EP0618153A1 - Interchangeable, tiltable, stackable container for differently flowable and/or pourable materials such as rubbish, refuse or the like - Google Patents
Interchangeable, tiltable, stackable container for differently flowable and/or pourable materials such as rubbish, refuse or the like Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0618153A1 EP0618153A1 EP93105508A EP93105508A EP0618153A1 EP 0618153 A1 EP0618153 A1 EP 0618153A1 EP 93105508 A EP93105508 A EP 93105508A EP 93105508 A EP93105508 A EP 93105508A EP 0618153 A1 EP0618153 A1 EP 0618153A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- transport container
- face
- container according
- flap
- transport
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 230000009969 flowable effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title abstract description 3
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004566 building material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005022 packaging material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009418 renovation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
- B65F1/00—Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor
- B65F1/12—Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor with devices facilitating emptying
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D88/00—Large containers
- B65D88/02—Large containers rigid
- B65D88/12—Large containers rigid specially adapted for transport
- B65D88/122—Large containers rigid specially adapted for transport with access from above
- B65D88/124—Large containers rigid specially adapted for transport with access from above closable top
- B65D88/126—Large containers rigid specially adapted for transport with access from above closable top by rigid element, e.g. lid
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
- B65F1/00—Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor
- B65F1/02—Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor without removable inserts
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
- B65F1/00—Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor
- B65F1/14—Other constructional features; Accessories
- B65F1/16—Lids or covers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
- B65F1/00—Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor
- B65F1/0033—Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor specially adapted for segregated refuse collecting, e.g. receptacles with several compartments; Combination of receptacles
- B65F2001/0086—Means for holding receptacles together
Definitions
- the invention relates to a transport container according to the preamble of rubble claim 1.
- Transport containers or containers that are designed as trough containers and comply with the provisions of DIN 30 720 are used for disposal in urban and rural settlement and new construction areas. These transport containers differ essentially in the different receiving systems with which they are in engagement with a transport vehicle.
- DE 31 10 112 A1 discloses an open, stackable refuse container for transport by refuse transport vehicles with its own charger.
- DE 38 05 375 C2 also discloses a generic transport container for skip loaders, in particular telescopic skip loaders. The most varied types of waste can be mixed in such a transport container.
- the invention is therefore based on the object of making available a generic transport container which can be avoided by the abovementioned disadvantages or different waste components can be taken up separately and yet be transported together.
- the largest fraction in terms of quantity usually forms the interrupted inert material.
- Other fractions are e.g. made of wood and scrap as well as the packaging material of the new building materials used.
- These fractions can be placed on site in individual containers, e.g. So-called mini containers are filled, for which the required stand space is usually available and through which the downtimes are reduced.
- mini containers are usually transported individually in small trucks with a permissible total weight of up to 5 t, which makes the transport costs relatively high.
- the transport container according to the invention provides a remedy here in its advantageous embodiment as a connectable mini container.
- the containers and the container receiving system on the transport vehicle are designed in such a way that the containers, each filled with one of the different fractions, can be effectively transported to a recycling company after coupling with a single trip.
- the containers are emptied by tipping the individual containers.
- Containers filled with the same fraction can be emptied in a tipping process when coupled.
- the containers When coupled, the containers can also be tipped one after the other starting from behind.
- the transport container 1 has on its first end face 13 a flap 19 which closes the interior 2 of the transport container 1 on this end side and which is then pivotably attached to the bottom 6 of the transport container 1.
- this swinging flap 18 which can serve as a ramp or as a bulk extension, a pair of double doors or a double door is provided in alternative embodiments.
- the transport container 1 suitably coupled with an identical transport container and can then be transported together with it.
- the transport container 1 can advantageously be equipped with one or more lids 14, so that when the rear transport container 1 is tilted, no cargo can fall over the flap from the transport container lying in front of it.
