EP0796941B1 - Continuously operating washing machine with a downstream napping device - Google Patents

Continuously operating washing machine with a downstream napping device Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0796941B1
EP0796941B1 EP97101199A EP97101199A EP0796941B1 EP 0796941 B1 EP0796941 B1 EP 0796941B1 EP 97101199 A EP97101199 A EP 97101199A EP 97101199 A EP97101199 A EP 97101199A EP 0796941 B1 EP0796941 B1 EP 0796941B1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
napping
emery
roller
washing machine
web
Prior art date
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EP97101199A
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German (de)
French (fr)
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EP0796941A2 (en
EP0796941A3 (en
Inventor
Albert Vroomen
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Sucker Mueller Hacoba GmbH and Co
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Sucker Mueller Hacoba GmbH and Co
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Publication of EP0796941A3 publication Critical patent/EP0796941A3/en
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    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06CFINISHING, DRESSING, TENTERING OR STRETCHING TEXTILE FABRICS
    • D06C11/00Teasing, napping or otherwise roughening or raising pile of textile fabrics

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a continuously operating washing machine for a textile fabric with at least the last one Washing compartment downstream in the course of the rail transport route Squeeze.
  • Washing machines for textile fabrics are called strand or Wide washing machines built. There are, for example, high-speed washing machines with nozzle splash rings and strand washing machines with hammer upsetting and for wide washing sieve drum machines and roller skids.
  • Continuously working Washing machines often consist of several in a row Fleet containers or washing compartments through which the Fabric, e.g. via guide rollers, guided and mostly at the transition is squeezed into the next compartment.
  • a squeeze is provided in the course of The rail transport route is especially behind the last washing compartment a squeeze is provided. There is usually a squeeze from two rollers pressed against each other, through their nip the fabric is passed through. In the present context are interested in the cases in which - even if Head washing sections - the already spread goods to be guided through the pinch.
  • DE 44 30 724 A1 describes a continuously mechanically operating Drainage device described between a Wash cycle and a dry cycle to switch and a squeeze to replace.
  • the Goods web in the known with the help of a rotating, non-circular Drainage roller accelerated to a high degree.
  • the dewatering roller can wear corner bodies that hit the goods, the goods being roughened when the coefficient of friction of the Corner body is big enough. This is supposed to be a procedural step to be saved in the production of goods. If the known drainage device of a washing machine downstream, it replaces the downstream of the washing compartment Squeeze.
  • the emery elements can be made with respect to these rollers the roller axis directed radially outwards and with a Bristles or bundles of bristles penetrate through the abrasive. With such emery brushes the bristles can in a certain way, e.g. in rows or spirals, but also be evenly distributed on the roller.
  • DE-PS 216 448 describes a device for roughening and grinding and polishing fabrics and felts of all kinds using brushes, whose bristles consist of glass threads.
  • the Brushing tools can be designed as rollers.
  • the Rollers can be made from rings that are at an angle to their axes, which carry the bundles of glass bristles. With the help of the glass bristles, the fabric is said to be extremely delicate and be treated gently because the fine glass tips Do not attack individual threads of the fabric, but smooth them.
  • the invention has for its object a sanding machine for processing damp or wet material to create the specifically by demanding high Corrosion resistance due to design and material costs compared to the prior art in a separate Wet emery machine is significantly reduced.
