EP0503268B1 - Déchiqueteur de documents - Google Patents
Déchiqueteur de documents Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0503268B1 EP0503268B1 EP92101877A EP92101877A EP0503268B1 EP 0503268 B1 EP0503268 B1 EP 0503268B1 EP 92101877 A EP92101877 A EP 92101877A EP 92101877 A EP92101877 A EP 92101877A EP 0503268 B1 EP0503268 B1 EP 0503268B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- paper
- feeler
- detector
- piston
- cylinder
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
- B02C18/0007—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments specially adapted for disintegrating documents
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
- B02C18/0007—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments specially adapted for disintegrating documents
- B02C2018/0023—Switching devices
Definitions
- the invention relates to a document shredder with a button arranged in the paper inlet shaft that can be actuated by the supplied paper, which is guided to a switch for switching the cutting mechanism on and off and with a trailing device for the cutting mechanism after the paper has been drawn in.
- the invention has for its object to provide a document shredder of the type mentioned, which has a very inexpensive to produce tracking device.
- the trailing device has a piston that is operatively connected to the button, movable in a cylinder with a vent valve and an inflow opening, using surprisingly simple mechanical means a reliable control of the required trailing of the cutting mechanism is achieved.
- the individual parts of the trailing device are preferably inexpensive to produce as plastic injection molded parts. Surprisingly, it has been shown that even if the usual manufacturing tolerances for molded parts are observed, a completely sufficient accuracy of the follow-up control can be achieved without any problems.
- the button is designed as a pivoting lever which can be rotated about an axis and has a lever arm which is articulated on a piston rod of the piston arranged in the cylinder.
- This embodiment is characterized by a very simple, robust design.
- the cylinder is arranged approximately vertically and that the piston moves downward after the release of the button by the paper due to the weight of the moving parts of the trailing device.
- the arrangement of a compression spring for example, is unnecessary. This feature also contributes to the fact that the trailing device according to the invention can be manufactured extremely inexpensively.
- the inflow opening is designed as an inflow nozzle and is arranged in the cylinder on the seat of the vent valve.
- the arrangement of an inflow nozzle enables particularly precise metering of the inflowing air which enables the piston to move downwards.
- FIG. 1 An area of a paper inlet shaft 1 of a document shredder 2 is shown.
- the document shredder 2 has a housing 3, which encloses a cutting mechanism 4 and a drive (not shown in the drawing) for a cutting mechanism 4 and further individual parts.
- the button 6 is guided to an actuator 7 of an electrical switch 8 for the cutting unit 4. As soon as paper 9 is inserted into the paper inlet chute 1, the button 6 pivots to the right, so that the electrical switch 8 is actuated via its actuating element 7.
- the button 6 has a lever arm 10 which is articulated on a piston rod 11 of a piston 12 of a follower 13.
- the trailing device 13 also has an approximately vertically arranged cylinder 14, in which the piston 12 is arranged displaceably.
- the piston rod 10 of the grid 6 is articulated to the piston rod 11 in a very simple manner by being passed through an opening 20 in the piston rod 11.
- the opening 20 has bevelled walls 15.
- the cylinder 14 is provided with a vent valve 16 on its upper side.
- the vent valve 16 rests on a seat 17 due to its own weight.
- An inflow nozzle 18 is arranged on the seat 17 of the vent valve 16.
- the vent valve 16 is connected to the ambient air via a ventilation duct 19.
- Fig. 2 of the drawing it can be seen that, provided that paper 9 is inserted into the paper inlet shaft 1 of the document shredder 2, the button 6 is pivoted about its axis 5 to the right. The button 6 then moves the actuator 7 of the electrical switch 8 to the right, so that the cutting unit 4 of the document shredder is switched on. As soon as the paper 9 reaches the cutting unit 4, it is shredded so that the information present on the paper is destroyed.
- the dead weight of the system i.e. H. the weight of the piston 12, the piston rod 11, the lever arm 10 and the pivotable part of the button 6 effective.
- This weight can, since the inflow nozzle 18 is arranged on the seat 17 of the vent valve 16 and air can thus flow into the cylinder 14 in a metered manner, slowly pull the piston 12 downward.
