EP0016973B1 - Dispositif d'affichage pour un appareil de traitement de mots - Google Patents

Dispositif d'affichage pour un appareil de traitement de mots Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0016973B1
EP0016973B1 EP80101027A EP80101027A EP0016973B1 EP 0016973 B1 EP0016973 B1 EP 0016973B1 EP 80101027 A EP80101027 A EP 80101027A EP 80101027 A EP80101027 A EP 80101027A EP 0016973 B1 EP0016973 B1 EP 0016973B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
edge zone
displayed
display arrangement
display
entry position
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
EP80101027A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0016973A2 (fr
EP0016973A3 (en
Inventor
Karl-Friedrich Von Knorre
Peter Tillich
Gottfried Herbermann
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Olympia Werke AG
Original Assignee
Olympia Werke AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Olympia Werke AG filed Critical Olympia Werke AG
Publication of EP0016973A2 publication Critical patent/EP0016973A2/fr
Publication of EP0016973A3 publication Critical patent/EP0016973A3/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0016973B1 publication Critical patent/EP0016973B1/fr
Expired legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
    • B41J—TYPEWRITERS; SELECTIVE PRINTING MECHANISMS, i.e. MECHANISMS PRINTING OTHERWISE THAN FROM A FORME; CORRECTION OF TYPOGRAPHICAL ERRORS
    • B41J29/00—Details of, or accessories for, typewriters or selective printing mechanisms not otherwise provided for
    • B41J29/42—Scales and indicators, e.g. for determining side margins
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
    • B41J—TYPEWRITERS; SELECTIVE PRINTING MECHANISMS, i.e. MECHANISMS PRINTING OTHERWISE THAN FROM A FORME; CORRECTION OF TYPOGRAPHICAL ERRORS
    • B41J3/00—Typewriters or selective printing or marking mechanisms characterised by the purpose for which they are constructed
    • B41J3/44—Typewriters or selective printing mechanisms having dual functions or combined with, or coupled to, apparatus performing other functions
    • B41J3/46—Printing mechanisms combined with apparatus providing a visual indication

