EP0188282A3 - Impervious sealing and production method for creating self-supporting and excavatable ground masses for the realization of subterranean constructions such as hollow structures or the like - Google Patents

Impervious sealing and production method for creating self-supporting and excavatable ground masses for the realization of subterranean constructions such as hollow structures or the like Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0188282A3
EP0188282A3 EP86100467A EP86100467A EP0188282A3 EP 0188282 A3 EP0188282 A3 EP 0188282A3 EP 86100467 A EP86100467 A EP 86100467A EP 86100467 A EP86100467 A EP 86100467A EP 0188282 A3 EP0188282 A3 EP 0188282A3
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
ground
sealing
production method
masses
excavatable
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP86100467A
Other languages
German (de)
Other versions
EP0188282A2 (en
EP0188282B1 (en
Inventor
Klaus Dipl.-Ing. Esters
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Keller Grundbau GmbH
Original Assignee
GKN Keller GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Family has litigation
First worldwide family litigation filed litigation Critical https://patents.darts-ip.com/?family=6259883&utm_source=***_patent&utm_medium=platform_link&utm_campaign=public_patent_search&patent=EP0188282(A3) "Global patent litigation dataset” by Darts-ip is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Application filed by GKN Keller GmbH filed Critical GKN Keller GmbH
Priority to AT86100467T priority Critical patent/ATE67259T1/en
Publication of EP0188282A2 publication Critical patent/EP0188282A2/en
Publication of EP0188282A3 publication Critical patent/EP0188282A3/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0188282B1 publication Critical patent/EP0188282B1/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
    • E02D19/00—Keeping dry foundation sites or other areas in the ground
    • E02D19/06—Restraining of underground water
    • E02D19/12—Restraining of underground water by damming or interrupting the passage of underground water
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
    • E02D19/00—Keeping dry foundation sites or other areas in the ground
    • E02D19/06—Restraining of underground water
    • E02D19/12—Restraining of underground water by damming or interrupting the passage of underground water
    • E02D19/16—Restraining of underground water by damming or interrupting the passage of underground water by placing or applying sealing substances
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
    • E02D29/00—Independent underground or underwater structures; Retaining walls
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
    • E02D3/00—Improving or preserving soil or rock, e.g. preserving permafrost soil
    • E02D3/12—Consolidating by placing solidifying or pore-filling substances in the soil
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
    • E02D31/00—Protective arrangements for foundations or foundation structures; Ground foundation measures for protecting the soil or the subsoil water, e.g. preventing or counteracting oil pollution
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
    • E02D31/00—Protective arrangements for foundations or foundation structures; Ground foundation measures for protecting the soil or the subsoil water, e.g. preventing or counteracting oil pollution
    • E02D31/02—Protective arrangements for foundations or foundation structures; Ground foundation measures for protecting the soil or the subsoil water, e.g. preventing or counteracting oil pollution against ground humidity or ground water
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
    • E02D5/00—Bulkheads, piles, or other structural elements specially adapted to foundation engineering
    • E02D5/18—Bulkheads or similar walls made solely of concrete in situ
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
    • E21D—SHAFTS; TUNNELS; GALLERIES; LARGE UNDERGROUND CHAMBERS
    • E21D9/00—Tunnels or galleries, with or without linings; Methods or apparatus for making thereof; Layout of tunnels or galleries
    • E21D9/001—Improving soil or rock, e.g. by freezing; Injections

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Paleontology (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
  • Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
  • Geology (AREA)
  • Lining And Supports For Tunnels (AREA)
  • Investigation Of Foundation Soil And Reinforcement Of Foundation Soil By Compacting Or Drainage (AREA)
  • Excavating Of Shafts Or Tunnels (AREA)
  • Revetment (AREA)
  • Bulkheads Adapted To Foundation Construction (AREA)
  • Underground Structures, Protecting, Testing And Restoring Foundations (AREA)
  • Consolidation Of Soil By Introduction Of Solidifying Substances Into Soil (AREA)
  • Sealing Material Composition (AREA)

Abstract

The impervious sealing and the production method for it make it possible to replace the expensive methods of shield tunnelling or freezing and as a result eliminate interference with the ground-water balance and prepare the ground masses to be excavated in such a way that they can be continuously excavated in timed sequence with the subterranean construction from a secured position and in the dry. This is achieved by virtue of the fact that the impervious sealing consists of an elastic sealing jacket (3) which is formed from sealing walls (2) arranged in the form of a canopy, screen, housing or the like and which hermetically seals off the ground masses (5) to be excavated from the ground water (4) and/or from air. In the production method provided for this, the ground masses (5) in place of a site to be driven dry are sealed off from the ground water (4) and/or the air by a sealing jacket, are dewatered, are compacted under the pressure of the ground water (4) in place on the outside of the sealing jacket (3) and/or are stabilised by applying a vacuum. <IMAGE>
EP86100467A 1985-01-15 1986-01-15 Impervious sealing and production method for creating self-supporting and excavatable ground masses for the realization of subterranean constructions such as hollow structures or the like Expired - Lifetime EP0188282B1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT86100467T ATE67259T1 (en) 1985-01-15 1986-01-15 SEALING AND THEIR MANUFACTURING PROCESSES TO CREATE LOAD-BEARING, DEGRADABLE SOIL MASS FOR THE EXECUTION OF UNDERGROUND STRUCTURES, LIKE CAVITY STRUCTURES OR THE LIKE.

