EP0122282A1 - Belt conveyor unit for bulk material - Google Patents

Belt conveyor unit for bulk material

Info

Publication number
EP0122282A1
EP0122282A1 EP83903505A EP83903505A EP0122282A1 EP 0122282 A1 EP0122282 A1 EP 0122282A1 EP 83903505 A EP83903505 A EP 83903505A EP 83903505 A EP83903505 A EP 83903505A EP 0122282 A1 EP0122282 A1 EP 0122282A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
belt
conveyor
support frame
drum
run
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
EP83903505A
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Inventor
Wolfram Höhne
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Conrad Scholtz AG
Original Assignee
Conrad Scholtz AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Conrad Scholtz AG filed Critical Conrad Scholtz AG
Publication of EP0122282A1 publication Critical patent/EP0122282A1/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G15/00—Conveyors having endless load-conveying surfaces, i.e. belts and like continuous members, to which tractive effort is transmitted by means other than endless driving elements of similar configuration
    • B65G15/10—Conveyors having endless load-conveying surfaces, i.e. belts and like continuous members, to which tractive effort is transmitted by means other than endless driving elements of similar configuration comprising two or more co-operating endless surfaces with parallel longitudinal axes, or a multiplicity of parallel elements, e.g. ropes defining an endless surface
    • B65G15/12—Conveyors having endless load-conveying surfaces, i.e. belts and like continuous members, to which tractive effort is transmitted by means other than endless driving elements of similar configuration comprising two or more co-operating endless surfaces with parallel longitudinal axes, or a multiplicity of parallel elements, e.g. ropes defining an endless surface with two or more endless belts
    • B65G15/14—Conveyors having endless load-conveying surfaces, i.e. belts and like continuous members, to which tractive effort is transmitted by means other than endless driving elements of similar configuration comprising two or more co-operating endless surfaces with parallel longitudinal axes, or a multiplicity of parallel elements, e.g. ropes defining an endless surface with two or more endless belts the load being conveyed between the belts
    • B65G15/16—Conveyors having endless load-conveying surfaces, i.e. belts and like continuous members, to which tractive effort is transmitted by means other than endless driving elements of similar configuration comprising two or more co-operating endless surfaces with parallel longitudinal axes, or a multiplicity of parallel elements, e.g. ropes defining an endless surface with two or more endless belts the load being conveyed between the belts between an auxiliary belt and a main belt
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G2201/00—Indexing codes relating to handling devices, e.g. conveyors, characterised by the type of product or load being conveyed or handled
    • B65G2201/04—Bulk

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a belt conveyor system for rubble well according to the preamble of claim 1.
  • Such a belt conveyor system is known in the form of a ship loading and unloading system from DE-OS 3 102 731.
  • the first support frame is a jib, from the free end of which the second support frame hangs vertically into the ship to be loaded or unloaded.
  • the height of the boom at the free end can be adjusted by pivoting the boom about a horizontal axis distant from the free end.
  • the angle between the two supporting structures changes.
  • a single conveyor belt is provided in the area of the two support structures, the conveyor strand of which runs under convex deflection over the deflection drum between the two support structures, the U looping angle being greater the smaller the angle between the two support structures.
  • the invention is accordingly based on the object of avoiding the bulk material spreading in the region of the deflecting drum in a belt conveyor system of the type mentioned, even at high conveyor belt speeds and / or small deflection radii.
  • the bulk material spreading on the deflection drum is very effective by the cover belt, which closes the conveying space of the conveyor belt conveying strand in the area of the deflection drum, and is avoided with relatively little design effort.
  • the arrangement in contrast to conceivable covering devices that are stationary relative to the conveyor belt — is very low-wear and very gentle on the bulk material.
  • the moving cover belt automatically fulfills its cover function at every mutual angular position of the two supporting frames, without the need for a special readjustment of the cover belt.
  • the cover belt should only convey the conveyor belt touch the deflection drum in the actual looping area, which is particularly important when the conveyor belt is preferably a so-called corrugated edge belt.
  • the front run of the cover belt always runs at an acute angle to the conveying run of the conveyor belt in each angular position of the supporting frameworks in front of and behind the deflecting drum and only engages the latter in the area in which the conveying run wraps around the deflecting drum .
  • the distance between the end drum casing and the conveying strand must of course be provided to the head of the corrugated edge.
  • the deflection drum is mounted in a particularly preferred manner according to claim 4, an expedient embodiment of the linkage serving for specifying the spatial position of the deflection drum being apparent from claim 5.
  • the invention is explained in more detail below with further advantageous details on the basis of a schematically illustrated exemplary embodiment.
  • the single figure shows a side view of the section of a belt conveyor system at the transition between two support structures that can be changed in their mutual angular position.
  • a belt conveyor system for bulk material comprises, e.g. can be the ship loading and unloading system known from DE-OS 3 102 731, as a boom a first support frame 1, from the free end of which a second support frame 2 hangs vertically and which can be pivoted about a horizontal pivot axis 3 with respect to the first support frame.
  • the height of the first supporting structure 1 can be adjusted at the free end by means not shown here by pivoting about a horizontal axis distant from the free end, the angle to the second supporting structure always remaining vertical changing.
  • a deflection drum 13 is provided, the axis of rotation of which coincides with the pivot axis 3 and on which the conveyor strand 7 is deflected convexly.
  • the rear run 8 of the conveyor belt 5 is guided on the mutually facing sides of the two support structures 1 and 2 and extends at the transition between the two support structures between two deflection wheels 15 and 16 mounted on the two support structures, on each of which because there is a concave deflection of the back strand.
  • the conveyor belt 7 of the conveyor belt 5 is assigned a cover belt 17 which is formed as a flat belt and rotates between two end drums 21 and 22 and an additional deflection drum 31 for its rear strand 20.
  • the end drums 21 and 22 are arranged on the upper or outer side of the supporting structure 1 or 2 at a distance from the pivot axis 3.
  • two bearing blocks 23 and 24 for the end drums are attached to each of the two supporting frames, which protrude beyond the conveyor run 7 to such an extent that the end drum shell is at a short distance from the head of the shaft edge 6.
  • This distance is dimensioned in relation to the longitudinal distance of the respective end drum from the pivot axis 3 such that the forward run 19 of the cover belt 17 runs on both sides of the deflection drum 13 at an acute angle to the conveyor run 7. It is thereby achieved that the cover belt 17 or its front run 19 touches the conveyor run 7, specifically the head of the shaft edges 6 of the conveyor run 7, only in the area of the wrap around the deflection drum 13.
  • the end drum 22 can be displaced on its bearing blocks 24 on the support frame 2 in the longitudinal direction of the support frame stored, as indicated by the double arrow 25, and is acted upon by a hydraulic cylinder 27 with a constant biasing force.
  • Deflection drum 31 is arranged in the deflection area of the deflection drum 13. For this purpose, it is mounted on each of its two ends on a swivel arm 35 which can be swiveled about the swivel or rotation axis 3. One connected to the two supporting frames 1 and .2
  • Linkage 37 holds the swivel arm 35 in an angular position, in which the ratio of the two angles 0 and ⁇ enclosed between the swivel arm 35 and the two stands 1 and 2 remains constant, regardless of the mutual angular position of the support stands 1 and 2 , ie the two angles and ß change with the same percentage " dimensions when the mutual angular position of the supporting structures 1 and 2 changes.
  • the linkage ⁇ 37 comprises a coupling piece 39 which is mounted on a section of the swivel arm 35 which projects beyond the deflection drum 31 and can be displaced in the longitudinal direction thereof, as well as two articulated rods 41 and 42, both on the one hand on the coupling piece 39 and on the other hand in each case on the supporting frame 1 or Support frame 2 are articulated.
  • the cover belt 17 does not have its own drive, but is driven by the conveyor belt 5 by frictional engagement
  • the linkage 37 is dimensioned such that the angles cc and ⁇ are approximately the same size, in other words the axis of the deflection drum (31) always approximately through the angle halve of the angle enclosed by the two supporting frames 1 and 2.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Structure Of Belt Conveyors (AREA)
  • Belt Conveyors (AREA)