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a display device for a text editing device of the type specified in the preamble of claim 1.
  • a text processing device is known from DE-0S 28 01 750, in which a complete text line can be displayed on an optical display device.
  • the operator has the option of specifying the position of a right edge and the width of an edge zone, which are then represented by marking characters on the display device.
  • the alphanumeric characters appear from left to right in the order in which they are entered on the display device until the marked edge zone is reached.
  • the operator now has the option of optically checking at which point in the text he wants to initiate a line feed within the edge zone, possibly after a word has been separated beforehand.
  • a display device of such a width is required that a complete line can be displayed, because only then can an edge zone be optically marked in advance, which is then reached as the text is advanced.
  • the characters of the display device must have a size which is considerably greater than that of the characters to be printed on the recording medium in order to be sufficiently legible by the operator, a display device is too wide for a complete line length to be accommodated in the housing of a conventional office machine can.
  • the costs for such a multi-digit display, together with corresponding corresponding multi-digit control circuits are prohibitively high for the price level of conventional text processing devices.
  • a display device for displaying a partial line, specifically the last 15 text characters entered.
  • the characters entered by means of a keyboard or coming from a text memory are shown here on the right-hand side of the display device and shifted one place to the left each time a new character is entered, so that in the right-most position of the text display area of the display device the last input is always entered Characters can be seen.
  • the operator can specify the desired line length, and a consecutive number in a separate area of the display device provides him with information about the number of positions in the line that have already been occupied by pressing a key. Furthermore, he has the option of specifying an edge zone within which he is made aware of acoustically when a space or hyphen occurs.
  • the invention has for its object to provide a display device for a text editing device that allows the operator a simple, direct visual control of the reaching and exploitation of an edge zone without the need to display an entire line.
  • the advantages that can be achieved with the invention are, in particular, that the operator has the start and size of the edge zone in front of his eyes when entering the text and, when he reaches the edge zone, can freely decide at which point of the text falling into the edge zone he wants to arrange a line.
  • the clear visual control saves him from having to calculate the remaining digits until the end of the line.
  • the operator receives a simple aid for the assessment of the border zone occupancy of each line by the marking of the border zone shown again on the display in the case of texts read out from the memory of the text processing device for the purpose of checking or editing.
  • FIG. 1 is the block diagram of a text automaton with its essential components for understanding the invention. It has a microprocessor-controlled machine control 4, consisting of a central computing and control unit (CPU) 1, a microprogram memory (ROM) 2 and a data memory (RAM) 3, of which data entered by means of a keyboard 5 via input register 6 are known per se Edited in a manner and from which data to be output are output via output register 7 to a printing unit 8 for display on a recording medium.
  • data can be stored via the output registers 7 in a buffer register 9, from where they arrive at a decoding and driver stages 10.
  • the coded data are converted into control signals for a display device 11 and fed to it according to a display controller 12, the sequence and frequency of transmission from the buffer register 9 to the decoding and driver stage 10 and the control of the display device 11 are determined.
  • This control function could of course also be carried out directly by the machine control 4, but it has proven to be useful to keep the machine control 4 free for the actual text editing tasks and to provide a separate display control for the display of the alphanumeric characters.
  • text entered by an operator using the keyboard 5 is stored in the data memory 3 under the control of the central computing and control unit 1 and the microprogram memory 2.
  • the last part of the text entered is displayed on the display device 11, so that the operator has a visual possibility of checking whether the input is correct. If he detects an error in the displayed text, he has the option of using the appropriate input means on the keyboard, e.g. a backspace key to set the addressing of the data locations in the data memory 4 (address pointer) to the point to be corrected.
  • the entry of a new character then causes it to be stored in the data memory 4 and to be displayed on the display device 11 instead of the old character.
  • Such a type of entered and possibly corrected text can then be written out on a record carrier with a time offset by the printing unit 8, the beginning of printing of each line e.g. is triggered by triggering the line feed when this line has been entered.
  • other operating modes can also be provided, which can be set by the operator if necessary. These include, for example, an input into the data memory 4 with simultaneous display of the data on the display device 11, but without printing out the text, input of a text with display on the display device 11 and simultaneous printing with the printing unit 8, display of a text contained in the data memory 4 without Printout on the printing unit 8 or with a printout. This offers the operator a wide variety of processing options.
  • the operator has entered a further four characters, four of which have been filled in in the peripheral zone 14, which in this example consists of six digits. If you enter each of these four characters "nzei", the query "Border zone flag set?" has been answered in the affirmative, whereupon another query "border zone ended?" connects. Since, in the example in FIG. 3c, the edge zone 14 still has two unoccupied positions and no line feed has been initiated, this query has so far been answered in the negative and the edge zone marking 15 has been shifted one position to the left so that the entered characters falling into the edge zone 14 are identified are.
  • executing a line break with carriage retraction means that with the next character the query "border zone ended?" is affirmed.
  • the display of any remaining spaces in the edge zone of the previous line is then deleted, as is the edge zone marker, and the text is entered in the new line as described above.
  • the display shows that five positions of the finished line are in the border zone. If, on the other hand, a text is entered beyond the border zone without delimiters and line breaks, the query "border zone ended?" affirmed and another process is initiated, which is not part of the invention and is therefore not explained in more detail here. This could be, for example, the output of a warning signal to the operator and the blocking of further data entry.
  • FIG. 3e shows a representation on the display device, such as could be the case, for example, when a text stored in the data memory 3 is reproduced.
  • the area provided for this is used for text display.
  • a text from the data memory - for example for the purpose of revision - a larger section of text is thus displayed on the display device. Since characters falling into the edge zone 14 when entering text using the keyboard have not only been marked on the display direction, but the marking 15 has also been stored in the data memory with assignment to the respective character after the edge zone flag has been set, each time the text is reproduced from the memory Marks lying in an edge zone are provided with the marking 15. The operator thus has control over the assignment of the edge zone when the text is revised.
  • edge zone markings 15 can be represented to the right of the entry position 13, but the edge zone 14 is filled with characters to the right beyond this position, in which the marking 15 indicates an edge zone position Assignment with a character is deleted, i.e. the character has no additional marking and in which the markings 15 unoccupied edge zone positions are not deleted after a line feed with carriage retraction but are retained between the end of the text of the line and the beginning of the text of the next line, to the operator to provide an expanded control option when revising a text that can be removed from the memory, etc.
  • an input option is expediently provided for the operator in order to be able to determine the width of an edge zone as desired.
  • the entry position 13 for characters to be displayed can be shifted to the right or left in the display device, thereby changing the edge zone area to the right of the entry position 13, or the controller 4 is specified how many of the positions to the right of the entry position 13 are to be defined and marked as edge zones.
  • the controller 4 is expediently designed such that edge zone markings can only be displayed on the display device and the characters of the data memory Border zone can be assigned.