  • the unit has an emery roller to which the fabric is attached over a feed roller and over another feed roller (Discharge roller) is removed again. Between the two Feed rolls will cover part of the circumference of the web Sanding roller pressed or pulled.
  • the feed rollers can usually adjustable in relation to the emery roller axis be stored.
  • any emery unit can be used according to the invention be used in a wet area.
  • Emery aggregates according to the invention can be used well if they are in the Wet area can work.
  • emery rollers are made of wooden parts Plastic parts, emery paper tape by emery plastic tape (Polyester) replaced.
  • this consists in the rail transport route according to the invention emery unit to be integrated in a washing machine three rollers, namely the emery roller and the two feed rollers.
  • emery unit to be integrated in a washing machine three rollers, namely the emery roller and the two feed rollers.
  • the additional unit can be over or under the transition between the washing compartment and the squeezer be positioned.
  • the fabric web then becomes omega-shaped from the straight line connecting the washing compartment and the squeezer Transport route out through the emery attachment and headed back again.
  • a washing compartment 1 of a washing machine with a downstream Squeeze 2 shown.
  • the textile web 3 is on the web conveyor path 4 in the direction of the arrow through the washing machine and through the nip 5 between the two rollers 6 the squeezer 2 directed.
  • the web 3 thus runs according to the invention no longer straight from the washing compartment 1 to the squeezer 2, but via a guide roller 8 in the additional unit 7, there via a feed roller 9 to the surface 10 of a (preferably with radial emery bristles evenly coated) emery roller 11 and away from the surface 10 over another Feed roller 12 (discharge roller) to a guide roller 13 and from this in the gap 5 of the pinch 2 and in the usual way further.
  • a feed roller 9 to the surface 10 of a (preferably with radial emery bristles evenly coated) emery roller 11 and away from the surface 10 over another Feed roller 12 (discharge roller) to a guide roller 13 and from this in the gap 5 of the pinch 2 and in the usual way further.
  • Fig. 2 the details of the total designated 7 Additional unit for a preferred embodiment shown in principle.
  • the fabric web 3 runs in the direction of the arrow on the feed roller 9, from this to the emery roller 11 - the surface 10 tangent to a certain circumferential area U. - And to the feed roller 12 and from there to the guide roller 13 of Fig. 1.
  • the emery roller 11 has a drive 14, e.g. with drive belt 15.
  • the two feed rollers 9 and 12 can in their (not shown) storage in Direction to the axis 16 of the emery roller 11 (in the Arrow direction back and forth) are moved; on in this way, the size of the tangential peripheral area can be U and thus the degree of emery attack the desired one Adjust needs accordingly.
  • the emery roller 11 has a chamber with walls 17, 18 and 19 intended.
  • the wall 17 can be connected to the machine frame become.
  • the wall 18, which is in the transport direction of the Fabric 3 is located behind the emery roller 11 can (after at the bottom of Fig. 2) so that, if necessary, until almost immediately reaches the second feed roller 12.
  • the in the direction of transport of the fabric 3 before The emery roller 11 provided wall 19 is useful as Flap formed with hinge 20 so that you can operate Check the emery roller and eliminate any errors can.
  • the chamber consisting of walls 17, 18 and 19 can prevents moisture from splashing into the environment become. In some cases it can also be cheap Chamber to assign a gutter 21.
  • the Channel 21 can be a slope and a drain line to the associated Have a washing trough.
  • Emery roller 11 can be rotated in both directions.
  • Prefers is generally a direction of rotation of the emery roller 11 against the direction of transport of the fabric web 3.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)

Description

Die Erfindung betrifft eine kontinuierlich arbeitende Waschmaschine für eine textile Stoffbahn mit zumindest dem letzten Waschabteil im Verlauf des Bahntransportwegs nachgeschalteter Quetsche.The invention relates to a continuously operating washing machine for a textile fabric with at least the last one Washing compartment downstream in the course of the rail transport route Squeeze.

