EP0070577A1 - Espagnolette lock for a door, window or the like - Google Patents
Espagnolette lock for a door, window or the like Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0070577A1 EP0070577A1 EP82108311A EP82108311A EP0070577A1 EP 0070577 A1 EP0070577 A1 EP 0070577A1 EP 82108311 A EP82108311 A EP 82108311A EP 82108311 A EP82108311 A EP 82108311A EP 0070577 A1 EP0070577 A1 EP 0070577A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- cremone bolt
- headrest
- door
- sliding rod
- adjustment
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05C—BOLTS OR FASTENING DEVICES FOR WINGS, SPECIALLY FOR DOORS OR WINDOWS
- E05C9/00—Arrangements of simultaneously actuated bolts or other securing devices at well-separated positions on the same wing
- E05C9/04—Arrangements of simultaneously actuated bolts or other securing devices at well-separated positions on the same wing with two sliding bars moved in opposite directions when fastening or unfastening
- E05C9/042—Arrangements of simultaneously actuated bolts or other securing devices at well-separated positions on the same wing with two sliding bars moved in opposite directions when fastening or unfastening with pins engaging slots
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B15/00—Other details of locks; Parts for engagement by bolts of fastening devices
- E05B15/04—Spring arrangements in locks
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05C—BOLTS OR FASTENING DEVICES FOR WINGS, SPECIALLY FOR DOORS OR WINDOWS
- E05C9/00—Arrangements of simultaneously actuated bolts or other securing devices at well-separated positions on the same wing
- E05C9/04—Arrangements of simultaneously actuated bolts or other securing devices at well-separated positions on the same wing with two sliding bars moved in opposite directions when fastening or unfastening
- E05C9/047—Arrangements of simultaneously actuated bolts or other securing devices at well-separated positions on the same wing with two sliding bars moved in opposite directions when fastening or unfastening comprising key-operated locks, e.g. a lock cylinder to drive auxiliary deadbolts or latch bolts
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B15/00—Other details of locks; Parts for engagement by bolts of fastening devices
- E05B15/04—Spring arrangements in locks
- E05B2015/0403—Wound springs
- E05B2015/0406—Wound springs wound in a cylindrical shape
- E05B2015/0413—Wound springs wound in a cylindrical shape loaded by compression
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B15/00—Other details of locks; Parts for engagement by bolts of fastening devices
- E05B15/04—Spring arrangements in locks
- E05B2015/0431—Modifying spring characteristic or tension
Definitions
- the invention relates to a cremone bolt, in particular a cremone bolt for a door, a French window or the like, having, in a housing containing a mechanism and being provided with a headrest secured to the opening, a nut recalled in the rest position after actuation of at least one sliding rod provided with locking elements cooperating with strikes integral with the frame, the sliding rod being subjected to a return to the locking position by an elastic element which can be immobilized in the unlocking position by means of a attachment device, a ramp integral with the frame being provided for operating the attachment device and releasing the sliding rod from said attachment device.
- a lock lever comprising a follower, actuating two sliding rods each subjected to a return to the locked position in a direction opposite to that of the other rod by a spring reminder.
- Each rod comprises at least one locking element penetrating into a keeper secured to the frame.
- the rods activated as a result of the lowering of the handle can be immobilized, in the unlocked position, by a hooking device. In this position, the elastic elements are compressed.
- an element fixed to the frame releases the attachment device and the two rods, under the action of the compressed elastic elements, return to the locked position by acting on the handle returning to its horizontal position.
- this locking lever comprising a reminder of the sliding rods in the locked position, risks losing the automatic locking mechanism as soon as the elastic elements recalling the sliding rods in the locked position loosen as a result of prolonged use.
- said bolt lock provides that the follower is constantly attached to the two sliding rods. It is thus possible to compensate for the defect of an automatic locking of the lever-lock by lifting the handle by hand.
- the handle also returns with great force to its initial position and may injure the operator of the lever-lock.
- the object of the present invention is to remedy these drawbacks.
- the invention as characterized in the claims solves the problem of creating a cremone bolt, in particular a cremone bolt, comprising at least one sliding rod biased by elastic elements whose restoring force is adjustable.
- a cremone bolt comprising at least one sliding rod biased by elastic elements whose restoring force is adjustable.
- a bolt lock or bolt lock it also solves the problem of adjustment from the outside without dismantling the bolt or the bolt lock.
- the advantages obtained thanks to this invention consist essentially in that one can re-establish a good locking after a certain fatigue of the elastic elements and that one can remove the constant connection between the follower and the rods, connection which causes the sudden return of the handle in a horizontal position when the door leaf is closed by pushing.
