular machines; Fabrics or articles defined by such processes
- D04B1/10—Patterned fabrics or articles
- D04B1/102—Patterned fabrics or articles with stitch pattern
- D04B1/106—Patterned fabrics or articles with stitch pattern at a selvedge, e.g. hems or turned welts
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04B—KNITTING
- D04B1/00—Weft knitting processes for the production of fabrics or articles not dependent on the use of particular machines; Fabrics or articles defined by such processes
- D04B1/22—Weft knitting processes for the production of fabrics or articles not dependent on the use of particular machines; Fabrics or articles defined by such processes specially adapted for knitting goods of particular configuration
- D04B1/24—Weft knitting processes for the production of fabrics or articles not dependent on the use of particular machines; Fabrics or articles defined by such processes specially adapted for knitting goods of particular configuration wearing apparel
- D04B1/246—Upper torso garments, e.g. sweaters, shirts, leotards
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2403/00—Details of fabric structure established in the fabric forming process
- D10B2403/03—Shape features
- D10B2403/033—Three dimensional fabric, e.g. forming or comprising cavities in or protrusions from the basic planar configuration, or deviations from the cylindrical shape as generally imposed by the fabric forming process
- D10B2403/0333—Three dimensional fabric, e.g. forming or comprising cavities in or protrusions from the basic planar configuration, or deviations from the cylindrical shape as generally imposed by the fabric forming process with tubular portions of variable diameter or distinct axial orientation
Definitions
- the invention relates to a method for producing a using tubular knitted fabrics on a flat knitting machine two opposite needle beds by connecting the edges two partial knits, one of which is on the front Needle bed and the other knitted on the back needle bed becomes.
- the present invention is based on the object Process with a particularly high productivity for production of a tubular knitted fabric with closed side Edges that are particularly suitable for the production of complete knitted fabrics suitable to propose.
- the task is carried out using a method of the type mentioned at the beginning Art solved according to the invention in that the knitted parts on the front and rear needle bed each of at least two knitting systems and two thread guides are formed and by crossing one of the side edges of the knitted parts the threads of the two thread guides and the other edge through Knit an additional edge stitch on the opposite Needle bed to be connected.
- each with the needles of the one needle bed opposite needles of the other needle bed not be meshed to make necklaces enable. If this needle division over the entire width of the knitted fabric takes place, this also allows the production of tubular knitted ribs, for example for production of cuffs.
- FIG. 1 schematically shows a sweater with a body part 1 and two sleeves 2 and 3.
- the body part 1 and the sleeves 2, 3 are each made as tubular knitted fabrics by edge connection two partial knitted fabrics. Those marked with an x Edge connections are created by crossover of threads the thread guide for the knitted fabrics on the front and rear needle bed, while those marked with ⁇ Edge connections by forming an additional edge stitch generated on the opposite needle bed.
- FIG. 2 illustrates the process for producing a Tubular knits, e.g. B. the sweater body part 1 from Fig. 1, with closed side edges in the form of an effect edge connection, on a flat knitting machine with two opposite Needle beds and at least two knitting systems for the front and two knitting systems for the rear needle bed.
- the needles of the front needle bed are with capital letters A - J and the needles of the rear needle bed marked with lowercase letters a - j.
- the illustrated Tube knitting is also only with every second needle knitted to have needles free for necking and around right and left stitches in a tubular knitted fabric, for example for knitting cuffs. Stitched Needles are marked by long lines, empty needles with short lines.
- Row 1 is in the carriage direction from right to left with the leading knitting system and a first thread guide, in the example of the thread guide FF4, first a stitch the needle J of the front needle bed is formed, the one itself results in an effect stitch extending over two courses, and then with the needles i to a of the back needle bed the row of stitches finish knitting, stitch of needle a again becomes an effect mesh.
- the second row is in the same Carriage direction with the trailing knitting system and a second thread guide, in the example the thread guide FF5, knitted with needles H to B of the front needle bed.