Waschmaschinen für textile Stoffbahnen werden als Strang- oder Breit-Waschmaschinen gebaut. Es gibt beispielsweise Schnellstrang-Waschmaschinen mit Düsenspritzringen und Strang-Waschmaschinen mit Hammerstauche sowie für das Breitwaschen Siebtrommelmaschinen und Rollenkufen. Kontinuierlich arbeitende Waschmaschinen bestehen häufig aus mehreren hintereinander angebrachten Flottenbehältern bzw. Waschabteilen, durch die die Stoffbahn, z.B. über Leitrollen, geführt und meist beim Übergang in das nächste Abteil abgequetscht wird. Im Verlauf des Bahntransportwegs wird insbesondere hinter dem letzten Waschabteil eine Quetsche vorgesehen. Eine Quetsche besteht meist aus zwei gegeneinander gepreßten Walzen, durch deren Quetschspalt die Stoffbahn hindurchgeleitet wird. Im vorliegenden Zusammenhang interessieren die Fälle, in denen - auch wenn Strangwaschabteile vorangehen - die bereits ausgebreitete Ware durch die Quetsche zu leiten ist.Washing machines for textile fabrics are called strand or Wide washing machines built. There are, for example, high-speed washing machines with nozzle splash rings and strand washing machines with hammer upsetting and for wide washing sieve drum machines and roller skids. Continuously working Washing machines often consist of several in a row Fleet containers or washing compartments through which the Fabric, e.g. via guide rollers, guided and mostly at the transition is squeezed into the next compartment. In the course of The rail transport route is especially behind the last washing compartment a squeeze is provided. There is usually a squeeze from two rollers pressed against each other, through their nip the fabric is passed through. In the present context are interested in the cases in which - even if Head washing sections - the already spread goods to be guided through the pinch.

In DE 44 30 724 A1 wird eine kontinuierlich mechanisch arbeitende Entwässerungsvorrichtung beschrieben, die zwischen einen Waschgang und einen Trockengang zu schalten ist und eine Quetsche ersetzen soll. Für die mechanische Entwässerung wird die Warenbahn im Bekannten mit Hilfe einer rotierenden, unrunden Entwässerungswalze in hohem Maße beschleunigt. Die Entwässerungswalze kann Eck-Körper tragen, die gegen die Ware schlagen, wobei die Ware gerauht wird, wenn der Reibungsbeiwert der Eck-Körper groß genug ist. Auf diese Weise soll ein Verfahrensschritt bei der Warenherstellung einzusparen sein. Wenn die bekannte Entwässerungsvorrichtung einer Waschmaschine nachgeschaltet wird, ersetzt sie die dem Waschabteil nachgeschaltete Quetsche.DE 44 30 724 A1 describes a continuously mechanically operating Drainage device described between a Wash cycle and a dry cycle to switch and a squeeze to replace. For mechanical drainage, the Goods web in the known with the help of a rotating, non-circular Drainage roller accelerated to a high degree. The dewatering roller can wear corner bodies that hit the goods, the goods being roughened when the coefficient of friction of the Corner body is big enough. This is supposed to be a procedural step to be saved in the production of goods. If the known drainage device of a washing machine downstream, it replaces the downstream of the washing compartment Squeeze.

In der Praxis der Textilindustrie beim Ausrüsten von Stoffbahnen werden Schmirgelmaschinen eingesetzt. Diese besitzen entweder eine Zylinderwalze oder eine Schlagleistenwalze, die mit Schmirgelpapier oder dergleichen flächigem Material bezogen, alternativ aber auch mit Schmirgelborsten besetzt sein kann. In der DE 39 04 003 A1 wird eine herkömmliche Schmirgelmaschine mit einer einzigen Schmirgelwalze beschrieben, die mit sich parallel zu der Drehachse erstreckenden Schlagleisten - bezogen mit Schmirgelpapier - besetzt ist. Neuerdings werden auch Bürstwalzen als Schmirgelwalzen ausgebildet; vgl. die nicht vorveröffentlichten DE 196 00 643 A1 und DE 196 05 788 A1. Bei diesen Walzen können die Schmirgelelemente aus in Bezug auf die Walzenachse radial nach außen gerichteten und mit einem Schmirgelmittel durchsetzten Borsten bzw. Borstenbündeln bestehen. Bei solchen Schmirgel-Bürstwalzen können die Borsten in bestimmter Weise, z.B. in Reihen oder Wendeln, aber auch gleichmäßig, auf der Walze verteilt sein.In the practice of the textile industry when equipping fabric panels emery machines are used. They either own a cylinder roller or a blow bar roller with Emery paper or similar sheet material covered, alternatively, it can also be filled with emery bristles. DE 39 04 003 A1 describes a conventional emery machine described with a single emery roller that with itself blow bars extending parallel to the axis of rotation - related with emery paper - is occupied. Recently, too Brush rollers designed as emery rollers; see. they don't Pre-published DE 196 00 643 A1 and DE 196 05 788 A1. at The emery elements can be made with respect to these rollers the roller axis directed radially outwards and with a Bristles or bundles of bristles penetrate through the abrasive. With such emery brushes the bristles can in a certain way, e.g. in rows or spirals, but also be evenly distributed on the roller.

