EP0824908B1 - Appareil de thérapie pour la colonne vertébrale - Google Patents

Appareil de thérapie pour la colonne vertébrale Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0824908B1
EP0824908B1 EP97114108A EP97114108A EP0824908B1 EP 0824908 B1 EP0824908 B1 EP 0824908B1 EP 97114108 A EP97114108 A EP 97114108A EP 97114108 A EP97114108 A EP 97114108A EP 0824908 B1 EP0824908 B1 EP 0824908B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
therapy device
carriage
leg rest
horizontal
threaded
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP97114108A
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German (de)
English (en)
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EP0824908A1 (fr
Inventor
Heiner Kundisch
Otto Waldrich
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Kundisch Microtech & Co KG GmbH
Original Assignee
Kundisch Microtech & Co KG GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Kundisch Microtech & Co KG GmbH filed Critical Kundisch Microtech & Co KG GmbH
Publication of EP0824908A1 publication Critical patent/EP0824908A1/fr
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Publication of EP0824908B1 publication Critical patent/EP0824908B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H1/00—Apparatus for passive exercising; Vibrating apparatus; Chiropractic devices, e.g. body impacting devices, external devices for briefly extending or aligning unbroken bones
    • A61H1/02—Stretching or bending or torsioning apparatus for exercising
    • A61H1/0292—Stretching or bending or torsioning apparatus for exercising for the spinal column
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H2203/00—Additional characteristics concerning the patient
    • A61H2203/04—Position of the patient
    • A61H2203/0443—Position of the patient substantially horizontal
    • A61H2203/045—Position of the patient substantially horizontal with legs in a kneeled 90°/90°-position