- the button 6 is also slowly moved to the left into the paper inlet shaft 1 via the piston rod 11 and the lever arm 10.
- the cutting unit 4 remains switched on for as long as. H. it continues to shred the fed paper 9 until the button 6 has reached its left end position.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)
- Crushing And Grinding (AREA)
- Portable Nailing Machines And Staplers (AREA)
- Paper (AREA)
- Cleaning Implements For Floors, Carpets, Furniture, Walls, And The Like (AREA)
Claims (5)
- Déchiqueteur de documents (2), comprenant, dans la goulotte (1) d'introduction du papier, un bouton (6) actionné par le papier introduit (9), et dont le mouvement est transmis à un contacteur électrique (8) commandant le système de coupe (4), ainsi qu'un dispositif (13) prolongeant le fonctionnement du système de coupe (4) pendant un certain temps après qu'il ait avalé le papier (9), caractérisé en ce que :- le système de prolongation de temps (13) comprend un piston en interaction avec le bouton (6), monté dans un cylindre (14) équipé d'une soupape de décompression (16) et d'une buse d'introduction d'air (buse 18), de sorte que,- le cylindre, lorsque le bouton (6) est actionné, se déplace en ouvrant la soupape de décompression (16),- dès que le papier (9) a cessé d'agir sur le bouton, le piston (12) revient lentement à sa position initiale, du fait que le cylindre reçoit de l'air par son orifice d'entrée d'air (buse 18), le bouton (6) revenant en même temps à sa position initiale en ouvrant finalement le contacteur (8) commandant le système de coupe à la fin d'un certain temps de prolongation.
- Déchiqueteur selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que le bouton est un levier pouvant osciller autour d'un axe (5) et portant un bras (10) relié par une articulation à la tige (11) du piston (12).
- Déchiqueteur selon la revendication 1 et éventuellement la revendication 2, caractérisé en ce que le cylindre (14) est sensiblement vertical et en ce que le piston (12), après libération du bouton (6), descend sous l'action du poids propre des parties mobiles (10, 11, 12) du dispositif de prolongation (13).
- Déchiqueteur selon la revendication 1 et éventuellement l'une ou plusieurs des suivantes, caractérisé en ce que l'orifice d'entrée d'air du cylindre (14) est une buse (18).
- Déchiqueteur selon la revendication 4, caractérisé en ce que la buse (18) aboutit au siège (17) de la soupape (16) de mise à l'atmosphère du cylindre (14).
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE4103950A DE4103950C1 (fr) | 1991-02-09 | 1991-02-09 | |
DE4103950 | 1991-02-09 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0503268A1 EP0503268A1 (fr) | 1992-09-16 |
EP0503268B1 true EP0503268B1 (fr) | 1995-06-28 |
Family
ID=6424716
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP92101877A Expired - Lifetime EP0503268B1 (fr) | 1991-02-09 | 1992-02-05 | Déchiqueteur de documents |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US5167374A (fr) |
EP (1) | EP0503268B1 (fr) |
AT (1) | ATE124297T1 (fr) |
DE (2) | DE4103950C1 (fr) |
DK (1) | DK0503268T3 (fr) |
ES (1) | ES2075487T3 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (69)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5531386A (en) * | 1994-04-01 | 1996-07-02 | Jensen; Reginald S. | Pill pulverizer: apparatus |
