EP0826830B1 - Verfahren zum Herstellen von Bodenbelägen und Bodenbelag, bestehend aus einer Trägerschicht und einem Oberbelag - Google Patents
Verfahren zum Herstellen von Bodenbelägen und Bodenbelag, bestehend aus einer Trägerschicht und einem Oberbelag Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0826830B1 EP0826830B1 EP97114712A EP97114712A EP0826830B1 EP 0826830 B1 EP0826830 B1 EP 0826830B1 EP 97114712 A EP97114712 A EP 97114712A EP 97114712 A EP97114712 A EP 97114712A EP 0826830 B1 EP0826830 B1 EP 0826830B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- insert
- carrier layer
- layer
- floor covering
- dimensionally stable
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
- E01C13/00—Pavings or foundations specially adapted for playgrounds or sports grounds; Drainage, irrigation or heating of sports grounds
- E01C13/06—Pavings made in situ, e.g. for sand grounds, clay courts E01C13/003
- E01C13/065—Pavings made in situ, e.g. for sand grounds, clay courts E01C13/003 at least one in situ layer consisting of or including bitumen, rubber or plastics
Definitions
- the invention relates to a method for producing a resilient carrier layer, a topping and an inlay between these two layers existing floor coverings used as outdoor coverings in sports and play areas are, as well as a floor covering that can be produced by the method.
- the lower layer consists of a mixture of synthetic resin connected old rubber chips and the top layer or the topping off a split mixture, wherein the material components of these two layers with Resin soaked and connected.
- One between these two layers inserted fiberglass mesh is intended to level the lower layer and make it stronger Bond the topcoat.
- a multilayer flooring has become known, between two layers or layers for receiving vertical forces, caused by sliding and rotating movements of the feet of a sportsman Person, provided with a pressure-distributing tissue. On the top is also applied a wear and cover layer.
- the invention has for its object to provide a method for manufacturing or Laying a floor covering and a floor covering without the aforementioned Disadvantages to create, in particular, easy to install and easy to replace is.
- This object is achieved by a method according to the invention in that the elastic carrier layer is laid without adhesive on the substrate, then on a temperature-induced elongations or shrinkage receiving dimensionally stable, permeable insert is spread on the formation of the Oberbelags a doughy plastic mass applied in the initial state and is distributed, which penetrates the insert, the doughy plastic mass after the curing forms an intimate bond with the insert and the carrier layer.
- the invention is surprisingly confirmed by numerous experiments Recognition that an inventively produced flooring due to the dimensionally stable intermediate layer can be laid without him with the To bond the substrate. There will be no bound, bondable surface needed. The flooring can be easily rolled up, removed and at others Place to be relocated. The fact that no parts of the substrate can adhere to the flooring produced according to the invention, designed the disposal much easier than before, and in particular, the Recycling much easier.
- the laying of the invention Floor covering costs are more than half less than in known bonded floor coverings.
- a flooring produced by the process are carrier layer and Top covering over a temperature-induced elongation or shrinkage receiving dimensionally stable, permeable insert intimately connected.
- the dimensionally stable insert arranged between the two layers ensures that there is an intimate connection between the upper surface, which Advantageously made of polyurethane (PUR), the dimensionally stable insert and the Carrier layer comes, causing large horizontal forces as caused due thermally induced strains and shrinkages.
- PUR polyurethane
- a firm bond of the aforementioned layers can be achieved even then when dimensionally stable inserts are used, the larger one Passage of the polyurethane material allow, as an alternative and advantageous to be used Textile sheets or surfaces (preferably glass or Polyester fabric), which nevertheless sufficient Possess permeability.
- Textile sheets or surfaces preferably glass or Polyester fabric
- Fiber reinforcements e.g. Fiberglass netting.
- top surface In addition to PUR other plastics can be used; they only have to with the carrier layer including the dimensionally stable Deposit be connectable. The thickness of the individual layers or the deposit is largely variable.
- the coating can be used for the coverage of flat roofs.
- the single figure shows a section through a floor covering 1.
- the floor covering 1 consists of an elastic carrier layer 2, an insert 3 and the topping 4.
- the elastic carrier layer 2 is on the to be coated substrate 5 designed.
- the insert 3 is spread, which consists of a dimensionally stable material, preferably textile webs or areas. But it can also be other dimensionally stable Use inserts 3, e.g. Wire mesh, grid off Expanded metal, fiber reinforcements.
- the topping 4 is called doughy Plastic compound applied to the dimensionally stable insert 3 and distributed on this. The plastic mass penetrates the insert 3 so that after curing of the plastic mass an intimate connection between the top layer 4, the insert 3 and the carrier layer 2 gives what - only for Intuition and greatly overemphasized - by the wave-shaped Lines 6 is clarified.
