EP0200581A1 - Mechanisms of fault current protective switches which enable their coupling in or to automatic breakers - Google Patents

Mechanisms of fault current protective switches which enable their coupling in or to automatic breakers Download PDF

Info

Publication number
EP0200581A1
EP0200581A1 EP86400503A EP86400503A EP0200581A1 EP 0200581 A1 EP0200581 A1 EP 0200581A1 EP 86400503 A EP86400503 A EP 86400503A EP 86400503 A EP86400503 A EP 86400503A EP 0200581 A1 EP0200581 A1 EP 0200581A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
spring
circuit breakers
mechanisms
coupling
relay
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP86400503A
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0200581B1 (en
Inventor
José Maria Elizalde
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
ELECTROTECNICA F DE RODA SA
Original Assignee
ELECTROTECNICA F DE RODA SA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by ELECTROTECNICA F DE RODA SA filed Critical ELECTROTECNICA F DE RODA SA
Publication of EP0200581A1 publication Critical patent/EP0200581A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0200581B1 publication Critical patent/EP0200581B1/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H83/00Protective switches, e.g. circuit-breaking switches, or protective relays operated by abnormal electrical conditions otherwise than solely by excess current
    • H01H83/02Protective switches, e.g. circuit-breaking switches, or protective relays operated by abnormal electrical conditions otherwise than solely by excess current operated by earth fault currents
    • H01H83/04Protective switches, e.g. circuit-breaking switches, or protective relays operated by abnormal electrical conditions otherwise than solely by excess current operated by earth fault currents with testing means for indicating the ability of the switch or relay to function properly
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H83/00Protective switches, e.g. circuit-breaking switches, or protective relays operated by abnormal electrical conditions otherwise than solely by excess current
    • H01H83/02Protective switches, e.g. circuit-breaking switches, or protective relays operated by abnormal electrical conditions otherwise than solely by excess current operated by earth fault currents
    • H01H83/04Protective switches, e.g. circuit-breaking switches, or protective relays operated by abnormal electrical conditions otherwise than solely by excess current operated by earth fault currents with testing means for indicating the ability of the switch or relay to function properly
    • H01H2083/045Auxiliary switch opening testing circuit in synchronism with the main circuit
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H71/00Details of the protective switches or relays covered by groups H01H73/00 - H01H83/00
    • H01H71/10Operating or release mechanisms
    • H01H71/50Manual reset mechanisms which may be also used for manual release
    • H01H71/58Manual reset mechanisms which may be also used for manual release actuated by push-button, pull-knob, or slide