- Figure 1 is a perspective view of a bolt lock according to the invention.
- Figure 2 is an elevational view of its housing containing the mechanism, the bolt lock being in the unlocked position.
- the lock-bolt 1 comprises a housing 2 containing a mechanism 3 by means of which a sliding rod 4 is provided provided with locking elements 5, 6, 7. This lock-bolt 1 is larded from the rebate in the vertical edge of the opening.
- the sliding rod 4 is covered and guided by a headrest 8.
- This headrest 8 has lights 9, 10, 11 through which the locking elements 5, 6, 7 protrude. The protruding end of these locking elements 5, 6, 7 cooperates with strikes arranged in rebate on the vertical edge of the frame.
- the headrest 8 is traversed by countersunk holes 12, 13, 14 in which the fixing elements are engaged, making it possible to fix the lock-bolt on the opening.
- the sliding rod 4 includes lights.
- a hooking and / or unhooking device 42 of the sliding rod 4 (see FIG. 1).
- This ramp 15 comprises an inclined plane 18 extending from the wall 20 to the straight plane 19 of the ramp 15 facing the headrest 8.
- the mechanism 3 comprises a follower 21 having two control fingers 22 and 23.
- the first finger 22 cooperates with a spring 24.
- the follower 21 is involved in a clockwise rotation d 'A watch and the control finger 22 exerts traction on the spring 24.
- the spring 24 returns to its rest position by causing the follower 21 to return to its horizontal rest position.
- the second control finger 23 cooperates with the edges 25, 26 of a light 27 produced in the heel 28 of the sliding rod 4.
- the upper edge 29 of this heel 28 has a recess 30 in which the end 31 d is housed 'an elastic element 32 whose other end 33 cooperates with the arm 34 of a bent lever 35 pivoting about a hinge pin 36.
- the arm 37 of this bent lever 35 has a threaded hole 38 cooperating with an element adjustment 39 passing through a light made in the sliding rod 4 and whose head 40 moves in a light 41 made in the front face 55 of the headrest 8.
- the width of this light 41 is less than the diameter of the head 40 to prevent the adjustment element 39 from dissociating from the headrest 8.
- this element 39 it is possible to adjust from the front face 55 of the headrest 8 the preload of the elastic element 32 and, therefore, adjust the return force of the sliding rod 4.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Wing Frames And Configurations (AREA)
- Chair Legs, Seat Parts, And Backrests (AREA)
- Seats For Vehicles (AREA)
- Closing And Opening Devices For Wings, And Checks For Wings (AREA)
Abstract
Description
L'invention concerne une crémone, en particulier une crémone-serrure pour porte, porte-fenêtre ou analogue, présentant, dans un boîtier renfermant un mécanisme et étant pourvu d'une têtière solidaire de l'ouvrant, un fouillot rappelé en position de repos après actionnement d'au moins une tringle coulissante pourvue d'éléments de verrouillage coopérant avec des gâches solidaires du dormant, la tringle coulissante étant soumise à un rappel en position de verrouillage par un élément élastique et immobilisable en position de déverrouillage au moyen d'un dispositif d'accrochage, une rampe solidaire du dormant étant prévue pour manoeuvrer le dispositif d'accrochage et libérer la tringle coulissante dudit dispositif d'accrochage.The invention relates to a cremone bolt, in particular a cremone bolt for a door, a French window or the like, having, in a housing containing a mechanism and being provided with a headrest secured to the opening, a nut recalled in the rest position after actuation of at least one sliding rod provided with locking elements cooperating with strikes integral with the frame, the sliding rod being subjected to a return to the locking position by an elastic element which can be immobilized in the unlocking position by means of a attachment device, a ramp integral with the frame being provided for operating the attachment device and releasing the sliding rod from said attachment device.
