EP0503268B1 - Déchiqueteur de documents - Google Patents

Déchiqueteur de documents Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0503268B1
EP0503268B1 EP92101877A EP92101877A EP0503268B1 EP 0503268 B1 EP0503268 B1 EP 0503268B1 EP 92101877 A EP92101877 A EP 92101877A EP 92101877 A EP92101877 A EP 92101877A EP 0503268 B1 EP0503268 B1 EP 0503268B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
paper
feeler
detector
piston
cylinder
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP92101877A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0503268A1 (fr
Inventor
Willi Strohmeyer
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
HSM PRESSEN & Co KG GmbH
Original Assignee
Geha Werke GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Geha Werke GmbH filed Critical Geha Werke GmbH
Publication of EP0503268A1 publication Critical patent/EP0503268A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0503268B1 publication Critical patent/EP0503268B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
    • B02C18/0007—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments specially adapted for disintegrating documents
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
    • B02C18/0007—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments specially adapted for disintegrating documents
    • B02C2018/0023—Switching devices

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a document shredder with a button arranged in the paper inlet shaft that can be actuated by the supplied paper, which is guided to a switch for switching the cutting mechanism on and off and with a trailing device for the cutting mechanism after the paper has been drawn in.
  • the invention has for its object to provide a document shredder of the type mentioned, which has a very inexpensive to produce tracking device.
  • the trailing device has a piston that is operatively connected to the button, movable in a cylinder with a vent valve and an inflow opening, using surprisingly simple mechanical means a reliable control of the required trailing of the cutting mechanism is achieved.
  • the individual parts of the trailing device are preferably inexpensive to produce as plastic injection molded parts. Surprisingly, it has been shown that even if the usual manufacturing tolerances for molded parts are observed, a completely sufficient accuracy of the follow-up control can be achieved without any problems.
  • the button is designed as a pivoting lever which can be rotated about an axis and has a lever arm which is articulated on a piston rod of the piston arranged in the cylinder.
  • This embodiment is characterized by a very simple, robust design.
  • the cylinder is arranged approximately vertically and that the piston moves downward after the release of the button by the paper due to the weight of the moving parts of the trailing device.
  • the arrangement of a compression spring for example, is unnecessary. This feature also contributes to the fact that the trailing device according to the invention can be manufactured extremely inexpensively.
  • the inflow opening is designed as an inflow nozzle and is arranged in the cylinder on the seat of the vent valve.
  • the arrangement of an inflow nozzle enables particularly precise metering of the inflowing air which enables the piston to move downwards.
  • FIG. 1 An area of a paper inlet shaft 1 of a document shredder 2 is shown.
  • the document shredder 2 has a housing 3, which encloses a cutting mechanism 4 and a drive (not shown in the drawing) for a cutting mechanism 4 and further individual parts.
  • the button 6 is guided to an actuator 7 of an electrical switch 8 for the cutting unit 4. As soon as paper 9 is inserted into the paper inlet chute 1, the button 6 pivots to the right, so that the electrical switch 8 is actuated via its actuating element 7.
  • the button 6 has a lever arm 10 which is articulated on a piston rod 11 of a piston 12 of a follower 13.
  • the trailing device 13 also has an approximately vertically arranged cylinder 14, in which the piston 12 is arranged displaceably.
  • the piston rod 10 of the grid 6 is articulated to the piston rod 11 in a very simple manner by being passed through an opening 20 in the piston rod 11.
  • the opening 20 has bevelled walls 15.
  • the cylinder 14 is provided with a vent valve 16 on its upper side.
  • the vent valve 16 rests on a seat 17 due to its own weight.
  • An inflow nozzle 18 is arranged on the seat 17 of the vent valve 16.
  • the vent valve 16 is connected to the ambient air via a ventilation duct 19.
  • Fig. 2 of the drawing it can be seen that, provided that paper 9 is inserted into the paper inlet shaft 1 of the document shredder 2, the button 6 is pivoted about its axis 5 to the right. The button 6 then moves the actuator 7 of the electrical switch 8 to the right, so that the cutting unit 4 of the document shredder is switched on. As soon as the paper 9 reaches the cutting unit 4, it is shredded so that the information present on the paper is destroyed.
  • the dead weight of the system i.e. H. the weight of the piston 12, the piston rod 11, the lever arm 10 and the pivotable part of the button 6 effective.
  • This weight can, since the inflow nozzle 18 is arranged on the seat 17 of the vent valve 16 and air can thus flow into the cylinder 14 in a metered manner, slowly pull the piston 12 downward.
  • the button 6 is also slowly moved to the left into the paper inlet shaft 1 via the piston rod 11 and the lever arm 10.
  • the cutting unit 4 remains switched on for as long as. H. it continues to shred the fed paper 9 until the button 6 has reached its left end position.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)
  • Crushing And Grinding (AREA)
  • Portable Nailing Machines And Staplers (AREA)
  • Paper (AREA)
  • Cleaning Implements For Floors, Carpets, Furniture, Walls, And The Like (AREA)