Definitions

  • the present invention of improvements made to the mechanisms of differential circuit breakers to allow 'their coupling in or to automatic circuit breakers.
  • the active element in which the disconnection triggering begins that is to say the relay
  • this differential circuit breaker mechanism in addition to its tripping and resetting device which has the characteristics set out above with regard to precision and low inertia, there is also present the corresponding circuit test button which allows to check, at any time, the proper functioning of the device. According to the invention, this test button does not complicate the whole mechanism at all because of its design, the return spring of this button is used as a conductive element which establishes the closing of the test circuit.
  • the device according to the invention has, by its new design, a plurality of advantageous characteristics among which we can cite the fact that it comprises a single intermediate piece of plastic material, a floating adjustable trigger relay, simple mounting and adjustment, a test button for highly sensitive operation and absolute reliability.
  • the apparatus comprises, as can be seen in FIG. 1, an electromechanical assembly housed in a carcass 1 made of a dielectric material and which is separated into two separate compartments, namely a compartment for housing a transformer 2 and another compartment in which is located the actual differential mechanism which is triggered by the action of a relay 3 whose central rod is movable.
  • the differential mechanism warns of its triggering by the output to the outside of a push button 4 which also constitutes the element used for resetting it.
  • This push-button 4 carries, inside, a projection 5 on which a spring 6 bears against which the reset is carried out, this spring being the element which causes the push-button to exit in the case of '' an anomaly in the circuit.
  • the lower internal part of the push button 4 has a recess in which a pawl 7 can be hooked held in this position by a spring B, a position which ensures the retention of the push button 4.
  • a pendulum 9 articulated in its central part comprising two branches practically square, which constitutes a part with several cooperating functions, on one side , with the pawl 7 and also, on the other side, with an intermediate piece 15 as well as with a spring 13.
  • This pendulum 9 maintains its equilibrium position against a spring wound on its axis of rotation, by following the retention carried out by a bent lever of a piece 10, of plastic material, which constitutes the single element existing between the relay 3 and the rest of the differential mechanism.
  • the position of this lever 10 is also determined by the action of a spring 11.
  • the intermediate part 15 (FIG. 3) constitutes, between the carcass 1 and the rest of the housing which contains the disconnection contacts, a floating part, having the possibility of a sliding movement, the axis of rotation being indicated by the reference 18 in FIG. 3.
  • This part 15 is actuated, on one side on which it has a protuberance or a stud, by the pendulum 9 and it receives, on the other side, a rod 16 which constitutes the disconnection element poles of automatic circuit breakers.
  • the absolute protection of this sliding intermediate piece 15 ensures perfect transmission following any requirement or external action.
  • relay 3 its mounting is, as can be seen in FIG. 1, of the floating type and it is held by an adjustment screw 14 engaged in a lower appendage 17 which projects from the frame of the relay 3.
  • This screw 14 makes it possible to approach the relay 3 more or less of the lever 10.
  • the screw 14 carries a coaxial helical spring which brakes it and fixes the chosen position.
  • the pendulum 9 returns to its position shown in FIG. 1 when the reset push-button 4 is pressed, all the time after having resolved the cause which produced the trip.
  • the push button 4 rotates the balance 9 in the opposite direction which is then immobilized in a fixed position if the position of the bent lever 10 allows it.

Landscapes

  • Breakers (AREA)
  • Emergency Protection Circuit Devices (AREA)

Abstract

1. Differential circuit breaker mechanism adapted to be coupled in or to an automatic circuit breaker in order to cut off a protected electrical circuit in the event of defect, comprising a relay (3) which triggers off the circuit breaker and a central rocking lever (9) which acts on means for cutting off the protected electrical circuit and which provokes emergence of a resetting push button (4) against a spring (6), characterized in that it comprises a monobloc element made of plastics material, in the form of a bent lever (10), articulated about its central part (29) against a spring (11), this monobloc element (10) being placed between the relay (3) and the central rocking lever (9) and ensuring retention of the rocking lever (9) in its set position.

Description

La présente invention des perfectionnements apportés aux mécanismes de disjoncteurs différentiels pour permettre 'leur accouplement dans ou à des disjoncteurs automatiques.The present invention of improvements made to the mechanisms of differential circuit breakers to allow 'their coupling in or to automatic circuit breakers.

Ces perfectionnements concernent le faitque, dans le mécanisme de disjoncteur ainsi perfectionné, il est prévu, entre l'élément actif qui délivre le signal de coupure et qui est formé par un relais à tige mobile, et l'élément qui agit sur l'ensemble de déconnexion, une seule pièce en forme de levier angulaire dont la constitution, monobloc et en matière plastique présente des avantages évidents en ce qui concerne le durée de service, la précision de réalisation, l'entretien nul, l'emploi d'un matériau diélectrique et la faible inertie, qui font, dans leur ensemble, du mé- cansime différentiel un élément ayant une précision et une fiabilité que l'on n'a pu atteindre jusqu'à ce jour.These improvements relate to the fact that, in the circuit breaker mechanism thus improved, provision is made between the active element which delivers the cut-off signal and which is formed by a relay with movable rod, and the element which acts on the whole of disconnection, a single piece in the form of an angular lever whose constitution, in one piece and made of plastic material has obvious advantages with regard to the service life, the precision of production, zero maintenance, the use of a material dielectric and low inertia, which make, as a whole, the differential mechanism an element having a precision and a reliability which one has not been able to reach until now.