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a therapy device for relief and stretching the human spine, with a vertical adjustable leg rest, which can be laid on loosely one of the two lower legs and the two thighs Patients two each in the manner of a gable roof about 70 ° to 110 ° to each other inclined leg supports having.
  • a known stretch couch (DE 44 13 752 A1)
  • the leg holder is with one protruding upwards from the frame Support column provided, angled at the upper end a lower leg rest is attached.
  • the support bar is adjustable in length but in each case set length rigidly fixed.
  • the postponement the sled on the frame is adjustable due to its Inclination.
  • This device is neither for spinal treatment suitable still provided.
  • the invention has for its object a simple, inexpensive to manufacture, easy to use and location-independent usable therapy device of the aforementioned Way to create a one that is gentle on the one hand and on the other hand effective, long-lasting therapy, especially for self-users.
  • leg rest by means of a first motor drive vertically adjustable on the vertical guides of a slide is, in turn, together with the leg rest on horizontal guides of a support frame essentially parallel to a horizontal lying surface by means of a second motor drive relative to the bed surface is displaceable in the longitudinal direction.
  • the patient should sit on his back on a flat surface lie in such a way that the spine is also level rests.
  • the hollow cross must be completely removed.
  • the patient's body should be as completely relaxed as possible in particular, all muscles should be in the spine area have no tension. Therefore the patient should not experience any mechanical problems during treatment Carry out movements or levers or similar devices serve.
  • a sustainable extension of the spine is only in completely relaxed back muscles possible.
  • the intervertebral discs regenerate due to new liquid absorption with simultaneous thickening. This enables the intervertebral discs to at least approximately their original shape and Take position. To in this regenerated form To achieve certain stability, it is necessary that the patient stretched in this for a period of time Spinal column position persists and that this spinal column extension is repeated at regular intervals.
  • the therapy device designed according to the invention is ideal suitable to be used under the conditions mentioned become.
  • the therapy device can both on the floor and set up and used on a couch or the like become. It is particularly advantageous that an initial vertical movement of the leg rest by lifting the legs that are slightly angled on the leg rest, the lower back of the back patients lying on the floor or on the couch is lifted slightly from the surface until the patient only with the upper back, i.e. with the Shoulder blades. Then in this position the stretching motion is turned on, which causes the leg rest differs from the rest on which the patient lies with his back, is pushed away. there it is also important that this horizontal shift the leg rest slowly and gently, each around small, Movement distances adapted to the individual patient he follows.
  • the patient feels a clear relaxation and relief throughout the spine. In that this horizontal shift as well previous vertical change of position of the leg rest relative to the edition on which the patient with his Back rests with the help of a motor drive done by a therapist or the patient himself
  • the patient can operate using a hand switch not disturbed in his completely relaxed constitution.
  • this therapy device is simple and inexpensive to manufacture, that it is easy to transport and thus can be used anywhere. Easy to use and high functional reliability as well as a basic adjustability to the circumstances and requirements of the individual patient significant.
  • the therapy device 1 shown in the drawing serves to relieve and stretch the human spine. It is provided with a vertically adjustable leg rest 2, on which the two lower legs and thighs of a patient can be placed at an angle so that both the thighs and the lower legs each assume an inclined position.
  • the leg rest 2 has a somewhat shorter leg rest 5 for the lower legs and a somewhat longer leg rest 6 for the patient's thighs.
  • This leg rest 2 has the shape of a gable roof. it is provided on the top with padding 3 and fastened on a trapezoidal profiled mounting rail 7, preferably by means of several screws 4 (see FIGS. 3 to 5).
  • This mounting rail 7 is provided on the underside with two threaded pins 8 and 9 which are fixedly arranged in the end sections and each protrude through a spacer element 62 and a horizontal support 14, to which they are fastened by means of threaded nuts 12 and 13 screwed on the underside.
  • the spacer elements 62 each provided with through bores, each consist of block-shaped blocks which are interchangeably available with different heights, so that the starting height of the leg rest 2 can be changed.
  • the carrier 14, which has a flat cross section and preferably consists of metal, is in a horizontal position on two vertical support plates 15 and 16 of a carriage 30 attached to a horizontal, rectangular Has base plate 31.
  • On the two opposite Narrow sides of this base plate 31 are the two vertical support plates 15 and 16 parallel to each other attached by means of screws 17.
  • underside is this footplate 31 with four sliding shoes 34, 35, 36 and 37 provided, each by means of screws 38 laterally are adjustably attached, and that by means of horizontal Holes 39 on horizontal guides 40 and 41, respectively are guided in pairs.
  • these horizontal guides 40, 41 made of cylindrical guide rods.
  • These guide rods are in vertical pillow blocks 26 and 27 of a support frame 50 parallel to each other continuously attached and each on a cross bar 48 or 49 of the total rectangular, from a tubular profile existing support frame arranged.
  • the two Longitudinal bars 48 'and 49' of the support frame 50 are each with Non-slip foot elements 51 provided the support frame give a good hold on the respective surface.
  • the leg rest 2 is vertically continuously adjustable together with the support 14 on which it is attached.
  • the vertical guides 20, 21 each consist of a cylindrical guide column 22 which is fixedly fastened in the carrier 14, and of a guide cylinder 23 which in turn is fixedly fastened with the lower end in the footplate 31 (see FIG. 5).
  • a first motor drive 10 is provided, which consists of a geared motor 24 and a worm 25, which is in engagement with a worm wheel 28.
  • This worm wheel is fastened to the lower end of a vertical threaded spindle 72, which is rotatably mounted on the base plate 31 of the slide 30 and is in engagement with a threaded tube 71, the upper end of which is fastened in a rotationally fixed manner in the carrier 14.
