EP0684775A1 - Accouplement nodal - Google Patents
Accouplement nodalInfo
- Publication number
- EP0684775A1 EP0684775A1 EP94915064A EP94915064A EP0684775A1 EP 0684775 A1 EP0684775 A1 EP 0684775A1 EP 94915064 A EP94915064 A EP 94915064A EP 94915064 A EP94915064 A EP 94915064A EP 0684775 A1 EP0684775 A1 EP 0684775A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- sections
- professional
- knot
- profile
- recesses
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 239000013013 elastic material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 8
- 241000972773 Aulopiformes Species 0.000 description 7
- 235000019515 salmon Nutrition 0.000 description 7
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001055 chewing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004898 kneading Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16B—DEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
- F16B12/00—Jointing of furniture or the like, e.g. hidden from exterior
- F16B12/44—Leg joints; Corner joints
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
- A47B47/00—Cabinets, racks or shelf units, characterised by features related to dismountability or building-up from elements
- A47B47/0008—Three-dimensional corner connectors, the legs thereof being received within hollow, elongated frame members
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63F—CARD, BOARD, OR ROULETTE GAMES; INDOOR GAMES USING SMALL MOVING PLAYING BODIES; VIDEO GAMES; GAMES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- A63F9/00—Games not otherwise provided for
- A63F9/06—Patience; Other games for self-amusement
- A63F9/12—Three-dimensional jig-saw puzzles
Definitions
- the invention relates to a node connection with professional lab sections in three coordinate directions.
- corner connectors are usually used.
- the corner connectors have receptacles in which the profile sections are inserted and fastened in them by means of clamping elements.
- a tool is usually used to actuate the clamping elements.
- the assembly and disassembly of the Prof i l abs c hn i 11 e is very time-consuming. This is particularly disadvantageous when setting up exhibition stands or similar complex areas.
- the production of the corner connector is expensive, since it must be ensured that the receptacles for the professional lab sections are exactly at a predetermined angle to one another.
- the object of the invention is achieved in that a pair of parallel and spaced profile sections is provided in each coordinate direction, that the pairs of profile sections are provided with recesses which are aligned to the middle of the knot, are spaced from the intersecting pairs of profile sections and at least partially enclose them, and that the profile sections in the association are automatically held.
- the node connection can be designed so that the Prof il abs c hn i 11 e in the contact points deform elastically. This enables a high strength to be achieved in the knot connection.
- the professional lab sections are then held against each other without play.
- the knot connection can then be variably formed in the longitudinal direction of the profile sections if it is provided that the profile sections in the longitudinal direction have a plurality of pairs of spaced recesses.
- the professional sections 11 e are provided at their ends with connecting elements for connecting to further professional sections, the professional sections can be extended as desired.
- a production variant for producing the profile sections 1111 provides that the pairs of cutouts are combined to form a common cutout. This is particularly advantageous if, for example, the profile section is designed as a sheet-like profi le. The recesses can then be punched out in one step.
- the professional lab sections are provided with longitudinal recordings. Plates can then be inserted into the recordings. Are the recordings on. the sides opposite the cutouts, so that the panels can be butted together without joints. Rails or the like can also be inserted into the receptacle, which can then be displaced in the longitudinal direction on the professional lab sections.
- FIG. 2 shows the node connection according to FIG. 1 in an exploded view
- Fig. 4 shows a node connection with inserted into the ends of the profile sections 11 e
- Fig. 9 shows the connection of three professional lab sections standing at right angles to each other.
- Fig. 1 is a pre-assembled node connection from five tubular professional lab sections A, B; CD; E and the Profi labs chn i 11 F inserted into the knot, but not yet fully integrated.
- the Profi l section A, B; CD; E, F are provided with cutouts Aa, Aa1 to Fb1.
- Four cutouts Aa, Aa1 ... Fb1 are provided for each professional section A to F.
- the profile sections A, B are arranged parallel to each other. They run at a distance of My from one another.
- the recesses Aa, Aa 1 to Fb1 are arranged in pairs in the region of the ends of the profile sections 11a A to F.
- the recesses Aa, Aa 1 of the professional lab section A are arranged opposite one another to the recesses Ba, Ba1 in the region of the upper end of the professional section 11, A, B.
- the recesses Ab and Bb are arranged at a distance KA and KB from the recesses Aa1 and Ba1.
- the recesses Ab, Ab1 of the professional section A are arranged in the recesses Bb, Bb1 of the professional section B in the area of the lower end of the professional sections A, B opposite one another.
- the recess pairs Aa to Bb1 of the sections A, B form four pairs of recesses.
- the prof il abs c hn i 11 e C, D are inserted between the recesses Aa, Ba and Aa1, Ba1.
- the Prof il abs c hn i 11 e C, D in turn have recesses Ba, Ca1 and Da, Da1 in the area of the knot formation.