Un détail additionnel important que présente l'invention est le fait que l'élément actif dans lequel commence le déclenchement de déconnexion, c'est-à-dire le relais, a une position flottante qui peut être modifiée facilement sous l'action d'une vis autofreinée par un ressort coaxial, ce qui permet de régler de cette façon, avec la précision voulue, l'action de déconnexion dans une marge très étroite, en fonction de chaque installation concrète, et ce qui permet aussi de grande tolérances lors de la fabrication, tout en fournissant un appareil d'une précision garantie.An additional important detail presented by the invention is the fact that the active element in which the disconnection triggering begins, that is to say the relay, has a floating position which can be easily modified under the action of a self-locking screw with a coaxial spring, which makes it possible to adjust in this way, with the desired precision, the disconnection action within a very narrow margin, depending on each concrete installation, and which also allows great tolerances during manufacturing, while providing a device with guaranteed precision.

Dans ce mécanisme de disjoncteur différentiel suivant l'invention, outre son dispositif de déclenchement et de réarmement qui présente les caractéristiques exposées ci-dessus en ce qui concerne la précision et la faible inertie, est également présent le bouton correspondant de test du circuit qui permet de constater, à n'importe quel moment, le bon fonctionnement de l'appareil. Suivant l'invention ce bouton de test ne complique pas du tout l'ensemble du mécanisme du fait que, de par sa conception, le ressort de rappel de ce bouton est utilisé comme élément conducteur qui établit le fermeture du circuit de test.In this differential circuit breaker mechanism according to the invention, in addition to its tripping and resetting device which has the characteristics set out above with regard to precision and low inertia, there is also present the corresponding circuit test button which allows to check, at any time, the proper functioning of the device. According to the invention, this test button does not complicate the whole mechanism at all because of its design, the return spring of this button is used as a conductive element which establishes the closing of the test circuit.

Par rapport aux appareils connus jusqu'à ce jour l'appareil suivant l'invention présente, de par sa nouvelle conception, une pluralité de caractéristiques avantageuses parmi lesquelles on peut citer le fait qu'il comprend une pièce intermédiaire unique en matière plastique, un relais de déclenchement ajustable en position flottante, une simplicité de montage et de réglage, un bouton de test d'un fonctionnement à grande sensibilité et une fiabilité absolue.Compared to the devices known to date, the device according to the invention has, by its new design, a plurality of advantageous characteristics among which we can cite the fact that it comprises a single intermediate piece of plastic material, a floating adjustable trigger relay, simple mounting and adjustment, a test button for highly sensitive operation and absolute reliability.

Ces avantages ainsi que d'autres, qui sont apportés par l'appareil suivant l'invention présentement décrit sont tout à fait distincts et originaux par rapport aux appareils connus antérieurement.These advantages as well as others, which are provided by the apparatus according to the invention described herein are quite distinct and original compared to the previously known apparatuses.

On décrira ci-après, à titre d'exemple non limitatif, une forme d'exécution de la présente invention, en référence au dessin annexé sur lequel:

  • La figure 1 est une vue en élévation d'un appareil suivant l'invention, son couvercle étant retiré pour permettre de voir l'intérieur de cet appareil.
  • La figure 2 est une vue en coupe faite suivant la ligne II-II de la figure 1, cette vue montrant partiellement la configuration de la carcasse du disjoncteur.
  • La figure 3 est une vue en coupe faite suivant la ligne III-III de la figure .1, cette vue montrant la pièce intermédiaire qui transmet le mouvement de déclenchement.
  • La figure 4 est un schéma de la configuration du circuit de test.
An embodiment of the present invention will be described below, by way of non-limiting example, with reference to the appended drawing in which:
  • Figure 1 is an elevational view of an apparatus according to the invention, its cover being removed to allow the interior of this apparatus to be seen.
  • Figure 2 is a sectional view taken along line II-II of Figure 1, this view partially showing the configuration of the carcass of the circuit breaker.
  • Figure 3 is a sectional view taken along line III-III of Figure .1, this view showing the intermediate piece which transmits the triggering movement.
  • Figure 4 is a diagram of the configuration of the test circuit.