Claims (5)

  1. Déchiqueteur de documents (2), comprenant, dans la goulotte (1) d'introduction du papier, un bouton (6) actionné par le papier introduit (9), et dont le mouvement est transmis à un contacteur électrique (8) commandant le système de coupe (4), ainsi qu'un dispositif (13) prolongeant le fonctionnement du système de coupe (4) pendant un certain temps après qu'il ait avalé le papier (9), caractérisé en ce que :
    - le système de prolongation de temps (13) comprend un piston en interaction avec le bouton (6), monté dans un cylindre (14) équipé d'une soupape de décompression (16) et d'une buse d'introduction d'air (buse 18), de sorte que,
    - le cylindre, lorsque le bouton (6) est actionné, se déplace en ouvrant la soupape de décompression (16),
    - dès que le papier (9) a cessé d'agir sur le bouton, le piston (12) revient lentement à sa position initiale, du fait que le cylindre reçoit de l'air par son orifice d'entrée d'air (buse 18), le bouton (6) revenant en même temps à sa position initiale en ouvrant finalement le contacteur (8) commandant le système de coupe à la fin d'un certain temps de prolongation.
  2. Déchiqueteur selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que le bouton est un levier pouvant osciller autour d'un axe (5) et portant un bras (10) relié par une articulation à la tige (11) du piston (12).
  3. Déchiqueteur selon la revendication 1 et éventuellement la revendication 2, caractérisé en ce que le cylindre (14) est sensiblement vertical et en ce que le piston (12), après libération du bouton (6), descend sous l'action du poids propre des parties mobiles (10, 11, 12) du dispositif de prolongation (13).
  4. Déchiqueteur selon la revendication 1 et éventuellement l'une ou plusieurs des suivantes, caractérisé en ce que l'orifice d'entrée d'air du cylindre (14) est une buse (18).
  5. Déchiqueteur selon la revendication 4, caractérisé en ce que la buse (18) aboutit au siège (17) de la soupape (16) de mise à l'atmosphère du cylindre (14).
EP92101877A 1991-02-09 1992-02-05 Déchiqueteur de documents Expired - Lifetime EP0503268B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE4103950A DE4103950C1 (fr) 1991-02-09 1991-02-09
DE4103950 1991-02-09

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0503268A1 EP0503268A1 (fr) 1992-09-16
EP0503268B1 true EP0503268B1 (fr) 1995-06-28

Family

ID=6424716

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP92101877A Expired - Lifetime EP0503268B1 (fr) 1991-02-09 1992-02-05 Déchiqueteur de documents

Country Status (6)

Country Link
US (1) US5167374A (fr)
EP (1) EP0503268B1 (fr)
AT (1) ATE124297T1 (fr)
DE (2) DE4103950C1 (fr)
DK (1) DK0503268T3 (fr)
ES (1) ES2075487T3 (fr)