US5495988A (en) * | 1994-07-11 | 1996-03-05 | Follese; Robert D. | Hypodermic needle grinder |
JP3095114B2 (ja) * | 1994-08-31 | 2000-10-03 | リコーエレメックス株式会社 | シュレッダ用給紙装置およびそれによる給紙方法 |
CH690424A5 (fr) * | 1995-04-28 | 2000-09-15 | Bobst Sa | Dispositif de traitement de bandes métallisées usagées dans une machine de transfert d'images métallisées sur des éléments en plaque. |
DE19545087C2 (de) * | 1995-12-04 | 2003-06-12 | Hermann Schwelling | Klein-Aktenvernichter |
GB9601843D0 (en) * | 1996-01-30 | 1996-04-03 | Acco Rexel Group Holdings Plc | Shredder with mechanical sensosr |
DE19641934C2 (de) * | 1996-10-11 | 1999-06-24 | Hermann Schwelling | Schaltklappe für die Antriebsstillsetzung der Schneidwerke von Aktenvernichtern u. ä. Geräten |
US5988539A (en) * | 1996-10-24 | 1999-11-23 | Tramor, Inc. | Wood chipper with infeed chute safety device |
TW320997U (en) * | 1997-04-09 | 1997-11-21 | Shao-Nong Tsai | Switch of shredder |
DE19757766A1 (de) * | 1997-12-23 | 1999-06-24 | Hermann Schwelling | Vorrichtung zur verzögerten Antriebsabschaltung von Aktenvernichter-Schneidwerken |
US5984215A (en) * | 1998-01-22 | 1999-11-16 | Huang; Li-Ming Wu | Paper feeding sensor of paper shredder |
US6250574B1 (en) * | 1999-04-07 | 2001-06-26 | Li-Ming Wu Huang | Device for monitoring paper shredding action of paper shredder |
GB9919439D0 (en) * | 1999-08-18 | 1999-10-20 | Acco Rexel Group Serv Ltd | Shredding machine |
US6308904B1 (en) * | 2000-05-15 | 2001-10-30 | Frank Chang | Delay drive-hanging device of a paper shredder |
US6357684B1 (en) | 2000-10-31 | 2002-03-19 | Tramor, Inc. | Adjustable tension feed wheel assembly for a wood chipper |
US6722596B1 (en) | 2001-01-31 | 2004-04-20 | Tramor, Inc. | Multiple wheel feed wheel assembly for a wood chipper |
US6827300B2 (en) * | 2001-07-24 | 2004-12-07 | Primax Electronics, Ltd. | Automatic start mechanism of shredding apparatus |
US6729567B1 (en) | 2001-07-31 | 2004-05-04 | Tramor, Inc. | Side feed wheel assembly for wood chipper |
US6978954B2 (en) | 2001-08-28 | 2005-12-27 | Fellowes, Inc. | Detector for a shredder |
US7121488B1 (en) | 2001-09-18 | 2006-10-17 | Tramor, Inc. | Spring assist assembly for infeed pan of wood chipper |
JP3824909B2 (ja) * | 2001-11-09 | 2006-09-20 | 株式会社リコー | 給紙装置およびシート搬送装置 |
US6830204B1 (en) | 2001-12-10 | 2004-12-14 | Tramor, Inc. | Reversing automatic feed wheel assembly for wood chipper |
US6955310B1 (en) | 2002-05-21 | 2005-10-18 | Tramor, Inc. | Remote control assembly for wood chipper |
DE10326950A1 (de) * | 2003-06-12 | 2005-01-20 | Martin Yale International Gmbh | Dokumentenvernichter |
US7014133B2 (en) * | 2003-08-06 | 2006-03-21 | Ming-Hui Ho | Mechanical delaying device of shredder |
US20050274834A1 (en) * | 2004-06-14 | 2005-12-15 | Michilin Prosperity Co., Ltd. | Air-sac delay drive-hanging device of paper shredder |
US7954737B2 (en) | 2007-10-04 | 2011-06-07 | Fellowes, Inc. | Shredder thickness with anti-jitter feature |
US8870106B2 (en) | 2004-09-10 | 2014-10-28 | Fellowes, Inc. | Shredder with thickness detector |
US7631822B2 (en) | 2004-09-10 | 2009-12-15 | Fellowes Inc. | Shredder with thickness detector |