Abstract

A belt conveyor unit for bulk materials has two supporting frame works (1, 2) having a variable respective angular position; between said frameworks, a conveyor belt (5) common to both supporting frameworks circulates, during its conveying run (7), on a reverse drum (13). In the contact region with the latter it is covered with a covering belt (17) circulating therewith to avoid the spreading of the bulk material. The covering belt (17) circulates on two end drums (21, 22) arranged on the two supporting frameworks and, during its return run, on a deviation drum (31) held in fixed spatial position with respect to the two supporting frameworks (1, 2) by a system of rods (37) connected to the two supporting frameworks.

Description

B e s c h r e i b u n g Description
Gurtförderanl age für Schüttgut .Belt conveyor system for bulk goods.
Die Erfindung betrifft eine Gurtförderanlage für Schutt gut nach dem Oberbegriff des Anspruches 1.The invention relates to a belt conveyor system for rubble well according to the preamble of claim 1.
Eine derartige Gurtförderanlage ist in Form einer Schiffsbe- und entladeanl age aus der DE-OS 3 102 731 bekannt. Hier ist das erste Traggerüst ein Ausleger, von dessen, freien Ende das zweite Traggerüst senkrecht in das zu be- oder entladende Schiff hinein herabhängt. Durch Schwenken des Auslegers um eine vom freien Ende entfernte Horizontalachse kann der Ausleger am freien Ende in seiner Höhe -verstellt werden. Hierbei ändert sich je nach Stellung des Auslegers bzw. ersten Tragge¬ rüstes der Winkel zwischen den beiden Traggerüsten. Im Bereich beider Traggerüste ist ein einziger Fördergurt vorgesehen, dessen Fördertrum unter konvexer Ablenkung über die Umlenktrommel zwischen beiden Traggerüsten läuft, wobei der U schlingungswinkel umso größer ist, je kleiner der Winkel zwischen den beiden Traggerüsten ist. Durch die Verwendung des einen, durchgehenden Fördergurtes statt je eines separaten Fördergurtes im ersten und im zweiten Traggerüst wird eine Übergabestel¬ le für das Schüttgut zwischen zwei Fördergύrten vermie¬ den. Es tritt jedoch insbesondere bei höheren Förder-Such a belt conveyor system is known in the form of a ship loading and unloading system from DE-OS 3 102 731. Here the first support frame is a jib, from the free end of which the second support frame hangs vertically into the ship to be loaded or unloaded. The height of the boom at the free end can be adjusted by pivoting the boom about a horizontal axis distant from the free end. Depending on the position of the boom or the first supporting structure, the angle between the two supporting structures changes. A single conveyor belt is provided in the area of the two support structures, the conveyor strand of which runs under convex deflection over the deflection drum between the two support structures, the U looping angle being greater the smaller the angle between the two support structures. By using one continuous conveyor belt instead of a separate conveyor belt in each of the first and second support frames, a transfer point for the bulk material between two conveyor belts is avoided. However, it occurs especially at higher funding
O PI_ gurt-Geschwindigkeiten von z.B. 3 m/s und mehr das Problem auf, daß das geförderte Schüttgut der U lenkung des Fördergurt-Fördertrums an der U l enktrommel nicht folgt, sondern durch Fl iehkraf twirku-ng ausgestreut wird. Durch Wahl eines großen Radius für die Umlenktrom¬ mel l ßt sich die Fliehkraftwirkung reduzieren. Doch stößt man hier bald aus Platz- und Gewichtsgründen an eine konstruktive Grenze.O PI_ belt speeds of, for example, 3 m / s and more, the problem arises that the conveyed bulk material does not follow the U steering of the conveyor belt conveyor run on the U l endrommel, but is spread by centrifugal force twirku-ng. The centrifugal force effect can be reduced by choosing a large radius for the deflecting drum. However, due to space and weight reasons, you will soon reach a constructive limit here.
Der Erfindung liegt dementsprechend die Aufgabe zugrun¬ de, bei einer Gurtförderanlage der eingangs genannten Art die Schüttgut-Austreuung im Bereich der Umlenktrom¬ mel auch bei hohen Fördergurt-Geschwindigkeiten und/oder kleinen Umlenkradien zu vermeiden.The invention is accordingly based on the object of avoiding the bulk material spreading in the region of the deflecting drum in a belt conveyor system of the type mentioned, even at high conveyor belt speeds and / or small deflection radii.
Diese Aufgabe wird erfindungsgemäß mit der im Anspruch 1 und bezüglich vorteilhafter Ausgestaltungen in den Unteransprüchen gekennzeichneten Gurt örderanlage ge¬ löst .This object is achieved according to the invention with the belt conveyor system characterized in claim 1 and with respect to advantageous configurations in the subclaims.