In der DE-PS 216 448 wird eine Vorrichtung zum Rauhen, Schleifen und Polieren von Geweben und Filzen aller Art mittels Bürsten, deren Borsten aus Glasfäden bestehen, beschrieben. Die Bürstwerkzeuge können dabei als Walzen ausgebildet werden. Die Walzen können aus schräg zu ihren Achsen liegenden Ringen, welche die Glasborstenbündel tragen, zusammengesetzt werden. Mit Hilfe der Glasborsten soll das Gewebe äußerst zart und schonend zu behandeln sein, weil die feinen Glasspitzen den einzelnen Faden des Gewebes nicht angreifen, sondern glätten.DE-PS 216 448 describes a device for roughening and grinding and polishing fabrics and felts of all kinds using brushes, whose bristles consist of glass threads. The Brushing tools can be designed as rollers. The Rollers can be made from rings that are at an angle to their axes, which carry the bundles of glass bristles. With the help of the glass bristles, the fabric is said to be extremely delicate and be treated gently because the fine glass tips Do not attack individual threads of the fabric, but smooth them.

Auf den bekannten Schmirgelmaschinen werden im allgemeinen trockene Textilbahnen im ausgebreiteten Zustand geschmirgelt. Neuerdings gibt es auch Schmirgelmaschinen auf denen die Textilbahn im feuchten oder gar nassen Zustand bearbeitet wird (vgl. die vorgenannte 196 00 643 A1). Die jeweilige Textilbahn kann dann ohne eine für das Schmirgeln spezielle Vorbehandlung auf einer solchen Maschine bearbeitet werden. Das Schmirgeln einer feuchten oder nassen Stoffbahn erfordert jedoch eine aufwendigere Maschinenkonstruktion als eine im Trockenen ar beitende Anlage, z.B. weil die oft aggressive Feuchtigkeit abgeschirmt und abgeführt werden muß und weil betreffend die Korrosionsbeständigkeit wesentlich höhere Anforderungen an die einzelnen Maschinenteile gestellt werden als bei der Trockenausrüstung.In the known emery machines in general dry textile sheets sanded when spread out. Recently there are also emery machines on which the textile web is processed in a moist or even wet condition (see the aforementioned 196 00 643 A1). The respective textile web can then be done without special pretreatment for sanding can be processed on such a machine. The sanding a damp or wet web of fabric, however, requires one more complex machine construction than an ar in the dry processing plant, e.g. because the often aggressive moisture is shielded and must be removed and because of the Corrosion resistance much higher demands on the individual machine parts are placed as with the drying equipment.

Der Erfindung liegt die Aufgabe zugrunde, eine Schmirgelmaschine für das Bearbeiten von feuchter oder nasser Stoffbahnen zu schaffen, bei der der speziell durch die Forderung nach hoher Korrosionsbeständigkeit bedingte Konstruktions- und Materialaufwand gegenüber dem Stand der Technik bei einer gesonderten Naß-Schmirgelmaschine wesentlich herabgesetzt ist.The invention has for its object a sanding machine for processing damp or wet material to create the specifically by demanding high Corrosion resistance due to design and material costs compared to the prior art in a separate Wet emery machine is significantly reduced.

