EP0078894A2 - Steam cabinet - Google Patents

Steam cabinet Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0078894A2
EP0078894A2 EP82107704A EP82107704A EP0078894A2 EP 0078894 A2 EP0078894 A2 EP 0078894A2 EP 82107704 A EP82107704 A EP 82107704A EP 82107704 A EP82107704 A EP 82107704A EP 0078894 A2 EP0078894 A2 EP 0078894A2
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
steam
cabinet
steaming
wall
interior
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Granted
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EP82107704A
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German (de)
French (fr)
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EP0078894B1 (en
EP0078894A3 (en
Inventor
Kurt Kleber
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to AT82107704T priority Critical patent/ATE22132T1/en
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Publication of EP0078894A3 publication Critical patent/EP0078894A3/en
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Publication of EP0078894B1 publication Critical patent/EP0078894B1/en
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    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
    • D06B1/00—Applying liquids, gases or vapours onto textile materials to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing or impregnating
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F73/00—Apparatus for smoothing or removing creases from garments or other textile articles by formers, cores, stretchers, or internal frames, with the application of heat or steam 
    • D06F73/02—Apparatus for smoothing or removing creases from garments or other textile articles by formers, cores, stretchers, or internal frames, with the application of heat or steam  having one or more treatment chambers

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a steaming cabinet for permanently fixing the folds of fabrics provided with previously inserted folds with heated steam, consisting of a cabinet provided with a tightly closable loading door with heating elements provided in the interior of the cabinet for reheating steam introduced into the interior of the cabinet.
  • the fabric blanks to be further processed into sun-pleated women's skirts are steamed, whereby they are folded and clamped in so-called pleating molds.
  • the folds in the fabric blanks are permanently fixed and can then be processed into skirts.
  • Other pleated patterns with pleated shapes or mechanically inserted into fabric panels are also fixed with steaming cabinets of the type in question here.
  • the steaming cabinets are usually heated with electrical resistance heating elements arranged in the interior of the cabinet, while a heated water sump integrated in the cabinet is provided for steam generation. If necessary, it can also be connected to an external steam generator, if such - for example for an ironing system - is available.
  • the known steaming cabinets have a high energy consumption, which is not only due to a high heat radiation due to insufficient heat insulation, but also, among other things, that when the cabinets are loaded, the pleating molds or the machine-clad fabric rolls are individually arranged in the cabinet or after steaming has taken place have to be removed. A large part of the heat and steam generated in the previous steaming cycle escapes through the inevitably opened loading door.
  • different temperatures are set above the cabinet height, i.e. that a temperature gradient occurs.
  • the heating output must then be dimensioned such that the lowest temperature occurring in the cabinet is still sufficiently high .
  • the resistance heating elements used to heat the cabinets have such high temperatures during certain operating phases of the steam cabinet that they are red-hot.
  • the heating elements in the known steaming cabinets are preferably only arranged in the upper area of the interior, it can happen with careless loading that the fabrics are scorched or at least overheated by the glowing heating elements, which is the case with the fabric materials that are particularly suitable for pleating modern synthetic fibers must be avoided.
  • the invention is based on the object of creating an improved steaming cabinet which brings substantial energy savings by means of simpler and faster loading and less expensive, uniform heating of the interior of the cabinet.
  • the risk of too low or too high steam temperatures in individual cabinet areas should be excluded with certainty.
  • this object is achieved according to the invention in that the heating elements are arranged at least on the two lateral inner walls of the steaming cabinet and, at a distance from the heating elements and the inner wall carrying them, a shielding wall which forms an air guide space is arranged on its lower end ends somewhat above the inner surface of the bottom of the steam cabinet, that a shielding wall forming an opening into the vertical air duct spaces and with an inlet opening for the steam contained in the steam chamber is arranged at a distance below the inner surface of the upper horizontal cupboard end wall, and that A circulation fan is provided in the air duct space formed by the upper shielding wall, which is connected on the suction side to the inlet opening and opens on the outlet side into the horizontal air duct space.
  • the provided circulation fan which in the simplest case is a fan arranged in the inlet opening in the horizontal shielding wall, continuously circulates the steam in the interior of the cabinet, in such a way that the steam contained in the interior of the cabinet in the area of the upper end wall into the horizontal air duct is suctioned off and conveyed into the vertical air guiding rooms. The steam then flows downwards in the vertical guide rooms, being heated by the heating elements at the same time, until it finally exits into the interior of the cabinet in the bottom area of the steam cabinet. With this continuous forced circulation of the steam by the blower, a uniform temperature distribution inside the cabinet and an intensive effect of steam on the steamed material is ensured Steam.
  • the outer and inner walls including the bottom and the upper cabinet end wall of the steam cabinet are expediently made of sheet metal, namely preferably made of corrosion-resistant stainless steel sheet, the space between the outer and inner walls being filled with heat-insulating material in a sufficient layer thickness.
  • the inner wall of the base is preferably designed as a low trough-shaped depression for collecting any steam condensate, and in the depression there is provided a steam supply device which is provided with steam inlet openings and can be connected to a — preferably external — steam source.
  • the steam supply device is expediently formed by a steam supply pipe, which is arranged approximately centrally between and parallel to the side walls of the steam cabinet in the bottom recess and has a multiplicity of bores as a steam inlet opening.
  • the steam therefore enters the bottom area of the steam cabinet and mixes there immediately with the circulating stream that also occurs in the floor area and is reheated in the vertical air guidance spaces.