Bei der erfindungsgemäßen Gurtförderanlage wird die Schüttgut-Austreuung an der Umlenktrommel durch den Abdeckgurt, welche den Förderraum des Fördergurt-Förder¬ trumes im U schl ingungsbereich der Umlenktrommel ver- schließt, sehr wirksam und dabei mit relativ geringem konstruktivem Aufwand vermieden. Außerdem ist die Anord¬ nung - im Gegensatz zu denkbaren, gegenüber dem Förder¬ gurt ortsfesten Abdeckeinrichtungen - sehr verschlei߬ arm und sehr schonend für das Schüttgut. Schließlich erfüllt der mitlaufende Abdeckgurt seine Abdeckfunktion selbsttätig bei jeder gegenseitigen Winkelstellung der beiden Traggerüste, ohne daß es hier zu einer besonde¬ ren Nachstellung des Abdeckgurtes bedürfte.In the belt conveyor system according to the invention, the bulk material spreading on the deflection drum is very effective by the cover belt, which closes the conveying space of the conveyor belt conveying strand in the area of the deflection drum, and is avoided with relatively little design effort. In addition, the arrangement — in contrast to conceivable covering devices that are stationary relative to the conveyor belt — is very low-wear and very gentle on the bulk material. Finally, the moving cover belt automatically fulfills its cover function at every mutual angular position of the two supporting frames, without the need for a special readjustment of the cover belt.
O PI IPO Eine besonders günstige und einfache Führung des Abdeck gurtes ergibt sich bei der Weiterbildung der erfindungs gemäßen Gurtförderanlage nach den Ansprüchen 2 und 3. Um unnötigen Verschleiß aufgrund von Relativbewegung zwischen Fördergurt und Abdeckgurt in Längsrichtung derselben zu vermeiden, soll der Abdeckgurt den Förder¬ gurt jeweils nur im eigentlichen Umschlingungsberei ch der Umlenktrommel berühren, was insbesondere dann wich¬ tig ist, wenn der Fördergurt in bevorzugter Weise ein sogenannter Well enkantengurt ist. Bei der Ausbildung nach Anspruch 2 verläuft das Vortrum des Abdeckgurtes in jeder Winkelstellung der Traggerüste vor und hinter der Umlenktrommel immer unter einem spitzen Winkel zum Fördertrum des Fördergurtes und legt sich an diesen nur in dem Bereich an, in dem das Fördertrum die Umlenk¬ trommel umschlingt. Hierzu ist im Falle eines Wellen- kantengurtes als Fördergurt der Abstand zwischen End¬ trommel-Mantel und Fördertrum natürlich zum Kopf der Wellenkante vorzusehen.O PI IPO A particularly favorable and simple guidance of the cover belt results in the development of the belt conveyor system according to the invention according to claims 2 and 3. In order to avoid unnecessary wear due to relative movement between the conveyor belt and cover belt in the longitudinal direction thereof, the cover belt should only convey the conveyor belt touch the deflection drum in the actual looping area, which is particularly important when the conveyor belt is preferably a so-called corrugated edge belt. In the embodiment according to claim 2, the front run of the cover belt always runs at an acute angle to the conveying run of the conveyor belt in each angular position of the supporting frameworks in front of and behind the deflecting drum and only engages the latter in the area in which the conveying run wraps around the deflecting drum . For this purpose, in the case of a corrugated edge belt as the conveyor belt, the distance between the end drum casing and the conveying strand must of course be provided to the head of the corrugated edge.
Damit die gemäß Anspruch 3 vorgesehene eine Ablenktrom¬ mel für das Rücktrum des Abdeckgurtes nicht in einen unpraktisch großen Abstand von der Umlenktrommel ange¬ ordnet sein muß, um auch bei einem sehr kleinen Winkel zwischen den beiden Traggerüsten zu gewährleisten, daß das Rücktrum des Abdeckgurtes frei läuft, ist die Ablenktrommel in besonders bevorzugter Weise gemäß Anspruch 4 gelagert, wobei eine zweckmäßige Ausbildungs¬ form des zur Vorgabe der räumlichen Lage der Ablenk¬ trommel dienenden Gestänges aus Anspruch 5 hervorgeht.So that the one deflecting drum provided according to claim 3 does not have to be arranged at an impractically large distance from the deflecting drum for the rear run of the cover belt, in order to ensure that the rear run of the cover belt is free even with a very small angle between the two supporting frames runs, the deflection drum is mounted in a particularly preferred manner according to claim 4, an expedient embodiment of the linkage serving for specifying the spatial position of the deflection drum being apparent from claim 5.
Da sich der U schlingungswinkel auch für den Abdeckgurt an der Umlenktrommel in Abhängigkeit von der gegenseiti gen Winkelstellung der Traggerüste und damit die Weg- strecke für den Abdeckgurt ändert, muß eine Spannein¬ richtung für denselben vorgesehen sein, die am besten gemäß Anspruch 9 ausgebildet ist.Since the U-wrap angle also for the cover belt on the deflection drum depends on the mutual angular position of the scaffolding and thus the travel Distance for the cover belt changes, a tensioning device must be provided for the same, which is best designed according to claim 9.