Für eine kontinuierlich arbeitende Waschmaschine eingangs genannter Art besteht die erfindungsgemäße Lösung darin, daß in den Bahntransportweg zwischen das Waschabteil und die nachgeschaltete Quetsche ein Schmirgelaggregat mit einer Schmirgelwalze und Zustellrollen zum breitgeführten Schmirgeln der nassen Stoffbahn eingeschaltet ist. Es soll also die noch vom Waschen nasse, das heißt noch nicht abgequetschte Stoffbahn geschmirgelt werden können.For a continuously operating washing machine Art is the solution of the invention is that in the rail transport route between the washing compartment and the downstream one Squeeze an emery unit with an emery roller and feed rollers for wide-ranging sanding of the wet Fabric is switched on. So it should still be from washing wet, that is, not yet squeezed sanded fabric can be.

Erfindungsgemäß wird bevorzugt in den Bahntransportweg zwischen dem letzten Waschabteil einer Waschmaschine und die Quetsche, in einen Bereich, in der die Stoffbahn ausgebreitet geführt wird, ein Schmirgelaggregat eingesetzt. Ein solches Aggregat besitzt eine Schmirgelwalze, an die die Stoffbahn über eine Zustellwalze heran und über eine weitere Zustellwalze (Abführwalze) wieder abgeführt wird. Zwischen den beiden Zustellwalzen wird die Bahn an einen Teil des Umfangs der Schmirgelwalze gedrückt bzw. gezogen. Die Zustellwalzen können in der Regel in Bezug auf die Schmirgelwalzenachse verstellbar gelagert werden.According to the invention, preference is given to the rail transport route between the last washing compartment of a washing machine and the Squeeze into an area where the fabric spread an emery unit is used. Such one The unit has an emery roller to which the fabric is attached over a feed roller and over another feed roller (Discharge roller) is removed again. Between the two Feed rolls will cover part of the circumference of the web Sanding roller pressed or pulled. The feed rollers can usually adjustable in relation to the emery roller axis be stored.

Erfindungsgemäß kann im Grundsatz jedes Schmirgelaggregat verwendet werden, das in einem Naßbereich einsetzbar ist. Insbesondere sind die in den eingangs genannten deutschen Patentanmeldungen DE 196 00 643 A1 und DE 196 05 788 A1 beschriebenen Schmirgelaggregate erfindungsgemäß gut brauchbar, wenn sie im Naßbereich arbeiten können. Bei einer im Naßbereich einzusetzenden Schmirgelwalze werden beispielsweise Holzteile durch Kunststoffteile, Schmirgel-Papierband durch Schmirgel-Kunststoffband (Polyester) ersetzt.In principle, any emery unit can be used according to the invention be used in a wet area. In particular are the German patent applications mentioned in the introduction DE 196 00 643 A1 and DE 196 05 788 A1 Emery aggregates according to the invention can be used well if they are in the Wet area can work. For one to be used in the wet area For example, emery rollers are made of wooden parts Plastic parts, emery paper tape by emery plastic tape (Polyester) replaced.

Im Prinzip besteht das erfindungsgemäß in den Bahntransportweg einer Waschmaschine zu integrierende Schmirgelaggregat aus drei Walzen, nämlich der Schmirgelwalze und den beiden Zustellwalzen. In der Regel ist zwischen dem Ausgang eines Waschabteils und der nachgeschalteten Quetsche Platz zum Einfügen eines solchen Schmirgel-Zusatzaggregats. Wenn es in dieser Hinsicht Probleme gibt, kann das Zusatzaggregat über oder unter dem Übergang zwischen dem Waschabteil und der Quetsche positioniert werden. Die Stoffbahn wird dann im Prinzip Omega-förmig aus dem geraden, Waschabteil und Quetsche verbindenden Transportweg heraus durch das Schmirgel-Zusatzaggregat und wieder zurück geleitet. In principle, this consists in the rail transport route according to the invention emery unit to be integrated in a washing machine three rollers, namely the emery roller and the two feed rollers. Usually there is an exit between Wash compartment and the downstream squeeze space for insertion of such an additional emery unit. If it is in this Regarding problems, the additional unit can be over or under the transition between the washing compartment and the squeezer be positioned. In principle, the fabric web then becomes omega-shaped from the straight line connecting the washing compartment and the squeezer Transport route out through the emery attachment and headed back again.

