EP0697973B1 - Telepherique de transport - Google Patents
Telepherique de transport Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0697973B1 EP0697973B1 EP94915468A EP94915468A EP0697973B1 EP 0697973 B1 EP0697973 B1 EP 0697973B1 EP 94915468 A EP94915468 A EP 94915468A EP 94915468 A EP94915468 A EP 94915468A EP 0697973 B1 EP0697973 B1 EP 0697973B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- cable
- cabin
- stirrup
- transport
- transport cableway
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B61—RAILWAYS
- B61B—RAILWAY SYSTEMS; EQUIPMENT THEREFOR NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B61B7/00—Rope railway systems with suspended flexible tracks
- B61B7/06—Rope railway systems with suspended flexible tracks with self-propelled vehicles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66C—CRANES; LOAD-ENGAGING ELEMENTS OR DEVICES FOR CRANES, CAPSTANS, WINCHES, OR TACKLES
- B66C21/00—Cable cranes, i.e. comprising hoisting devices running on aerial cable-ways
Definitions
- the invention relates to a transport cable car for the transport of heavy loads with a motor-driven winch and a drive for moving a cabin containing at least one motor and rollers for a supporting cable.
- Transport cable cars of the type mentioned at the outset are used, in particular on rough terrain, for example to bring trees down to the valley in forestry or to recover other heavy loads.
- the trees or loads that are to be removed are not in the projection of the suspension cable, but that laterally such suspension cables from transport cable cars are heavy Objects such as how trees have to be grasped and used.
- a diesel unit which is coupled to a hydraulic pump, is usually used to drive such transport cableways.
- the transport cabin is deflected to a greater or lesser extent from its vertical position, which means that there is an overall risk that the lubrication of the drive motors will be impaired due to an inadmissible inclined position or even an automatic shutdown of the drive takes place.
- the cabin walls or the cabin itself is constructed from stable or heavy materials, which results in a relatively high weight for the cable car cabin itself.
- US-A-3 022 747 presents a transport and lifting device which, in contrast to known rigid systems, allows the drive motor to be oriented vertically. This position of the engine is achieved by the articulated connection of the rollers with the cabin carrying the engine, the cabin simultaneously taking on all the loads. The two roles are not rigidly coupled.
- the invention now aims to develop a transport cable car of the type mentioned in such a way that lighter components can be used for the engine cabin and that inadmissible deflections of the engine cabin can be avoided in operation. Furthermore, the invention aims to significantly increase operational safety, especially when the reaction forces of the load suddenly become low, and to avoid overloading the supporting cable or the supports for the supporting cable.
- the training according to the invention consists essentially in the fact that the rollers are mounted in or on a carrier rigidly connected to the cabin carrying the drive motor, that a hook-shaped bracket partially encompassing the supporting rope can be pivoted around the supporting rope on a rigidly attached to the cabin connected part is mounted, and that the cable winch is fixed to the pivotable bracket.
- the design according to the invention also makes it possible to choose substantially simpler configurations, also with respect to the travel drive. Appropriate safety is ensured by partially gripping the suspension cable, excessive swiveling or swinging movements being avoided when the load is applied, thereby increasing operational safety. Another advantage, however, is that supports can be run over safely and without difficulty, without compromising the stability of the construction of the suspension cable supports.
- the driving or tether can be arranged simply lying on the ground in the design according to the invention, and the design is advantageously made such that the drive is rigidly connected to the cabin and interacts with a tether, which is parallel in the pivot bearing of the bracket is guided to the suspension cable and the bearing of the bracket passes through together with the suspension cable, thereby ensuring simple guidance of the driving cable or the holding cable in the area in which the travel drive is to have an effect.
- the bearing is designed such that the bearing of the pivotable bracket is designed as a roller or roller bearing on the circumference of a bearing part connected to the carrier of the rollers and engages around it by more than 180 ° and less than 360 °.
- the bearing part has a V-shaped recess on the side facing the cabin and has a roller guide for the pulling or holding rope outside the pivot axis of the hook-shaped bracket.
- the bracket is essentially C-shaped, the free ends of the legs being hook-shaped and having the pivot bearing, and the pivotable bracket encompassing the cabin.
- the bracket is essentially C-shaped, the free ends of the legs being hook-shaped and having the pivot bearing, and the pivotable bracket encompassing the cabin.
- the design is advantageously made such that the winch is fixed to one leg of the pivotable bracket near the pivot axis and a hydraulic drive has, which is connected via hydraulic lines to the pump and the tank arranged in the cabin, the transport or lifting rope being guided in a simple manner from the cable winch via deflection rollers to a roller in the central region of the bracket.
- the reaction forces thus attack approximately in the middle of the C-shaped bracket, and the forces are introduced evenly into the two hooks on both sides of the cabin in the carrier of the rollers.