Im folgenden ist die Erfindung mit weiteren vorteilhaf¬ ten Einzelheiten anhand eines schematisch dargestellten Ausführungsbeispieles näher erläutert. Die einzige Figur zeigt in Seitenansicht den Abschnitt einer Gurt¬ förderanlage am Übergang zwischen zwei in ihrer gegen- seitigen Winkelstellung veränderbaren Traggerüsten.The invention is explained in more detail below with further advantageous details on the basis of a schematically illustrated exemplary embodiment. The single figure shows a side view of the section of a belt conveyor system at the transition between two support structures that can be changed in their mutual angular position.
Gemäß der einzigen Figur umfaßt eine Gurtförderanlage für Schüttgut, bei der es sich z.B. um die aus der DE-OS 3 102 731 bekannte Schiffsbe- und entladeanl age handeln kann, als Ausleger ein erstes Traggerüst 1, von dessem freien Ende ein zweites Tragerüst 2 senkrecht herabhängt, das gegenüber dem ersten Traggerüst um eine horizontale Schweπkachse 3 schwenkbar ist. Das erste Traggerüst 1 ist mit hier nicht näher gezeigten Mitteln durch Schwenken um eine vom freien Ende entfernte Hori¬ zontalachse in seiner Höhe am freien Ende verstellbar, wobei sich der Winkel zum stets senkrecht bleibenden zweiten Traggerüst ändert. Ein Fördergurt 5 mit seit- lieh aufgesetzten Wellenkanten 6 und - nicht gezeigten - querverlaufenden Mitnehmerleisten zwischen diesen, also ein sogenannter Well enkantengurt , ist mit seinem Fördertrum 7 entlang dem ersten Traggerüst 1 und dem zweiten TraggerUst 2 geführt, wobei das Fördertrum über gerade Stützrollen 9 auf der Oberseite des ersten Trag¬ gerüstes 1 und gerade Stützrollen 10 an der Außenseite des zweiten Traggerüstes 2 läuft.According to the single figure, a belt conveyor system for bulk material comprises, e.g. can be the ship loading and unloading system known from DE-OS 3 102 731, as a boom a first support frame 1, from the free end of which a second support frame 2 hangs vertically and which can be pivoted about a horizontal pivot axis 3 with respect to the first support frame. The height of the first supporting structure 1 can be adjusted at the free end by means not shown here by pivoting about a horizontal axis distant from the free end, the angle to the second supporting structure always remaining vertical changing. A conveyor belt 5 with laterally attached shaft edges 6 and - not shown - transverse driver strips between them, ie a so-called shaft edge belt, is guided with its conveyor strand 7 along the first support frame 1 and the second support frame 2, the conveyor strand being supported by straight support rollers 9 runs on the top of the first support frame 1 and straight support rollers 10 on the outside of the second support frame 2.
Am Übergang zwischen den beiden Traggerüsten 1 und 2 ist eine Umlenktrommel 13 vorgesehen, deren Drehachse mit der Schwenkachse 3 zusammenfällt und an welcher das Fördertrum 7 konvex abgelenkt wird.At the transition between the two supporting frames 1 and 2, a deflection drum 13 is provided, the axis of rotation of which coincides with the pivot axis 3 and on which the conveyor strand 7 is deflected convexly.
Das Rücktrum 8 des Fördergurtes 5 ist an den einander zugewandten Seiten der beiden Traggerüste 1 und 2 ge- führt und erstreckt sich am Übergang zwischen den bei¬ den Traggerüsten zwischen zwei an den beiden Traggerü¬ sten gelagerten Umlenkrädern 15 und 16, an denen je¬ weils eine konkave Ablenkung des Rücktrums erfolgt.The rear run 8 of the conveyor belt 5 is guided on the mutually facing sides of the two support structures 1 and 2 and extends at the transition between the two support structures between two deflection wheels 15 and 16 mounted on the two support structures, on each of which because there is a concave deflection of the back strand.
Im Umschlingungsberei ch der Umlenktrommel 13 ist demIn Umschlingungsberei ch the pulley 13 is the
Fördertrum 7 des Fördergurtes 5 ein als Flachgurt ausge bildeter Abdeckgurt 17 zugeordnet, der zwischen zwei Endtrommeln 21 und 22 und einer zusätzlichen Ablenktrom¬ mel 31 für sein Rücktrum 20 umläuft. Die Endtrommeln 21 und 22 sind an der Ober- bzw. Außenseite des Trag¬ gerüstes 1 bzw. 2 mit einem Abstand von der Schwenk¬ achse 3 angeordnet. Hierzu sind an beiden Traggerüsten je zwei Lagerböcke 23 bzw. 24 für die Endtrommeln ange¬ bracht, die über das Fördertrum 7 soweit hinausstehen, daß der Endtrommel -Mantel vom Kopf der Wellenkante 6 einen geringen Abstand hat. Dieser Abstand ist in Relation zum Längsabstand der jeweiligen Endtrommel von der Schwenkachse 3 so bemessen, daß das Vortrum 19 des Abdeckgurtes 17 auf beiden Seiten der Umlenktrom- mel 13 unter einem spitzen Winkel zum Fördertrum 7 verläuft. Dadurch ist erreicht, daß der Abdeckgurt 17 bzw. sein Vortrum 19 das Fördertrum 7, und zwar genau gesagt den Kopf der Wellenkanten 6 des Förder¬ trums 7 nur im Bereich