Anhand der schematischen Darstellung eines Ausführungsbeispiels werden Einzelheiten der Erfindung erläutert. Es zeigen:

Fig. 1
eine Waschmaschine mit integriertem Schmirgel-Zusatzaggregat; und
Fig. 2
eine vergrößerte Darstellung des Schmirgel-Zusatzaggregats.
Details of the invention are explained on the basis of the schematic representation of an exemplary embodiment. Show it:
Fig. 1
a washing machine with an integrated emery attachment; and
Fig. 2
an enlarged view of the emery attachment.

In Fig. 1 wird ein Waschabteil 1 einer Waschmaschine mit nachgeschalteter Quetsche 2 dargestellt. Die textile Stoffbahn 3 wird auf dem Bahnförderweg 4 in Pfeilrichtung durch die Waschmaschine und durch den Quetschspalt 5 zwischen den beiden Walzen 6 der Quetsche 2 geleitet.In Fig. 1, a washing compartment 1 of a washing machine with a downstream Squeeze 2 shown. The textile web 3 is on the web conveyor path 4 in the direction of the arrow through the washing machine and through the nip 5 between the two rollers 6 the squeezer 2 directed.

Erfindungsgemäß wird zwischen das Waschabteil 1 und die Quetsche 2 ein Schmirgel-Aggregat 7 (Zusatzaggregat) in den Bahnförderweg 4 eingeschaltet. Die Bahn 3 läuft also erfindungsgemäß nicht mehr geradeaus vom Waschabteil 1 zur Quetsche 2, sondern über eine Leitwalze 8 in das Zusatzaggregat 7, dort über eine Zustellwalze 9 an die Oberfläche 10 einer (bevorzugt mit radialen Schmirgelborsten gleichmäßig besetzten) Schmirgelwalze 11 und von der Oberfläche 10 weg über eine weitere Zustellwalze 12 (Abführwalze) zu einer Leitwalze 13 und von dieser in den Spalt 5 der Quetsche 2 sowie in üblicher Weise weiter.According to the invention is between the washing compartment 1 and the squeeze 2 an emery aggregate 7 (additional aggregate) in the rail conveyor path 4 switched on. The web 3 thus runs according to the invention no longer straight from the washing compartment 1 to the squeezer 2, but via a guide roller 8 in the additional unit 7, there via a feed roller 9 to the surface 10 of a (preferably with radial emery bristles evenly coated) emery roller 11 and away from the surface 10 over another Feed roller 12 (discharge roller) to a guide roller 13 and from this in the gap 5 of the pinch 2 and in the usual way further.

In Fig. 2 werden die Einzelheiten des insgesamt mit 7 bezeichneten Zusatzaggregats für ein bevorzugtes Ausführungsbeispiel im Prinzip dargestellt. Die Stoffbahn 3 läuft in Pfeilrichtung auf die Zustellwalze 9 auf, von dieser zur Schmirgelwalze 11 - deren Oberfläche 10 auf einem gewissen Umfangsbereich U tangierend - und zur Zustellwalze 12 sowie von dort aus zur Leitwalze 13 von Fig. 1. Die Schmirgelwalze 11 besitzt einen Antrieb 14, z.B. mit Antriebsriemen 15. Die beiden Zustellwalzen 9 und 12 können in ihrer (nicht gezeichneten) Lagerung in Richtung auf die Achse 16 der Schmirgelwalze 11 (in der eingezeichneten Pfeilrichtung vor und zurück) bewegt werden; auf diese Weise läßt sich die Größe des tangierten Umfangsbereichs U und damit das Maß des Schmirgelangriffs den jeweils gewünschten Bedürfnissen entsprechend anpassen.In Fig. 2, the details of the total designated 7 Additional unit for a preferred embodiment shown in principle. The fabric web 3 runs in the direction of the arrow on the feed roller 9, from this to the emery roller 11 - the surface 10 tangent to a certain circumferential area U. - And to the feed roller 12 and from there to the guide roller 13 of Fig. 1. The emery roller 11 has a drive 14, e.g. with drive belt 15. The two feed rollers 9 and 12 can in their (not shown) storage in Direction to the axis 16 of the emery roller 11 (in the Arrow direction back and forth) are moved; on in this way, the size of the tangential peripheral area can be U and thus the degree of emery attack the desired one Adjust needs accordingly.

