EP0481056B2 - Recipient empilable en plastique pour objets, en particulier des boites metalliques - Google Patents

Recipient empilable en plastique pour objets, en particulier des boites metalliques Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0481056B2
EP0481056B2 EP91909304A EP91909304A EP0481056B2 EP 0481056 B2 EP0481056 B2 EP 0481056B2 EP 91909304 A EP91909304 A EP 91909304A EP 91909304 A EP91909304 A EP 91909304A EP 0481056 B2 EP0481056 B2 EP 0481056B2
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
container
container base
webs
base
cans
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP91909304A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0481056B1 (fr
EP0481056A1 (fr
Inventor
Hans Umiker
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Schoeller Arca Systems AG
Original Assignee
Schoeller Plast SA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Family has litigation
First worldwide family litigation filed litigation Critical https://patents.darts-ip.com/?family=6405773&utm_source=***_patent&utm_medium=platform_link&utm_campaign=public_patent_search&patent=EP0481056(B2) "Global patent litigation dataset” by Darts-ip is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Application filed by Schoeller Plast SA filed Critical Schoeller Plast SA
Publication of EP0481056A1 publication Critical patent/EP0481056A1/fr
Publication of EP0481056B1 publication Critical patent/EP0481056B1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0481056B2 publication Critical patent/EP0481056B2/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D71/00—Bundles of articles held together by packaging elements for convenience of storage or transport, e.g. portable segregating carrier for plural receptacles such as beer cans or pop bottles; Bales of material
    • B65D71/70—Trays provided with projections or recesses in order to assemble multiple articles, e.g. intermediate elements for stacking
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S206/00—Special receptacle or package
    • Y10S206/821—Stacking member