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US5531386A (en) * 1994-04-01 1996-07-02 Jensen; Reginald S. Pill pulverizer: apparatus
US5495988A (en) * 1994-07-11 1996-03-05 Follese; Robert D. Hypodermic needle grinder
JP3095114B2 (ja) * 1994-08-31 2000-10-03 リコーエレメックス株式会社 シュレッダ用給紙装置およびそれによる給紙方法
CH690424A5 (fr) * 1995-04-28 2000-09-15 Bobst Sa Dispositif de traitement de bandes métallisées usagées dans une machine de transfert d'images métallisées sur des éléments en plaque.
DE19545087C2 (de) * 1995-12-04 2003-06-12 Hermann Schwelling Klein-Aktenvernichter
GB9601843D0 (en) * 1996-01-30 1996-04-03 Acco Rexel Group Holdings Plc Shredder with mechanical sensosr
DE19641934C2 (de) * 1996-10-11 1999-06-24 Hermann Schwelling Schaltklappe für die Antriebsstillsetzung der Schneidwerke von Aktenvernichtern u. ä. Geräten
US5988539A (en) * 1996-10-24 1999-11-23 Tramor, Inc. Wood chipper with infeed chute safety device
TW320997U (en) * 1997-04-09 1997-11-21 Shao-Nong Tsai Switch of shredder
DE19757766A1 (de) * 1997-12-23 1999-06-24 Hermann Schwelling Vorrichtung zur verzögerten Antriebsabschaltung von Aktenvernichter-Schneidwerken
US5984215A (en) * 1998-01-22 1999-11-16 Huang; Li-Ming Wu Paper feeding sensor of paper shredder
US6250574B1 (en) * 1999-04-07 2001-06-26 Li-Ming Wu Huang Device for monitoring paper shredding action of paper shredder
GB9919439D0 (en) * 1999-08-18 1999-10-20 Acco Rexel Group Serv Ltd Shredding machine
US6308904B1 (en) * 2000-05-15 2001-10-30 Frank Chang Delay drive-hanging device of a paper shredder
US6357684B1 (en) 2000-10-31 2002-03-19 Tramor, Inc. Adjustable tension feed wheel assembly for a wood chipper
US6722596B1 (en) 2001-01-31 2004-04-20 Tramor, Inc. Multiple wheel feed wheel assembly for a wood chipper
US6827300B2 (en) * 2001-07-24 2004-12-07 Primax Electronics, Ltd. Automatic start mechanism of shredding apparatus
US6729567B1 (en) 2001-07-31 2004-05-04 Tramor, Inc. Side feed wheel assembly for wood chipper
US6978954B2 (en) 2001-08-28 2005-12-27 Fellowes, Inc. Detector for a shredder
US7121488B1 (en) 2001-09-18 2006-10-17 Tramor, Inc. Spring assist assembly for infeed pan of wood chipper
JP3824909B2 (ja) * 2001-11-09 2006-09-20 株式会社リコー 給紙装置およびシート搬送装置
US6830204B1 (en) 2001-12-10 2004-12-14 Tramor, Inc. Reversing automatic feed wheel assembly for wood chipper
US6955310B1 (en) 2002-05-21 2005-10-18 Tramor, Inc. Remote control assembly for wood chipper
DE10326950A1 (de) * 2003-06-12 2005-01-20 Martin Yale International Gmbh Dokumentenvernichter
US7014133B2 (en) * 2003-08-06 2006-03-21 Ming-Hui Ho Mechanical delaying device of shredder
US20050274834A1 (en) * 2004-06-14 2005-12-15 Michilin Prosperity Co., Ltd. Air-sac delay drive-hanging device of paper shredder
US7954737B2 (en) 2007-10-04 2011-06-07 Fellowes, Inc. Shredder thickness with anti-jitter feature
US8870106B2 (en) 2004-09-10 2014-10-28 Fellowes, Inc. Shredder with thickness detector
US7631822B2 (en) 2004-09-10 2009-12-15 Fellowes Inc. Shredder with thickness detector
US8672247B2 (en) 2005-07-11 2014-03-18 Fellowes, Inc. Shredder with thickness detector
US7156330B1 (en) * 2005-12-19 2007-01-02 Emily Lo Paper shredder delaying device
US7594620B2 (en) 2006-01-05 2009-09-29 Aron Abramson Shredder with reduced hazard potential
US7303158B1 (en) * 2006-03-29 2007-12-04 Aron Abramson Shredder head having shredder blades and an associated safety feature for protecting a portion of a person's body
US8109303B1 (en) 2006-04-27 2012-02-07 Tramor, Inc. Stump grinder having an automatic depth control system
US7204441B1 (en) 2006-07-07 2007-04-17 Fellowes Inc. Shredder apparatus and full bin indicator
US8008812B2 (en) 2006-07-14 2011-08-30 Aurora Office Equipment Co., Ltd. Paper shredder control system responsive to touch-sensitive element