On connaît déjà, par le document DE-B-1.062.143, une crémone-serrure comportant un fouillot, actionnant deux tringles coulissantes soumises chacune à un rappel en position de verrouillage dans un sens opposé à celui de l'autre tringle par un ressort de rappel. Chaque tringle comporte au moins un élément de verrouillage pénétrant dans une gâche solidaire du dormant. Les tringles actionnées par suite de l'abaissement de la poignée sont immobilisables, en position de déverrouillage, par un dispositif d'accrochage. Dans cette position, les éléments élastiques sont comprimés. Lors de la fermeture de l'ouvrant, un élément solidaire du dormant libère le dispositif d'accrochage et les deux tringles, sous l'action des éléments élastiques comprimés, reviennent en position verrouillée en agissant sur la poignée revenant à sa position horizontale.We already know, from document DE-B-1.062.143, a lock lever comprising a follower, actuating two sliding rods each subjected to a return to the locked position in a direction opposite to that of the other rod by a spring reminder. Each rod comprises at least one locking element penetrating into a keeper secured to the frame. The rods activated as a result of the lowering of the handle can be immobilized, in the unlocked position, by a hooking device. In this position, the elastic elements are compressed. When the opening is closed, an element fixed to the frame releases the attachment device and the two rods, under the action of the compressed elastic elements, return to the locked position by acting on the handle returning to its horizontal position.
Toutefois, cette crémone-serrure, comportant un rappel des tringles coulissantes en position de verrouillage, risque de perdre l'automatisme du verrouillage dès lors que les éléments élastiques rappelant les tringles coulissantes en position de verrouillage, relâchent par suite d'une utilisation prolongée. Pour parer à cette éventualité, ladite crémone-serrure prévoit que le fouillot soit constamment solidaire des deux tringles coulissantes. On peut ainsi pallier au défaut d'un verrouillage automatique de la crémone-serrure en soulevant la poignée à la main. Mais, si au début du fonctionnement de la crémone-serrure les tringles sont rappelées avec beaucoup de force pour garantir un bon verrouillage, la poignée revient également avec beaucoup de force à sa position initiale et risque de blesser le manipulant de la crémone-serrure.However, this locking lever, comprising a reminder of the sliding rods in the locked position, risks losing the automatic locking mechanism as soon as the elastic elements recalling the sliding rods in the locked position loosen as a result of prolonged use. To deal with this eventuality, said bolt lock provides that the follower is constantly attached to the two sliding rods. It is thus possible to compensate for the defect of an automatic locking of the lever-lock by lifting the handle by hand. However, if at the start of the locking mechanism rods are recalled with great force to guarantee good locking, the handle also returns with great force to its initial position and may injure the operator of the lever-lock.
La présente invention a pour but de remédier à ces inconvénients. L'invention telle qu'elle est caractérisée dans les revendications résout le problème consistant à créer une crémone, en particulier une crémone-serrure, comportant au moins une tringle coulissante rappelée par des éléments élastiques dont la force de rappel est réglable. Dans le cas d'une crémone ou crémone-serrure à larder, elle résout également le problème d'un réglage depuis l'extérieur sans démontage de la crémone ou de la crémone-serrure.The object of the present invention is to remedy these drawbacks. The invention as characterized in the claims solves the problem of creating a cremone bolt, in particular a cremone bolt, comprising at least one sliding rod biased by elastic elements whose restoring force is adjustable. In the case of a bolt lock or bolt lock, it also solves the problem of adjustment from the outside without dismantling the bolt or the bolt lock.
Les avantages obtenus grâce à cette invention consistent essentiellement en ceci que l'on peut rétablir un bon verrouillage après une certaine fatigue des éléments élastiques et que l'on peut supprimer la liaison constante entre le fouillot et les tringles, liaison qui provoque le retour brusque de la poignée en position horizontale lors de la fermeture de l'ouvrant de la porte par poussée.The advantages obtained thanks to this invention consist essentially in that one can re-establish a good locking after a certain fatigue of the elastic elements and that one can remove the constant connection between the follower and the rods, connection which causes the sudden return of the handle in a horizontal position when the door leaf is closed by pushing.
L'invention est exposée ci-après plus en détail à l'aide de dessins représentant seulement un mode d'exécution.The invention is set out below in more detail with the aid of drawings representing only one embodiment.
La figure 1 est une vue en perspective d'une crémone-serrure conforme à l'invention.Figure 1 is a perspective view of a bolt lock according to the invention.
La figure 2 est une vue en élévation de son boîtier renfermant le mécanisme, la crémone-serrure étant en position de déverrouillage.Figure 2 is an elevational view of its housing containing the mechanism, the bolt lock being in the unlocked position.
On se réfère à la figure 1.We refer to figure 1.
