EP0618990A1 - Vorrichtung zur abdeckung einer maueröffnung. - Google Patents
Vorrichtung zur abdeckung einer maueröffnung.Info
- Publication number
- EP0618990A1 EP0618990A1 EP92924486A EP92924486A EP0618990A1 EP 0618990 A1 EP0618990 A1 EP 0618990A1 EP 92924486 A EP92924486 A EP 92924486A EP 92924486 A EP92924486 A EP 92924486A EP 0618990 A1 EP0618990 A1 EP 0618990A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- masonry
- plate
- section
- holding part
- frame
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F19/00—Other details of constructional parts for finishing work on buildings
- E04F19/08—Built-in cupboards; Masks of niches; Covers of holes enabling access to installations
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S52/00—Static structures, e.g. buildings
- Y10S52/04—Magnetic connecting means for building components
Definitions
- the invention relates to a device for covering a wall opening, for example a breakthrough or a niche, in a brickwork which is clad on its surface with tiles.
- Wall opening fasten holding parts for permanent magnets.
- Wear permanent magnets (AT-PS 375.128, AT-PS 355.281, FR-PS 2,364.320).
- Such cover devices can be used for openings of any size and for any size tile or plate formats, but have the disadvantage that their assembly is difficult and requires very precise and careful work, since each angle piece or sheet metal strip is anchored separately must and not a closed, usable as a whole frame is provided. The lack of such a closed frame also reduces the stability of these known covering devices.
- magnetic door locks are known per se, for example for furniture, refrigerators or the like, which consist of a permanent magnet and a ferromagnetic part which interacts with this permanent magnet.
- the present invention has for its object a
- the object of the invention proposes a device of the type described above
- Type before which is characterized by the combination of the following features known per se: a) a lid which has at least one tile or plate on the outside and at least one ferromagnetic part on the inside: b) a frame surrounding the wall opening and anchored in the masonry with adjustable size; c) several permanent magnets for holding the ferromagnetic part of the cover; d) a holding part for each permanent magnet with a connecting means for connection to the frame; e) one anchoring part, which can be individually attached to the masonry, for each holding part.
- the design according to the invention makes it possible to connect the holding parts for the permanent magnets either via the connecting means to the frame or to the anchoring parts which can be individually fastened to the masonry, so that the frame is used for smaller openings or tile or plate formats can, which gives the covering device the required stability and ensures easy installation, in the case of larger openings or tile or plate formats, that is to say when a frame can no longer be used economically due to the required size and the large tile or Panel format ensures the necessary stability anyway, each support element can be connected to the masonry via its own anchoring part.
- a preferred embodiment of the device according to the invention is characterized in that the holding part has an attachment with a threaded bolt, the threaded bolt being screwable into a threaded hole on the frame, and in that a predetermined breaking point is provided between the holding part and the attachment.
- the connection can be made in a simple manner by screwing the threaded bolt into the threaded bore on the frame, this design having the advantage that the position of the cover can be adjusted to the thickness by rotating the threaded bolt the tiles used can be made.
- the attachment with the threaded bolt can be removed by simply bending over along the predetermined breaking point.
- the holding part expediently has a slot for receiving a section of the anchoring part. Such an embodiment is simple and nevertheless enables the holding part to be securely anchored in the anchoring part.
- a positive connection can be provided between a plate-shaped section of the anchoring part and the slot in the holding part via knobs which snap into recesses.
- the knobs are expediently formed by bulges in the plate-shaped section of the anchoring part and the depressions are formed by holes extending from the slot of the holding part.
- the knobs can also be arranged in the holding part and the depressions in the plate-shaped section of the anchoring part.
- the anchoring part has a step-like shape and consists of the plate-shaped section, a fastening section arranged in a plane parallel to the plate-shaped section for fastening to the masonry and a plate-shaped section and the like Fastening section connecting connecting section. It is thereby achieved that the plate-shaped section and the fastening section which can be fastened to the masonry lie in different mutually parallel planes.