L'appareil suivant l'invention comprend, comme on peut le voir sur la figure 1, un ensemble électromécanique logé dans une carcasse 1 en un matériau diélectrique et qui est séparée en deux compartiments distincts à savoir un compartiment pour le logement d'un transformateur 2 et un autre compartiment dans lequel se trouve le mécanisme différentiel proprement dit qui est déclenché sous l'action d'un relais 3 dont la tige centrale est mobile.The apparatus according to the invention comprises, as can be seen in FIG. 1, an electromechanical assembly housed in a carcass 1 made of a dielectric material and which is separated into two separate compartments, namely a compartment for housing a transformer 2 and another compartment in which is located the actual differential mechanism which is triggered by the action of a relay 3 whose central rod is movable.

Le mécanisme différentiel avertit de son déclenchement par la sortie à l'extérieur d'un bouton-poussoir 4 qui constitue également l'élément servant à son réarmement. Ce bouton-poussoir 4 porte, à l'intérieur, une saillie 5 sur laquelle prend appui un ressort 6 à l'encontre duquel s'effectue le réarmement, ce ressort étant l'élément qui provoque la sortie du bouton-poussoir dans le cas d'une anomalie dans le circuit. La partie interne inférieure du bouton-poussoir 4 présente un creux dans lequel peut s'accrocher un cliquet 7 maintenu dans cette position par un ressort B, position qui assure la retenue du bouton-poussoir 4.The differential mechanism warns of its triggering by the output to the outside of a push button 4 which also constitutes the element used for resetting it. This push-button 4 carries, inside, a projection 5 on which a spring 6 bears against which the reset is carried out, this spring being the element which causes the push-button to exit in the case of '' an anomaly in the circuit. The lower internal part of the push button 4 has a recess in which a pawl 7 can be hooked held in this position by a spring B, a position which ensures the retention of the push button 4.

Au centre du mécanisme différentiel se trouve, comme on peut le voir sur la figure 1, un balancier 9 articulé dans se partie centrale, comportant deux branches pratiquement à l'équerre, lequel constitue une pièce à plusieurs fonctions coopérant, , d'un côté, avec le cliquet 7 et également, de l'autre côté, avec une pièce intermédiaire 15 ainsi qu'avec un ressort 13. Ce balancier 9 maintient sa position d'équilibre à rencontre d'un ressort enroulé sur son axe de rotation, par suite de la retenue réalisée par un levier coudé d'une pièce 10, en matière plastique, qui constitue l'élément unique existant entre le relais 3 et le reste du mécanisme différentiel. La position de ce levier 10 est également déterminée par l'action d'un ressort 11.At the center of the differential mechanism is, as can be seen in FIG. 1, a pendulum 9 articulated in its central part, comprising two branches practically square, which constitutes a part with several cooperating functions, on one side , with the pawl 7 and also, on the other side, with an intermediate piece 15 as well as with a spring 13. This pendulum 9 maintains its equilibrium position against a spring wound on its axis of rotation, by following the retention carried out by a bent lever of a piece 10, of plastic material, which constitutes the single element existing between the relay 3 and the rest of the differential mechanism. The position of this lever 10 is also determined by the action of a spring 11.

La pièce intermédiaire 15 (figure 3) constitue, entre la carcasse 1 et le reste du boîtier qui contient les contacts de déconnexion, une pièce flottante, ayant la possibilité d'un mouvement de glissement, l'axe de rotation étant indiqué par la référence 18 sur la figure 3. Cette pièce 15 est actionnée, d'un côté sur lequel elle présente une protubérance ou un téton, par le balancier 9 et elle reçoit, de l'autre côté, une tige 16 qui constitue l'élément de déconnexion des poles des disjoncteurs automatiques. La protection absolue de cette pièce intermédiaire glissante 15 assure une transmission parfaite à la suite d'une quelconque exigence ou action extérieure.The intermediate part 15 (FIG. 3) constitutes, between the carcass 1 and the rest of the housing which contains the disconnection contacts, a floating part, having the possibility of a sliding movement, the axis of rotation being indicated by the reference 18 in FIG. 3. This part 15 is actuated, on one side on which it has a protuberance or a stud, by the pendulum 9 and it receives, on the other side, a rod 16 which constitutes the disconnection element poles of automatic circuit breakers. The absolute protection of this sliding intermediate piece 15 ensures perfect transmission following any requirement or external action.