- the recesses of the Prof il abs c hn i 11 es C are opposite the recesses of the Profi lab section B.
- the profile sections C, D run parallel to one another and are arranged at a distance Mz from one another.
- the cutouts C, D encompass the cutouts vertically to the cutouts C, D, the cutouts E, F, the cutouts 11 e E, F with their cutouts Ea, Ea1, Fa, Fa 1 embrace the prof il abs c hn i 11 e A, B.
- the profile sections 11 e A, B are aligned vertically to the profile sections 11, E.
- the node connection is set up in such a way that the profile sections A, B, C, D, E are connected to one another in the manner described above.
- the professional section F is then the last to be pressed into the knot connection.
- the profile section is made of a very elastic material, so that it elastically clamps the section sections A, B, C, D together.
- FIG. 2 the node connection of FIG. 1 is shown in exploded view.
- the professional salmon Ay, By der Prof il abs c hn i 11 e A, B are aligned so that they run parallel to each other on one level.
- the recesses Aa, Aa1, Ab, Ab1 of the Prof il abs c hn i 11 es A lie opposite the recesses Ba, Ba1, Bb, Bb1 of the Prof il absc hn i 11 es 1 at a distance My 1.
- the professional salmon Cz, Dz are aligned so that they are parallel to each other in a plane perpendicular to Professional level salmon Ay, By run.
- the recesses Da1, Da of the profile section D are opposite the cutouts Ca, Ca1 of the profile section C at a distance Mz1.
- the professional salmon Ex, Fx of the profile sections E, F lie opposite each other at a distance Mx1. If the distances My1, Mz 1, Mx 1 are reduced to the dimension shown in FIG. 1, a knot connection is obtained in which the individual professional sections AF mutually clasp each other. The center of the knot formation is then an intersection of the three levels of the six professional salmon Ay to Fx.
- FIG. 3 shows a node connection which is formed from six profile sections formed as polygonal profiles 11 to A to F.
- the professional cuts A to F are made of an elastic material, for example plastic chewing. This allows the sections A to F to be elastically clamped together in the knot connection.
- connection elements Q, Q1 can be pushed into the front ends of the profile sections 11 to A to F.
- the connection elements Q, Q1 have two plug approaches and a paragraph.
- the diameter of the plug-in lugs is matched to the inner diameter tubes.
- the connectors can be pressed or glued into the pipes.
- the insertion movement of the connection elements Q, Q1 can be limited by means of the paragraph.
- a further professional section 11 can be pushed onto the free connector. To cover the front side of the professional section A, B to F, a plug R, R1 can be inserted into the front side of the
- the plug R, R1 has a plug-in attachment which can be pushed into the front end of the profile section A to F.
- the plug R, R1 prevents the penetration of moisture into the professional section A to F or can be used as a foot plug on which the professional sections A to F are supported on the floor.
- the thickness of the plate P is matched to the distance between the profile sections 11 and A.
- the plate P can be used for example as a shelf or as a partition.
- FIG. 5 shows various design variants of profile sections A.
- FIG. 5a shows a profile section made of solid plastic, which are cut out A, Aa, Aa1 notched into the Prof il abs c hn itt A.
- 5b the cutouts Aa, Aa1 are combined to form a common cutout 4 Aa.
- the interiors of the individual profile sections A of the node formation in the node center are connected to one another. This means, for example, that cables can be routed and protected in the interconnected profile sections.
- 5c shows a half-tube profile bent from sheet metal with corrugated sheet edges. The sheet metal edges are designed so that they have several cutouts Aa next to one another create lying. In the case of profi les cut A, the knot connection can be made at any point in the longitudinal direction of the profi section.
- 6a shows a profile section A with recess Aa, Aa1.
- the profile section A has a slot on its side opposite the cutouts Aa, Aa1.
- Plates P are connected to the ends of the slot.
- a dam material ffp la 11e or similar stabilizing elements can be inserted between the two plates P.
- FIG. 6b shows a profile section A with cutouts Aa, Aa1.
- Aa1 On the side of the professional lab section A opposite the recesses Aa, Aa1 there is a receptacle ASP running in a longitudinal axis.
- plates P can be inserted into the receptacle ASP.
- square profiles S in the groove. If the V i e rkantp rof i l e S protrudes above the profile, then the ASP mount protrudes, the square profile S can be used, for example, as a spring element on which a plate P with a side recess can be placed.
- Fig. 7 shows the connection of two parallel to each other Prof abs abs cni 11 e A, B.
- the Prof il ab schnn 11 11 A A, B are at one of their ends ends by means of a s abs chni ttes connected.
- the recess Aa1 of the professional lab section A is opposite the recess Ba 1 of the professional section B -.