- the fastening section can in this case in the mortar or adhesive bed between the surface of the masonry and the
- Tile or plate are inserted, whereby the fact that the plate-shaped section of the anchoring part that can be inserted into the slot of the holding part is set back relative to the masonry plane, there is required space for the arrangement of the holding part and the permanent magnet connected to this holding part, and is available the tiles attached to the masonry are aligned with the tiles attached to the cover.
- the connecting section with at least one fastener that can be attached to the masonry ⁇ protruding section protruding, when installed in the masonry perpendicular to the surface of the masonry tongue, the thickness of which corresponds to the joint between adjacent tiles.
- Fig.l shows in view the device according to the invention in connection with a frame.
- 2 shows the holding part provided for a frame for the permanent magnet in plan view on a larger scale and
- FIG. 3 shows a section along the line III-III in FIG. 4 shows a top view of the device according to the invention when the holding parts for the permanent magnets are arranged in conjunction with anchoring parts which can be anchored separately in the masonry.
- 5 shows on a larger scale a holding part with an anchoring 6 shows a section along the line VI-VI in FIG. 4, the holding part and the anchoring part being shown on a scale corresponding to FIG. 5.
- the device has a frame which consists of four frame corners 1, in which connecting pieces 2 are slidably guided, so that the size of the frame is changed and adapted to the tile or plate format used can be. By using connecting pieces of different lengths, this size of the frame can be changed within wide limits.
- a frame is known from AT-PS 325.283 and described in more detail there.
- All frame corners 1 are of the same design, but in the drawing only the right upper frame corner is shown in detail for the sake of simplicity.
- the two legs of corner 1 are connected to each other by a diagonal strut 3 ', which is provided with an extension 4 in which a threaded bore 5 is arranged.
- the permanent magnet 8 interacts with platelets 9 made of ferromagnetic material, which are not shown in FIG. 1 but can be seen in FIG.
- the plates 9 on the back of one formed by a tile or plate 10 or on the outside thereof with at least one tile or Plate provided cover are arranged, in those areas in which the permanent magnets 8 are located. It is of course also possible for the entire rear side of the cover to be formed by a plate made of ferromagnetic material, which is particularly expedient if a plurality of tiles or plates are provided on the outside of the cover, since this ferromagnetic plate is then the carrier for these several tiles or forms plates.
- the permanent magnet 8 is fastened to the holding part 7 via a protruding pin 11 which penetrates an opening in the permanent magnet 8 and has a thickening at its free end which prevents the permanent magnet 8 from sliding off the pin 11.
- the attachment having the threaded bolt is connected to the holding part 7 via a predetermined breaking point 12, so that the attachment with the threaded bolt 6 can be separated in a simple manner.
- each holding part 7 is connected to its own in the wall
- Anchored anchoring part 13 can be used, as shown in FIGS. 4 to 6.
- the anchoring part 13 has a plate-shaped section 14 which can be inserted into a slot 15 (see FIG. 3) in the holding part 7.
- the plate-shaped section 14 has knobs 16 which snap into recesses 17 formed by openings which are arranged in the holding part 7 in the area of the slot 15.
- the plate-shaped section 14 merges via a connecting section 18 extending transversely to the plane of this plate-shaped section into a fastening section 19 that can be fastened to the masonry and runs parallel to the plate-shaped section 14.
- the fastening section 19 is inserted into the mortar or adhesive bed 20 with which the tile 10 adjacent to the opening is connected to the masonry 21.
- holes 22 are provided in this fastening section 19, through which the mortar or adhesive penetrates.
