EP0035634A2 - Poutre composite résistant au feu - Google Patents

Poutre composite résistant au feu Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0035634A2
EP0035634A2 EP81100521A EP81100521A EP0035634A2 EP 0035634 A2 EP0035634 A2 EP 0035634A2 EP 81100521 A EP81100521 A EP 81100521A EP 81100521 A EP81100521 A EP 81100521A EP 0035634 A2 EP0035634 A2 EP 0035634A2
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
concrete
webs
section
profile
walled
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP81100521A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0035634A3 (en
EP0035634B1 (fr
Inventor
Werke Aktiengesellschaf Hoesch
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hoesch AG
Original Assignee
Hoesch Werke AG
Hoesch AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hoesch Werke AG, Hoesch AG filed Critical Hoesch Werke AG
Publication of EP0035634A2 publication Critical patent/EP0035634A2/fr
Publication of EP0035634A3 publication Critical patent/EP0035634A3/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0035634B1 publication Critical patent/EP0035634B1/fr
Expired legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/62Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
    • E04B1/92Protection against other undesired influences or dangers
    • E04B1/94Protection against other undesired influences or dangers against fire
    • E04B1/941Building elements specially adapted therefor
    • E04B1/943Building elements specially adapted therefor elongated
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04CSTRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
    • E04C3/00Structural elongated elements designed for load-supporting
    • E04C3/02Joists; Girders, trusses, or trusslike structures, e.g. prefabricated; Lintels; Transoms; Braces
    • E04C3/29Joists; Girders, trusses, or trusslike structures, e.g. prefabricated; Lintels; Transoms; Braces built-up from parts of different material, i.e. composite structures
    • E04C3/293Joists; Girders, trusses, or trusslike structures, e.g. prefabricated; Lintels; Transoms; Braces built-up from parts of different material, i.e. composite structures the materials being steel and concrete

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a fire-resistant composite girder for supports, light band girders or the like, consisting of an open steel profile, the cavities of which are filled with concrete, compound materials being arranged on the inner walls of the steel profile, which project into the cavities filled with concrete and are connected to the concrete are.
  • Roller supports filled with concrete in particular wide flange supports, the flanges of which remain unprotected on the outside, are known to have an increased fire resistance duration, e.g. achieve fire resistance class F 9o according to DIN 41o2 if they are additionally reinforced by inserted round steel and the concrete is connected to the bridge by means of anchoring agents.
  • these known composite beams have the disadvantage that the additional reinforcement and dowelling work is very time-consuming and costly. It is therefore an object of the invention to provide a composite girder of the type mentioned in the introduction, in which the additional reinforcement and dowelling work can be saved without subsequent additional fire protection.
  • the object is achieved in such a way that the steel profile consists of an extruded profile which, for example, has an I, , has a profile-like or another open cross-section and the insides of which have protruding thin-walled webs and / or are profiled.
  • the projecting thin-walled webs are expediently provided at their free ends with bulge-like thickenings which represent the reinforcement.
  • the inner sides of the extruded profile are profiled step-like, sawtooth-like, dovetail-shaped, undulating or in some other way enlarging the surface.
  • the protruding thin-walled webs can also be welded to structural steel mat strips or wire grids, which can further improve the load-bearing capacity, particularly in the event of a fire.
  • the composite effect is advantageously supported in that the flange ends of the extruded profile are bent at right angles and surround the concrete, so that the concrete is additionally secured against loosening in the event of a fire.
  • the extruded profile has different wall thicknesses, in such a way that the webs surrounded on both sides by concrete are thicker than those which are only covered with concrete from one side.
  • the transition areas of the webs covered on both sides with concrete to the one-sided concrete walls are thin-walled than the middle parts of the webs.
  • the advantages of the composite girder according to the invention can be seen in particular in that it has a fire resistance duration of at least 90 minutes without additional fire protection, e.g. Reinforcements and steel dowels, the subsequent installation of which requires considerable time and cost.
  • the increased load-bearing capacity in the event of a fire is e.g. formed by the homogeneous formation of webs and profiles of the inner sides in the manufacture of the extruded profile itself.
  • the possibilities of strand. Press technology is limited in terms of the size of the profiles, but the advantages of the integrated reinforcement and the optimal adhesive bond can be exploited in a number of supporting structures, for which a longer fire resistance is required, without special fire protection measures.
  • the construction method according to the invention is particularly economical because the load-bearing capacity of the extruded profile in steel / concrete composite is about 30% higher than that of the pure steel profile, which pays off the additional costs of the extrusion technology and the concrete filling, without prejudice to the loss of fire protection.
  • the composite beam 1 consists of extruded profiles 3, 4, 5 filled with concrete 2, which, for example, have an I (FIG. 1), (Fig. 2), (Fig. 3 and 4) -profile-like cross-section, the flange ends 6 for edging the concrete 2 are each bent at right angles.
  • All the extruded profiles 3, 4, 5 shown have on their inner sides protruding thin-walled webs 7 which have bead-like thickenings 8 at their free ends.
  • the inner sides are corrugated 9, whereby the adhesion of the concrete 2 in dan extruded profiles 3, 4, 5 is increased.
  • the central webs 11, 12 surrounded on both sides by concrete 2 are thicker than the other walls, the transition regions 13, 14 of the webs 11, 12 to the flanges 6 are thinner.
  • Fig. 4 e.g. a three-part composite carrier 1 shown, which is composed of three extruded profiles 5 according to FIG. 3.
  • This composite carrier 1 can e.g. can be used in a honeycomb-like cell construction for the central support of three adjoining spatial cells, not shown.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Composite Materials (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Rod-Shaped Construction Members (AREA)
  • Building Environments (AREA)
EP81100521A 1980-03-11 1981-01-24 Poutre composite résistant au feu Expired EP0035634B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19803009258 DE3009258C2 (de) 1980-03-11 1980-03-11 Feuerwiderstandsfähiger Verbundträger
DE3009258 1980-03-11