  • This threaded tube 71 has at its lower end portion an internal thread 73 which is in self-locking engagement with the threaded spindle 72, which means that the threaded spindle 72 cannot be rotated by the weight of the leg rest 2, but only by the motor drive.
  • the threaded spindle 72 is supported on the base plate 31 by means of an axial thrust bearing 74 and centered in a vertical bore 76 of the base plate 31 by means of a bearing pin 77 and secured in the axial direction by means of a locking washer 79.
  • the electric motor 24 of the first motor drive 10 can be driven in either direction of rotation, so that both the upward movement and the downward movement the leg rest 2 is carried out in a controlled manner can.
  • second motor drive 65 is provided for the horizontal longitudinal movement of the slide 30 in the two directions of the double arrow 66 second motor drive 65 is provided.
  • This threaded spindle 47 is rotatable and axially fixed in the middle between the two horizontal guides 40 and 41 rotatably supported in the bearing block 26.
  • a driver 45 in the form of one with a horizontal threaded bore 46 provided metal block, the rigidly connected to footplate 31 by screws 38 is (see Fig. 8).
  • the gear motor 67 Rotation of the output shaft 68 or with it rigidly connected threaded spindle 47 in one or the other Direction, the sled 30 will be attached to it Legrest 2 in one direction or the other of the double arrow 66 moves. Is for this purpose the direction of rotation of the geared motor 67 can also be selected.
  • a switch box 87 is provided, the manually operable, for switching the two geared motors on and off 24 or 67 includes key switches 88 and the one via a cable 89 with one on the carriage 30 attached electrical or electronic ballast 90 is connected, via which the two geared motors 24 and 67 can be controlled independently of one another.
  • This ballast 90 can be an electronic, preferably contain programmable control unit with which the sliding movements of the carriage 30 both regarding their length as well as their speed and their time intervals are adjustable. In this case is then also the manually operable switch box 87 with provided accordingly adjustable switching elements.
  • 11 and 12 is another embodiment of the Connection between the driver 45 and the foot plate 31st or the carriage 30 shown.
  • the driver 45 not rigidly screwed to the footplate 31, but slidably in a longitudinal slot 91 of the footplate 31 out.
  • the Stop tab 93 is displaceable in the longitudinal direction Longitudinal slot 91 of the foot plate 31 out.
  • Thread engagement with a threaded pin 94 which is horizontal Parallel position to the base plate 31 or to the longitudinal slot 91 or to the threaded spindle 47 in a bearing block 95 is rotatably mounted.
  • This threaded pin 94 is with provided a manually operable control button 96 by its rotation in one direction or the other the stop tab 93 in the longitudinal direction relative to the driver 45 can be adjusted to the preload of the compression spring 92 to change or set as it is for the treating patients is optimal.
  • this non-positive connection between the driver 45 and the slide 30 can be used to stretch the spine Power dosed and gradually fed be so that the stretching process is gentle and gentle can be carried out.
  • the threaded spindle 47 via a force limiting device 75 to drive for example from a Slip clutch can exist, its maximum transmission torque is adjustable in certain areas.
  • this force limiting device it is possible ensure a specific one, for the patient tolerable tensile force is not exceeded.
  • the output shaft 68 of the geared motor 67 is not directly with the threaded spindle 47, but possibly via a gear wheel or worm wheel 78.
  • the therapy device 1 can both on a treatment couch can also be used on the floor. It is expedient here, the lying surface 81 of the treatment couch 82 at least in the area in which the back top the patient rests with a non-slip Cover 83 to be provided so that the patient at the Stretching movement of the leg rest 2 of the therapy device 1 not moved.
  • a pad 84 which is also a smooth lying surface 81 'and one in the shoulder area has non-slip covering 83.
  • Fig. 1 it may be appropriate to stabilize the position of the therapy device 1 on the lying surface 81 of the bed 82 to provide anchoring elements 80, which hung on the frame of the support frame 50 and the Grasp the cross edge of the bunk bed like a hook.
  • FIG. 13 is another embodiment of the therapy device 1 according to the invention shown at which is a support frame consisting of a rectangular tube frame 50/1 either with non-slip studs 86 or with height-adjustable support feet 85 is provided.
  • a support frame consisting of a rectangular tube frame 50/1 either with non-slip studs 86 or with height-adjustable support feet 85 is provided.
  • the Height-adjustable support feet 85 can be the basic height the legrest 2 individually.
  • the horizontal guides 40/1 and 41/1 provided here consist of U-rails 42 and 43, in which Sliding shoes 32 and 33 of a horizontal foot plate 31/1 of the slide 30/1 are guided horizontally.
  • Base plate 31/1 provided with a driver 45 on the underside, through a threaded bore 46 with the threaded spindle 47 is engaged.
  • a vertical threaded spindle 72 arranged by a first motor Drive 10/1, namely via a worm wheel 28 from a reversible electric motor 24 optionally in one or other direction is drivable.
  • This lead screw 72 stands as in the embodiment of FIGS. 1 to 10 in threaded engagement with a vertical threaded tube 71, which by means of a horizontal support bracket 112 on the Upper edge 111 of a vertical support plate 58 mounted is.
  • This vertical support plate 58 is by means of sliding shoes 54 and 55 in the vertical U-rails 52 and 53 vertical adjustable led.
  • the support plate 58 As a support and lanyard for two spacers 62 and the mounting rail 7 of the leg rest 2 is the support plate 58 with two angle brackets 61 provided, each with two vertical holes 63 and 64. These vertical bores 63 and 64 each serve to receive two threaded bolts 8 and 8 'or 9 and 9', which are attached to the mounting rail 7 are and with the threaded nuts 12 and 13 under Intermediate layer also with two vertical holes provided spacer elements 62 on the angle brackets 61 can be screwed tight.
  • plug pins 114 which are optionally available in multiple existing vertical bores 115 of the two U-rails 42 and 43 can be plugged in, it is possible to set the maximum Stretching movement of the slide 30/1 in the support frame Limit 50/1 differently.
  • the support frame 50 or 50/1 with provided a handle 56.