- the connecting section 18 is provided with upwardly projecting tongues 23 which determine the distance between the tile 10 connected to the masonry and the tile 10 forming the surface of the cover and thus determine the joint thickness.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Finishing Walls (AREA)
- Load-Bearing And Curtain Walls (AREA)
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AT0253091A AT397269B (de) | 1991-12-19 | 1991-12-19 | Vorrichtung zur abdeckung einer maueröffnung |
AT2530/91 | 1991-12-19 | ||
PCT/AT1992/000170 WO1993012310A1 (de) | 1991-12-19 | 1992-12-17 | Vorrichtung zur abdeckung einer maueröffnung |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0618990A1 true EP0618990A1 (de) | 1994-10-12 |
EP0618990B1 EP0618990B1 (de) | 1997-03-05 |
Family
ID=3535935
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP92924486A Expired - Lifetime EP0618990B1 (de) | 1991-12-19 | 1992-12-17 | Vorrichtung zur abdeckung einer maueröffnung |
Country Status (10)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US5623801A (de) |
EP (1) | EP0618990B1 (de) |
JP (1) | JP2779064B2 (de) |
AT (1) | AT397269B (de) |
BR (1) | BR9206955A (de) |
CA (1) | CA2125991C (de) |
DE (1) | DE59208150D1 (de) |
ES (1) | ES2101133T3 (de) |
RU (1) | RU2076922C1 (de) |
WO (1) | WO1993012310A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (16)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH11105635A (ja) * | 1997-10-08 | 1999-04-20 | Toyota Autom Loom Works Ltd | リヤコンビネーションランプ用サービスカバー |
US6305124B1 (en) * | 2000-01-18 | 2001-10-23 | Tammy L. Pennington | Removable window guard |
US7707971B2 (en) * | 2005-05-04 | 2010-05-04 | Dan Dietz | Multiple function animal furniture system |
US20090282759A1 (en) * | 2008-05-14 | 2009-11-19 | Porter William H | Relocatable building wall construction |
US20100060122A1 (en) * | 2008-09-10 | 2010-03-11 | Dental Equipment, Llc Dba Pelton & Crane | Removably secured, flush-mounted panel system and cabinet including the same |
ITMI20110625A1 (it) * | 2011-04-13 | 2012-10-14 | Afo S R L | Dispositivo per il collegamento di attrezzi ginnici alla pavimentazione di una palestra o simili e pavimentazione provvista di detto dispositivo |
KR101283585B1 (ko) * | 2011-04-19 | 2013-07-17 | (주)지오엘리먼트 | 분말 계량장치 |
KR101283584B1 (ko) * | 2011-04-19 | 2013-07-08 | (주)지오엘리먼트 | 분말 계량장치 |
US9577417B2 (en) | 2013-04-12 | 2017-02-21 | Eric Stechmann | Cable mounting bracket apparatus and system |
US9252581B2 (en) * | 2013-04-12 | 2016-02-02 | Eric Stechmann | Cable mounting bracket system |
US11746808B2 (en) | 2013-04-12 | 2023-09-05 | Eric Stechmann | Apparatus and system for securing hardware to a structure utilizing torsional joints |
US11274774B2 (en) | 2013-04-12 | 2022-03-15 | Eric Stechmann | Strut bracket for magnetically mounting hardware to a structure |
US10808883B2 (en) | 2013-04-12 | 2020-10-20 | Eric Stechmann | Bracket for magnetically mounting hardware to a structure |
US10857475B2 (en) * | 2015-09-03 | 2020-12-08 | Max Moskowitz | Magnetic tiles construction set and accessories kit therefor |
CN106939680B (zh) * | 2017-05-08 | 2018-10-16 | 湖南工学院 | 便于拆装更换的装饰墙面 |
US11885124B2 (en) | 2018-07-11 | 2024-01-30 | Veev Group, Inc. | Prefabricated construction wall assembly |
Family Cites Families (21)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE325283C (de) * | 1914-03-21 | 1920-09-11 | Harry Moss Ashton | Werkzeug zum Enthaeuten von Tierkadavern |
DE375128C (de) * | 1919-08-23 | 1923-05-08 | Heinrich Hildebrand | Motorischer Antrieb |
DE355281C (de) * | 1919-10-21 | 1922-06-24 | Tavannes Watch Co Sa | Ankerhemmung |