US8672247B2 (en) | 2005-07-11 | 2014-03-18 | Fellowes, Inc. | Shredder with thickness detector |
US7156330B1 (en) * | 2005-12-19 | 2007-01-02 | Emily Lo | Paper shredder delaying device |
US7594620B2 (en) | 2006-01-05 | 2009-09-29 | Aron Abramson | Shredder with reduced hazard potential |
US7303158B1 (en) * | 2006-03-29 | 2007-12-04 | Aron Abramson | Shredder head having shredder blades and an associated safety feature for protecting a portion of a person's body |
US8109303B1 (en) | 2006-04-27 | 2012-02-07 | Tramor, Inc. | Stump grinder having an automatic depth control system |
US7204441B1 (en) | 2006-07-07 | 2007-04-17 | Fellowes Inc. | Shredder apparatus and full bin indicator |
US8008812B2 (en) | 2006-07-14 | 2011-08-30 | Aurora Office Equipment Co., Ltd. | Paper shredder control system responsive to touch-sensitive element |
CN2915259Y (zh) | 2006-07-14 | 2007-06-27 | 上海震旦办公设备有限公司 | 碎纸机触碰安全装置 |
DE102006036136A1 (de) * | 2006-07-28 | 2008-01-31 | Martin Yale International Gmbh | Zerkleinerungsvorrichtung für Flachmaterial und Verfahren zum Betrieb einer solchen Zerkleinerungsvorrichtung |
TWM314070U (en) * | 2006-11-30 | 2007-06-21 | Michilin Prosperity Co Ltd | Safety plate for paper feeding of movable shredder machine |
NL1033116C2 (nl) * | 2006-12-22 | 2008-06-24 | Syntech Holdings Bv | Inrichting voor het vernietigen van bladmateriaal. |
CN201002037Y (zh) * | 2006-12-28 | 2008-01-09 | 世庆实业股份有限公司 | 碎纸机入纸口触停安全装置 |
DE102007020222B4 (de) * | 2007-04-28 | 2014-03-06 | Hermann Schwelling | Aktenvernichter |
GB2451513B (en) * | 2007-08-02 | 2012-04-18 | Acco Uk Ltd | A shredding machine |
US20090134253A1 (en) * | 2007-11-28 | 2009-05-28 | Simon Huang | Shredder safety throat |
US7971812B2 (en) | 2008-06-16 | 2011-07-05 | Michilin Prosperity Co., Ltd. | Power saving shredder |
US8028942B2 (en) | 2008-08-01 | 2011-10-04 | Fellowes, Inc. | Bin full detection with light intensity sensing |
CN201239643Y (zh) | 2008-08-06 | 2009-05-20 | 上海震旦办公设备有限公司 | 不择纸的全自动碎纸机 |
CN201244502Y (zh) | 2008-08-19 | 2009-05-27 | 上海震旦办公设备有限公司 | 自动碎纸机可剃钉结构 |
US7823816B2 (en) * | 2008-10-15 | 2010-11-02 | Fellowes, Inc. | Shredder with light emitting diode (LED) sensors |
US7823815B2 (en) * | 2008-10-15 | 2010-11-02 | Fellowes, Inc. | Shredder with self adjusting sensor |
US8430347B2 (en) | 2009-01-05 | 2013-04-30 | Fellowes, Inc. | Thickness adjusted motor controller |
US8201761B2 (en) * | 2009-01-05 | 2012-06-19 | Fellowes, Inc. | Thickness sensor based motor controller |
US8505841B2 (en) * | 2009-01-11 | 2013-08-13 | Techtronic Floor Care Technology Limited | Anti-jamming assembly for shredders of sheet like material |
WO2010098599A2 (fr) * | 2009-02-25 | 2010-09-02 | 로얄소브린 주식회사 | Appareil de détection automatique d'alimentation de papier, appareil d'alimentation de papier comprenant ledit appareil de détection, et déchiqueteuse comprenant l'appareil de détection automatique d'alimentation de papier et ledit appareil d'alimentation de papier |
CN201380106Y (zh) | 2009-02-25 | 2010-01-13 | 青岛皇冠电子有限公司 | 碎纸机自动感应装置 |
US8091809B2 (en) | 2009-03-24 | 2012-01-10 | Fellowes, Inc. | Shredder with jam proof system |
CN101543800A (zh) | 2009-05-07 | 2009-09-30 | 上海震旦办公设备有限公司 | 碎纸机防卡纸保护装置 |
US8205815B2 (en) | 2009-05-15 | 2012-06-26 | Fellowes, Inc. | Paper alignment sensor arrangement |