- Row 3 is in the opposite direction with the sled the leading knitting systems and the FF4 thread guide the needles c to i of the back needle bed a row of stitches educated.
- the knitted fabric in row 1 is closed by the first time Knit the effect stitch with the needle J on the first needle bed before using the same knitting system and the same thread guide the stitches i to a on the back Needle bed to be knitted, being by knitting the needle a that then extends in height over two rows of knitting Effect stitch is knitted for the first time.
- the rows 1 to 4 can be repeated until the desired one The length of the tubular knitted fabric is reached.
- Fig. 4 shows a view of the connection area of two Partially knitted 30 and 40.
- the actual connection point is covered by stitches 35 so that a kind Decorative seam results.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Knitting Of Fabric (AREA)
- Knitting Machines (AREA)
Abstract
Description
- Fig. 1
- eine schematische Ansicht eines komplett gestrickten Pullovers mit randverbundenem Rumpfteil und Ärmeln;
- Fig. 2
- einen Maschenverlauf für das Stricken eines geraden schlauchförmigen Gestricks nach einem erfindungsgemäßen Verfahren;
- Fig. 3
- eine schematische Darstellung der Fadenüberkreuzung am linken Gestrickrand;
- Fig. 4
- eine Ansicht der Effektmaschen, die die Randverbindung der Gestrickteile überdecken.
Claims (3)
- Verfahren zur Herstellung eines schlauchförmigen Gestricks auf einer Flachstrickmaschine mit zwei gegenüberliegenden Nadelbetten durch Verbindung der Ränder zweier Teilgestricke, von denen das eine auf dem vorderen Nadelbett und das andere auf dem hinteren Nadelbett gestrickt wird, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Gestrickteile auf dem vorderen und hinteren Nadelbett jeweils von mindestens zwei Stricksystemen und mindestens zwei Fadenführern (FF4, FF5) gebildet werden und einer der seitlichen Ränder der Gestrickteile durch Überkreuzen der Fäden der beiden Fadenführer und der andere Rand durch Stricken einer zusätzlichen Randmasche auf dem gegenüberliegenden Nadelbett miteinander verbunden werden.
- Verfahren nach Anspruch 1, gekennzeichnet durch die Schritte:mit dem in Schlittenrichtung vorlaufenden Stricksystem und einem ersten Fadenführer (FF4) zunächst Stricken einer einzelnen Rand- und Effektmasche (J) für das Gestrick auf dem vorderen Nadelbett und einer vollständigen Maschenreihe auf dem hinteren Nadelbett, welche eine weitere Effektmasche (a) einschließt,dann in derselben Schlittenrichtung mit dem nachlaufenden Stricksystem und einem zweiten Fadenführer (FF5) Stricken einer Maschenreihe beginnend mit der ersten Masche (H) nach der Rand- und Effektmasche (J) auf dem vorderen Nadelbett,in umgekehrter Schlittenrichtung mit dem vorlaufenden Stricksystem und dem ersten Fadenführer (FF4) unter Bildung einer Fadenüberkreuzung mit dem Faden des zweiten Fadenführers (FF5) Stricken einer Maschenreihe auf dem hinteren Nadelbett, beginnend mit der ersten Masche (c) nach der Effektmasche (a),in derselben Schlittenrichtung mit dem nachlaufenden Stricksystem und dem zweiten Fadenführer (FF5) Stricken einer Maschenreihe bis eine Nadel (H) vor der Randmasche (J) auf dem vorderen Nadelbett,Wiederholung der Schritte, bis die gewünschte Länge des Gestrickes erreicht ist.