  • the steam which is still moist, is warmed up immediately thus drier, so that practically no condensate occurs during the operation of the steam cabinet.
  • the mixing of the steam supplied by the steam generator with the freshly heated circulated steam is further improved if the bores forming the steam inlet openings are arranged on opposite sides of the steam supply pipe, each pointing horizontally to the adjacent side wall, because then the Friso steam and the circulating stream are directly directed towards one another.
  • the inside wall of the floor is expediently provided with lanes for the wheels of a movable Bosch pick-up wagon and at the door end of these lanes there are provided ramps that can be folded up into the interior of the steam cabinet and swung down onto the floor in front of the steam cabinet when the door is open.
  • the steaming cabinet is no longer loaded with the steamed items by filling the pleated molds or the machine. pleated fabric rolls, but the car, which is already nodded outside the steam cabinet, is moved into the steam cabinet. It is thereby achieved that the loading door only has to be opened during the very short period of extension or retraction of the loading trolley, as a result of which heat and steam losses through the opened door are considerably reduced.
  • Bottom and side walls of the loading trolley open at the top for loading with the substances to be damped are expediently made of wire mesh material of sufficient rigidity, so that the steaming atmosphere can flow through the loading trolley without hindrance.
  • At least two loading trolleys are expediently assigned to each steaming cabinet, so that the second loading trolley can already be loaded with the steaming material to be subsequently treated during a steaming treatment.
  • the loading trolleys can then be changed in a matter of seconds.
  • the steaming cabinet shown in the drawing designated in its entirety by 10, has a sohrank body 14 which can be closed on its front side with an inserted loading door 12, the side walls 16 and the rear wall 18 as well as the bottom 20 and the upper end or top wall 22 are double-walled trained and filled in the wall space with heat insulating material 24.
  • the outer and inner walls of the cabinet body 14 are made of corrosion-resistant sheet steel, as are the front and rear walls of the loading door 12, the space between which is also insulated against heat loss from the interior of the cabinet by heat-insulating material 24.
  • the side walls 16 are arranged electrical resistance heating elements 28, which in turn are shielded against the clear cupboard interior 30 by a small distance from the heating elements and parallel shield walls 32 made of corrosion-resistant steel sheet arranged parallel to the inner walls.
  • Vertical air guiding spaces 34 are thus formed between the inner walls 26 and the shielding walls 32. Since the shielding walls 32 are not led all the way down to the inner wall 36 of the floor, the vertical air guiding spaces 34 thus have a passage opening 38, which extends over the entire depth of the clear cupboard interior 30 and extends above the entire depth of the clear cupboard interior 30, via which opening contained in the air guiding spaces 34, through the heating elements 28 overheated steam-saturated air can pass into the interior of the cabinet 30.
  • a shielding wall 40 made of sheet steel is also arranged, which is guided up to the upper boundary edges of the vertical shielding walls 32 and is connected to them.
  • the air guiding space 42 formed between the inner surface of the end wall 22 and the shielding wall 40 is therefore in communication with the air guiding spaces 34 formed in front of the side wall inner walls 26.
  • a circularly delimited inlet opening 44 is provided approximately in the middle of the shielding wall 40, in which the blades of a fan 46 are arranged, which draws in the vapor-saturated air atmosphere located in the interior of the cabinet and blows into the air duct space 42.
  • the blown-in atmosphere is thus displaced into the vertical air guiding spaces when the fan is switched on, sweeps along the heating elements 28 and then re-enters the cabinet interior 30 through the through openings 38 on the bottom side.
  • the entire atmosphere is therefore constantly circulated, whereby the temperature inside the cabinet 30 is reduced.
  • the level of the temperature of the atmosphere in the cabinet is controlled by a thermostat that switches the heating elements on and off - not shown - with temperature sensors arranged inside the cabinet.
  • the inner wall 36 of the base 20 is provided in the middle with a low trough-shaped depression 48, into which a steam feed pipe 50 is guided through the rear wall 18 and is provided with a plurality of bores 52 which form horizontally onto the adjacent side wall 16 and form steam inlet openings.
  • the steam supply pipe 50 is connected to an external steam generator, for example the electrical steam generator 54 shown on the right next to the steam cabinet in FIG. 1, the power of which is expediently designed such that it can also supply two or more steam cabinets 10 with the required amount of steam if necessary . If other steam sources, for example the steam generators of an ironing system, are available at the place of use, these can of course be connected to the steam supply pipe 50 instead of the steam generator 54.
  • the hot air blower 56 shown on the left next to the steaming cabinet 10 in FIG. 1 can be used for this purpose, which blows hot air into the interior of the cabinet via a hose 58 and a hot air duct 60 which penetrates the bottom 20 of the cabinet body.
  • the steam is then displaced by the hot air blown in via a Appropriately in the upper area of the barrier 10, for example in the rear wall 18 or the Abachlußwand 22 provided and via a hose connection leading to the outside steam discharge duct 62 (Fig. 2), which - like the hot air duct 60 - optionally opened and closed by a closing member can be.
  • the steaming furnace is provided with a loading trolley 64 that roughly corresponds in width and depth to the clear cabinet interior is fed with the steamed food before being introduced into the steaming oven.
  • the dash-dotted lines in FIGS. 2 and 3 in the interior of the steaming oven 64 is a conventional, movable on casters made of metallic wire mesh material, which allows the - flow through the stacked steaming material without hindrance.
  • At least two loading trolleys 64 are expediently assigned to each steaming oven, which are then used alternately, ie the second loading trolley can already be filled and made available with the material to be steamed during the next treatment process, while the first loading trolley is still in the steaming oven.
  • the ramps 66 can be swung down on the floor in front of the steaming cabinet merge into lanes 68 for the wheels 70 of the loading trolleys 64 that run alongside the floor recess 48.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
  • Commercial Cooking Devices (AREA)
  • Devices For Medical Bathing And Washing (AREA)