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a stackable container according to the preamble of claim 1 (EP-A-0306074), which is used in particular for the transport, storage and display of cans.
  • packaging units are stackable, easy to handle and the goods can also be easily removed from the packaging units.
  • the packaging units are stackable, easy to handle and the goods can also be easily removed from the packaging units.
  • the packaging of cans is usually made of standard cardboard packaging, but this has to be opened to remove the goods and is therefore not suitable for immediate storage on shelves. It is for this reason that the packaging for cans has been made to use a cardboard container open at the top, consisting of a container base and four side walls, to hold the cans, and to cover the cardboard as a whole with a shrink film. After removing the shrink film, the open cardboard box can then be placed on shelves so that the customer can then easily remove the goods from the cardboard container.
  • the disadvantage of this type of packaging is that two different materials are used, namely cardboard and plastic film and, moreover, the cardboard loses its stability as soon as it becomes wet. Another problem arises from the fact that cardboard packaging can usually no longer be reused, but just like the shrink film waste must be disposed of separately. This is disadvantageous for environmental reasons.
  • FR-A-2117934 also discloses a transport tray, in particular for holding cups. This uses upwardly protruding retaining tongues which are aligned along the circumferential edge to form a gap in the can, that is to say aligned with the parting plane
  • the holding tongues are tapered upwards and there are no webs for a toothed engagement with surfaces of objects to be picked up.
  • FR-A-1474782 discloses a transport container with a circumferential side wall. This circumferential side wall is indented here in particular in the area of the can gaps to the inside of the container, so that it essentially performs the function of marginal retaining tongues.
  • the object of the invention is to provide a container which can accommodate a certain number of cans with the smallest possible volume, is easy to stack and has an optimal display function, so that the container can be immediately converted into a display shelf after transport. At the same time, this container must be sufficiently stable and should also be reusable for environmental reasons.
  • the container is no longer made of cardboard but made of plastic, preferably in one piece, the container being formed essentially without sidewalls from a container base and retaining tongues projecting upward from the container base.
  • the retaining tongues are arranged on the edge over the circumference of the container bottom, namely in a gap to the compartments or cans to be accommodated in the compartments, so that the retaining tongues form suitable support surfaces for the cans accommodated in the container.
  • the height of the retaining tongues which essentially correspond to the thickness of the container bottom or only slightly exceed the thickness of the container bottom, and are preferably designed as hollow profiles, contribute to the stability of the container.
  • the retaining tongues in no way contribute to the load transfer in the stack, rather the cans received in the container are used for load transfer, so that the load in the stack is removed further down from the container bottom of the stacking layer above the cans. For this reason, the container only works in the load group without having to have self-supporting functions. This allows the container to be designed so that a number of cans can be accommodated with the smallest possible volume of the container itself can be.
  • the arrangement of the holding tongues aligned with the gap in the can also contributes to this, since this clears the space between the holding tongues for the cans, so that practically the dimensions of the packing unit are determined by adding the diameters of the cans placed next to one another in a row.
  • the sidewall clearance gives a very good view of the cans, so that separate areas for printing or labeling are unnecessary, rather the contents of the pack are identified by the imprint of the cans themselves. Due to its display function, such a container is particularly suitable for direct transfer from the transport unit to a shelf.
  • corresponding holding tongues are also formed within the container, which form the support function for the cans accommodated in the container, in particular if the container is inclined in a display area.
  • the height of the holding tongues is therefore justified by the lateral holding function.
  • the holding tongues are advantageously designed as hollow profiles, which contributes to the stability of the container.
  • the holding tongues are designed to taper upwards, in particular to taper conically.
  • a simple cleaning of the container is favored in that the holding tongues are designed to be open both downwards and upwards.
  • corresponding, preferably complementary, recesses are provided on the bottom of the container in alignment with the holding tongues, ie below the holding tongues.
  • a good centering and thus accommodation of the cans in the compartments of the container is ensured by the fact that an annular rib is formed on the top of the container bottom for each compartment, which, when the can is placed, engages in a toothed engagement with the can, in particular in a circumferential manner on the underside of the can Falz or Sikke stands.
  • a very good stacking combination results from the fact that webs or an annular web projecting downwards are formed on the underside of each compartment, which likewise engages in a fold in the can.
  • the holding tongues can be connected to one another by base strips, it being possible for the holding tongues to be connected in the interior of the container by webs or strips extending in the parting plane of adjacent compartments. This also helps to stabilize the container.
  • the container shown in FIG. 1 only with its corner area is essentially formed by a container base 2 and holding tongues protruding upwards from the container base, which are arranged in a marginal arrangement with the reference number 3a, in an eccentric arrangement with the reference number 3b and in an arrangement within the container with the reference number 3c are marked.
  • the retaining tongues 3a, 3b, 3c designed in the manner of a projection are of small size in comparison to the cans to be accommodated, as can best be seen in FIG. 2 and will be explained in more detail below.
  • the edge-side holding tongues 3a are arranged in accordance with FIG. 2 in a can gap, that is to say aligned with the parting plane formed by a holding web 4 of low height between two adjacent departments 5a and 5b (FIG. 1).
  • the holding tongues 3c are arranged at the crossing point of two intersecting parting planes, again formed by strip-like holding webs 4, that is to say also at the can gap.
  • the edge-side retaining tongues 3a and 3b have an essentially triangular cross section, whereas the retaining tongues 3c arranged in the interior of the container have an essentially diamond-shaped cross section.
  • the surfaces of the tongues facing the cans to be accommodated are expediently rounded or arched to match the can rounding, in order to form support and holding surfaces for the cans accommodated in compartments 5.
  • Corresponding support surfaces 6a, 6b and 6c are identified in FIG. 1.
  • the holding tongues are designed as hollow profiles in the illustrated embodiment and taper conically upwards, so that stacking of empty containers is possible. This stacking is further favored by the fact that below the Retaining tongues are provided on the underside of the container bottom, corresponding recesses 7, into which the retaining tongues of a lower stacking layer can be immersed when stacking empty containers. Such a stacking is shown schematically in FIG. 6. According to FIG. 2, the holding tongues can be open at the top, which favors automatic cleaning of the containers.
  • the outer surface 8 of the edge-side holding tongues 3a and 3b runs flush with the outer surface 9 of the container bottom, so that the holding tongues 3a and 3b protrude into the interior of the container and thus form the corresponding support surfaces 6 according to FIG. 3.
  • Fig. 3 there is sufficient space between the adjacent holding tongues 3a and 3b to align the cans with their outer wall practically flush with the outer surface of the holding tongues 3a and 3b, so that the transport volume of the container bottom is optimal the cans can be filled. Due to these measures, the outer dimension of the container is practically formed by the length dimension of the cans lined up side by side.
  • base strips or base webs 10 are provided which limit the compartments with the webs 4 in the parting planes. These webs 10 and 4 are of low height compared to the height of the holding tongues and, in a practical embodiment, are formed by recesses in the bottom of the container to form the compartments.
  • the height of the holding tongues is considerably smaller than the height of the cans accommodated in the container, the height of the holding tongues being dictated only by a lateral support function for the cans, in particular in the case of an inclined arrangement on a shelf .
  • the holding tongues also have a certain stabilizing function for the starched container.
  • the height h of the holding tongues 3 is less than the distance H between the upper side 11 of the tongues 3 and the upper side 12 of the cans 13 to be received by the container.
  • the cans 13 accommodated in the container take part in the load transfer when arranged in the stack by transferring the loads directly from the container bottom of the stacking layer above into the cans of the stacking layer below, etc. Thereby the container no longer has to be self-supporting, which allows the side wall-free design and the low height of the holding tongues.
  • FIGS. 4 and 5 show that webs projecting downward on the underside of the container bottom, expediently annular webs 14 are formed, which are matched to the ring fold of the cans.
  • the web 14 of each compartment engages inside or alternatively outside of the ring fold 15 or the like of the box underneath, so that centering and a firm stacking result.
  • stiffening ribs 16 arranged in a cross shape are provided on the underside of the container bottom for stiffening the container bottom. Load transfer into the can also takes place via this.
  • the interlocking engagement of the container bottom with the can of the lower stacking layer can also be seen by an annular web 14 engaging in a groove 17 of an underlying can.
  • recessed grips 18 are formed on the side walls from FIG. 4, which, according to FIG. 2, can also be formed by a bottom web 19 in connection with the strips 20 projecting downwards.
  • a centering device for the cans to be accommodated is also provided on the top of the container bottom, which is formed in the exemplary embodiment according to FIG. 1 by a raised annular rib 17 which is overlapped by the ring fold on the underside of the can to be accommodated.
  • four rows with five cans each, ie a total of twenty cans, are accommodated in a container for receiving cans with cat or dog food with a rectangular plan of the container base with two narrow and two long sides.
  • the wall thickness of the holding tongues and the other webs can be about 2 mm. Nevertheless, we guarantee good stability and an excellent stacking structure with good load transfer.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Stackable Containers (AREA)
  • Packages (AREA)