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE3501128A DE3501128C3 (en) 1985-01-15 1985-01-15 Sealing for the execution of underground structures
DE3501128 1985-01-15

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0188282A2 EP0188282A2 (en) 1986-07-23
EP0188282A3 true EP0188282A3 (en) 1988-03-16
EP0188282B1 EP0188282B1 (en) 1991-09-11

Family

ID=6259883

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP86100467A Expired - Lifetime EP0188282B1 (en) 1985-01-15 1986-01-15 Impervious sealing and production method for creating self-supporting and excavatable ground masses for the realization of subterranean constructions such as hollow structures or the like

Country Status (4)

Country Link
US (1) US5722800A (en)
EP (1) EP0188282B1 (en)
AT (1) ATE67259T1 (en)
DE (2) DE3501128C3 (en)

Families Citing this family (21)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3621884A1 (en) * 1985-07-22 1987-01-29 Kunz Alfred & Co Method for constructing and/or driving pipes
DE3715287A1 (en) * 1987-05-08 1988-12-22 Gkn Keller Gmbh Method of stabilising soil sections
DE3718631A1 (en) * 1987-06-03 1988-12-22 Gkn Keller Gmbh Combined injection method as well as apparatus for producing a highly consolidated soil volume while simultaneously stabilising the adjacent soil
FR2665466A1 (en) * 1990-08-01 1992-02-07 Sol Cie Ind PROCESS FOR CONSTRUCTING AN UNDERGROUND STRUCTURE, PARTICULARLY A PARKING PARK, PRESERVING OBSTACLES SUCH AS TREES.
JP3284047B2 (en) * 1995-12-13 2002-05-20 国土交通省関東地方整備局長 Construction method of underground diaphragm wall
US6123484A (en) * 1997-01-29 2000-09-26 Fujita; Takatoyo Soil pile and method for constructing the same
DE19856640C2 (en) * 1998-12-03 2001-12-06 P D Glas Und Feuerfestwerke We Mining stone for the production of long-term stable underground closure elements for underground cavities
US8066422B2 (en) * 2005-03-29 2011-11-29 Kajima Corporation Material moisture content adjustment method
ES2361702B2 (en) * 2009-12-09 2011-11-02 Universidad De Alicante PROCEDURE FOR THE EXECUTION OF TUNNELS OR PERFORATIONS IN CIVIL WORK THROUGH SACRIFICE TUNNELS.
CN102031788B (en) * 2010-12-08 2012-08-08 广西建工集团第五建筑工程有限责任公司 Deep well precipitation waterproof construction method of waterproof design-free basement
JP6552278B2 (en) * 2015-05-29 2019-07-31 大成建設株式会社 Tunnel construction method
JP2018084040A (en) * 2016-11-21 2018-05-31 鹿島建設株式会社 Ground improvement method and ground structure
JP6775414B2 (en) * 2016-12-27 2020-10-28 鹿島建設株式会社 Ground excavation method
US10465355B2 (en) * 2017-09-06 2019-11-05 Uretek Usa, Inc. Injection tube countersinking
CN108119149B (en) * 2018-01-02 2019-04-09 兰州理工大学 The tunnel support structure and construction method of existing building are worn under a kind of
CN108756885B (en) * 2018-05-14 2019-12-06 西安建筑科技大学 downward or upward cemented filling mechanized mining method for steeply-inclined ore body with extremely-broken ore rock
CN109252863B (en) * 2018-11-13 2020-08-14 湖南黄金洞矿业有限责任公司 Method for exploiting broken thick ore body by using coal roadway tunneling machine
CN111005759A (en) * 2019-12-04 2020-04-14 中交第二公路勘察设计研究院有限公司 Super long tunnel separation drainage structures of decontaminating suitable for cold areas
CN112228081A (en) * 2020-10-24 2021-01-15 中铁一局集团有限公司 Method for reinforcing pile foundation of shield tunnel side-through high-speed rail viaduct
CN116263053B (en) * 2021-12-14 2024-06-18 中国五冶集团有限公司 Vacuum suction type anti-floating anchor rod
CN114908798A (en) * 2022-05-11 2022-08-16 广州地铁设计研究院股份有限公司 Subway protection construction method for excavating above existing subway section