der Umschlingung der Umlenktrom- mel 13 berührt.The conveyor belt 7 of the conveyor belt 5 is assigned a cover belt 17 which is formed as a flat belt and rotates between two end drums 21 and 22 and an additional deflection drum 31 for its rear strand 20. The end drums 21 and 22 are arranged on the upper or outer side of the supporting structure 1 or 2 at a distance from the pivot axis 3. For this purpose, two bearing blocks 23 and 24 for the end drums are attached to each of the two supporting frames, which protrude beyond the conveyor run 7 to such an extent that the end drum shell is at a short distance from the head of the shaft edge 6. This distance is dimensioned in relation to the longitudinal distance of the respective end drum from the pivot axis 3 such that the forward run 19 of the cover belt 17 runs on both sides of the deflection drum 13 at an acute angle to the conveyor run 7. It is thereby achieved that the cover belt 17 or its front run 19 touches the conveyor run 7, specifically the head of the shaft edges 6 of the conveyor run 7, only in the area of the wrap around the deflection drum 13.
Damit der Abdeckgurt 17 in allen gegenseitigen Winkel- stellungen der Traggerüste 1 und 2 gespannt bleibt, ist die Endtrommel 22 auf ihren Lagerböcken 24 am Trag¬ gerüst 2 in Längsrichtung des Traggerüstes verschiebbar gelagert, wie es durch den Doppelpfeil 25 angedeutet ist, und wird mittels eines Hydrauli zylinders 27 mit einer konstanten Vorspannkraft beaufschlagt.So that the cover belt 17 remains tensioned in all mutual angular positions of the support frames 1 and 2, the end drum 22 can be displaced on its bearing blocks 24 on the support frame 2 in the longitudinal direction of the support frame stored, as indicated by the double arrow 25, and is acted upon by a hydraulic cylinder 27 with a constant biasing force.
Die dem Rücktrum 20 des Abdeckgurtes 17 zugeordneteThat assigned to the rear run 20 of the cover belt 17
Ablenktrommel 31 ist im Umschl ingungsberei ch der Umlenk¬ trommel 13 angeordnet. Sie ist dazu an jedem ihrer beiden Enden jeweils an einem Schwenkarm 35 gelagert, der um die Schwenk- bzw. Drehachse 3 schwenkbar ist. Ein mit den beiden Traggerüsten 1 und .2 verbundenesDeflection drum 31 is arranged in the deflection area of the deflection drum 13. For this purpose, it is mounted on each of its two ends on a swivel arm 35 which can be swiveled about the swivel or rotation axis 3. One connected to the two supporting frames 1 and .2
Gestänge 37 hält den Schwenkarm 35 in einer Winkelstel¬ lung, bei welcher das Verhältnis der beiden zwischen dem Schwenkarm 35 und den beiden Gerüsten 1 und 2 einge¬ schlossenen Winkel o und ß unabhängig von der gegensei- tigen Winkelstellung der Traggerüste 1 und 2 konstant bleibt, sich also die beiden Winkelet und ß bei einer Veränderung der gegenseitigen Winkelstellung der Trag¬ gerüste 1 und 2 im gleichen prozentualen" Maße ändern.Linkage 37 holds the swivel arm 35 in an angular position, in which the ratio of the two angles 0 and β enclosed between the swivel arm 35 and the two stands 1 and 2 remains constant, regardless of the mutual angular position of the support stands 1 and 2 , ie the two angles and ß change with the same percentage " dimensions when the mutual angular position of the supporting structures 1 and 2 changes.
Das Gestänge^ 37 umfaßt ein Kupplungsstück 39, das an einem über die Ablenktrommel 31 hinausstehenden Ab¬ schnitt des Schwenkarmes 35 in dessen Längsrichtung verschiebbar gelagert ist, sowie zwei Gelenkstangen 41 und 42, die beide einerseits am Kupplungsstück 39 und andererseits jeweils am Traggerüst 1 bzw. Tragge¬ rüst 2 angelenkt sind.The linkage ^ 37 comprises a coupling piece 39 which is mounted on a section of the swivel arm 35 which projects beyond the deflection drum 31 and can be displaced in the longitudinal direction thereof, as well as two articulated rods 41 and 42, both on the one hand on the coupling piece 39 and on the other hand in each case on the supporting frame 1 or Support frame 2 are articulated.
Der Abdeckgurt 17 hat keinen eigenen Antrieb, sondern wird durch Reibungsschluß vom Fördergurt 5 angetriebenThe cover belt 17 does not have its own drive, but is driven by the conveyor belt 5 by frictional engagement
Beim erläuterten Ausführungsbeispiel, das die bevorzug¬ te Ausführungsform der Erfindung darstellt, ist das Gestänge 37 so bemessen, daß die Winkel cc und ß in etwa gleich groß sind, mit anderen Worten die Achse der Ablenktrommel (31) stets ungefähr durch die Winkelhal¬ bierende des von den beiden Traggerüsten 1 und 2 einge¬ schlossenen Winkels geht. In the illustrated embodiment, which represents the preferred embodiment of the invention, the linkage 37 is dimensioned such that the angles cc and β are approximately the same size, in other words the axis of the deflection drum (31) always approximately through the angle halve of the angle enclosed by the two supporting frames 1 and 2.