Landscapes

  • Record Information Processing For Printing (AREA)
  • Control Of Indicators Other Than Cathode Ray Tubes (AREA)
  • Document Processing Apparatus (AREA)

Claims (10)

1. Dispositif d'affichage pour un appareil de traitement de textes, par exemple un automate de traitement de textes, une machine de comptabilité ou de facturation, en vue de représenter ligne par ligne un passage de texte, dispositif sur lequel chaque signe introduit par l'intermédiaire d'un clavier ou sélectionné à partir d'une mémoire est affiché dans une position d'entrée située à droite et est décalé vers la gauche par des signes suivants, dispositif caractérisé par le fait que, à la droite de la position d'entrée (13) est placé un nombre de positions d'affichage correspondant au nombre des emplacements d'une zone marginale (14), positions d'affichage dans lesquelles un tracé (15) de zone marginale peut être représenté lorsqu'un signe introduit atteint ladite zone marginale.
2. Dispositif d'affichage selon la revendication 1, caractérisé par le fait que, lors de l'entrée des données, chaque signe se trouvant dans la zone marginale (14) peut être représenté dans la position d'entrée (13), et que le nombre des tracés (15) de zone marginale affichés à la droite de ladite position d'entrée (13) peut être simultanément réduit d'un tracé.
3. Dispositif d'affichage selon la revendication 1, caractérisé par le fait que les signes introduits dans la zone marginale (14) peuvent être représentés dans la position d'entrée (13) et peuvent être dotés d'un tracé (15) de zone marginale par un décalage, d'un emplacement respectif vers la gauche, des tracés (15) de zone marginale affichés à la droite de ladite position d'entrée (13).
4. Dispositif d'affichage selon la revendication 1, caractérisé par le fait que les signes se trouvant dans la zone marginale (14) peuvent être représentés progressivement à la droite de la position d'entrée (13).
5. Dispositif d'affichage selon l'une des revendications 1 à 4, caractérisé par le fait que, pour chacun des signes se trouvant dans la zone marginale (14), en présence de textes devant être déposés dans la mémoire (3) de l'appareil de traitement de textes, un code associé à un tracé (15) de zone marginale peut être stocké de telle sorte que ledit tracé (15) de zone marginale soit également représenté lorsque ledit signe est extrait de la mémoire (3) pour être représenté sur le dispositif d'affichage (11).
6. Dispositif d'affichage selon la revendication 5, caractérisé par le fait que, pour chaque ligne écrite jusqu'à la zone marginale (14) ou dans cette zone, en présence de textes devant être déposés dans la mémoire (3) de l'appareil de traitement de textes, des codes associés aux tracés (15) de la zone marginale correspondant à des emplacements de cette zone marginale qui ne sont pas occupés par des signes peuvent être stockés de telle sorte que, lors de la représentation sur le dispositif d'affichage (11) d'une fin de ligne du texte sélectionné) partir de la mémoire (3), les emplacements inoccupés de la zone marginale soient repérés.
7. Dispositif d'affichage selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé par le fait que, lorsque l'ordre est donné d'un changement de ligne et d'un retour en arrière du chariot d'écriture ou du chariot du support d'inscriptions dans les limites de la zone marginale ( 14), les tracés, sur le dispositif d'affichage (11), des emplacements de la zone marginale qui ne sont pas occupés par des signes peuvent être décalés vers la gauche au-delà de la position d'entrée (13), et que les signes pouvant être introduits dans la nouvelle ligne peuvent immédiatement ensuite être représentés dans la position d'entrée (13).
8. Dispositif d'affichage selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé par le fait que, lorsqu'est donné un ordre de changement de ligne et de retour en arrière du chariot d'écriture ou du chariot du support d'inscriptions dans les limites de la zone marginale (14), les tracés, sur le dispositif d'affichage (11), des emplacements de ladite zone marginale qui ne sont pas occupés par des signes sont effacés.
9. Dispositif d'affichage selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé par le fait que le tracé de zone marginale à chaque emplacement de cette zone peut être représenté au-dessous ou au-dessus de la région d'affichage des signes.
10. Dispositif d'affichage selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé par le fait que le nombre des emplacements de la zone marginale pouvant être affectés de tracés à la droite de la position d'entrée (13) est réglable.
EP80101027A 1979-04-05 1980-03-01 Dispositif d'affichage pour un appareil de traitement de mots Expired EP0016973B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE2913624 1979-04-05
DE19792913624 DE2913624A1 (de) 1979-04-05 1979-04-05 Anzeigeeinrichtung fuer eine textbearbeitungseinrichtung