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0035634A2 true EP0035634A2 (fr) 1981-09-16
EP0035634A3 EP0035634A3 (en) 1981-11-04
EP0035634B1 EP0035634B1 (fr) 1983-12-14

Family

ID=6096843

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP81100521A Expired EP0035634B1 (fr) 1980-03-11 1981-01-24 Poutre composite résistant au feu

Country Status (2)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0035634B1 (fr)
DE (1) DE3009258C2 (fr)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20160305114A1 (en) * 2015-04-18 2016-10-20 Halfen Gmbh Anchoring rail for anchoring in concrete
US10385563B2 (en) 2015-04-18 2019-08-20 Halfen Gmbh Anchoring rail for anchoring in concrete

Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
AT386237B (de) * 1984-07-19 1988-07-25 Feichtmayr Josef Langgestrecktes traegerelement fuer tragkonstruktionen und mit solchen traegerelementenhergestellte decke
DE3621007C1 (en) * 1986-06-23 1987-09-03 Hoesch Ag Fire-resistant composite beam
DE4039335C3 (de) * 1990-12-10 2003-02-27 Gernot Wolperding Walzprofil für Verbundträger
CN103015632A (zh) * 2012-12-09 2013-04-03 中国矿业大学 一种波纹钢板约束混凝土组合柱及其制作方法

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
BE521925A (fr) * 1953-06-13
FR382117A (fr) * 1907-09-21 1908-01-30 Albert Adam Procédé de construction par fractions de colonnes en ciment armé avec fers à double t.
US1794079A (en) * 1927-02-03 1931-02-24 Gilbert Brereton Building construction
FR2123239A1 (fr) * 1970-06-17 1972-09-08 Giannino Salvatore
GB1292450A (en) * 1968-05-08 1972-10-11 Technion Res & Dev Foundation Structural building units
FR2149191A5 (fr) * 1972-08-04 1973-03-23 Lefevre Gabriel
FR2249213A1 (fr) * 1973-10-26 1975-05-23 Le Clercq Pierre
DE2829864A1 (de) * 1977-07-12 1979-02-01 Arbed Verbundtraeger

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE804662C (de) * 1949-09-23 1951-04-26 Enno Becker Stahlwulstpfahl

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR382117A (fr) * 1907-09-21 1908-01-30 Albert Adam Procédé de construction par fractions de colonnes en ciment armé avec fers à double t.
US1794079A (en) * 1927-02-03 1931-02-24 Gilbert Brereton Building construction
BE521925A (fr) * 1953-06-13
GB1292450A (en) * 1968-05-08 1972-10-11 Technion Res & Dev Foundation Structural building units
FR2123239A1 (fr) * 1970-06-17 1972-09-08 Giannino Salvatore
FR2149191A5 (fr) * 1972-08-04 1973-03-23 Lefevre Gabriel
FR2249213A1 (fr) * 1973-10-26 1975-05-23 Le Clercq Pierre
DE2829864A1 (de) * 1977-07-12 1979-02-01 Arbed Verbundtraeger

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20160305114A1 (en) * 2015-04-18 2016-10-20 Halfen Gmbh Anchoring rail for anchoring in concrete
US10385563B2 (en) 2015-04-18 2019-08-20 Halfen Gmbh Anchoring rail for anchoring in concrete

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE3009258C2 (de) 1983-06-23
EP0035634A3 (en) 1981-11-04
EP0035634B1 (fr) 1983-12-14
DE3009258A1 (de) 1981-09-17

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