- a receiving pin 11 is provided in the middle of the upper edge 9 of each side surface 10 of the transport container 1 and can be brought into engagement with a silo holder of a BTE skip loader.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Refuse Collection And Transfer (AREA)
- Solid Fuels And Fuel-Associated Substances (AREA)
- Filling Or Emptying Of Bunkers, Hoppers, And Tanks (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Die Erfindung betrifft einen Transportbehälter nach dem Oberbegriff des Schuttanspruchs 1.The invention relates to a transport container according to the preamble of
Transportbehälter oder Container, die als Muldenbehälter ausgebildet sind und den Bestimmungen der DIN 30 720 entsprechen, werden zur Entsorgung in städtischen und ländlichen Siedlungs- und Neubaugebieten verwendet. Diese Transportbehälter unterscheiden sich im wesentlichen durch die unterschiedlichen Aufnahmesysteme, mit denen sie mit einem Transportfahrzeug in Eingriff stehen.Transport containers or containers that are designed as trough containers and comply with the provisions of DIN 30 720 are used for disposal in urban and rural settlement and new construction areas. These transport containers differ essentially in the different receiving systems with which they are in engagement with a transport vehicle.
Aus der DE 31 10 112 A1 ist ein offener stapelbarer Müllbehälter zum Transport durch Mülltransportwagen mit wageneigenem Ladegerät bekannt.DE 31 10 112 A1 discloses an open, stackable refuse container for transport by refuse transport vehicles with its own charger.
Aus der DE 38 05 375 C2 ist weiterhin ein gattungsgemäßer Transportbehälter für Absetzkipper, insbesondere Teleskop-Absetzkipper bekannt. In einem solchen Transportbehälter können die unterschiedlichsten Abfallarten vermischt aufgenommen werden.DE 38 05 375 C2 also discloses a generic transport container for skip loaders, in particular telescopic skip loaders. The most varied types of waste can be mixed in such a transport container.
Die Novellierung der Abfallverordnung bedingt jedoch, Abfallgemische zu vermeiden, Abfallkomponenten getrennt zu sammeln und diese möglichst der Wiederverwertung zu zuführen.However, the amendment to the Waste Ordinance requires avoiding waste mixtures, collecting waste components separately and, if possible, recycling them.
Diesem Problem haben sich die Recyclingbetriebe mittels Sortieranlagen gestellt. Hier wird mit verhältnismäßig hohem technischen und manuellen Aufwand getrennt, was zuvor beim Füllen der Container vermischt worden ist.The recycling companies have tackled this problem using sorting systems. Here, with a relatively high level of technical and manual effort, it is separated what was mixed before when the containers were filled.
Um diese aufwendige Vorgehensweise zu vermeiden, können beim Abfallerzeuger mehrere Transportbehälter aufgestellt werden. Die Verwendung mehrerer Transportbehälter verlängert jedoch deren Standzeiten erheblich. Auch ist nicht immer die erforderliche Standfläche für mehrere Transportbehälter vorhanden.To avoid this complex procedure, several transport containers can be set up at the waste generator. However, the use of several transport containers extends their service life considerably. The required footprint for several transport containers is not always available.
Der Erfindung liegt daher die Aufgabe zugrunde, einen gattungsgemäßen Transportbehälter zur Verfügung zu stellen durch die oben genannten Nachteile vermieden werden bzw. unterschiedliche Abfallkomponenten getrennt aufgenommen und doch gemeinsam transportiert werden können.The invention is therefore based on the object of making available a generic transport container which can be avoided by the abovementioned disadvantages or different waste components can be taken up separately and yet be transported together.
Diese Aufgabe wird erfindungsgemäß durch die technische Lehre des Schutzanspruchs 1 gelöst.This object is achieved according to the invention by the technical teaching of
Vorteilhafte Weiterbildungen des erfindungsgemäßen Transbehälters gehen aus den Schutzansprüchen 2 bis 8 hervor.Advantageous further developments of the trans container according to the invention emerge from the
Bei der Baustellenentsorgung fallen z.B. nach Umbauarbeiten die unterschiedlichsten Abfallarten an. Die mengenmäßig größte Fraktion bildet hierbei meistens das abgebrochene inerte Material. Weitere Fraktionen werden z.B. von Holz und Schrott sowie vom Verpackungsmaterial der verwendeten neuen Baustoffen gebildet. Diese Fraktionen können auf der Baustelle in einzelnen Container, z.B. sogenannte Minicontainer gefüllt werden, für die in der Regel die erforderliche Standfläche vorhanden ist und durch die die Standzeiten verringert werden. Derartige Minicontainer werden für gewöhnlich mit Kleinlastwagen mit bis zu 5 t zulässigem Gesamtgewicht einzeln befördert, was die Transportkosten verhältnismäßig hoch macht. Der erfindungsgemäße Transportbehälter schafft hier in seiner vorteilhaften Ausführungsform als koppelbarer Minicontainer Abhilfe. Die Container und das Containeraufnahmesystem am Transportfahrzeug sind so ausgelegt, daß die jeweils mit einer der unterschiedlichen Fraktionen gefüllten Container nach Kopplung mit nur einer einzigen Fahrt in effektiver Weise zu einem Recyclingbetrieb transportiert werden können.When disposing of construction sites, e.g. after the renovation work on the most diverse types of waste. The largest fraction in terms of quantity usually forms the interrupted inert material. Other fractions are e.g. made of wood and scrap as well as the packaging material of the new building materials used. These fractions can be placed on site in individual containers, e.g. So-called mini containers are filled, for which the required stand space is usually available and through which the downtimes are reduced. Such mini containers are usually transported individually in small trucks with a permissible total weight of up to 5 t, which makes the transport costs relatively high. The transport container according to the invention provides a remedy here in its advantageous embodiment as a connectable mini container. The containers and the container receiving system on the transport vehicle are designed in such a way that the containers, each filled with one of the different fractions, can be effectively transported to a recycling company after coupling with a single trip.