On a mentionné précédemment, à propos du balancier 9, l'existence du ressort 13 qui est articulé sur le même axe que le levier coudé 10. Ce ressort 13, du fait de sa constitution en un matériau métallique conducteur de l'électricité, agit à la fois en tant que ressort pour l'actionnement d'un bouton de test 12 et, comme on peut le voir sur le schéma de le figure 4, en tant qu'élément conducteur complètant le circuit électrique, pour provoquer son déclenchement, et tout cela au moyen d'un seul élément à fonction multiple, présentant une grande fiabilité, une économie et une simplicité de montage. iWe have previously mentioned, with regard to the pendulum 9, the existence of the spring 13 which is articulated on the same axis as the bent lever 10. This spring 13, due to its constitution in a metallic material which conducts electricity, acts both as a spring for the actuation of a test button 12 and, as can be seen in the diagram in FIG. 4, as a conductive element completing the electrical circuit, to cause it to be triggered, and all this by means of a single multi-function element with high reliability, economy and ease of assembly. i

En ce qui concerne le relais 3 son montage est, comme on peut le voir sur la figure 1, du type flottant et il est maintenu par une vis de réglage 14 engagée dans un appendice inférieur 17 qui fait saillie à partir de la carcasse du relais 3. Cette vis 14 permet d'approcher plus ou moins le relais 3 du levier 10. La vis 14 porte un ressort hélicoïdal coaxial qui la freine et fixe la position choisie.As for relay 3, its mounting is, as can be seen in FIG. 1, of the floating type and it is held by an adjustment screw 14 engaged in a lower appendage 17 which projects from the frame of the relay 3. This screw 14 makes it possible to approach the relay 3 more or less of the lever 10. The screw 14 carries a coaxial helical spring which brakes it and fixes the chosen position.

Le mécanisme, tel qu'il est représenté sur la figure 1, se trouve en position armée et si, par suite de l'apparition d'une anomalie dans le circuit électrique dans lequel le disjoncteur est monté ou par suite de l'actionnement du bouton de test 12, il se produit un déclenchement, le relais 3 actionne, par l'intermédiaire de sa tige, le levier coudé 10 à l'encontre de son ressort de rappel 11. Cette action a pour effet de libérer l'extrémité supérieure du balancier 9 lequel tourne dans le sens inverse des aiguilles d'une montre sous l'action de son ressort coaxial en produisant les effets suivants :

  • En premier lieu il déplace la pièce intermédiaire 15 en provoquant la déconnexion des contacts respectifs ;
  • En deuxième lieu il actionne, par sa queue, le cliquet 7 en le repoussant et en libérant ainsi le bouton-poussoir 4 qui fait alors saillie à l'extérieur ;
  • En troisième lieu il déplace, comme on peut le voir sur le schéma de la figure 4, le ressort conducteur 13, en coupant ainsi le circuit de test ;
  • En quatrième lieu il réarme le relais 3.
The mechanism, as shown in Figure 1, is in the armed position and if, as a result of the appearance of an anomaly in the electrical circuit in which the circuit breaker is mounted or as a result of actuation of the test button 12, a tripping occurs, the relay 3 actuates, by means of its rod, the bent lever 10 against its return spring 11. This action has the effect of releasing the upper end of the pendulum 9 which rotates anti-clockwise under the action of its coaxial spring, producing the following effects:
  • Firstly, it moves the intermediate piece 15, causing the respective contacts to be disconnected;
  • Secondly it actuates, by its tail, the pawl 7 by pushing it back and thus releasing the push button 4 which then projects outside;
  • Thirdly, as can be seen in the diagram in FIG. 4, it displaces the conductive spring 13, thereby cutting off the test circuit;
  • Fourth, it resets relay 3.

Ces quatre actions sont réalisées simultanément au moyen de mécanismes indépendants qui, en réalité, n'ont rien de commun entre eux, en ne causant aucun dommage pour le fonctionnement correct de l'ensemble.These four actions are carried out simultaneously by means of independent mechanisms which, in reality, have nothing in common with each other, causing no damage to the correct functioning of the assembly.