Claims

A n s p r ü c h e Expectations
11
Gurtförderanlage für Schüttgut mit einem ersten Trag¬ gerüst, an dessen einem Ende um eine horizontale Schwenkachse schwenkbar ein zweites Traggerüst ange¬ lenkt ist, und mit einem Fördergurt, dessen Fördertrum entlang dem ersten und dem zweiten Traggerüst geführt ist und zwischen beiden über eine Umlenktrommel läuft, deren Drehachse mit der Schwenkachse zusammenf llt, gekennzeichnet durch einen dem Fördertrum (7) des Fördergurtes (5) im Um¬ schl ingungsberei ch der Umlenktrommel (13) zugeordneten, mit dem Fördergurt mitlaufenden Abdeckgurt (17).Belt conveyor system for bulk material with a first support frame, at one end of which a second support frame is pivoted about a horizontal pivot axis, and with a conveyor belt, the conveyor run of which is guided along the first and the second support frame and runs between the two via a deflection drum , the axis of rotation of which coincides with the swivel axis, characterized by a cover belt (17) associated with the conveyor run (7) of the conveyor belt (5) in the area of rotation of the deflection drum (13) and running with the conveyor belt.
2. Gurtförderanlage nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Abdeckgurt (17) über zwei Endtrommeln (21, 22) läuft, von denen die eine am ersten und die andere am zweiten Traggerüst (1, 2) jeweils über dem Fördertrum (7) des Fördergurtes (5) unter einem Abstand zwischen Endtrommel -Mantel und Fördertrum angeordnet ist.2. Belt conveyor system according to claim 1, characterized in that the cover belt (17) runs over two end drums (21, 22), one of which on the first and the other on the second support frame (1, 2) each above the conveyor run (7) of the conveyor belt (5) is arranged at a distance between the end drum shell and the conveyor strand.
3.3rd
Gurtförderanlage nach Anspruch 1 oder 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß eine Ablenktrommel (31 ) für das Rücktrum (20) des Abdeckgurtes (17) im Umschl ingungsbereich der Umlenk¬ trommel (13) angeordnet ist.Belt conveyor system according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that a deflection drum (31) for the rear run (20) of the Cover belt (17) in the Umschlingungsbereich the Umlenk¬ drum (13) is arranged.
Gurtförderanlage nach Anspruch 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Ablenktrommel (31 ) an beiden Enden jeweils an einem Schwenkarm (35) gelagert ist, der um die Schwenk¬ bzw. Drehachse (3) schwenkbar ist und von einem mit den beiden Traggerüsten (1, 2) verbundenen Gestänge (37) in einer Winkelstellung gehalten wird, bei welchen die beiden zwischen dem Schwenkarm (35) und den beiden Traggerüsten (1, 2) eingeschlossenen Winkel in einem konstanten, von der gegenseitigen Winkelstellung der Traggerüste (1, 2) unabhängigen Verhältnis zueinander stehen .Belt conveyor system according to claim 3, characterized in that the deflecting drum (31) is mounted at both ends on a swivel arm (35) which can be swiveled about the swivel or rotational axis (3) and which is connected to one of the two supporting frames (1, 2) connected linkage (37) is held in an angular position in which the two angles enclosed between the swivel arm (35) and the two supporting frames (1, 2) are at a constant, independent of the mutual angular position of the supporting frames (1, 2) Stand in relation to each other.
5.5th
Gurtförderanlage nach Anspruch 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das Gestänge (37) ein am Schwenkarm (35) in dessen Längsrichtung verschiebbares Kupplungsstück (39) und zwei Gelenkstangen (41, 42) unfaßt, die beide am Kup¬ plungsstück (39) und je an einem Traggerüst (1, 2) angelenkt sind.Belt conveyor system according to Claim 4, characterized in that the linkage (37) comprises a coupling piece (39) which can be displaced in the longitudinal direction on the swivel arm (35) and two articulated rods (41, 42), both of which are attached to the coupling piece (39) a supporting structure (1, 2) are articulated.
6.6th
Gurtförderanlage nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 5, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Fördergurt (5) ein Well enkantengurt ist.Belt conveyor system according to one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that the conveyor belt (5) is a corrugated edge belt.
7.7.
Gurtförderanlage nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 6, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Abdeckgurt (17) ein Flachgurt ist. 8.Belt conveyor system according to one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that the cover belt (17) is a flat belt. 8th.
Gurtförderanlage nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 7, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Abdeckgurt (17) durch Reibungschluß vom Förder gurt (5) angetrieben wird.Belt conveyor system according to one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that the cover belt (17) is driven by frictional engagement of the conveyor belt (5).