US8550387B2 (en) | 2009-06-18 | 2013-10-08 | Tai Hoon K. Matlin | Restrictive throat mechanism for paper shredders |
US8678305B2 (en) | 2009-06-18 | 2014-03-25 | Fellowes, Inc. | Restrictive throat mechanism for paper shredders |
US8382019B2 (en) | 2010-05-03 | 2013-02-26 | Fellowes, Inc. | In-rush current jam proof sensor control |
US8511593B2 (en) | 2010-05-28 | 2013-08-20 | Fellowes, Inc. | Differential jam proof sensor for a shredder |
WO2012040927A1 (fr) * | 2010-09-30 | 2012-04-05 | Yang Meiying | Déchiqueteuse |
US8723468B2 (en) | 2011-04-28 | 2014-05-13 | Aurora Office Equipment Co., Ltd. | Cooled motor |
US8708260B2 (en) | 2011-08-08 | 2014-04-29 | Aurora Office Equipment Co., Ltd. | Depowered standby paper shredder and method |
CN103537349B (zh) * | 2012-07-13 | 2015-04-15 | 致伸科技股份有限公司 | 具有进纸间隙调整装置的碎纸机 |
EP2759346B1 (fr) | 2013-01-26 | 2019-03-13 | Hermann Schwelling | Broyeur |
US10639642B2 (en) * | 2015-03-19 | 2020-05-05 | Aurora Office Equipment Co., Ltd. Shanghai | Shredder jam clear apparatus |
EP3560599B1 (fr) * | 2018-04-27 | 2020-10-28 | Rapid Granulator AB | Agencement d'alimentation d'un granulateur et granulateur comprenant un tel agencement d'alimentation |
Family Cites Families (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB282483A (en) * | 1926-09-15 | 1927-12-15 | Henry Vincent James | Improvements relating to alternating current motor starters or controllers |
CH290728A (de) * | 1950-01-25 | 1953-05-15 | Svenska Ackumulator Ab | Vorrichtung zum Erzeugen von durch Zeitintervalle regelbarer Länge getrennten Stromimpulsen. |
DE2045280C3 (de) * | 1970-09-14 | 1980-09-25 | Adolf 7460 Balingen Ehinger | Vorrichtung zum Vernichten von Akten |
US3888478A (en) * | 1974-05-23 | 1975-06-10 | Sperry Rand Corp | Sheet limiter |
CA1263125A (fr) * | 1984-06-01 | 1989-11-21 | Hans-Guenter E. Kuehnert | Automatisme d'alimentation d'un poste de lamification |
JPS6365961A (ja) * | 1986-09-08 | 1988-03-24 | シャープ株式会社 | 文書細断機 |
DE3863657D1 (de) * | 1987-03-04 | 1991-08-22 | Sharp Kk | Reisswolf. |
DE3843602A1 (de) * | 1988-12-23 | 1990-07-05 | Gao Ges Automation Org | Verfahren bzw. vorrichtung zum automatischen ueberwachen der zerstoerung von duennem blattgut |
US5042790A (en) * | 1990-02-16 | 1991-08-27 | Xerox Corporation | Toggled switch for use in a sheet feed apparatus |
-
1991
- 1991-02-09 DE DE4103950A patent/DE4103950C1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1992
- 1992-02-05 DE DE59202646T patent/DE59202646D1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1992-02-05 AT AT92101877T patent/ATE124297T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1992-02-05 ES ES92101877T patent/ES2075487T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1992-02-05 EP EP92101877A patent/EP0503268B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1992-02-05 DK DK92101877.6T patent/DK0503268T3/da active
- 1992-02-07 US US07/833,858 patent/US5167374A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE59202646D1 (de) | 1995-08-03 |
US5167374A (en) | 1992-12-01 |
ES2075487T3 (es) | 1995-10-01 |
ATE124297T1 (de) | 1995-07-15 |
DE4103950C1 (fr) | 1992-04-23 |
DK0503268T3 (da) | 1995-11-13 |
EP0503268A1 (fr) | 1992-09-16 |
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