- the design can be made such that the cable winch is fixed approximately in the middle of the central area of the bracket.
- the cabin can have at least one remote control receiver for actuating the drives, so that the manipulation on site is made considerably easier.
- the design can be such that the travel drive is designed as a belt drive and that a suspension cable brake is connected to the cabin.
- the design can also be such that the traction drive is designed as a caterpillar drive, the caterpillars of which cooperate with the supporting cable, as a result of which a particularly simple design is achieved.
- FIG. 1 shows a schematic side view of a cable car according to the invention
- Fig. 2 is a view in the direction of arrow II of Fig. 1 on the mounting of the bracket
- Fig. 3 is a view in the direction of arrow III of Fig. 1 on the rollers, the drive and the cable brake.
- Fig. 1 denotes a substantially C-shaped bracket which pivotally engages a support 3 via a bearing 2.
- the bracket 1 encompasses a supporting cable 4 and carries one on one of its essentially upright legs Cable winch 5. Furthermore, pulleys 6 and 7 are mounted in the C-shaped bracket 1.
- rollers are designated, which are stored in the carrier 3.
- a pulling or holding rope 9 is also provided, which interacts with a drive schematically indicated by 10.
- the actual cabin contains the motor and the hydraulic units and is denoted by 11 and connected to the carrier 3 of the rollers 8 at an angle-stiffness. There is also an additional fuse 12, which is inadmissible Loads should prevent the suspension cable 4 from escaping from the rollers 8.
- Fig. 1 starting from the winch 5 over the rollers 6 and 7 guided transport or hoist rope is designated 13.
- the details of the swivel mounting of the bracket 1 on the carrier 3 and thus on a part rigidly connected to the cabin 11 are illustrated in more detail in FIG. 2.
- the hook-shaped end 14 of the C-shaped bracket 1 can be seen.
- the hook-shaped end 14 engages over a bearing part 15, which in turn is rigidly connected to the carrier 3, the bearing 2 having a plurality of rollers 16.
- the cable winch is again designated 5 and the first deflection roller for the hoisting rope is 6.
- the bearing part 15 connected to the face of the carrier 3 has an essentially V-shaped cutout 17, in which the supporting cable 4 is inserted.
- a further recess 18 is provided for the pulling or holding rope 9, the pulling or holding rope being eccentrically positioned in the respective position to the support rope 4 or to the pivot axis of the hook-shaped end 15 of the C-shaped bracket 1 in the respective position via rollers (not shown) is led.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Transportation (AREA)
- Ropes Or Cables (AREA)
- Jib Cranes (AREA)
- Lift-Guide Devices, And Elevator Ropes And Cables (AREA)
- Manufacturing Of Electric Cables (AREA)
- Seal Device For Vehicle (AREA)
- Fluidized-Bed Combustion And Resonant Combustion (AREA)
- Earth Drilling (AREA)
- Audible-Bandwidth Dynamoelectric Transducers Other Than Pickups (AREA)
- Electric Cable Installation (AREA)
- Polyurethanes Or Polyureas (AREA)
- Transition And Organic Metals Composition Catalysts For Addition Polymerization (AREA)
- Pulleys (AREA)
- Types And Forms Of Lifts (AREA)
- Hydraulic Motors (AREA)
- Invalid Beds And Related Equipment (AREA)
- Carriers, Traveling Bodies, And Overhead Traveling Cranes (AREA)
Claims (12)
- Téléphérique de transport pour le transport de charges lourdes, comprenant un treuil (5) à entraînement motorisé et un moyen d'entraînement pour déplacer une cabine (11) comportant au moins un moteur ainsi que des galets de roulement pour un câble porteur (4), caractérisé en ce que les galets de roulement sont montés dans ou sur un support (3) relié de manière rigide à la cabine (11) portant le moteur d'entraînement, en ce qu'un étrier en forme de crochet (1) entourant partiellement le câble porteur (4) est monté pivotant autour du câble porteur (4) sur une pièce reliée de manière rigide à la cabine (11), et en ce que le treuil (5) est fixé à l'étrier pivotant (1).
- Téléphérique de transport selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que le moyen de déplacement est relié de manière rigide à la cabine (11) et coopère avec un câble de retenue (9) qui est guidé parallèlement au câble porteur (4) dans la zone du point de pivotement de l'étrier (3) et qui traverse le moyen de montage de l'étrier (3) conjointement avec le câble porteur (4).
- Téléphérique selon la revendication 1 ou 2, caractérisé en ce que le moyen de montage (2) de l'étrier pivotant (3) est conçu sous la forme d'un moyen de montage à galets ou rouleaux disposé à la périphérie d'une pièce de montage reliée au support (3) des galets de roulement (8) et entoure ladite pièce de montage sur plus de 180° et moins de 360°.