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Rehabilitation Therapy (AREA)
  • Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
  • Neurology (AREA)
  • Orthopedic Medicine & Surgery (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Pain & Pain Management (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Finger-Pressure Massage (AREA)
  • Accommodation For Nursing Or Treatment Tables (AREA)
  • Orthopedics, Nursing, And Contraception (AREA)

Claims (21)

  1. Dispositif de thérapie (1) pour soulager et étendre la colonne vertébrale d'un humain, avec un repose jambes réglable verticalement (2), qui, pour l'allongement en position de relâchement des deux parties inférieures de la jambe et des deux parties supérieures de la jambe d'un patient, comporte respectivement deux repose-cuisses (5, 6) inclinés à raison d'environ 70 ° à 110 ° l'un par rapport à l'autre à la façon d'un toit à deux versants, caractérisé en ce que le repose jambes (2) est réglable verticalement au moyen d'un premier entraínement motorisé (10 ; 10/1) sur les glissières de guidage verticales (20, 21 ; 20/1, 21/1) d'un glissoir (30 ; 30/1), qui de son côté peut être déplacé dans sa direction longitudinale par rapport à la surface de couchage (81), conjointement avec le repose jambes (2) sur des glissières de guidage horizontales (40, 41 ; 40/1, 41/1) d'un cadre porteur (50 ; 50/1) sensiblement parallèlement à une surface de couchage horizontale (81) au moyen d'un second entraínement motorisé (65 ; 65/1).
  2. Dispositif de thérapie selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que les sens d'entraínement des deux dispositifs d'entraínement motorisés (10, 65 ; 10/1, 65/1) peuvent être inversés.
  3. Dispositif de thérapie selon la revendication 1 ou 2, caractérisé en ce que les deux dispositifs d'entraínement motorisés (10, 65 ; 10/1, 65/1) peuvent être télécommandés respectivement séparément au moyen de commutateurs manuels (88).
  4. Dispositif de thérapie selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 3, caractérisé en ce que la course de déplacement vertical du repose jambes (2) est limitée à environ 25 à 35 cm.
  5. Dispositif de thérapie selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que le cadre porteur (50/1) peut être réglé en hauteur au moyen de pieds réglables (85).
  6. Dispositif de thérapie selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 5, caractérisé en ce que le cadre porteur (50 ; 50/1) est pourvu d'une poignée de transport (56).
  7. Dispositif de thérapie selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 6, caractérisé en ce que le premier entraínement motorisé (10 ; 10/1) du repose jambes (2) peut être déconnecté au moyen d'un ou de plusieurs commutateurs activables au choix (100), qui réagissent à l'allégement de la surface de couchage (81).
  8. Dispositif de thérapie selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 7, caractérisé en ce qu'une course de déplacement maximum peut être réglée pour le mouvement de déplacement horizontal du glissoir (30 ; 30/1).
  9. Dispositif de thérapie selon la revendication 8, caractérisé en ce que la course de déplacement maximum peut être divisée en plusieurs sections de parcours.
  10. Dispositif de thérapie selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 9, caractérisé en ce que la transmission des forces dans le sens de l'extension du second entraínement motorisé (65 ; 65/1) au glissoir (30/1) s'effectue par l'intermédiaire d'un effet de ressort réglable (92).
  11. Dispositif de thérapie selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 10, caractérisé en ce que la transmission des forces dans le sens de l'extension du second entraínement motorisé (65 ; 65/1) au glissoir (30/1) s'effectue par l'intermédiaire d'un dispositif de limitation de force (75).
  12. Dispositif de thérapie selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 11, caractérisé en ce qu'une unité de commande électronique programmable ou préprogrammée (90) est prévue pour la commande pas à pas du déplacement du glissoir (30 ; 30/1) dans le sens de l'extension, qui permet de régler tant les longueurs des déplacements que leurs intervalles de temps.
  13. Dispositif de thérapie selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 12, caractérisé en ce que le repose-jambes (2) peut être ôté du glissoir (30 ; 30/1).
  14. Dispositif de thérapie selon la revendication 13, caractérisé en ce que le glissoir (30 ; 30/1) peut être ôté du cadre porteur (50 ; 50/1).
  15. Dispositif de thérapie selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 14, caractérisé en ce que le repose jambes (2), au moyen de deux colonnes de guidage (22) fixées à celui-ci, est guidé dans deux cylindres de guidage (23) du glissoir (30) et se trouve en prise autobloquante avec une tige filetée (72) à entraínement motorisé, logée de façon pivotante dans le glissoir (30) par l'intermédiaire d'un tube fileté (71) fixé au repose jambes (2).
  16. Dispositif de thérapie selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 15, caractérisé en ce que le glissoir (30) se trouve en prise autobloquante avec une tige filetée (47) à entraínement motorisé, logée de façon pivotante dans le cadre porteur (50 ; 50/1) par l'intermédiaire d'un poussoir (45) avec un alésage fileté (46) fixé au glissoir (30).
  17. Dispositif de thérapie selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 15, caractérisé en ce que des rails en U (42, 43 ; 52, 53) sont prévus pour le guidage linéaire du glissoir (30/1) dans le cadre (50/1), ou selon les cas, du repose-jambes (2) sur le glissoir (30/1), qui sont disposés respectivement par paire sur le cadre, ou selon les cas, sur le glissoir (30/1) en position réciproquement parallèle, dans lesquels sont guidés les patins de guidage respectifs (32, 33 ; 54, 55) d'une plaque d'assise horizontale (31 ; 31/1) du glissoir (30/1), ou selon les cas, d'une plaque de support verticale (58) du repose jambes (2).
  18. Dispositif de thérapie selon la revendication 16, caractérisé en ce que le repose jambes (2) comporte un rail de montage profilé de façon trapézoïdale (7), qui est fixé sur un support horizontal (14) du glissoir (30) au moyen de goupilles filetées (8, 9) et d'écrous filetés amovibles (12, 13) et auquel sont fixées les colonnes de guidage (22).
  19. Dispositif de thérapie selon la revendication 18, caractérisé en ce que le bord supérieur horizontal (111) de la plaque de support verticale (58) comporte des équerres de support (61), sur lesquelles le rail de montage profilé de façon trapézoïdale (7) est fixé de façon amovible au moyen de goupilles filetées (8, 8' ; 9, 9') et d'écrous filetés (12, 13).
  20. Dispositif de thérapie selon la revendication 15 ou 19, caractérisé en ce que des éléments d'écartement échangeables (62) sont respectivement disposés entre le râil de montage (7) et le support (14), ou selon les cas, les équerres de support (61).
  21. Dispositif de thérapie selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 20, caractérisé en ce que le cadre porteur (50) est pourvu de moyens d'ancrage (80) sur la face opposée à la surface de couchage (81), qui permettent de fixer le cadre porteur (50) à une couchette (82) ou à un coussin de la surface de couchage.
EP97114108A 1996-08-16 1997-08-15 Appareil de thérapie pour la colonne vertébrale Expired - Lifetime EP0824908B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE29614213U 1996-08-16
DE29614213U DE29614213U1 (de) 1996-08-16 1996-08-16 Therapiegerät für die Wirbelsäule