Abstract

A steam kiln (10) for the setting of pleats in fabrics. The steam kiln (10) has shielding walls (32, 40) disposed at a distance from the lateral inside walls (26) and from the roof (22). These shielding walls form an integrated system of air guiding chambers (34, 42) for the return of steam aspirated by a fan (46) through an opening (44) in the horizontal top shield (40) from the interior of the kiln into the bottom area of the kiln interior. Heating elements (28) are provided in the air guiding chambers (34) for the reheating and superheating of the steam atmosphere. The steam is injected into the bottom part of the steam kiln from an external steam source (54).

Description

Die Erfindung betrifft einen Dämpfschrank für die Dauerfixierung der Falten von mit zuvor eingelegten Falten versehenen Stoffen mit erhitztem Dampf, bestehend aus einem mit einer dicht verschließbaren Beschickungstür versehenen Schrank mit im Schrankinnern vorgesehenen Heizelementen zur Nacherhitzung von ins Schrankinnere eingebrachtem Dampf.The invention relates to a steaming cabinet for permanently fixing the folds of fabrics provided with previously inserted folds with heated steam, consisting of a cabinet provided with a tightly closable loading door with heating elements provided in the interior of the cabinet for reheating steam introduced into the interior of the cabinet.

In solchen Dämpfschränken werden beispielsweise die später zu sonnenplissierten Damenröcken weiterzuverarbeitenden Stoffzuschnitte gedämpft, wobei sie in sogenannten Plissierformen eingefaltet und eingespannt sind. Durch die Dämpfbehandlung und anschließendes Abkühlen werden die Falten in den Stoffzuschnitten dauerfixiert, und sie können dann zu Röcken weiterverarbeitet werden. Auch andere, mit Plisseeformen oder maschinell in Stoffbahnen eingelegte Faltenmuster werden mit Dämpfachränken der hier in Frage stehenden Art fixiert. Die Beheizung der Dämpfschränke erfolgt zumeist mit im Schrankinnern angeordneten elektrischen Widerstandsheizelementen, während für die Dampferzeugung ein in den Schrank integrierter beheizter Wasser-Sumpf vorgesehen ist. Gegebenenfalls kann auch ein Anschluß an einen externen Dampferzeuger erfolgen, wenn ein solcher - beispielsweise für eine Bügelanlage - zur Verfügung steht.In such steaming cabinets, for example, the fabric blanks to be further processed into sun-pleated women's skirts are steamed, whereby they are folded and clamped in so-called pleating molds. By steaming and then cooling, the folds in the fabric blanks are permanently fixed and can then be processed into skirts. Other pleated patterns with pleated shapes or mechanically inserted into fabric panels are also fixed with steaming cabinets of the type in question here. The steaming cabinets are usually heated with electrical resistance heating elements arranged in the interior of the cabinet, while a heated water sump integrated in the cabinet is provided for steam generation. If necessary, it can also be connected to an external steam generator, if such - for example for an ironing system - is available.

Die bekannten Dämpfschränke haben einen hohen Energieverbrauch, der nicht nur auf eine infolge ungenügender Wärmeisolierung hohe Wärmeabstrahlung, sondern unter anderem auch darauf zurückzuführen ist, daß beim Beschicken der Schränke die Plissierformen bzw. die maschinenpliasierten Stoffrollen einzeln in den Schrank eingeordnet bzw..nach erfolgtem Dämpfen herausgenommen werden müssen. Durch die dann zwangsläufig geöffnete Beschickungstür entwaicht ein großer Teil der im vorausgehenden Dämpfzyklus erzeugten Wärme sowie des Dampfs. Außerdem wurde beobachtet, daß sich während des Dämpfvorgangs in den Dämpfschränken über die Schrankhöhe unterschiedliche Temperaturen einstellen, d.h. daß ein Temperaturgradient auftritt, Die Heizleistung muß zur Gewährleistung einer einwandfreien Faltenfixierung dann aber so bemessen werden, daß die niedrigste im Schrank auftretende Temperatur noch hinreichend hoch ist. Die zur Beheizung der Schränke dienenden Widerstandsheizelemente haben während bestimmter Betriebsphasen des Dämpfschranks so hohe Temperaturen, daß sie rotglühend sind. Obwohl die Heizelemente bei den bekannten Dämpfschränken vorzugsweise nur im oberen Bereich des Innenraums angeordnet sind, kann es bei unachtsamer Beschickung vorkommen, daß die Stoffe durch die glühenden Heizelemente angesengt oder zumindest überhitzt werden, was bei den in , besonderem Maße für das Plissieren geeigneten Stoffmaterialien aus modernen Kunstfasern unbedingt vermieden werden muß.The known steaming cabinets have a high energy consumption, which is not only due to a high heat radiation due to insufficient heat insulation, but also, among other things, that when the cabinets are loaded, the pleating molds or the machine-clad fabric rolls are individually arranged in the cabinet or after steaming has taken place have to be removed. A large part of the heat and steam generated in the previous steaming cycle escapes through the inevitably opened loading door. In addition, it was observed that during the steaming process in the steaming cabinets, different temperatures are set above the cabinet height, i.e. that a temperature gradient occurs. However, in order to ensure proper pleat fixation, the heating output must then be dimensioned such that the lowest temperature occurring in the cabinet is still sufficiently high . The resistance heating elements used to heat the cabinets have such high temperatures during certain operating phases of the steam cabinet that they are red-hot. Although the heating elements in the known steaming cabinets are preferably only arranged in the upper area of the interior, it can happen with careless loading that the fabrics are scorched or at least overheated by the glowing heating elements, which is the case with the fabric materials that are particularly suitable for pleating modern synthetic fibers must be avoided.

Der Erfindung liegt demgegenüber die Aufgabe zugrunde, einen verbesserten Dämpfschrank zu schaffen, der wesentliche Energieeinsparungen durch einfachere und schnellere Beschickung sowie eine günstigere gleichmäßige Beheizung des Schrankinnern bringt. Die Gefahr des Auftretens zu niedriger oder zu hoher Dämpftemperaturen in einzelnen Schrankbereichen soll dabei mit Sicherheit ausgeschlossen werden.In contrast, the invention is based on the object of creating an improved steaming cabinet which brings substantial energy savings by means of simpler and faster loading and less expensive, uniform heating of the interior of the cabinet. The risk of too low or too high steam temperatures in individual cabinet areas should be excluded with certainty.

Ausgehend von einem Dämpfschrank der eingangs erwähnten Art wird diese Aufgabe erfindungsgemäß dadurch geiöst, daß die Heizelemente zumindest an den beiden seitlichen Innenwänden des Dämpfschranks angeordnet sind und mit Abstand vor den Heizelementen und der sie tragenden Innenwand jeweils eine einen Luftführungsraum bildende Abschirmwand angeordnet ist, die an ihrem unteren Ende etwas oberhalb der Innenfläche des Bodens des Dämpfschranks endet, daß mit Abstand unterhalb der Innenfläche der oberen horizontalen Schrank-Abschlußwand eine einen in die senkrechten Luftführungaräume mündenden horizontalen Luftführungsraum bildende Abschirmwand mit einer Eintrittsöffnung für den im Dämpfschrank enthaltenen Dampf angeordnet ist, und daß in dem von der oberen Abschirmwand gebildeten Luftführungsraum ein Umwälzgebläse vorgesehen ist, welches saugseitig an der Eintrittsöffnung angeschlossen ist und ausblasseitig in den horizontalen Luftführungsraum mündet.Starting from a steaming cabinet of the type mentioned at the outset, this object is achieved according to the invention in that the heating elements are arranged at least on the two lateral inner walls of the steaming cabinet and, at a distance from the heating elements and the inner wall carrying them, a shielding wall which forms an air guide space is arranged on its lower end ends somewhat above the inner surface of the bottom of the steam cabinet, that a shielding wall forming an opening into the vertical air duct spaces and with an inlet opening for the steam contained in the steam chamber is arranged at a distance below the inner surface of the upper horizontal cupboard end wall, and that A circulation fan is provided in the air duct space formed by the upper shielding wall, which is connected on the suction side to the inlet opening and opens on the outlet side into the horizontal air duct space.