Abstract

Un récipient empilable, destiné à recevoir notamment des boîtes métalliques, est conçu sans parois latérales et muni de languettes de retenue (3) faisant saillie vers le haut. Les languettes de retenue (3) disposées le long du rebord circonférentiel sont disposées de manière à être alignées sur le creux formant un compartiment et ont une hauteur telle que la charge est supportée par les boîtes métalliques contenues dans le récipient.

Claims (8)

  1. Récipient plastique empilable de réception de boîtes (13) en vue de leur transport et de leur stockage, comportant un fond de récipient (2) et des compartiments (5a, 5b) de réception des boîtes (13), le récipient (1) étant construit en substance libre de parois latérales à partir du fond (2) et des languettes (3a, 3b, 3c) de support faisant saillie vers le haut depuis le fond (2), languettes qui sont disposées le long de la bordure périphérique du fond (2) au-dessus des évidements de réception des boîtes, c'est-à-dire placées au-dessus des plans de séparation de compartiments voisins (5a, 5b) et sur les coins du fond (2) du récipient, ainsi qu'au fond (2) du récipient sur les intersections des plans de séparation de compartiments voisins (5a, 5b), les languettes (3a, 3b, 3c) de support présentant une hauteur telle, par rapport à celle des boîtiers (13) à recevoir, que lors d'un empilement, seules les boîtes destinées à être reçues dans le récipient supportent la charge, caractérisé en ce que les languettes de support (3a, 3b, 3c) sont effilées vers le haut, de préférence de manière conique, et présentent un fond ouvert, et en ce qu'au niveau de chaque compartiment (5a, 5b), sur la face inférieure du fond (2) du récipient, est ou sont réalisée(s) une saillie annulaire ou des saillies formant une couronne, en vue d'une prise par emboîtement avec la face supérieure d'une boîte (13) appartenant à un empilement inférieur.
  2. Récipient selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que les languettes de support (3a, 3b, 3c) sont pourvues de surfaces de support et d'appui (6a, 6b, 6c) dont la courbure est adaptée aux contours des boîtes.
  3. Récipient selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que chaque compartiment est moulé de manière à présenter sur la face supérieure du fond (2) du récipient, une nervure (17) annulaire en vue d'une prise par emboîtement avec la face inférieure de la boîte.
  4. Récipient selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce qu'au dessus du périmètre extérieur du fond du récipient sont réalisés des épaulements (4) minces de séparation des compartiments vers l'extérieur, et affleurant au niveau de la surface extérieure des languettes de support (3a, 3b) situées sur les côtés du récipient.
  5. Récipient selon la revendication 4, caractérisé en ce que les épaulements (4) sont formés à partir d'évidements pratiqués dans les compartiments au niveau du fond (2) du récipient.
  6. Récipient selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que le long des plans de séparation de compartiments voisins (5a, 5b) s'étendent des épaulements (4) moulés sur le fond (2) du récipient, qui débouchent à l'intérieur des languettes (3) de support.
  7. Récipient selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que les languettes de support (3a, 3b) situées sur le côté du récipient affleurent, par leur côté extérieur, avec le côté extérieur (8) du fond (2) du récipient ainsi qu'avec les épaulements (4) périphériques, et sont saillantes par rapport à l'intérieur du récipient.
  8. Récipient selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que sont moulés, à la place d'une languette de support (3a), des renforcements de préhension (18) sur un ou plusieurs bords latéraux, de préférence dans une position médiane.
EP91909304A 1990-05-06 1991-05-02 Recipient empilable en plastique pour objets, en particulier des boites metalliques Expired - Lifetime EP0481056B2 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE4014454A DE4014454A1 (de) 1990-05-06 1990-05-06 Stapelbarer behaelter aus kunststoff zur aufnahme von gegenstaenden, insbesondere dosen
DE4014454 1990-05-06
PCT/EP1991/000835 WO1991017097A1 (fr) 1990-05-06 1991-05-02 Recipient empilable en plastique pour objets, en particulier des boites metalliques