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0824908A1 EP0824908A1 (fr) 1998-02-25
EP0824908B1 true EP0824908B1 (fr) 2002-01-23

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EP97114108A Expired - Lifetime EP0824908B1 (fr) 1996-08-16 1997-08-15 Appareil de thérapie pour la colonne vertébrale

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EP (1) EP0824908B1 (fr)
AT (1) ATE212213T1 (fr)
DE (2) DE29614213U1 (fr)

Family Cites Families (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2328939A1 (de) * 1973-06-06 1975-01-02 Herbert Tempich Vorrichtung zum dehnen und einrichten der wirbelsaeule
US4432108A (en) * 1981-10-09 1984-02-21 Chapman Gerda L Therapeutic leg support
DE3212280A1 (de) * 1982-04-02 1983-10-13 Rezila-Ärztemöbel GmbH, 4937 Lage Mit einem extensionsgeraet fuer den lendenwirbelsaeulen-bereich ausgeruestete behandlungsliege
DE3323310A1 (de) * 1983-06-28 1985-01-10 Jens 8000 München Therkorn Neigungsverstellbare liege zur koerperdehnung
DE3618686A1 (de) * 1986-06-03 1987-12-23 Effner Und Spreine Gmbh Bewegungsvorrichtung
DE8630104U1 (de) * 1986-11-10 1987-01-02 Schipke, Norbert, 8450 Amberg Vorrichtung zur Vibrationstherapie
FI874072A0 (fi) * 1986-11-19 1987-09-18 Kari Juhani Mustonen Straeckbehandlingsbord.
GB9013868D0 (en) * 1990-06-21 1990-08-15 Clarke Allan Spinal traction machine for self-application of traction
RU2026043C1 (ru) * 1991-08-15 1995-01-09 Кооператив "Кардиолог" Устройство для вытяжения позвоночника
DE9215505U1 (de) * 1992-11-16 1993-01-21 Ruf, Jörg, 6103 Griesheim Aushub- und Streckvorrichtung
DE4413752C2 (de) * 1994-04-21 1997-07-03 Peter Beutel Streckliege

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE59706161D1 (de) 2002-03-14
ATE212213T1 (de) 2002-02-15
DE29614213U1 (de) 1996-11-21
EP0824908A1 (fr) 1998-02-25

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