Die in den senkrechten Luftführungsräumen angeordneten Heizelemente liegen also nicht mehr im Schrankinnern frei, so daß ein Verbrennen oder Ansengen des Be- schickungsgutes durch direkte Berührung der Heizelemente unmöglich ist. Durch das vorgesehene Umwälzgebläse, welches im einfachsten Fall ein in der Eintrittsöffnung in der horizontalen Abschirmwand angeordneter Ventilator ist, wird der Dampf im Schrankinnern ständig umgewälzt, und zwar in der Form, daß der im Schrankinnern enthaltene Dampf im Bereich der oberen Abschlußwand in den horizontalen Luftführungsraum abgesaugt und von diesem in die senkrechten Luftführungsräume gefördert wird. Dabei strömt der Dampf dann in den senkrechten Führungsräumen nach unten, wobei er gleichzeitig von den Heizelementen erhitzt wird, bis er schließlich im Bodenbereich des Dämpfschranks wieder ins Schrankinnere austritt. Mit dieser kontinuierlichen Zwangsumwälzung des Dampfs durch das Gebläse wird eine gleichmäßige Temperaturverteilung im Schrankinnern und eine intensive Dampfeinwirkung auf das Dämpfgut sichergestellt.-Die Zwangsführung des Dampfes entlang der Heizelemente in den senkrechten Luftführungsräumen gewährleistet auch eine gute Wärmeübertragung der von den Heizelementen erzeugten Wärmeenergie auf den vorbeiströmenden Dämpf.Arranged in the vertical air guiding chambers heating elements are therefore no longer inside the cabinet-free, so that burning or scorching of the B e - schickungsgutes is impossible by direct contact of the heating elements. The provided circulation fan, which in the simplest case is a fan arranged in the inlet opening in the horizontal shielding wall, continuously circulates the steam in the interior of the cabinet, in such a way that the steam contained in the interior of the cabinet in the area of the upper end wall into the horizontal air duct is suctioned off and conveyed into the vertical air guiding rooms. The steam then flows downwards in the vertical guide rooms, being heated by the heating elements at the same time, until it finally exits into the interior of the cabinet in the bottom area of the steam cabinet. With this continuous forced circulation of the steam by the blower, a uniform temperature distribution inside the cabinet and an intensive effect of steam on the steamed material is ensured Steam.

Die Außen- und die Innenwände einschließlich des Bodens und der oberen Schrank-Abschlußwand des Dämpfschranks sind zweckmäßig aus Metallblech, und zwar vorzugsweise aus korrosionsbeständigem Edelstahl-Blech hergestellt, wobei der Zwischenraum zwischen den Außen- und den Innenwänden mit wärmeisolierendem Material in hinreichender Schichtdicke gefüllt ist. Hierdurch werden Energieverluste durch Wärmeleitung und Abstrahlung nach außen verringert, was neben der erwünschten Energieersparnis auch den Vorteil hat, daß die Temperatur im Aufstellungsraum des Dämpfofens nicht unzulässig ansteigt, d.h. ein erträgliches Raumklima für die im Bereich des Dämpfofens arbeitenden Personen eingehalten werden kann.The outer and inner walls including the bottom and the upper cabinet end wall of the steam cabinet are expediently made of sheet metal, namely preferably made of corrosion-resistant stainless steel sheet, the space between the outer and inner walls being filled with heat-insulating material in a sufficient layer thickness. As a result, energy losses due to heat conduction and radiation to the outside are reduced, which in addition to the desired energy saving also has the advantage that the temperature in the installation space of the steaming oven does not rise inadmissibly, that is, a tolerable indoor climate can be maintained for the people working in the area of the steaming oven.

Die Innenwandung des Bodens ist vorzugsweise als niedrige wannenförmige Vertiefung zur Sammlung von eventuellen Dampfkondensat ausgebildet, und in der Vertiefung ist eine mit Dampfeintrittaöffnungen versehene, an eine - vorzugsweise externe - Dampfquelle anschließbare Dampfzuführeinrichtung vorgesehen.The inner wall of the base is preferably designed as a low trough-shaped depression for collecting any steam condensate, and in the depression there is provided a steam supply device which is provided with steam inlet openings and can be connected to a — preferably external — steam source.

Die Dampfzuführeinrichtung wird dabei zweckmäßig von einem etwa mittig zwischen und parallel zu den Seitenwänden des Dämpfschranks in der Boden-Vertiefung angeordneten Dampfzuführrohr mit einer Vielzahl von Bohrungen als Dampfeintrittsöffnung gebildet. Der Dampf tritt also im Bodenbereich des Dämpfschranks ein und mischt sich dort sogleich mit dem ebenfalls im Bodenbereioh zutretenden, in den senkrechten Luftführungsräumen nacherhitzten Umwälzstrom. Dadurch wird der noch feuchte Dampf sogleich erwärmt und somit trockener, so daß praktisch kein Kondensat während des Betriebs des Dämpfschranks auftritt.The steam supply device is expediently formed by a steam supply pipe, which is arranged approximately centrally between and parallel to the side walls of the steam cabinet in the bottom recess and has a multiplicity of bores as a steam inlet opening. The steam therefore enters the bottom area of the steam cabinet and mixes there immediately with the circulating stream that also occurs in the floor area and is reheated in the vertical air guidance spaces. As a result, the steam, which is still moist, is warmed up immediately thus drier, so that practically no condensate occurs during the operation of the steam cabinet.

Die Vermischung des vom Dampferzeuger zugeführten Dampfs mit dem naoherhitzten umgewälzten Dampf wird noch verbessert, wenn die die Dampfeintrittsöffnungen bildenden Bohrungen auf gegenüberliegenden Seiten des Dampfzuführrohrs jeweils horizontal zur benachbarten Seitenwand weisend angeordnet sind, weil dann der Frisohdampf und der Umwälzstrom direkt gegeneinander gerichtet sind.The mixing of the steam supplied by the steam generator with the freshly heated circulated steam is further improved if the bores forming the steam inlet openings are arranged on opposite sides of the steam supply pipe, each pointing horizontally to the adjacent side wall, because then the Friso steam and the circulating stream are directly directed towards one another.