Le balancier 9 revient à sa position représentée sur la figure 1 lorsqu'on appuie sur le bouton-poussoir de réer- mement 4, toutefoiseprès svoir résolu la cause ayant produit le déclenchement. le bouton-poussoir 4 fait tourner le balancier 9 en sens inverse lequel est alors immobilisé en position fixe si la position du levier coudé 10 le permet.The pendulum 9 returns to its position shown in FIG. 1 when the reset push-button 4 is pressed, all the time after having resolved the cause which produced the trip. the push button 4 rotates the balance 9 in the opposite direction which is then immobilized in a fixed position if the position of the bent lever 10 allows it.

Claims (4)

1.- Perfectionnement apporté aux mécanismes de disjoncteurs-différentiel pour leur accouplement dans ou à des disjoncteurs automatiques, caractérisé en ce qu'entre un relais (3) qui provoque le déclenchement et un balancier central (9) qui agit directement et simultanément sur le circuit de déconnexion, qui provoque la sortie d'un bouton-poussoir de réarmement (4) et l'annulation d'un circuit de test, est logé uniquement un élément monobloc en matière plastique, en forme de levier coudé (10), qui est articulé dans sa partie centrale, cet élément (10) assurant la retenue directe du balancier (9) dans sa position armée.1.- Improvement brought to the circuit breaker-differential mechanisms for their coupling in or to automatic circuit breakers, characterized in that between a relay (3) which causes tripping and a central balance (9) which acts directly and simultaneously on the disconnection circuit, which causes the release of a reset push-button (4) and the cancellation of a test circuit, is housed only a single piece of plastic material, in the form of a bent lever (10), which is articulated in its central part, this element (10) ensuring the direct retention of the balance (9) in its armed position. 2. Perfectionnement apporté aux mécanismes de disjoncteurs différentiel pour leur accouplement dans ou à des disjoncteurs automatiques, suivant la revendication 1 caractérisé en ce que le relais (3) est monté dans une position flottante avec une vis de réglage (14) pourvue d'un ressort de freinage coaxial, suivant un montage qui permet de mettre en position d'une manière adéquate l'ensemble du relais (3) par rapport au levier coudé (10).2. Improvement brought to the mechanisms of differential circuit breakers for their coupling in or to automatic circuit breakers, according to claim 1 characterized in that the relay (3) is mounted in a floating position with an adjustment screw (14) provided with a coaxial braking spring, in an arrangement which makes it possible to position the relay assembly (3) in an adequate manner with respect to the bent lever (10). - 3.- Perfectionnement apporté aux mécanismes de disjoncteurs différentiel pour leur accouplement dans ou à des disjoncteurs automatiques, suivant l'une quelconque des revendicatiôns précédentes, caractérisé en ce qu' un bouton de test (12) est enfoncé à l'encontre d'un ressort angulaire (13) en un fil conducteur de l'électricité, enroulé sur lui-même et formant un point d'articulation sur l'axe du levier coudé (10), ce ressort (13) servant d'élément de pontage dans le circuit de test, élément dont l'action est annulée lors du déclenchement du mécanisme, et la rotation du balancier (9) entraîne la séparation de l'une des branches du ressort (13) de son point de contact inférieur. - 3.- Improvement brought to the mechanisms of differential circuit breakers for their coupling in or to automatic circuit breakers, according to any one of the preceding claims, characterized in that a test button (12) is pressed against an angular spring (13) in an electrically conductive wire, wound on itself and forming a point of articulation on the axis of the bent lever (10), this spring (13) serving as a bridging element in the test circuit, an element whose action is canceled when the mechanism is triggered, and the rotation of the balance (9) causes the separation of one of the branches of the spring (13) from its lower point of contact. 4.- Perfectionnement apporté aux mécanismes de disjoncteurs différentiel pour leur accouplement dans ou à des disjoncteurs automatiques, suivant l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes caractérisé en ce qu'entre la carcasse (1) logeant le mécanisme et le reste de l'ensemble de protection se trouve une pièce intermédiaire (15) parfaitement protégée, montée à glissement, pourvue d'une prot bérance ou d'un téton sur lequel peut agir, lors de sa rot tion, le balancier (9), cette pièce présentant un creux por une tige (16) ou un élément similaire qui provoque la décor nexion des poles et qui assure la liaison entre le mécenisn différentiel et d'autres éléments adjacents.4.- Improvement brought to the mechanisms of differential circuit breakers for their coupling in or to automatic circuit breakers, according to any one of the preceding claims, characterized in that between the carcass (1) housing the mechanism and the rest of the assembly of protection there is a perfect intermediate piece (15) Protected, slidably mounted, provided with a protection or a stud on which the balance (9) can act during its rotation, this part having a hollow for a rod (16) or the like which causes the decoration of the poles and which provides the link between the differential mechanism and other adjacent elements.
EP86400503A 1985-03-08 1986-03-10 Mechanisms of fault current protective switches which enable their coupling in or to automatic breakers Expired - Lifetime EP0200581B1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ES285200 1985-03-08
ES1985285200U ES285200Y (en) 1985-03-08 1985-03-08 IMPROVEMENTS INTRODUCED IN THE MECHANISMS OF DIFFERENTIAL SWITCHES FOR COUPLING IN OR TO AUTOMATIC SWITCHES