9.9th
Gurtförderanlage nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 8, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß eine der beiden Endtrommeln (21; 22) in Längsrich¬ tung des zugeordneten Traggerüstes (2) verschiebbar gelagert und mit einer konstanten Vorspannkraft beauf¬ schlagt ist.Belt conveyor system according to one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that one of the two end drums (21; 22) is displaceably mounted in the longitudinal direction of the associated support frame (2) and is subjected to a constant pretensioning force.
10.10th
Umlenkstation für eine Schüttgut-Gurtf rderanlage, die ein erstes und ein zweites Traggerüst (1, 2) aufweist, von denen das zweite Traggerüst (2) an einem Ende des ersten Traggerüstes (1) um eine horizontale Schwenk- achse (3) schwenkbar angelenkt ist, um die gegenseitige Winkelstellung der Traggerüste (1, 2) verändern zu können, die einen endlosen Fördergurt (5) mit seitlich aufgesetzten Wellenkanten (6) umfaßt, von dem minde¬ stens das Fördertrum (7) entlang dem ersten und dem zweiten Traggerüst (1, 2) geführt ist, und bei der die am Übergang zwischen den beiden Traggerüsten (1, 2) vorgesehene Umlenkstation eine Umlenktrommel (13) für das Fördertrum (7) des Fördergurtes (5) umfaßt, deren Drehachse mit der Traggerüst-Schwenkachse (3) zusammen- fällt, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Umlenkstation einen endlos umlaufenden Abdeck¬ gurt (17) für das Fördertrum (7) des Fördergurtes (5) umfaßt, daß eine erste Endtrommel (21) für den Abdeck¬ gurt (17) am ersten Traggerüst (1) und eine' zweite Endtrommel (22) für den Abdeckgurt (17) am zweiten TraggerUst (2) jeweils über dem Fördertrum (7) des Fördergurtes (5) derart angeordnet ist, daß das zwi¬ schen den Endtrommeln sich erstreckende Vortrum (19) des Abdeckgurtes (17) mindestens im Umschlingungsbe- reich der Umlenktrommel (13) auf dem Kopf der Wellen- kanten (6) des Fördergurtes (5) aufliegt, daß das Rück- trum (20) des Abdeckgurtes (17) über eine Ablenkein¬ richtung (31) geführt ist, die mit Abstand von der Umlenktrommel (13) an mindestens einem um die Schwenk¬ bzw. Drehachse (3) schwenkbaren Schwenkarm (35) gela¬ gert ist, und daß dem Schwenkarm (35) eine selbsttätige Nächste!! einrichtung (37) zugeordnet ist, welche den Schwenkarm (35) abhängig von der gegenseitigen Winkel¬ stellung der Traggerüste (1, 2) in einer solchen Win¬ kelstellung hält, daß die Achse der Ablenktrommel (31) stets in etwa durch die Winkelhalbierende des von den beiden Traggerüsten (1, 2) jeweils eingeschlossenen Winkels geht.Deflection station for a bulk material belt conveyor system, which has a first and a second support frame (1, 2), of which the second support frame (2) is pivotably articulated at one end of the first support frame (1) about a horizontal swivel axis (3) in order to be able to change the mutual angular position of the support frames (1, 2), which comprises an endless conveyor belt (5) with laterally attached shaft edges (6), of which at least the conveyor run (7) along the first and the second support frame (1, 2) is guided, and in which the deflection station provided at the transition between the two support frames (1, 2) comprises a deflection drum (13) for the conveyor run (7) of the conveyor belt (5), the axis of rotation of which with the support frame pivot axis (3) coincides, characterized in that the deflection station has an endlessly circulating cover belt (17) for the conveyor run (7) of the conveyor belt (5) comprises a first end drum (21) for the cover belt (17) on the first support frame (1) and a ' second end drum (22) for the cover belt (17) on the second support frame (2) each above the conveyor run (7) of the conveyor belt (5) is arranged such that the forward run (19) of the cover belt (17), which extends between the end drums, at least in the looping area of the deflection drum (13) on the head of the shaft edges (6) of the conveyor belt ( 5) rests that the rear run (20) of the cover belt (17) is guided over a deflection device (31) which is spaced from the deflection drum (13) on at least one around the pivot or rotation axis (3) is pivotable swivel arm (35), and that the swivel arm (35) an automatic next !! Device (37) is assigned, which holds the swivel arm (35) in such an angular position as a function of the mutual angular position of the supporting frames (1, 2) that the axis of the deflection drum (31) is always roughly defined by the bisector of the angle from the two supporting frames (1, 2) each included angle.
CIvfPI CIvfPI
EP83903505A 1982-10-25 1983-10-25 Belt conveyor unit for bulk material Pending EP0122282A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE3239452 1982-10-25
DE19823239452 DE3239452A1 (en) 1982-10-25 1982-10-25 BELT CONVEYOR FOR SCHUETTGUT