Die Bodeninnenwand wird zweckmäßig mit Fahrspuren für die Räder eines verfahrbaren Boschickungswagens versehen und am türseitigen Ende dieser Fahrspuren sind dann ins Innere des Dämpfschranks hochklappbare und bei geöffneter Tür auf den Boden vor dem Dämpfschrank herabschwenkbare Auffahrrampen vorgesehen. Die Beschickung des Dämpfschranks mit dem Dämpfgut erfolgt also nicht mehr durch einzelnes Einfüllen der Plisseeformen bzw. der maschinen- . plissierten Stoffrollen, sondern der außerhalb des Dämpfschranks fertig beachickte Wagen wird in den Dämpfschrank eingefahren. Dadurch wird erreicht, daß die Beschickungstür nur während des sehr kurzen Zeitraums des Aus- bzw. Einfahrens des Beschickungswagens geöffnet werden muß, wodurch Wärme- bzw. Dampfverluste durch die geöffnete Tür erheblich verringert werden.The inside wall of the floor is expediently provided with lanes for the wheels of a movable Bosch pick-up wagon and at the door end of these lanes there are provided ramps that can be folded up into the interior of the steam cabinet and swung down onto the floor in front of the steam cabinet when the door is open. The steaming cabinet is no longer loaded with the steamed items by filling the pleated molds or the machine. pleated fabric rolls, but the car, which is already nodded outside the steam cabinet, is moved into the steam cabinet. It is thereby achieved that the loading door only has to be opened during the very short period of extension or retraction of the loading trolley, as a result of which heat and steam losses through the opened door are considerably reduced.

Boden- und Seitenwände des an der Oberseite zur Beschickung mit den zu dämpfenden Stoffen offenen Beschickungswagen sind zweckmäßig aus Drahtgittermaterial hinreichender Steifheit hergestellt, wodurch die Durchströmung des Beschickungswagens mit der Dämpfatmosphäre ohne Behinderung erfolgen kann.Bottom and side walls of the loading trolley open at the top for loading with the substances to be damped are expediently made of wire mesh material of sufficient rigidity, so that the steaming atmosphere can flow through the loading trolley without hindrance.

Zweckmäßig sind jedem Dämpfschrank wenigstens zwei Beschickungswagen zugeordnet, so daß während einer Dämpfbehandlung der zweite Beschickungswagen bereits mit dem anschließend zu behandelnden Dämpfgut beladen werden kann. Der Wechsel der Beschickungswagen kann dann in Sekundenschnelle erfolgen.At least two loading trolleys are expediently assigned to each steaming cabinet, so that the second loading trolley can already be loaded with the steaming material to be subsequently treated during a steaming treatment. The loading trolleys can then be changed in a matter of seconds.

Die Erfindung ist in der folgenden Beschreibung eines Ausführungsbeispiels in Verbindung mit der Zeichnung näher erläutert, und zwar zeigt:

  • Fig. 1 die Vorderansicht eines erfindungsgemäßen Dämpfschranks;
  • Fig. 2 eine Schnittansicht durch den erfindungsgemäßen Dämpfschrank, gesehen in Richtung der Pfeile 2-2 in Fig. 3; und
  • Fig. 3 eine Schnittansicht durch den erfinddungsgemäßen Dämpfschrank, gesehen in Richtung der Pfeile 3-3 in Fig. 2:
The invention is explained in more detail in the following description of an exemplary embodiment in conjunction with the drawing, which shows:
  • 1 shows the front view of a steam cabinet according to the invention;
  • Figure 2 is a sectional view through the steam cabinet according to the invention, seen in the direction of arrows 2-2 in Fig. 3. and
  • 3 shows a sectional view through the steam cabinet according to the invention, seen in the direction of arrows 3-3 in FIG. 2:

Der in den Zeichnungsfiguren gezeigte, in seiner Gesamtheit mit 10 bezeichnete Dämpfschrank, weist einen an seiner Vorderseite mit einer einliegenden Beschickungstür 12 verschließbaren Sohrankkorpus 14 auf, dessen Seitenwände 16 und die Rückwand 18 ebenso wie der Boden 20 und die obere Abschluß- oder Deckwand 22 doppelwandig ausgebildet und im Wandungszwisohenraum mit wärmeisolierendem Material 24 gefüllt sind. Die Außen- und Innenwände des Schrankkorpus 14 sind dabei ebenso aus korrosionsbeständigem Stahlblech hergestellt, wie die Vorder- und Rückwand der Beschickungstür 12, deren Zwischenraum ebenfalls durch wärmeisolierendes Material 24 gegen Wärmeverluste aus dem Schrankinnern isoliert ist. Auf bzw. vor den aus Stahlblech bestehenden Innenwänden 26 der Seitenwände 16 sind elektrische Widerstandsheizelemente 28 angeordnet, die ihrerseits gegen den lichten Schrankinnenraum 30 durch in geringem Abstand vor den Heizelementen und parallel zu den Innenwänden angeordnete senkrechte Abschrimwände 32 aus korrosionsbeständigem Stahlblech abgeschirmt sind. Zwischen den Innenwänden 26 und den Abschirmwänden 32 sind also senkechte Luftführungsräume 34 gebildet. Da die Abschirmwände 32 nicht ganz bis zur Innenwand 36 des Bodens herabgeführt sind, weisen die senkrechten Luftführungsräume 34 also unmittelbar oberhalb des Bodens 20 je eine sich über die gesamte Tiefe des lichten Schrankinnenraums 30 erstreckende Durchtrittsöffnung 38 auf, über welche in den Luftführungsräumen 34 enthaltene, durch die Heizelemente 28 überhitzte dampfgesättigte Luft ins Schrankinnere 30 übertreten kann.The steaming cabinet shown in the drawing, designated in its entirety by 10, has a sohrank body 14 which can be closed on its front side with an inserted loading door 12, the side walls 16 and the rear wall 18 as well as the bottom 20 and the upper end or top wall 22 are double-walled trained and filled in the wall space with heat insulating material 24. The outer and inner walls of the cabinet body 14 are made of corrosion-resistant sheet steel, as are the front and rear walls of the loading door 12, the space between which is also insulated against heat loss from the interior of the cabinet by heat-insulating material 24. On or in front of the inner walls 26 made of sheet steel, the side walls 16 are arranged electrical resistance heating elements 28, which in turn are shielded against the clear cupboard interior 30 by a small distance from the heating elements and parallel shield walls 32 made of corrosion-resistant steel sheet arranged parallel to the inner walls. Vertical air guiding spaces 34 are thus formed between the inner walls 26 and the shielding walls 32. Since the shielding walls 32 are not led all the way down to the inner wall 36 of the floor, the vertical air guiding spaces 34 thus have a passage opening 38, which extends over the entire depth of the clear cupboard interior 30 and extends above the entire depth of the clear cupboard interior 30, via which opening contained in the air guiding spaces 34, through the heating elements 28 overheated steam-saturated air can pass into the interior of the cabinet 30.