Das Entleeren der Container erfolgt durch Kippen der Einzelcontainer. Container, die mit der gleichen Fraktion gefüllt sind, können im gekoppelten Zustand in einem Kippvorgang entleert werden. Im gekoppelten Zustand lassen sich die Container auch einzeln nacheinander von hinter beginnend kippen.The containers are emptied by tipping the individual containers. Containers filled with the same fraction can be emptied in a tipping process when coupled. When coupled, the containers can also be tipped one after the other starting from behind.
Die Erfindung wird nun im einzelnen anhand der Zeichnungen erläutert. In diesen sind:
- Fig. 1
- eine schematische perspektivische Ansicht des Transportbehälters und
- Fig. 2
- eine Seitenansicht zweier gekoppelter Transportbehälter teilweise aufgeschnitten.
- Fig. 1
- is a schematic perspective view of the transport container and
- Fig. 2
- a side view of two coupled transport containers partially cut open.
Wie insbesondere Fig. 1 verdeutlicht, weist der Transporthälter 1 an seiner ersten Stirnseite 13 eine den Innenraum 2 des Transportbehälters 1 an dieser Stirnseite abschließende Klappe 19 auf, die bündig an dem Boden 6 des Transportbehälters 1 anschließend schwenkbar angeschlagen ist. Anstelle dieser pendelnd gelagerten Klappe 18, die als Auffahrrampe oder als Schüttverlängerung dienen kann, ist in alternativen Ausführungsformen ein Flügeltürpaar oder eine Flügeltür vorgesehen. An der gegenüberliegenden zweiten Stirnfläche 3 ist auch eine Klappe 4 pendelnd gelagert, die sich nur in den Innenraum 2 des Transportbehälters 1 öffnen läßt.As particularly illustrated in FIG. 1, the
An der Außenfläche 5 des Bodens 6 des Transportbehälters 1 sind senkrecht zu den Stirnseiten 3,13 verlaufenden Standschienen 7 im Abstand von einander vorgesehen, zwischen denen an ihren Enden 8 im Bereich der ersten Stirnseite 13 ein Kipplager 19 vorgesehen ist. An den Enden 20 der Standschienen 7 ist im Bereich der zweiten Stirnseite 3 des Transportbehälters 1 eine Seilaufnahme 21 vorgesehen.On the
Im Bereich der Stoßkanten 15 der Stirnseiten 3 und 13 und der Seitenflächen 10 des Transportbehälters 1 befinden sich Kupplungselemente 16 bzw. 17, mittels derer, wie insbesondere aus Fig. 2 hervorgeht, der Transportbehälter 1 geeignet mit einem identischen Transportbehälter gekoppelt und mit diesem dann zusammen transportiert werden kann. Der Transportbehälter 1 kann vorteilshafterweise auch mit einem oder mehreren Deckeln 14 ausgerüstet sein, so daß beim Kippen des hinteren Transportbehälters 1 aus dem davor liegenden Transportbehälter kein Ladungsgut über die Klappe fallen kann.In the region of the
Mittig an der Oberkante 9 jeder Seitenfläche 10 des Transportbehälters 1 ist ein Aufnahmezapfen 11 vorgesehen, der mit einer Siloaufnahme eines BTE-Absetzkippers in Eingriff bringbar ist. An den Seitenflächen 10 des Transportbehälters befindet sich in Nähe des Stirnseiten 3 und 13 jeweils einer eines Paares weiterer Aufnahemzapfen 12, die mit einem Absetzcontainerfahrzeug in Eingriff bringbar sind.A receiving
Claims (8)
Priority Applications (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE59306883T DE59306883D1 (en) | 1993-04-02 | 1993-04-02 | Interchangeable, tiltable, stackable transport containers for differently flowable and / or pourable goods such as rubble, waste and the like |
EP93105508A EP0618153B1 (en) | 1993-04-02 | 1993-04-02 | Interchangeable, tiltable, stackable container for differently flowable and/or pourable materials such as rubbish, refuse or the like |