- the recess Aa of the professional lab section A is opposite the recess Ba of the professional lab section in the area of the connecting piece.
- connection openings AQ serve for receiving connections elements Q, Q1, as are shown for example in FIG. 4. This means that additional professional sections A, B can be connected. If no further sections are to be connected, the connection openings AQ, BQ can be closed with plugs R, R1 shown in FIG. 4.
- the U-shaped system element shown in FIG. 7 can, for example, be produced from a sheet metal.
- a T-shaped system element with two professional lab sections A, B is shown.
- the two professional sections A, B are firmly connected.
- the profile sections 11 A, B are designed as full profiles, whereby the material has elastic properties.
- Connection openings AQ, BQ are made in the front sides of the profile sections 11e A, B.
- the connection openings AQ, BQ serve only to connect further Prof il abs cni 11 e.
- the sections A, B have the recesses Aa1 and Ba, Ba1.
- a node connection can be established by means of three system elements of the type shown in FIG. 8. 9 shows a system element consisting of three profile sections 11, A, B, C, the profile sections 11, A, B, C are at right angles to one another.
- Connection openings AQ, BQ, CQ for connecting further profile sections are made in the ends of the profile sections A, B, C.
- Recesses Aa1, Ba1, Ca1 are made in the profiles 11a A, B, C sin ⁇ for connecting a system element of the same type.
- Individual profile sections A to F can also be used optionally for establishing a node connection with the system elements shown in FIGS. 7, 8 and 9.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Multimedia (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
Abstract
L'invention concerne un accouplement nodal muni de sections profilées (A, B, C, D, E, F) s'étendant dans trois directions de coordonnées. Les sections profilées (A, B, C, D, E, F) peuvent être raccordées aisément et rapidement en n'utilisant qu'un nombre réduit de pièces, du fait que dans chaque direction de coordonnée, il se trouve une paire de sections profilées (A, B, C, D, E, F) parallèles écartées l'une de l'autre, que lesdites paires de sections profilées (A, B, C, D, E, F) sont munies d'évidements alignés par rapport au centre du n÷ud, qu'ils sont ajustés à l'écart existant entre les paires concourantes de sections profilées (A, B, C, D, E, F) et qu'ils les entourent au moins partiellement et que les sections profilées (A, B, C, D, E, F) sont maintenues automatiquement ensemble.
Applications Claiming Priority (5)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE9302289 | 1993-02-17 | ||
DE9302289U | 1993-02-17 | ||
DE4401943 | 1994-01-24 | ||
DE4401943A DE4401943C2 (de) | 1993-02-17 | 1994-01-24 | Knotenverbindung |
PCT/EP1994/000453 WO1994018868A1 (fr) | 1993-02-17 | 1994-02-17 | Accouplement nodal |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0684775A1 true EP0684775A1 (fr) | 1995-12-06 |
Family
ID=25933227
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP94915064A Withdrawn EP0684775A1 (fr) | 1993-02-17 | 1994-02-17 | Accouplement nodal |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0684775A1 (fr) |
WO (1) | WO1994018868A1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
RU2607550C1 (ru) * | 2013-08-29 | 2017-01-10 | И.Г. Кардборд Текнолоджиз Лтд. | Конструктивный узел и способ его сборки |
ES2574330B1 (es) * | 2014-12-16 | 2017-03-10 | Manuel PÉREZ ROMERO | Sistema y método constructivo prefabricado con nudos estructurales tridimensionales |
Family Cites Families (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR478968A (fr) * | 1915-03-01 | 1916-01-26 | Nguyen-Cong-Hoa | Attaches autogènes puissantes et principales applications |
GB941100A (en) * | 1961-10-07 | 1963-11-06 | Jon Tacey | Improvements in or relating to interlocking elements for use in the erection of frame structures |
DE9202812U1 (de) * | 1992-02-29 | 1992-08-06 | Ramm, Michael, O-9340 Marienberg | Holzverbindung - Verbindung von Leisten, die durch zwei Rundstäbe arretiert werden |
DE9216098U1 (de) * | 1992-11-26 | 1993-01-28 | Städtler, Marc-Michael, Dipl.-Ing., 8000 München | Knotenpunktkörper zum Aufbau von Einrichtungsgegenständen |
-
1994
- 1994-02-17 WO PCT/EP1994/000453 patent/WO1994018868A1/fr not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1994-02-17 EP EP94915064A patent/EP0684775A1/fr not_active Withdrawn
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
See references of WO9418868A1 * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
WO1994018868A1 (fr) | 1994-09-01 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
|
17P | Request for examination filed |
Effective date: 19950817 |
|
AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: A1 Designated state(s): DE FR GB IT |
|
STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: THE APPLICATION IS DEEMED TO BE WITHDRAWN |
|
18D | Application deemed to be withdrawn |
Effective date: 19960903 |