DE964682C (de) * | 1951-01-09 | 1957-05-29 | Gen Motors Corp | Magnetischer Tuerverschluss, insbesondere fuer Kuehlschraenke |
US2935353A (en) * | 1958-11-13 | 1960-05-03 | Loeb Morris | Magnetic catch |
US3245165A (en) * | 1965-06-18 | 1966-04-12 | Hancock Telecontrol Corp | Attaching device for holding an object on a support |
US3451707A (en) * | 1967-04-20 | 1969-06-24 | Southco | Magnetic latch assembly |
US3982370A (en) * | 1971-11-30 | 1976-09-28 | Anning-Johnston Company | Wall system having detachable wall panels and a method of assembling same |
AT325283B (de) * | 1973-11-23 | 1975-10-10 | Drumbl Otto | Abschlusselement |
US3995404A (en) * | 1975-03-05 | 1976-12-07 | Mechanical Plastics Corporation | Attachment for hollow walls and method of repairing same |
US3976316A (en) * | 1975-03-10 | 1976-08-24 | American Shower Door Co., Inc. | Magnetic door latch |
DE7628284U1 (de) * | 1976-09-10 | 1976-12-30 | Schlueter, Werner, 5860 Iserlohn | Halterung fuer eine fliesenabdeckung an einer revisionsoeffnung o.dgl. |
US4250596A (en) * | 1979-11-19 | 1981-02-17 | Nifco, Inc. | Fastening system for securing a trim-fixing device to a substrate |
DE3005686A1 (de) * | 1980-02-15 | 1981-08-20 | Werner 5860 Iserlohn Schlüter | Halterung fuer eine fliesenabdeckung an einer revisionsoeffnung |
DE3302042A1 (de) * | 1983-01-22 | 1984-07-26 | Karl-Heinz Wien Sperling | Loesbare abdeckung einer oeffnung in einer fliesenwand (fliesentuer) |
AT377040B (de) * | 1983-06-22 | 1985-01-25 | Prokesch Albin | Abdeckvorrichtung fuer eckige aussparungen verfliester waende |
US4592180A (en) * | 1984-03-19 | 1986-06-03 | Jarrow Products, Inc. | Magnet support and retainer for interior storm windows |
DE3544846C2 (de) * | 1985-12-18 | 1997-01-16 | Eckart Roth | Einbaurahmen |
DE3544847C2 (de) * | 1985-12-18 | 1997-01-23 | Eckart Roth | Einbaurahmen |
AT387418B (de) * | 1986-12-10 | 1989-01-25 | Sperling Karl Heinz | Halterung fuer die loesbare abdeckung einer oeffnung in einer fliesenwand |
FR2646872B1 (fr) * | 1989-05-09 | 1991-08-09 | Tavoschi Fulvio | Patte de fixation a effet de basculement pour le portillon d'une trappe de visite |
-
1991
- 1991-12-19 AT AT0253091A patent/AT397269B/de not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1992
- 1992-12-17 BR BR9206955A patent/BR9206955A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1992-12-17 ES ES92924486T patent/ES2101133T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1992-12-17 WO PCT/AT1992/000170 patent/WO1993012310A1/de active IP Right Grant
- 1992-12-17 US US08/244,843 patent/US5623801A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1992-12-17 JP JP5510456A patent/JP2779064B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1992-12-17 EP EP92924486A patent/EP0618990B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1992-12-17 CA CA002125991A patent/CA2125991C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1992-12-17 RU RU9294030372A patent/RU2076922C1/ru not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1992-12-17 DE DE59208150T patent/DE59208150D1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
See references of WO9312310A1 * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
BR9206955A (pt) | 1995-12-19 |
ES2101133T3 (es) | 1997-07-01 |
RU2076922C1 (ru) | 1997-04-10 |
DE59208150D1 (de) | 1997-04-10 |
ATA253091A (de) | 1993-07-15 |
JP2779064B2 (ja) | 1998-07-23 |
EP0618990B1 (de) | 1997-03-05 |
JPH07500887A (ja) | 1995-01-26 |
AT397269B (de) | 1994-03-25 |
WO1993012310A1 (de) | 1993-06-24 |
CA2125991C (en) | 1995-12-26 |
US5623801A (en) | 1997-04-29 |
CA2125991A1 (en) | 1993-06-24 |
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