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0200581A1 true EP0200581A1 (en) 1986-11-05
EP0200581B1 EP0200581B1 (en) 1990-08-08

Family

ID=8434772

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP86400503A Expired - Lifetime EP0200581B1 (en) 1985-03-08 1986-03-10 Mechanisms of fault current protective switches which enable their coupling in or to automatic breakers

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0200581B1 (en)
DE (1) DE3673225D1 (en)
ES (1) ES285200Y (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0295167A1 (en) * 1987-06-11 1988-12-14 Hager Electro S.A. Test unit for electrical differential protection apparatus and apparatus incorporating this unit
EP0456586A1 (en) * 1990-05-10 1991-11-13 Merlin Gerin Test circuit for a differential tripping device
EP2339606A1 (en) * 2009-12-24 2011-06-29 Hager Electro Sas Electric line-protection lock mechanism with differential function

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR1466250A (en) * 1965-03-01 1967-01-20 High breaking capacity branch circuit breaker, more especially bipolar
DE2659771B1 (en) * 1976-12-31 1978-02-23 Siemens Ag Tripping device for automatic protective circuit breaker - has permanent magnet between set screw and carrier of magnetically non-conductive material
DE2834327A1 (en) * 1978-08-04 1980-02-21 Kopp Gmbh & Co Kg Heinrich ELECTRIC FULL PROTECTION SWITCH

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR1466250A (en) * 1965-03-01 1967-01-20 High breaking capacity branch circuit breaker, more especially bipolar
DE2659771B1 (en) * 1976-12-31 1978-02-23 Siemens Ag Tripping device for automatic protective circuit breaker - has permanent magnet between set screw and carrier of magnetically non-conductive material
DE2834327A1 (en) * 1978-08-04 1980-02-21 Kopp Gmbh & Co Kg Heinrich ELECTRIC FULL PROTECTION SWITCH

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0295167A1 (en) * 1987-06-11 1988-12-14 Hager Electro S.A. Test unit for electrical differential protection apparatus and apparatus incorporating this unit
FR2616585A1 (en) * 1987-06-11 1988-12-16 Hager Electro TEST DEVICE FOR A DIFFERENTIAL PROTECTIVE ELECTRICAL APPARATUS INCORPORATING THIS DEVICE, IN PARTICULAR FOR A DIFFERENTIAL CIRCUIT BREAKER
EP0456586A1 (en) * 1990-05-10 1991-11-13 Merlin Gerin Test circuit for a differential tripping device
FR2662019A1 (en) * 1990-05-10 1991-11-15 Merlin Gerin TEST CIRCUIT FOR A DIFFERENTIAL TRIGGER.
EP2339606A1 (en) * 2009-12-24 2011-06-29 Hager Electro Sas Electric line-protection lock mechanism with differential function
WO2011077054A1 (en) * 2009-12-24 2011-06-30 Hager-Electro Sas Electrical line protection lock mechanism with a differential function
CN102782794A (en) * 2009-12-24 2012-11-14 黑格电子股份有限公司 Electrical line protection lock mechanism with a differential function
CN102782794B (en) * 2009-12-24 2015-04-29 黑格电子股份有限公司 Electrical line protection lock mechanism with a differential function