In parallelem Abstand unter der Innenfläche der oberen Schrank-Abschlußwand 22 ist ebenfalls eine Abschirmwand 40 aus Stahlblech angeordnet, die bis zu den oberen Begrenzungskanten der senkrechten Abschirmwände 32 geführt und mit diesen verbunden ist. Der zwischen der Innenfläche der Abschlußwand 22 und der Abschirmwand 40 gebildete Luftführungsraum 42 steht also mit den vor den Seitenwand-Innenwänden 26 gebildeten Luftführungsräumen 34 in Verbindung. Etwa mittig in der Abschirmwand 40 ist eine kreisförmig begrenzte Eintrittsöffnung 44 vorgesehen, in welcher die Flügel eines Ventilators 46 angeordnet sind, der die im Schrankinnenraum befindliche dampfgesättigte Luftatmosphäre ansaugt und in den Luftführungsraum 42 bläst. Da dieser mit den senkrechten Luftführungsräumen 34 verbunden ist, wird die eingeblasene Atmosphäre bei eingeschaltetem Ventilator also in die senkrechten Luftführungsräume verdrängt, streicht an den Heizelementen 28 entlang und tritt dann wieder bodenseitig über die Durchtrittsöffnungen 38 in den Schrankinnenraum 30 ein. Die gesamte Atmosphäre wird also ständig umgewälzt, wodurch die Temperatur im Schrankinnern 30 vergleiohmäßigt wird. Die Höhe der Temperatur der Atmosphäre im Schrank wird dabei durch einen, die Heizelemente ein- bzw. ausschaltenden - nicht gezeigten - Thermostaten mit im Schranke innenraum angeordneten Temperaturfühler gesteuert.At a parallel distance below the inner surface of the upper cabinet end wall 22, a shielding wall 40 made of sheet steel is also arranged, which is guided up to the upper boundary edges of the vertical shielding walls 32 and is connected to them. The air guiding space 42 formed between the inner surface of the end wall 22 and the shielding wall 40 is therefore in communication with the air guiding spaces 34 formed in front of the side wall inner walls 26. A circularly delimited inlet opening 44 is provided approximately in the middle of the shielding wall 40, in which the blades of a fan 46 are arranged, which draws in the vapor-saturated air atmosphere located in the interior of the cabinet and blows into the air duct space 42. Since this is connected to the vertical air guiding spaces 34, the blown-in atmosphere is thus displaced into the vertical air guiding spaces when the fan is switched on, sweeps along the heating elements 28 and then re-enters the cabinet interior 30 through the through openings 38 on the bottom side. The entire atmosphere is therefore constantly circulated, whereby the temperature inside the cabinet 30 is reduced. The level of the temperature of the atmosphere in the cabinet is controlled by a thermostat that switches the heating elements on and off - not shown - with temperature sensors arranged inside the cabinet.

Die Innenwand 36 des Bodens 20 ist mittig mit einer niedrigen wannenförmigen Vertiefung 48 versehen, in welche durch die Rückwand 18 hindurch ein Dampfzuführrohr 50 geführt ist, welches mit einer Vielzahl von Dampfeintrittsöffnungen bildenden, jeweils horizontal auf die benachbarte Seitenwand 16 gerichteten Bohrungen 52 versehen ist. Das Dampfzuführrohr 50 ist an einen externen Dampferzeuger, beispielsweise den in Fig. 1 rechts neben dem Dämpfschrank dargestellten elektrischen Dampferzeuger 54 angeschlossen,'deasen Leistung zweckmäßig so ausgelegt ist, daß er im Bedarfsfall auch zwei oder mehr Dämpfschränke 10-mit der erforderlichen Dampfmenge versorgen kann. Falle andere Dampfquellen, beispielsweise die Dampferzeuger einer Bügelanlage am Einsatzort zur Verfügung stehen, können diese natürlich anstelle des Dampferzeugers 54 an das Dampfzuführrohr 50 angeschlossen werden.The inner wall 36 of the base 20 is provided in the middle with a low trough-shaped depression 48, into which a steam feed pipe 50 is guided through the rear wall 18 and is provided with a plurality of bores 52 which form horizontally onto the adjacent side wall 16 and form steam inlet openings. The steam supply pipe 50 is connected to an external steam generator, for example the electrical steam generator 54 shown on the right next to the steam cabinet in FIG. 1, the power of which is expediently designed such that it can also supply two or more steam cabinets 10 with the required amount of steam if necessary . If other steam sources, for example the steam generators of an ironing system, are available at the place of use, these can of course be connected to the steam supply pipe 50 instead of the steam generator 54.

Falls der Dämpfschrank 10 in kleinen Arbeitsräumen aufgestellt ist, empfiehlt es sich, nach Beendigung der Dämpfzeit den im Dämpfschrank befindlichen Dampf vor dem Öffnen der Beschickungstür 12 ins Freie abzuleiten. Hierfür kann das in Fig. 1 links neben dem Dämpfschrank 10 dargestellte Heißluftgebläse 56 verwendet werden, welches über einen Schlauch 58 und einen den Boden 20 des Schrankkorpus durchsetzenden Heißluftkanal 60 Heißluft ins Schrankinnere einbläst. Die Verdrängung des Dampfes durch die eingeblasene Heißluft erfolgt dann über einen zweckmäßig im oberen Bereich des Schranke 10, beispielsweise in der Rückwand 18 oder der Abachlußwand 22 vorgesehenen und über eine Schlauchverbindung ins Freie führenden Dampf-Abfuhrkanal 62 (Fig. 2), der-ebenso wie der Heißluftkanal 60 - durch ein Abschlußorgan wahlweise geöffnet und verschlossen werden kann.If the steam cabinet 10 is set up in small workrooms, it is advisable to discharge the steam in the steam cabinet to the outside after the steaming time has ended before opening the loading door 12. The hot air blower 56 shown on the left next to the steaming cabinet 10 in FIG. 1 can be used for this purpose, which blows hot air into the interior of the cabinet via a hose 58 and a hot air duct 60 which penetrates the bottom 20 of the cabinet body. The steam is then displaced by the hot air blown in via a Appropriately in the upper area of the barrier 10, for example in the rear wall 18 or the Abachlußwand 22 provided and via a hose connection leading to the outside steam discharge duct 62 (Fig. 2), which - like the hot air duct 60 - optionally opened and closed by a closing member can be.