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0481056A1 EP0481056A1 (fr) 1992-04-22
EP0481056B1 EP0481056B1 (fr) 1994-08-24
EP0481056B2 true EP0481056B2 (fr) 1996-11-13

Family

ID=6405773

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP91909304A Expired - Lifetime EP0481056B2 (fr) 1990-05-06 1991-05-02 Recipient empilable en plastique pour objets, en particulier des boites metalliques

Country Status (12)

Country Link
US (1) US5213211A (fr)
EP (1) EP0481056B2 (fr)
JP (1) JPH04506790A (fr)
AR (1) AR246910A1 (fr)
AT (1) ATE110339T1 (fr)
BR (1) BR9105740A (fr)
CA (1) CA2066776A1 (fr)
DE (2) DE4014454A1 (fr)
ES (1) ES2057895T3 (fr)
FI (1) FI920022A0 (fr)
WO (1) WO1991017097A1 (fr)
ZA (1) ZA913261B (fr)

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US6966442B2 (en) * 2003-01-17 2005-11-22 Rehrig Pacific Company Stacking crates
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US7677405B2 (en) * 2006-11-21 2010-03-16 Rehrig Pacific Company Crate for containers
WO2009003004A1 (fr) * 2007-06-25 2008-12-31 Rehrig Pacific Company Plateau pour contenants
CA2701030C (fr) 2007-09-27 2015-11-10 Orbis Canada Limited Caisse a bouteilles
US7735676B2 (en) * 2008-02-18 2010-06-15 Rehrig Pacific Company Crate for containers
US7793783B2 (en) * 2008-06-18 2010-09-14 Orbis Canada Limited Beverage crate with constant-diameter pockets
US9475602B2 (en) 2008-10-06 2016-10-25 Rehrig Pacific Company Stackable low depth tray
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US20110024318A1 (en) * 2009-07-31 2011-02-03 Fibercel Packaging, Llc Bottle shipping system
US9010759B2 (en) * 2011-11-28 2015-04-21 Sean Michael McDonnell Drinking game cup or attachment with magnetic alignment pad
US8887916B2 (en) 2012-05-24 2014-11-18 Fibercel Packaging, Llc Bottle shipping system
USD750975S1 (en) * 2013-10-15 2016-03-08 Parmalat Canada Inc. Tray for jugs
USD749323S1 (en) 2014-11-10 2016-02-16 Orbis Corporation Beverage crate
CA2914014A1 (fr) * 2014-12-04 2016-06-04 Rehrig Pacific Company Caisse a claire-voie pour boissons
USD837069S1 (en) * 2016-05-04 2019-01-01 Closure Systems International Inc. Stackable tray for containers
US10112120B2 (en) 2016-10-18 2018-10-30 Mattel, Inc. Modular toy play sets
JP2019001482A (ja) * 2017-06-13 2019-01-10 ダイセルパックシステムズ株式会社 カップ食品用のトレイ。
US20210069761A1 (en) * 2019-09-10 2021-03-11 Triple Win Technology(Shenzhen) Co.Ltd. Support bracket and cleaning device having the same
CN213535827U (zh) * 2020-10-28 2021-06-25 金华市众生纤维制品有限公司 一种易拉罐托
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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US5213211A (en) 1993-05-25
WO1991017097A1 (fr) 1991-11-14
ES2057895T3 (es) 1994-10-16
EP0481056B1 (fr) 1994-08-24
DE4014454A1 (de) 1991-11-07
AR246910A1 (es) 1994-10-31
BR9105740A (pt) 1992-08-04
CA2066776A1 (fr) 1991-11-07
EP0481056A1 (fr) 1992-04-22
JPH04506790A (ja) 1992-11-26
ZA913261B (en) 1992-02-26
DE59102624D1 (de) 1994-09-29
FI920022A0 (fi) 1992-01-03
ATE110339T1 (de) 1994-09-15

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