- Téléphérique selon les revendications 1, 2 et 3, caractérisé en ce que la pièce de montage comporte un évidement en V (17) sur le côté tourné vers la cabine (11) et comporte, à l'extérieur de l'axe de pivotement de l'étrier en forme de crochet (1), un guidage à galets pour les câbles de traction et de retenue.
- Téléphérique selon l'une des revendications 1 à 4, caractérisé en ce que l'étrier (3) présente sensiblement la forme d'un C, les extrémités libres (14) des branches présentant la forme de crochets et comportant le point de pivotement, et l'étrier pivotant (1) entourant la cabine (11).
- Téléphérique selon l'une des revendications 1 à 5, caractérisé en ce que le treuil (5) est fixé à une branche de l'étrier pivotant (1) à proximité de l'axe de pivotement et comporte un moyen d'entraînement hydraulique qui est relié par des conduites hydrauliques à la pompe implantée dans la cabine (11) et au réservoir.
- Téléphérique selon l'une des revendications 1 à 6, caractérisé en ce que le câble de transport ou de montée (13) est dirigé par le treuil (5) au moyen de poulies de renvoi (6) vers une poulie (7) située dans la zone centrale de l'étrier (1).
- Téléphérique selon l'une des revendications 1 à 5, caractérisé en ce que le treuil (5) est fixé sensiblement au centre de la zone centrale de l'étrier (1).
- Téléphérique selon l'une des revendications 1 à 8, caractérisé en ce que la cabine (11) comporte au moins un récepteur télécommandé pour actionner les moyens d'entraînement.
- Téléphérique selon l'une des revendications 1 à 9, caractérisé en ce que la cabine (11) est réalisée selon une construction allégée en aluminium et dans d'autres matériaux légers, et en ce que l'étrier (1) ainsi que le support (3) des galets porteurs (8) sont réalisés en poutrelles d'acier très résistantes.
- Téléphérique selon l'une des revendications 1 à 10, caractérisé en ce que le moyen de déplacement (10) est conçu sous la forme d'un moyen d'entraînement à enroulement, et en ce qu'un frein de câble porteur (19) est relié à la cabine (11).
- Téléphérique selon l'une des revendications 1 à 10, caractérisé en ce que le moyen de déplacement (10) est conçu sous la forme d'un moyen d'entraînement à chenilles dont les chenilles coopèrent avec le câble porteur (4).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
SI9430089T SI0697973T1 (en) | 1993-05-19 | 1994-05-18 | Transport cableway |
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AT990/93 | 1993-05-19 | ||
AT0099093A AT404248B (de) | 1993-05-19 | 1993-05-19 | Transportseilbahn |
PCT/AT1994/000070 WO1994026570A1 (fr) | 1993-05-19 | 1994-05-18 | Telepherique de transport |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0697973A1 EP0697973A1 (fr) | 1996-02-28 |
EP0697973B1 true EP0697973B1 (fr) | 1997-08-13 |
Family
ID=3504411
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP94915468A Expired - Lifetime EP0697973B1 (fr) | 1993-05-19 | 1994-05-18 | Telepherique de transport |
Country Status (18)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US5634407A (fr) |
EP (1) | EP0697973B1 (fr) |
JP (1) | JPH08510189A (fr) |
CN (1) | CN1125423A (fr) |
AT (2) | AT404248B (fr) |
AU (1) | AU676050B2 (fr) |
BR (1) | BR9406405A (fr) |
CA (1) | CA2162674A1 (fr) |
CZ (1) | CZ283047B6 (fr) |
DE (1) | DE59403738D1 (fr) |
ES (1) | ES2107822T3 (fr) |
FI (1) | FI955529A (fr) |
NO (1) | NO301581B1 (fr) |
NZ (1) | NZ266101A (fr) |
PL (1) | PL174211B1 (fr) |
RU (1) | RU2146626C1 (fr) |
UA (1) | UA26014C2 (fr) |
WO (1) | WO1994026570A1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5911385A (en) * | 1996-05-14 | 1999-06-15 | Owens Corning Fiberglas Technology, Inc. | Tapered roller guide for apparatus for paying out an insulation support sheet |
CN100386226C (zh) * | 2000-06-23 | 2008-05-07 | 任海 | 纵向中间吊拉双钢缆上的自行缆车悬挂行走*** |
DE10051513A1 (de) * | 2000-10-17 | 2002-04-25 | Aloys Wobben | Windpark |
AT501288B8 (de) * | 2005-04-01 | 2007-02-15 | Reisch Maschb Gmbh | Antriebseinrichtung eines selbstfahrenden seilbahnwagens |