Um das Offenhalten der Beschickungstür 12 während der Entladung und Beschickung des Dämpfofens 10 möglichst kurz und damit Wärme- und Dampfverluste durch die geöffnete Beschiokungstür möglichst gering zu halten, wird dem Dämpfofen ein dem lichten Schrankinnenraum in Breite und Tiefe in etwa entsprechender Beschickungswagen 64 vorgesehen, der vor dem Einbringen in den Dämpfofen mit dem Dämpfgut beschickt wird. Der in den Fig. 2 und 3 strichpunktiert im Innern des Dämpfofens angedeutete Beschickungswagen 64 ist ein üblicher, auf Rollen verfahrbarer Wagen aus metallischem Drahtgittermaterial, welches die - Durchströmung des im Besohickungswagen gestapelten Dämpfgutes ohne Behinderungen zuläßt. Zweckmäßig werden jedem Dämpfofen wenigstens zwei Beschickungswagen 64 zugeordnet, die dann abwechselnd eingesetzt werden, d.h. der zweite Beschickungswagen kann bereits mit dem während des nächstfolgenden Behandlungsvorgangs zu dämpfenden Gut gefüllt und bereitgestellt werden, während der erste Beschickungswagen sich noch im Dämpfofen befindet.In order to keep the loading door 12 open as short as possible during the unloading and loading of the steaming furnace 10 and thus to keep heat and steam losses through the opened coating door as low as possible, the steaming furnace is provided with a loading trolley 64 that roughly corresponds in width and depth to the clear cabinet interior is fed with the steamed food before being introduced into the steaming oven. The dash-dotted lines in FIGS. 2 and 3 in the interior of the steaming oven 64 is a conventional, movable on casters made of metallic wire mesh material, which allows the - flow through the stacked steaming material without hindrance. At least two loading trolleys 64 are expediently assigned to each steaming oven, which are then used alternately, ie the second loading trolley can already be filled and made available with the material to be steamed during the next treatment process, while the first loading trolley is still in the steaming oven.

Um das Einfahren der Beschickungswagen 64 in den Sohrankinnenraum zu erleichtern, sind unmittelbar hinter der Beschickungstür 12 an der Vorderkante der Boden-Innenwand 36 ins Innere des Dämpfschranks hochklappbare und bei geöffneter Tür auf den Boden vor dem Dämpfschrank herabschwenkbare Auffahrrampen 66 vorgesehen, die anschließend im Schrankinnenraum in seitlich neben der Boden-Vertiefung 48 verlaufende Fahrspuren 68 für.die Räder 70 der Beschickungswagen 64 übergehen.In order to facilitate the entry of the loading trolleys 64 into the interior of the sohrank, immediately behind the loading door 12 on the front edge of the inside wall 36 of the inside of the steaming cabinet can be folded up and when the door is open, the ramps 66 can be swung down on the floor in front of the steaming cabinet merge into lanes 68 for the wheels 70 of the loading trolleys 64 that run alongside the floor recess 48.

Claims (9)