CN2915259Y (zh) 2006-07-14 2007-06-27 上海震旦办公设备有限公司 碎纸机触碰安全装置
DE102006036136A1 (de) * 2006-07-28 2008-01-31 Martin Yale International Gmbh Zerkleinerungsvorrichtung für Flachmaterial und Verfahren zum Betrieb einer solchen Zerkleinerungsvorrichtung
TWM314070U (en) * 2006-11-30 2007-06-21 Michilin Prosperity Co Ltd Safety plate for paper feeding of movable shredder machine
NL1033116C2 (nl) * 2006-12-22 2008-06-24 Syntech Holdings Bv Inrichting voor het vernietigen van bladmateriaal.
CN201002037Y (zh) * 2006-12-28 2008-01-09 世庆实业股份有限公司 碎纸机入纸口触停安全装置
DE102007020222B4 (de) * 2007-04-28 2014-03-06 Hermann Schwelling Aktenvernichter
GB2451513B (en) * 2007-08-02 2012-04-18 Acco Uk Ltd A shredding machine
US20090134253A1 (en) * 2007-11-28 2009-05-28 Simon Huang Shredder safety throat
US7971812B2 (en) 2008-06-16 2011-07-05 Michilin Prosperity Co., Ltd. Power saving shredder
US8028942B2 (en) 2008-08-01 2011-10-04 Fellowes, Inc. Bin full detection with light intensity sensing
CN201239643Y (zh) 2008-08-06 2009-05-20 上海震旦办公设备有限公司 不择纸的全自动碎纸机
CN201244502Y (zh) 2008-08-19 2009-05-27 上海震旦办公设备有限公司 自动碎纸机可剃钉结构
US7823816B2 (en) * 2008-10-15 2010-11-02 Fellowes, Inc. Shredder with light emitting diode (LED) sensors
US7823815B2 (en) * 2008-10-15 2010-11-02 Fellowes, Inc. Shredder with self adjusting sensor
US8430347B2 (en) 2009-01-05 2013-04-30 Fellowes, Inc. Thickness adjusted motor controller
US8201761B2 (en) * 2009-01-05 2012-06-19 Fellowes, Inc. Thickness sensor based motor controller
US8505841B2 (en) * 2009-01-11 2013-08-13 Techtronic Floor Care Technology Limited Anti-jamming assembly for shredders of sheet like material
WO2010098599A2 (fr) * 2009-02-25 2010-09-02 로얄소브린 주식회사 Appareil de détection automatique d'alimentation de papier, appareil d'alimentation de papier comprenant ledit appareil de détection, et déchiqueteuse comprenant l'appareil de détection automatique d'alimentation de papier et ledit appareil d'alimentation de papier
CN201380106Y (zh) 2009-02-25 2010-01-13 青岛皇冠电子有限公司 碎纸机自动感应装置
US8091809B2 (en) 2009-03-24 2012-01-10 Fellowes, Inc. Shredder with jam proof system
CN101543800A (zh) 2009-05-07 2009-09-30 上海震旦办公设备有限公司 碎纸机防卡纸保护装置
US8205815B2 (en) 2009-05-15 2012-06-26 Fellowes, Inc. Paper alignment sensor arrangement
US8550387B2 (en) 2009-06-18 2013-10-08 Tai Hoon K. Matlin Restrictive throat mechanism for paper shredders
US8678305B2 (en) 2009-06-18 2014-03-25 Fellowes, Inc. Restrictive throat mechanism for paper shredders
US8382019B2 (en) 2010-05-03 2013-02-26 Fellowes, Inc. In-rush current jam proof sensor control
US8511593B2 (en) 2010-05-28 2013-08-20 Fellowes, Inc. Differential jam proof sensor for a shredder
WO2012040927A1 (fr) * 2010-09-30 2012-04-05 Yang Meiying Déchiqueteuse
US8723468B2 (en) 2011-04-28 2014-05-13 Aurora Office Equipment Co., Ltd. Cooled motor
US8708260B2 (en) 2011-08-08 2014-04-29 Aurora Office Equipment Co., Ltd. Depowered standby paper shredder and method
CN103537349B (zh) * 2012-07-13 2015-04-15 致伸科技股份有限公司 具有进纸间隙调整装置的碎纸机
EP2759346B1 (fr) 2013-01-26 2019-03-13 Hermann Schwelling Broyeur
US10639642B2 (en) * 2015-03-19 2020-05-05 Aurora Office Equipment Co., Ltd. Shanghai Shredder jam clear apparatus
EP3560599B1 (fr) * 2018-04-27 2020-10-28 Rapid Granulator AB Agencement d'alimentation d'un granulateur et granulateur comprenant un tel agencement d'alimentation

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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE59202646D1 (de) 1995-08-03
US5167374A (en) 1992-12-01
ES2075487T3 (es) 1995-10-01
ATE124297T1 (de) 1995-07-15
DE4103950C1 (fr) 1992-04-23
DK0503268T3 (da) 1995-11-13
EP0503268A1 (fr) 1992-09-16

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