JP4298683B2 (ja) * | 2005-07-15 | 2009-07-22 | 株式会社Sumco | 搬送装置 |
AT506825B1 (de) * | 2008-05-27 | 2010-02-15 | Innova Patent Gmbh | Vorrichtung zum erkennen einer fehllage eines tragseils einer seilbahn |
CN102192368B (zh) * | 2010-03-03 | 2014-06-25 | 五冶集团上海有限公司 | 大跨度架空管道滑移安装方法 |
WO2011152749A1 (fr) * | 2010-06-02 | 2011-12-08 | Belov Leonid Demidovich | Véhicule de transport |
DE102012011485A1 (de) * | 2012-06-09 | 2013-12-12 | Volkswagen Aktiengesellschaft | Bremsmodul für einen Schwerkraftförderer |
Family Cites Families (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US535703A (en) * | 1895-03-12 | Electric cable wat | ||
DE89616C (fr) * | ||||
US1266636A (en) * | 1915-07-12 | 1918-05-21 | Howard V Sniveley | Traveling hoist. |
US1551223A (en) * | 1924-05-26 | 1925-08-25 | Walter G E Smith | Aerial cable carrier for heavy duty |
US1846537A (en) * | 1929-04-25 | 1932-02-23 | William A Pittenger | Carriage holding device |
US2019760A (en) * | 1933-02-14 | 1935-11-05 | Francis B Stablow | Cableway carriage |
US2730047A (en) * | 1951-09-07 | 1956-01-10 | Northern Engineering & Machine | Cable-traversing trolley carriages |
US3022747A (en) * | 1959-01-26 | 1962-02-27 | Humboldt Company | Skyline yarder with radio controls |
CH378009A (de) * | 1959-05-06 | 1964-05-31 | Transporta Narodni Podnik | Hängeseilbahn |
US3018738A (en) * | 1960-06-20 | 1962-01-30 | Ernest O Naud | Skyline carriage locking means and release therefor |
US3750591A (en) * | 1971-09-30 | 1973-08-07 | M Makinster | Drive means for cable-mounted vehicle |
IT1242439B (it) * | 1990-09-24 | 1994-03-04 | Josef Zwischenbrugger | Gru a funi |
-
1993
- 1993-05-19 AT AT0099093A patent/AT404248B/de not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1994
- 1994-05-18 US US08/553,323 patent/US5634407A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1994-05-18 CA CA002162674A patent/CA2162674A1/fr not_active Abandoned
- 1994-05-18 NZ NZ266101A patent/NZ266101A/en unknown
- 1994-05-18 JP JP6524719A patent/JPH08510189A/ja active Pending
- 1994-05-18 RU RU95121822A patent/RU2146626C1/ru active
- 1994-05-18 CZ CZ953016A patent/CZ283047B6/cs not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1994-05-18 AT AT94915468T patent/ATE156761T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1994-05-18 ES ES94915468T patent/ES2107822T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-05-18 AU AU67171/94A patent/AU676050B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1994-05-18 EP EP94915468A patent/EP0697973B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-05-18 DE DE59403738T patent/DE59403738D1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1994-05-18 UA UA95114887A patent/UA26014C2/uk unknown
- 1994-05-18 PL PL94311657A patent/PL174211B1/pl unknown
- 1994-05-18 BR BR9406405A patent/BR9406405A/pt not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1994-05-18 CN CN94192511A patent/CN1125423A/zh active Pending
- 1994-05-18 WO PCT/AT1994/000070 patent/WO1994026570A1/fr active IP Right Grant
-
1995
- 1995-11-16 FI FI955529A patent/FI955529A/fi unknown
- 1995-11-17 NO NO954668A patent/NO301581B1/no not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
BR9406405A (pt) | 1995-12-19 |
AT404248B (de) | 1998-09-25 |
NO954668D0 (no) | 1995-11-17 |
FI955529A0 (fi) | 1995-11-16 |
NO301581B1 (no) | 1997-11-17 |
UA26014C2 (uk) | 1999-02-26 |
EP0697973A1 (fr) | 1996-02-28 |
PL311657A1 (en) | 1996-03-04 |
AU676050B2 (en) | 1997-02-27 |
WO1994026570A1 (fr) | 1994-11-24 |
DE59403738D1 (de) | 1997-09-18 |
ATE156761T1 (de) | 1997-08-15 |
NO954668L (no) | 1995-11-20 |
ATA99093A (de) | 1998-02-15 |
FI955529A (fi) | 1995-11-16 |
JPH08510189A (ja) | 1996-10-29 |
US5634407A (en) | 1997-06-03 |
CZ301695A3 (en) | 1996-02-14 |
CA2162674A1 (fr) | 1994-11-24 |
CZ283047B6 (cs) | 1997-12-17 |
NZ266101A (en) | 1997-11-24 |
CN1125423A (zh) | 1996-06-26 |
RU2146626C1 (ru) | 2000-03-20 |
AU6717194A (en) | 1994-12-12 |
ES2107822T3 (es) | 1997-12-01 |
PL174211B1 (pl) | 1998-06-30 |
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