1. Dämpfschrank für die Dauerfixierung der Falten von mit zuvor eingelegten Falten versehenen Stoffen mit erhitztem Dampf, bestehend aus einem mit einer dicht verschließbaren Beschickungstür versehenen Schrank mit im Schrankinnern vorgesehenen Heizelementen zur Nacherhitzung von ins Schrankinnere eingebrachtem Dampf, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Heizelemente (28) zumindest an den beiden seitlichen Innenwänden (26) des Dämpfschranke (10) angeordnet sind und mit Abstand vor den Heizelementen (28) und der sie tragenden Innenwand (26) jeweils eine einen Luftführungsraum bildende Absohirmwand (32) angeordnet ist, die an ihrem unteren Ende etwas oberhalb der Innenfläche des Bodens (20) des Dämpfschranks (10) endet, daß mit Abstand unterhalb der Innenfläche der oberen horizontalen Sohrank-Abschlußwand (22) eine einen in die senkrechten Luftführungsräume (34) mündenden horizontalen Luftführungsraum (42) bildende Abschirmwand (40) mit einer Eintrittsöffnung (44) für den im Dämpfschrank (10) enthaltenen Dampf angeordnet ist, und daß in dem von der oberen Abschirmwand (40) gebildeten Luftführungsraum (42) ein Umwälzgebläse (Ventilator 46) vorgesehen ist, welches sasugseitig an der Eintrittsöffnung (44) angeschlossen ist und ausblasseitig in den horizontalen Luftführungsraum (42) mündet.1.Steaming cabinet for permanently fixing the folds of substances provided with previously inserted folds with heated steam, consisting of a cabinet provided with a tightly closable loading door with heating elements provided in the interior of the cabinet for reheating steam introduced into the interior of the cabinet, characterized in that the heating elements (28 ) are arranged at least on the two lateral inner walls (26) of the damping barrier (10) and, at a distance from the heating elements (28) and the inner wall (26) supporting them, an Absohirmwand (32) forming an air duct space is arranged, which at its lower End slightly above the inner surface of the bottom (20) of the steam cabinet (10) ends that a distance from the inner surface of the upper horizontal Sohrank end wall (22) is a shielding wall (42) opening into the vertical air duct spaces (34). 40) with an inlet opening (44) for the in the steam cabinet (10) Contained steam is arranged, and that in the air guiding space (42) formed by the upper shielding wall (40) a circulation fan (fan 46) is provided, which is connected on the suction side to the inlet opening (44) and opens on the exhaust side into the horizontal air guiding space (42) . 2. Dämpfschrank nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Außen- und die Innenwände des Schrankkorpus (14) einschließlich des Bodens (20) und der oberen Sohrank-Abschlußwand (22) des Dämpfsohranks (10) aus Metallblech hergestellt sind, und daß der Zwischenraum zwischen den Außen-und den Innenwänden mit wärmeisolierendem Material (24) gefüllt ist.2. Steam cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that the outer and inner walls of the cabinet body (14) including the bottom (20) and the upper Sohrank end wall (22) of the steam tank (10) are made of sheet metal, and that Gap between the outer and the inner walls is filled with heat-insulating material (24). 3. Dämpfschrank nach Anspruch 1 und Anspruch 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Außen- und die Innenwände sowie die Abschirmwände (32, 40) aus korrosionsbeständigem Edelstahl-Blech hergestellt sind.3. steam cabinet according to claim 1 and claim 2, characterized in that the outer and inner walls and the shielding walls (32, 40) are made of corrosion-resistant stainless steel sheet. 4. Dämpfschrank nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Innenwand (36) des Bodens (20) eine niedrige wannenförmige Vertiefung (48) zur Sammlung von eventuellem Dampfkondensat aufweist, und daß in der Vertiefung (48) eine mit Dampfeintrittsöffnungen (Bohrungen 52) versehene, an eine Dampfquelle (z.B. Dampferzeuger-54) anschließbare Dampfzuführeinrichtung vorgesehen ist.4. Steaming cabinet according to one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that the inner wall (36) of the bottom (20) has a low trough-shaped recess (48) for collecting any steam condensate, and that in the recess (48) one with steam inlet openings (Bores 52) provided, which can be connected to a steam source (eg steam generator 54), is provided. 5. Dämpfschrank nach Anspruch 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Dampfzuführeinrichtung von einem etwa mittig zwischen und parallel zu den Seitenwänden (16) des Dämpfschranks (10) in der Boden-Vertiefung (48) angeordneten Dampfzuführrohr (50) mit einer Vielzahl von Bohrungen (52) als Dampf-. eintrittsöffnung gebildet wird.5. Steaming cabinet according to claim 4, characterized in that the steam supply device of a steam supply pipe (50) with a plurality of bores (50) arranged approximately centrally between and parallel to the side walls (16) of the steaming cabinet (10) in the bottom recess (48). 52) as steam. inlet opening is formed. 6. Dämpfschrank nach Anspruch 5, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Bohrungen (52) auf gegenüberliegenden Seiten des Dampfzuführrohrs (50) jeweils horizontal zur benachbarten Seitenwand (16) weisend angeordnet sind.6. Steaming cabinet according to claim 5, characterized in that the bores (52) on opposite sides of the steam supply pipe (50) are each arranged horizontally facing the adjacent side wall (16). 7. Dämpfachrank nach einem der Ansprüche 4 bis 5, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Boden-Innenwand (36) mit Fahrspuren (68) für die Räder (70) eines verfahrbaren Besohickungswagens (64) versehen ist, und daß am türseitigen Ende der Fahrspuren (68) ins Innere des Dämpfschranks (10) hochklappbare und bei geöffneter Tür (12) auf den Boden vor dem Dämpfschrank (10) herabschwenkbare Auffahrrampen (66) vorgesehen sind.7. steam cabinet according to one of claims 4 to 5, characterized in that the bottom inner wall (36) with lanes (68) for the wheels (70) of a movable Besohickungswagens (64) is provided, and that at the door end of the lanes ( 68) into the interior of the steam cabinet (10) which can be folded up and with the door (12) open on the floor in front of the steam cabinet (10) can be swung down ramp (66). 8. Dämpfschrank nach Anspruch 7, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß Boden-.und Seitenwände des an der Oberseite zur Beschickung mit den zu dämpfenden Stoffen offenen Beschickungswagens (64) aus Drahtgittermaterial hinreichender Steifheit hergestellt sind.8. Steaming cabinet according to claim 7, characterized in that bottom and side walls of the loading trolley (64) which is open at the top for loading with the substances to be damped are made of wire mesh material of sufficient rigidity. 9. Dämpfschrank nach Anspruch 7 oder 8, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß dem Dämpfschrank (10) wenigstens zwei Beschickungswagen (64) zugeordnet sind.9. Steaming cabinet according to claim 7 or 8, characterized in that the steaming cabinet (10) are associated with at least two loading trolleys (64).
EP82107704A 1981-11-05 1982-08-23 Steam cabinet Expired EP0078894B1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT82107704T ATE22132T1 (en) 1981-11-05 1982-08-23 STEAMING CABINET.

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE3143907 1981-10-05
DE3143907A DE3143907C2 (en) 1981-11-05 1981-11-05 Steam cabinet

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EP0078894A2 true EP0078894A2 (en) 1983-05-18
EP0078894A3 EP0078894A3 (en) 1984-05-16
EP0078894B1 EP0078894B1 (en) 1986-09-10

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JP (1) JPS5887355A (en)
KR (1) KR840002047A (en)
AT (1) ATE22132T1 (en)
DE (1) DE3143907C2 (en)

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US2911729A (en) * 1956-11-30 1959-11-10 Byron A Wood Method of and means for steam treating and vibrating garments
US3513669A (en) * 1967-12-29 1970-05-26 Dhj Ind Inc Apparatus for vapor phase treatment of articles
US3475828A (en) * 1968-12-20 1969-11-04 Economy Linen & Towel Service Steam and air garment finisher
DE2147483A1 (en) * 1971-09-23 1973-03-29 Uwe Scharpf STORAGE CABINET FOR TEXTILES
FR2168730A5 (en) * 1972-01-19 1973-08-31 Lemaire P Et Cie
DE2433909A1 (en) * 1974-07-15 1976-02-05 Sueddeutsche Metallwerke Gmbh Domestic garment airing cabinet - has controlled airflow by fans with heat and humidity and ozone control

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1989004392A1 (en) * 1987-11-12 1989-05-18 Thomas John Stubbing Method and apparatus for energy efficient drying
AU611983B2 (en) * 1987-11-12 1991-06-27 Thomas John Stubbing Method and apparatus for energy efficient drying
US5228211A (en) * 1987-11-12 1993-07-20 Stubbing Thomas J Method and apparatus for energy efficient drying

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE3143907C2 (en) 1985-11-28
EP0078894B1 (en) 1986-09-10
KR840002047A (en) 1984-06-11
EP0078894A3 (en) 1984-05-16
ATE22132T1 (en) 1986-09-15
DE3143907A1 (en) 1983-05-11
US4494683A (en) 1985-01-22
JPS5887355A (en) 1983-05-25

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