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0122282A1 true EP0122282A1 (en) 1984-10-24

Family

ID=6176540

Family Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP83110658A Expired EP0110124B1 (en) 1982-10-25 1983-10-25 Belt conveyor arrangement for bulk material
EP83903505A Pending EP0122282A1 (en) 1982-10-25 1983-10-25 Belt conveyor unit for bulk material

Family Applications Before (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP83110658A Expired EP0110124B1 (en) 1982-10-25 1983-10-25 Belt conveyor arrangement for bulk material

Country Status (4)

Country Link
EP (2) EP0110124B1 (en)
AT (1) ATE20028T1 (en)
DE (2) DE3239452A1 (en)
WO (1) WO1984001764A1 (en)

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE4121996C2 (en) * 1991-07-03 1994-05-26 Gutehoffnungshuette Man Continuous ship unloader
JPH06329227A (en) * 1993-05-24 1994-11-29 Bridgestone Corp Belt conveyor device
DE19820252C2 (en) * 1998-05-06 2000-05-11 Svedala Ind Deutschland Gmbh Cleaning conveyor

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1939671A1 (en) * 1969-08-05 1971-02-18 Demag Lauchhammer Maschb Und S Device for loading and unloading large-capacity means of transport, in particular ships with bulk goods
IL49821A (en) * 1976-06-17 1983-03-31 Moledeth Dev Co Ltd Elevator-conveyor for bulk material
DE3041062C2 (en) * 1980-10-31 1984-08-23 Hartmann Fördertechnik GmbH, 6050 Offenbach Ship and bunker unloading device or dump clearing device, in particular for conveying poorly flowing bulk goods
DE3102731C2 (en) * 1981-01-19 1984-02-23 Conrad Scholtz Ag, 2000 Hamburg Conveyor system for bulk goods

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
See references of WO8401764A1 *

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE3239452A1 (en) 1984-04-26
ATE20028T1 (en) 1986-06-15
DE3363801D1 (en) 1986-07-03
WO1984001764A1 (en) 1984-05-10
EP0110124B1 (en) 1986-05-28
EP0110124A1 (en) 1984-06-13

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
DE68909702T2 (en) Sorting unit for belt conveyor systems.
DE3608116A1 (en) STEEP CONVEYOR, ESPECIALLY FOR SHIP DISCHARGING
DE3315078A1 (en) BAND CONVEYOR FOR THE VERTICAL OR STEEL PROMOTION OF SCHUETTGUT
DE3802420A1 (en) SCHUETTGUT-CONSTANT CONVEYOR
DE1296093B (en) Transfer device for belt conveyor
DE68920865T2 (en) Bucket conveyor for the continuous unloading of ships.
WO1984001764A1 (en) Belt conveyor unit for bulk material
EP0088774B1 (en) Steep gradient or vertical belt conveyor
DE2643653C2 (en) Device on at least two conveyors arranged at an angle to one another
DE2558884C2 (en)
DE2304560C3 (en) Scraper chain conveyors, in particular for tunneling machines
DE69314614T2 (en) Conveyor for moving objects in different directions along a conveying surface
DE3024430C2 (en) Wing conveyors, in particular for use as loading conveyors
DE19615792C1 (en) Carrier flap with base structure for elevator for loose material
DE2144637B2 (en) Ship's own conveyor system
DD203885A1 (en) SHIP TRAILER AND DISCHARGER FOR SCHUETTGUT
DE3049599C2 (en)
AT396169B (en) CHAIN CONVEYOR FOR LOADING AND / OR CONVEYOR DEVICES
DE3009891C2 (en) Belt stacker
DE3124852A1 (en) MATERIAL UNLOADING DEVICE
DE1556682A1 (en) Removal scratches in portal design
DE2933392A1 (en) DEVICE FOR RECEIVING AND PROMOTING SCHUETTGUT
DE3607325C2 (en)
DE4008952C2 (en)
DE6919331U (en) BELT DRIVE, IN PARTICULAR FOR COMBINE HARVESTERS OR THE LIKE.

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PUAI Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012

17P Request for examination filed

Effective date: 19840607

AK Designated contracting states

Designated state(s): AT BE CH DE FR GB LI NL SE

XX Miscellaneous (additional remarks)

Free format text: VERFAHREN ABGESCHLOSSEN INFOLGE VERBINDUNG MIT 83110658.8/0110124 (EUROPAEISCHE ANMELDENUMMER/VEROEFFENTLICHUNGSNUMMER) VOM 29.05.85.

RIN1 Information on inventor provided before grant (corrected)

Inventor name: HOEHNE, WOLFRAM