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB462566A (en) * 1935-01-08 1937-03-11 Bataafsche Petroleum A process for impermeabilising, tightening or fixing pervious or loose subsoil layers and other porous masses
FR1056299A (en) * 1951-02-15 1954-02-25 Process for the caulking of buildings against the infiltration of groundwater and for the retention of groundwater in masonry pits as well as for protection against vibrations
DE2011823A1 (en) * 1969-03-13 1970-10-08 Boart Drilling and Contracting Ltd., Johannesburg Method of creating watertight barriers
DE2158764A1 (en) * 1970-11-30 1972-06-22 Nakanishi, Wataru, Tokio Method for producing an underground wall

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USRE17207E (en) * 1929-02-05 Waterproof plastic
GB471502A (en) * 1935-06-22 1937-09-02 Travaux Souterrains Process for the waterproofing of ground
US2154233A (en) * 1938-03-09 1939-04-11 Mason & Hanger Company Inc Subaqueous tunneling
US2329223A (en) * 1942-06-23 1943-09-14 Jr Lewis A Schmidt Substratum water control
US2853851A (en) * 1948-04-29 1958-09-30 Pratt & Whitney Co Inc Jet engine thrust control
US2782605A (en) * 1952-09-19 1957-02-26 Intrusion Prepakt Inc Process and apparatus for grouting porous formations
BE639809A (en) * 1961-12-04 1964-03-02
US4351750A (en) * 1967-10-04 1982-09-28 Chevron Research Company Quick-setting bituminous emulsion compositions
US3608318A (en) * 1969-05-12 1971-09-28 Phillips Petroleum Co Method and apparatus for injecting relatively water-impervious dikes in relatively permeable earth formations,and forming earth-filled tanks and canals therewith
JPS514003B1 (en) * 1970-11-12 1976-02-07
DE2428302A1 (en) * 1974-06-12 1976-01-02 Ishikawajima Harima Heavy Ind Underground tank for liquefied gases - allows flexible accommodation of changes in earth structure caused by excavation
AT361856B (en) * 1974-12-17 1981-04-10 Heilmann & Littmann Bau Ag PROTECTED EARTH DAM AND METHOD FOR THE PRODUCTION THEREOF
US4047387A (en) * 1975-06-09 1977-09-13 Kabushiki Kaisha Komatsu Seisakusho Method of forming a subterranean water barrier and a plow for use therewith
AT359907B (en) * 1977-12-30 1980-12-10 Perlmooser Zementwerke Ag Mortar or concrete mix
US4193716A (en) * 1978-01-13 1980-03-18 Ugo Piccagli Impermeable wall construction
DE2809537C3 (en) * 1978-03-06 1980-10-30 Th. Goldschmidt Ag, 4300 Essen Process for the production of hardening binders based on cement
JPS54137814A (en) * 1978-04-17 1979-10-25 Shimizu Construction Co Ltd Method of creation construction of place driving pile row wall and its earthhauger device
US4447267A (en) * 1981-10-14 1984-05-08 Tile Council Of America, Inc. Dry set grout
SU1033751A1 (en) * 1981-12-23 1983-08-07 Всесоюзный Научно-Исследовательский И Проектно-Конструкторский Институт По Осушению Месторождений Полезных Ископаемых,Специальным Горным Работам,Рудничной Геологии И Маркшейдерскому Делу Method of hydraulic isolation of rock about mine working
DE3443040C2 (en) * 1984-11-26 1986-12-04 Gerhard Dr.-Ing. Puch Salzburg Sauer Process for the production of underground structures using the cover construction method
DE3621884A1 (en) * 1985-07-22 1987-01-29 Kunz Alfred & Co Method for constructing and/or driving pipes

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB462566A (en) * 1935-01-08 1937-03-11 Bataafsche Petroleum A process for impermeabilising, tightening or fixing pervious or loose subsoil layers and other porous masses
FR1056299A (en) * 1951-02-15 1954-02-25 Process for the caulking of buildings against the infiltration of groundwater and for the retention of groundwater in masonry pits as well as for protection against vibrations
DE2011823A1 (en) * 1969-03-13 1970-10-08 Boart Drilling and Contracting Ltd., Johannesburg Method of creating watertight barriers
DE2158764A1 (en) * 1970-11-30 1972-06-22 Nakanishi, Wataru, Tokio Method for producing an underground wall

Non-Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
TRAVAUX, Band 57, Nr. 487, Oktober 1975, Seiten 69-72; M. HAFFEN: "Construction de tunnels et ouvrages souterrains en milieu urbain dans des sols granulaires sans cohésion et aquifères" *
WEG EN WATERBOUW, Band 29, Nr. 10, Oktober 1969, Seiten 312,314,316; "Geotechniek 'nieuwe stijl'" *

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP0188282A2 (en) 1986-07-23
US5722800A (en) 1998-03-03
DE3501128C2 (en) 1988-07-14
ATE67259T1 (en) 1991-09-15
DE3501128C3 (en) 1998-11-12
DE3501128A1 (en) 1986-07-17
DE3681298D1 (en) 1991-10-17
EP0188282B1 (en) 1991-09-11

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