Da die Stoffbahn 3 in dem erfindungsgemäßen Zusatzaggregat 7 in nassem Zustand behandelt wird, kann es günstig sein, Auffang- und Abschirmmittel für von der Stoffbahn 3 abgeschlagene Feuchtigkeit vorzusehen. Im Ausführungsbeispiel wird oberhalb der Schmirgelwalze 11 eine Kammer mit Wänden 17, 18 und 19 vorgesehen. Die Wand 17 kann mit dem Maschinengestell verbunden werden. Die Wand 18, die sich in der Transportrichtung der Stoffbahn 3 hinter der Schmirgelwalze 11 befindet, kann (nach unten in Fig. 2) so verstellbar sein, daß sie, falls erforderlich, bis fast unmittelbar an die zweite Zustellwalze 12 heranreicht. Die in Transportrichtung der Stoffbahn 3 vor der Schmirgelwalze 11 vorgesehene Wand 19 wird zweckmäßig als Klappe mit Scharnier 20 ausgebildet, so daß man den Betrieb der Schmirgelwalze kontrollieren und eventuelle Fehler beseitigen kann.Since the fabric web 3 in the additional unit 7 according to the invention treated in the wet state, it can be beneficial to collect and shielding means for those chipped off from the fabric web 3 Moisture. In the embodiment above the emery roller 11 has a chamber with walls 17, 18 and 19 intended. The wall 17 can be connected to the machine frame become. The wall 18, which is in the transport direction of the Fabric 3 is located behind the emery roller 11 can (after at the bottom of Fig. 2) so that, if necessary, until almost immediately reaches the second feed roller 12. The in the direction of transport of the fabric 3 before The emery roller 11 provided wall 19 is useful as Flap formed with hinge 20 so that you can operate Check the emery roller and eliminate any errors can.

Mit der aus den Wänden 17, 18 und 19 bestehenden Kammer kann ein Abspritzen von Feuchtigkeit in die Umgebung verhindert werden. Es kann in einzelnen Fällen auch günstig sein, der Kammer eine Ablaufrinne 21 zuzuordnen. In diese Rinne wird die von der Stoffbahn 3 abgeschlagene Feuchtigkeit direkt oder nach Umlenkung an den Wänden 17 bis 19 hineingeleitet. Die Rinne 21 kann ein Gefälle und eine Ablaufleitung zum zugehörigen Waschtrog besitzen.With the chamber consisting of walls 17, 18 and 19 can prevents moisture from splashing into the environment become. In some cases it can also be cheap Chamber to assign a gutter 21. This is the channel moisture removed from the fabric 3 directly or introduced after deflection on the walls 17 to 19. The Channel 21 can be a slope and a drain line to the associated Have a washing trough.

Grundsätzlich kann bei dem erfindungsgemäßen Naßschmirgeln die Schmirgelwalze 11 in beiden Richtungen rotiert werden. Bevorzugt wird im allgemeinen eine Drehrichtung der Schmirgelwalze 11 entgegen der Transportrichtung der Stoffbahn 3. Basically, the wet sanding according to the invention Emery roller 11 can be rotated in both directions. Prefers is generally a direction of rotation of the emery roller 11 against the direction of transport of the fabric web 3.