- Verfahren nach Anspruch 1 oder 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß mindestens bereichsweise jeweils die den mit einer Masche besetzten Nadeln des einen Nadelbetts gegenüberliegenden Nadeln des anderen Nadelbetts nicht mit Maschen besetzt sind.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19654027 | 1996-12-21 | ||
DE19654027A DE19654027A1 (de) | 1996-12-21 | 1996-12-21 | Verfahren zur Herstellung eines schlauchförmigen Gestricks |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0851050A2 true EP0851050A2 (de) | 1998-07-01 |
EP0851050A3 EP0851050A3 (de) | 1999-05-06 |
EP0851050B1 EP0851050B1 (de) | 2003-09-10 |
Family
ID=7816019
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP97117637A Expired - Lifetime EP0851050B1 (de) | 1996-12-21 | 1997-10-11 | Verfahren zur Herstellung eines schlauchförmigen Gestricks |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0851050B1 (de) |
DE (1) | DE19654027A1 (de) |
ES (1) | ES2202531T3 (de) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2017123752A1 (en) * | 2016-01-15 | 2017-07-20 | Nike Innovate C.V. | Method of manufacturing a footwear upper with knitted component |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE19833392A1 (de) * | 1998-07-24 | 2000-01-27 | Stoll & Co H | Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Gestricks |
JP4852093B2 (ja) * | 2006-02-28 | 2012-01-11 | 株式会社島精機製作所 | 筒状編地の編成方法および筒状編地 |
JP5514717B2 (ja) * | 2008-05-02 | 2014-06-04 | 株式会社島精機製作所 | 筒状編地の編成方法および筒状編地 |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CH247210A (de) * | 1944-09-14 | 1947-02-28 | Kaerger Gabriel | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Handschuhen oder Halbhandschuhen. |
DE2035849A1 (en) * | 1970-07-18 | 1972-01-27 | Elitex Zavody textilniho strojirenst vi generalm rzeditelstvi, Reichenberg (Tschechoslowakei) | Continuous knitting of tubular garments |
Family Cites Families (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB1265307A (de) * | 1968-07-22 | 1972-03-01 | ||
DE4107316C1 (de) * | 1991-03-07 | 1992-05-27 | Universal Maschinenfabrik Dr. Rudolf Schieber Gmbh & Co Kg, 7084 Westhausen, De | |
JP2604653B2 (ja) * | 1991-09-21 | 1997-04-30 | 株式会社島精機製作所 | リブ編みを有するポケット付き編地及びその編成方法 |
-
1996
- 1996-12-21 DE DE19654027A patent/DE19654027A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
1997
- 1997-10-11 ES ES97117637T patent/ES2202531T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-10-11 EP EP97117637A patent/EP0851050B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CH247210A (de) * | 1944-09-14 | 1947-02-28 | Kaerger Gabriel | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Handschuhen oder Halbhandschuhen. |
DE2035849A1 (en) * | 1970-07-18 | 1972-01-27 | Elitex Zavody textilniho strojirenst vi generalm rzeditelstvi, Reichenberg (Tschechoslowakei) | Continuous knitting of tubular garments |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2017123752A1 (en) * | 2016-01-15 | 2017-07-20 | Nike Innovate C.V. | Method of manufacturing a footwear upper with knitted component |
US10435825B2 (en) | 2016-01-15 | 2019-10-08 | Nike, Inc. | Footwear upper with knitted component and method of manufacturing the same |
TWI714704B (zh) * | 2016-01-15 | 2021-01-01 | 荷蘭商耐克創新有限合夥公司 | 具有編織組件之鞋件鞋面及其製造方法 |
TWI742948B (zh) * | 2016-01-15 | 2021-10-11 | 荷蘭商耐克創新有限合夥公司 | 用於一鞋件物件之編織組件 |
US11142851B2 (en) | 2016-01-15 | 2021-10-12 | Nike, Inc. | Footwear upper with knitted component and method of manufacturing the same |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP0851050B1 (de) | 2003-09-10 |
ES2202531T3 (es) | 2004-04-01 |
DE19654027A1 (de) | 1998-06-25 |
EP0851050A3 (de) | 1999-05-06 |
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