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ES285200Y (en) 1986-05-01
ES285200U (en) 1985-09-16
EP0200581B1 (en) 1990-08-08
DE3673225D1 (en) 1990-09-13

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
EP0452230B1 (en) Driving mechanism for circuit breaker
FR2696276A1 (en) Molded case circuit breaker with auxiliary contacts.
EP0486389A1 (en) Protective switch
EP1542253B1 (en) Signalling device indicating the triggering of an electrical protection device
EP2975628B1 (en) Signaling device fault in an electric power protection apparatus and apparatus having such a device
EP0147278B1 (en) Thermal-magnetic tripping mechanism of a circuit breaker made of shape memory effect material
EP0200581B1 (en) Mechanisms of fault current protective switches which enable their coupling in or to automatic breakers
EP0547985A1 (en) Cartridge fuse with operation indicator
FR2684231A1 (en) Auxiliary apparatus of electrical circuit breakers
EP0526356B1 (en) Device for indicating the tripping of a circuit breaker
FR2738667A1 (en) THERMOSTATIC SWITCH
EP0325501B1 (en) Automatic switches, in particular differential switches and circuit breakers
EP3249673B1 (en) Mechanism for signalling an electrical fault in an electric protection device, and electric protection device including such a mechanism
EP0773573A1 (en) Cartridge fuse with operation indicator
WO1988008614A1 (en) Protective switching device with simplified tripping mechanism
EP0526355B1 (en) Adjusting device for bimetal of a circuit breaker
EP0685867B1 (en) Differential release device
EP0136290B1 (en) Automatic protection switch with visible sectioning and hand reset
EP0218497B1 (en) Protective circuit breaker with a resilient link
FR2553572A1 (en) Improved differential breaker switch of reduced bulk
FR2486304A1 (en) Current protection switch with thermal and differential elements - provides over-current and fault current protection having release coupling between separate elements
EP0271366A1 (en) Remote control interrupter with an auxiliary change-over switch in its control circuit
CH266215A (en) Circuit breaker.
CH519199A (en) Device for switching on an electrical circuit
FR2540284A1 (en) INDICATOR FOR ELECTRIC SWITCHES

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PUAI Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: A1

Designated state(s): BE DE FR GB IT LU NL

17P Request for examination filed

Effective date: 19870224

17Q First examination report despatched

Effective date: 19880831

GRAA (expected) grant

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009210

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: B1

Designated state(s): BE DE FR GB IT LU NL

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: NL

Effective date: 19900808

Ref country code: GB

Effective date: 19900808

REF Corresponds to:

Ref document number: 3673225

Country of ref document: DE

Date of ref document: 19900913

ITF It: translation for a ep patent filed

Owner name: INTERBREVETTI S.R.L.

NLV1 Nl: lapsed or annulled due to failure to fulfill the requirements of art. 29p and 29m of the patents act
GBV Gb: ep patent (uk) treated as always having been void in accordance with gb section 77(7)/1977 [no translation filed]
PLBE No opposition filed within time limit

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009261

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: NO OPPOSITION FILED WITHIN TIME LIMIT

26N No opposition filed
PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: DE

Payment date: 19920316

Year of fee payment: 7

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: BE

Payment date: 19920318

Year of fee payment: 7

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: LU

Payment date: 19920326

Year of fee payment: 7

ITTA It: last paid annual fee
PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: FR

Payment date: 19920331

Year of fee payment: 7

EPTA Lu: last paid annual fee
PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: LU

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 19930310

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: BE

Effective date: 19930331

BERE Be: lapsed

Owner name: S.A. ELECTROTECNICA F. DE RODA

Effective date: 19930331

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: FR

Effective date: 19931130

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: DE

Effective date: 19931201

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: FR

Ref legal event code: ST

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: IT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES;WARNING: LAPSES OF ITALIAN PATENTS WITH EFFECTIVE DATE BEFORE 2007 MAY HAVE OCCURRED AT ANY TIME BEFORE 2007. THE CORRECT EFFECTIVE DATE MAY BE DIFFERENT FROM THE ONE RECORDED.

Effective date: 20050310