BezugszeichenlisteLIST OF REFERENCE NUMBERS

1 =1 =
Waschabteilwashing compartment
2 =2 =
QuetscheQuetsche
3 =3 =
Stoffbahnweb
4 =4 =
BahntransportrichtungRailway transport direction
5 =5 =
Spalt (2)Gap (2)
6 =6 =
Walzeroller
7 =7 =
Schmirgel-AggregatEmery aggregate
8 =8 =
Leitwalzeguide roll
9 =9 =
Zustellwalzefeed shaft
10 =10 =
Oberfläche (11)Surface (11)
11 =11 =
Schmirgelwalzeemery
12 =12 =
Zustellwalzefeed shaft
13 =13 =
Leitwalzeguide roll
14 =14 =
Antriebdrive
15 =15 =
Antriebsriemendrive belts
16 =16 =
Achse (11)Axle (11)
17, 18=17, 18 =
Kammerwandchamber wall
19 =19 =
Klappeflap
20 =20 =
Scharnier (19)Hinge (19)
21 =21 =
Ablaufrinnegutter

Claims (5)

  1. Continuously operating washing machine for a textile material web (3) with a mangle (2) connected downstream from at least the last washing section (1) in the course of the web conveying path (4), characterised in that a napping device (7) with a napping roller (11) and feed rollers (9, 12) for broad napping of the web material web (3) is connected into the web conveying path (4) between the washing section (1) and the mangle (2).
  2. Washing machine according to claim (1), characterised in that the material web is guided basically in an omega shape from the web conveying path (4) between the washing section (1) and the mangle (2) into the napping device (7) and back again.
  3. Washing machine according to claim 1 or 2, characterised in that the napping roller (11) is occupied uniformly by radially projecting napping brushes, the napping brushes being interspersed with a napping agent.
  4. Washing machine according to at least one of claims 1 to 3, characterised in that a spray protection chamber (17 to 19) is associated with the napping device (7).
  5. Washing machine according to claim 4, characterised in that a discharge channel (21) for removing the liquid separated from the material web (3) is associated with the napping roller (11) and the spray protection chamber (17 to 19).
EP97101199A 1996-03-18 1997-01-27 Continuously operating washing machine with a downstream napping device Expired - Lifetime EP0796941B1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19610587A DE19610587C2 (en) 1996-03-18 1996-03-18 Continuously working washing machine
DE19610587 1996-03-18

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0796941A2 EP0796941A2 (en) 1997-09-24
EP0796941A3 EP0796941A3 (en) 1999-04-14
EP0796941B1 true EP0796941B1 (en) 2002-06-12

Family

ID=7788628

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP97101199A Expired - Lifetime EP0796941B1 (en) 1996-03-18 1997-01-27 Continuously operating washing machine with a downstream napping device

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0796941B1 (en)
DE (2) DE19610587C2 (en)
ES (1) ES2177835T3 (en)

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE216448C (en) *
DE3904003A1 (en) 1989-02-10 1990-08-16 Sucker & Franz Mueller Gmbh EMBROIDERING MACHINE
US5392499A (en) * 1993-04-15 1995-02-28 Sperotto Rimar S.P.A. Method and apparatus for surface treatment of wet fabric webs in a finishing machine
DE4430724A1 (en) * 1994-08-30 1996-03-07 Uwe Prof Dr Ing Sievers Polygonal beater roller for extracting liqs.
DE19600643C2 (en) 1996-01-10 1998-11-26 Sucker Mueller Hacoba Gmbh Emery machine
DE19605788C1 (en) 1996-02-16 1997-05-22 Sucker Mueller Hacoba Gmbh Fabric roughing roller

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP0796941A2 (en) 1997-09-24
DE19610587C2 (en) 1999-05-20
DE59707458D1 (en) 2002-07-18
DE19610587A1 (en) 1997-09-25
EP0796941A3 (en) 1999-04-14
ES2177835T3 (en) 2002-12-16

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