La crémone-serrure 1 comporte un boîtier 2 renfermant un mécanisme 3 par l'intermédiaire duquel on déplace une tringle coulissante 4 pourvue d'éléments de verrouillage 5, 6, 7. Cette crémone-serrure 1 est lardée à partir de la feuillure dans le chant vertical de l'ouvrant. La tringle coulissante 4 est recouverte et guidée par une têtière 8. Cette têtière 8 présente des lumières 9, 10, 11 à travers lesquelles les éléments de verrouillage 5, 6, 7 font saillies. L'extrémité proéminente de ces éléments de verrouillage 5, 6, 7 coopère avec des gâches disposées en feuillure sur le chant vertical du dormant.The lock-bolt 1 comprises a housing 2 containing a mechanism 3 by means of which a sliding rod 4 is provided provided with
La têtière 8 est traversée par des trous fraisés 12, 13, 14 dans lesquels on engage les éléments de fixation permettant de fixer la crémone-serrure sur l'ouvrant. Bien entendu, à l'emplacement des éléments de fixation, la tringle coulissante 4 comporte des lumières.The
On dispose, de préférence au milieu entre deux éléments de verrouillage 5, 6, un dispositif d'accrochage et/ou de décrochage 42 de la tringle coulissante 4 (voir figure 1).There is, preferably in the middle between two
On dispose également dans le chant vertical du dormant une rampe 15 traversée par des trous 16, 17 pour assurer la fixation de la rampe 15 sur le dormant. Cette rampe 15 comporte un plan incliné 18 s'étendant depuis la paroi 20 jusqu'au plan droit 19 de la rampe 15 faisant face à la têtière 8.There is also in the vertical edge of the frame a
On se réfère à la figure 2.We refer to figure 2.
Le mécanisme 3 comporte un fouillot 21 présentant deux doigts de commande 22 et 23. Le premier doigt 22 coopère avec un ressort 24. En abaissant la poignée, non visible sur le dessin, on implique au fouillot 21 une rotation dans le sens des aiguilles d'une montre et le doigt de commande 22 exerce une traction sur le ressort 24. En relâchant la poignée, le ressort 24 revient à sa position de repos en provoquant le retour du fouillot 21 à sa position horizontale de repos.The mechanism 3 comprises a
Le second doigt de commande 23 coopère avec les chants 25, 26 d'une lumière 27 réalisée dans le talon 28 de la tringle coulissante 4. Le chant supérieur 29 de ce talon 28 comporte un évidement 30 dans lequel est logée l'extrémité 31 d'un élément élastique 32 dont l'autre extrémité 33 coopère avec le bras 34 d'un levier coudé 35 pivotant autour d'un axe d'articulation 36. Le bras 37 de ce levier coudé 35 présente un trou taraudé 38 coopérant avec un élément de réglage 39 traversant une lumière réalisée dans la tringle coulissante 4 et dont la tête 40 se déplace dans une lumière 41 réalisée dans la face avant 55 de la têtière 8. Toutefois, la largeur-de cette lumière 41 est inférieure au diamètre de la tête 40 pour éviter que L'élément de réglage 39 se dissocie de la têtière 8. Par cet élément 39, on peut régler depuis la face avant 55 de la têtière 8 la précontrainte de l'élément élastique 32 et, de ce fait, régler la force de rappel de la tringle coulissante 4.The second control finger 23 cooperates with the
Pour le réglage de la tension du ressort de rappel 32, on implique depuis la face avant 55 de la têtière 8 une rotation de l'élément de réglage 39. De ce fait, on attire ou un recule le bras 37 du levier coudé 35. Celui-ci pivote autour de l'axe d'articulation 36 et le bras 34 comprime plus ou moins l'élément élastique 32.For the adjustment of the tension of the
Claims (5)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR7928510 | 1979-11-14 | ||
FR7928510A FR2469535A1 (en) | 1979-11-14 | 1979-11-14 | CREMONE, ESPECIALLY CREMONE-LOCK FOR DOOR, WINDOW-HOLDER OR THE LIKE |
Related Parent Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP80440004.2 Division | 1980-11-07 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0070577A1 true EP0070577A1 (en) | 1983-01-26 |
EP0070577B1 EP0070577B1 (en) | 1985-03-20 |
Family
ID=9231851
Family Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP19820108311 Expired EP0070577B1 (en) | 1979-11-14 | 1980-11-07 | Espagnolette lock for a door, window or the like |