AT93105508T ATE155106T1 (en) | 1993-04-02 | 1993-04-02 | INTERCHANGEABLE, TILTABLE, STACKABLE TRANSPORT CONTAINER FOR VARIOUS FLOWING AND/OR BULKABLE GOODS SUCH AS RUBBER, WASTE AND THE LIKE |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP93105508A EP0618153B1 (en) | 1993-04-02 | 1993-04-02 | Interchangeable, tiltable, stackable container for differently flowable and/or pourable materials such as rubbish, refuse or the like |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0618153A1 true EP0618153A1 (en) | 1994-10-05 |
EP0618153B1 EP0618153B1 (en) | 1997-07-09 |
Family
ID=8212780
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP93105508A Expired - Lifetime EP0618153B1 (en) | 1993-04-02 | 1993-04-02 | Interchangeable, tiltable, stackable container for differently flowable and/or pourable materials such as rubbish, refuse or the like |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0618153B1 (en) |
AT (1) | ATE155106T1 (en) |
DE (1) | DE59306883D1 (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP1279621A1 (en) * | 2001-07-24 | 2003-01-29 | Martin Clive-Smith | Container with (re-)movable roof |
EP2899143A1 (en) * | 2014-01-28 | 2015-07-29 | FAUN Umwelttechnik GmbH & Co. KG | Waste collection container and waste collection system |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR101867922B1 (en) * | 2017-04-10 | 2018-07-19 | 김성춘 | arm roll box cover |
Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US1694912A (en) * | 1920-12-27 | 1928-12-11 | Motor Terminals Co | Means for handling feight |
DE2223650A1 (en) * | 1971-05-17 | 1972-12-07 | Avco Corp | Modular container system |
DE3110112A1 (en) * | 1981-03-16 | 1982-11-04 | Normann 2808 Syke Bock | Open, stackable refuse container |
DE3805375A1 (en) * | 1987-02-18 | 1988-10-13 | Abs Transport Gmbh | Transport container |
EP0368077A1 (en) * | 1988-11-08 | 1990-05-16 | The Heil Co. | Multiple compartment body for waste products and the like |
US4975019A (en) * | 1989-05-01 | 1990-12-04 | Cate Timothy R | Rubbish collecting system |
-
1993
- 1993-04-02 DE DE59306883T patent/DE59306883D1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1993-04-02 EP EP93105508A patent/EP0618153B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1993-04-02 AT AT93105508T patent/ATE155106T1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US1694912A (en) * | 1920-12-27 | 1928-12-11 | Motor Terminals Co | Means for handling feight |
DE2223650A1 (en) * | 1971-05-17 | 1972-12-07 | Avco Corp | Modular container system |
DE3110112A1 (en) * | 1981-03-16 | 1982-11-04 | Normann 2808 Syke Bock | Open, stackable refuse container |
DE3805375A1 (en) * | 1987-02-18 | 1988-10-13 | Abs Transport Gmbh | Transport container |
EP0368077A1 (en) * | 1988-11-08 | 1990-05-16 | The Heil Co. | Multiple compartment body for waste products and the like |
US4975019A (en) * | 1989-05-01 | 1990-12-04 | Cate Timothy R | Rubbish collecting system |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP1279621A1 (en) * | 2001-07-24 | 2003-01-29 | Martin Clive-Smith | Container with (re-)movable roof |
EP2899143A1 (en) * | 2014-01-28 | 2015-07-29 | FAUN Umwelttechnik GmbH & Co. KG | Waste collection container and waste collection system |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE59306883D1 (en) | 1997-08-14 |
ATE155106T1 (en) | 1997-07-15 |
EP0618153B1 (en) | 1997-07-09 |
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