- the dimensionally stable insert 3 decreases e.g. due to temperature-induced elongations or shrinkage resulting forces, so that the entire floor covering. 1 remains dimensionally stable and therefore not glued to the bottom 5 got to.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Floor Finish (AREA)
Description
Claims (6)
- Verfahren zum Herstellen von aus einer elastischen Trägerschicht (2), einem Oberbelag (4) und einer Einlage (3) zwischen diesen beiden Schichten (2, 4) bestehenden Bodenbelägen (1), die im Sport- und Spielbereich als Außenbeläge eingesetzt sind,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die elastische Trägerschicht (2) kleberlos auf dem Untergrund (5) ausgelegt wird, dann darauf eine temperaturbedingte Längungen oder Schrumpfungen aufnehmende dimensionsstabile, durchlässige Einlage (3) ausgebreitet wird, auf die zur Bildung des Oberbelags (4) eine im Ausgangszustand teigige Kunststoffmasse aufgetragen und verteilt wird, die die Einlage (3) durchdringt, wobei die teigige Kunststoffmasse nach dem Aushärten einen innigen Verbund mit der Einlage (3) und der Trägerschicht (2) bildet. - Bodenbelag (1), nach dem Verfahren gemäß Anspruch 1 herstellbar, bestehend aus einer elastischen Trägerschicht (2), einem Oberbelag (4) und einer Einlage (3) zwischen diesen beiden Schichten (2, 4),
dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß Trägerschicht (2) und Oberbelag (4) über eine temperaturbedingte Längungen oder Schrumpfungen aufnehmende dimensionsstabile, durchlässige Einlage (3) innig miteinander verbunden sind. - Bodenbelag nach Anspruch 2,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Einlage (3) aus Textilbahnen oder -flächen besteht. - Bodenbelag nach Anspruch 2,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Einlage (3) aus einem Drahtgeflecht besteht. - Bodenbelag nach Anspruch 2,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Einlage (3) als Gitter aus Streckmetall ausgeführt ist. - Bodenbelag nach Anspruch 2,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Einlage (3) aus Faserarmierungen hergestellt ist.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19634902 | 1996-08-29 | ||
DE19634902A DE19634902A1 (de) | 1996-08-29 | 1996-08-29 | Verfahren zum Herstellen von Bodenbelägen und Bodenbelag, bestehend aus einer Trägerschicht und einem Oberbelag |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0826830A1 EP0826830A1 (de) | 1998-03-04 |
EP0826830B1 true EP0826830B1 (de) | 2005-01-05 |
Family
ID=7804001
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP97114712A Expired - Lifetime EP0826830B1 (de) | 1996-08-29 | 1997-08-26 | Verfahren zum Herstellen von Bodenbelägen und Bodenbelag, bestehend aus einer Trägerschicht und einem Oberbelag |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0826830B1 (de) |
AT (1) | ATE286558T1 (de) |
DE (2) | DE19634902A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE19833819B4 (de) * | 1998-07-28 | 2008-04-10 | Conica Technik Ag | Verwendung von wäßrigen Polyurethan-Dispersionen in Formulierungen für Sportbodenbeläge |
DE10023619C1 (de) * | 2000-05-16 | 2001-10-31 | Pavel Pamela | Bodenelement bzw. Boden mit Bodenelement |
GB2392866A (en) * | 2002-09-13 | 2004-03-17 | Frank Bowers | Vandal resistant polymeric recreational surfaces and tiles |
PL2157122T3 (pl) | 2008-08-19 | 2011-11-30 | Graboplast Padlogyarto Zrt | Kompozycja stanowiąca warstwę nawierzchniową elementu typu arkusza z tworzywa sztucznego do celów pokryciowych i sposób wytwarzania zawierających ją elementów typu arkusza z tworzywa sztucznego |
AT512605B1 (de) * | 2012-02-16 | 2015-05-15 | Swietelsky Baugesellschaft M B H | Sportbodenbelag |
DE202015008928U1 (de) * | 2015-09-11 | 2016-03-08 | Bsw Berleburger Schaumstoffwerk Gmbh | Außen-Sportbodenbelag |
Family Cites Families (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3360422A (en) * | 1965-10-19 | 1967-12-26 | Armstrong Cork Co | Reinforced cellular floor covering |
DE2623534C3 (de) * | 1976-05-26 | 1983-01-27 | Fa. Josef Wilms, 8714 Wiesentheid | Elastischer Sportboden |
DE2658730C3 (de) * | 1976-12-24 | 1981-02-12 | B.V. Descol Kunststof Chemie, Deventer (Niederlande) | Elastischer Bodenbelag aus Kunststoff für Sportstätten, insbesondere Tennisbodenbelag |
CH601567A5 (en) * | 1977-02-04 | 1978-07-14 | Pierre Zurkinden | Surfacing for sports and playing field |
DE2906274C2 (de) * | 1979-02-19 | 1982-11-18 | Kommanditgesellschaft Herbert Dietrich Schulze Gmbh & Co, 4600 Dortmund | Bodenbelag für Sportfelder |
DE3200499A1 (de) * | 1982-01-11 | 1983-07-21 | Henkel KGaA, 4000 Düsseldorf | "neue sportboden-konstruktion, speziell fuer mehrzwecknutzung" |
US4392335A (en) * | 1982-04-12 | 1983-07-12 | Astro-Steel Grip International, Inc. | Flexible cementitious coatings |
CH673921B5 (de) * | 1985-01-29 | 1990-10-31 | Ebnoether Ag | |
DE8617233U1 (de) * | 1986-06-27 | 1986-10-16 | Balsam Sportstättenbau GmbH & Co KG, 4803 Steinhagen | Bodenbelag für Sporthallen |
DE3629798C2 (de) * | 1986-09-02 | 1998-07-30 | Polytan Sportbelagsysteme Gmbh | Sportbahn |
DE29513835U1 (de) * | 1995-08-31 | 1995-11-30 | Schmidt-Taube, Jürgen, 79249 Merzhausen | Drainagefähiger Bodenbelag |
-
1996
- 1996-08-29 DE DE19634902A patent/DE19634902A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
1997
- 1997-08-26 AT AT97114712T patent/ATE286558T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1997-08-26 EP EP97114712A patent/EP0826830B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-08-26 DE DE59712154T patent/DE59712154D1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE19634902A1 (de) | 1998-03-12 |
DE59712154D1 (de) | 2005-02-10 |
EP0826830A1 (de) | 1998-03-04 |
ATE286558T1 (de) | 2005-01-15 |
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