EP19800440004 Expired EP0029404B1 (en) | 1979-11-14 | 1980-11-07 | Casement bolt, especially casement bolt lock for a door, french window or the like |
Family Applications After (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP19800440004 Expired EP0029404B1 (en) | 1979-11-14 | 1980-11-07 | Casement bolt, especially casement bolt lock for a door, french window or the like |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (2) | EP0070577B1 (en) |
CA (1) | CA1146194A (en) |
DE (1) | DE3066106D1 (en) |
ES (3) | ES263209Y (en) |
FR (1) | FR2469535A1 (en) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB2202267A (en) * | 1987-02-12 | 1988-09-21 | Fullex Ltd | Multi-point lock |
AT389915B (en) * | 1987-06-10 | 1990-02-26 | Lapp Finze Ag | LOCK WITH SELF-TENSIONING NUT |
EP2264263A3 (en) * | 2009-06-15 | 2013-07-10 | BKS GmbH | Lock |
Families Citing this family (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB2118611B (en) * | 1982-04-20 | 1985-07-31 | Regent Lock Co Ltd | Apparatus for locking a closure |
DE10040834C1 (en) * | 2000-08-21 | 2001-09-27 | Schlechtendahl & Soehne Wilh | Panic lock has a spring bolt acting on the locking rod holder to keep it extended with an adjustment unit to set the spring tension without dismantling the door |
GB0414073D0 (en) * | 2004-06-23 | 2004-07-28 | Nico Mfg Ltd | Locking mechanism |
CN100356025C (en) * | 2006-01-20 | 2007-12-19 | 萧树庄 | Window lock |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE640436C (en) * | 1934-09-23 | 1937-01-04 | Ludw Rocholl & Co | Spring arrangement for the push-button follower, which can be re-tensioned from the forend of the lock |
DE1062143B (en) * | 1953-10-08 | 1959-07-23 | Yale & Towne Mfg Co | Closure, especially for fire doors |
Family Cites Families (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE28205C (en) * | H. KÄMPER in Velbert, Rheinpreufsen | Automatic bolt | ||
FR999408A (en) * | 1952-01-30 | |||
US1387643A (en) * | 1919-11-05 | 1921-08-16 | Allsteelequip Company | Latch and lock |
GB280466A (en) * | 1927-06-21 | 1927-11-17 | Fred Oakes | Improvements in door fasteners and the like |
US2710216A (en) * | 1952-11-10 | 1955-06-07 | Vonnegut Hardware Company | Latch mechanism |
FR1104567A (en) * | 1954-05-14 | 1955-11-22 | Control device for cremones or other similar locking devices | |
FR1564650A (en) * | 1968-02-12 | 1969-04-25 |
-
1979
- 1979-11-14 FR FR7928510A patent/FR2469535A1/en active Granted
-
1980
- 1980-11-07 EP EP19820108311 patent/EP0070577B1/en not_active Expired
- 1980-11-07 DE DE8080440004T patent/DE3066106D1/en not_active Expired
- 1980-11-07 EP EP19800440004 patent/EP0029404B1/en not_active Expired
- 1980-11-13 CA CA000364635A patent/CA1146194A/en not_active Expired
- 1980-11-13 ES ES1980263209U patent/ES263209Y/en not_active Expired
-
1982
- 1982-06-08 ES ES1982265726U patent/ES265726Y/en not_active Expired
- 1982-06-08 ES ES1982265727U patent/ES265727Y/en not_active Expired
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE640436C (en) * | 1934-09-23 | 1937-01-04 | Ludw Rocholl & Co | Spring arrangement for the push-button follower, which can be re-tensioned from the forend of the lock |
DE1062143B (en) * | 1953-10-08 | 1959-07-23 | Yale & Towne Mfg Co | Closure, especially for fire doors |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB2202267A (en) * | 1987-02-12 | 1988-09-21 | Fullex Ltd | Multi-point lock |
GB2202267B (en) * | 1987-02-12 | 1990-11-21 | Fullex Ltd | Multi-point lock |
AT389915B (en) * | 1987-06-10 | 1990-02-26 | Lapp Finze Ag | LOCK WITH SELF-TENSIONING NUT |
EP2264263A3 (en) * | 2009-06-15 | 2013-07-10 | BKS GmbH | Lock |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP0070577B1 (en) | 1985-03-20 |
ES263209Y (en) | 1983-07-01 |
CA1146194A (en) | 1983-05-10 |
FR2469535B1 (en) | 1981-11-27 |
ES265726Y (en) | 1983-07-01 |
ES265726U (en) | 1983-01-16 |
FR2469535A1 (en) | 1981-05-22 |
EP0029404A1 (en) | 1981-05-27 |
DE3066106D1 (en) | 1984-02-16 |
EP0029404B1 (en) | 1984-01-11 |
ES265727U (en) | 1983-01-16 |
ES265727Y (en) | 1983-07-01 |
ES263209U (en) | 1983-01-01 |
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