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0016973A2 EP0016973A2 (fr) 1980-10-15
EP0016973A3 EP0016973A3 (en) 1981-10-28
EP0016973B1 true EP0016973B1 (fr) 1983-07-13

Family

ID=6067463

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP80101027A Expired EP0016973B1 (fr) 1979-04-05 1980-03-01 Dispositif d'affichage pour un appareil de traitement de mots

Country Status (4)

Country Link
US (1) US4360806A (fr)
EP (1) EP0016973B1 (fr)
JP (1) JPS55135893A (fr)
DE (2) DE2913624A1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3028439A1 (de) * 1980-07-26 1982-03-04 Olympia Werke Ag, 2940 Wilhelmshaven Textbearbeitungseinrichtung mit einer anzeigeeinrichtung
JPS581188A (ja) * 1981-06-26 1983-01-06 三菱電機株式会社 発光表示器の駆動方法
DE3151357C2 (de) * 1981-12-24 1986-06-19 Triumph-Adler Aktiengesellschaft für Büro- und Informationstechnik, 8500 Nürnberg Einrichtung zum Steuern der Bewegung eines Cursors
DE3209187C2 (de) * 1982-03-13 1985-01-10 Triumph-Adler Aktiengesellschaft für Büro- und Informationstechnik, 8500 Nürnberg Verfahren zur Darstellung eines Textes auf einer einzeiligen Anzeigevorrichtung eines Texterstellungsgerätes
DE3315374C1 (de) * 1983-04-28 1984-07-12 Siemens AG, 1000 Berlin und 8000 München Elektronische Eingabe- und Korrekturanzeigevorrichtung mit Feinschrittdarstellung
GB8315752D0 (en) * 1983-06-08 1983-07-13 Int Computers Ltd Data display system
JPS6077271A (ja) * 1983-10-03 1985-05-01 Fuji Xerox Co Ltd 画像フアイル装置
DE3532584A1 (de) * 1985-09-12 1987-03-12 Olympia Ag Anordnung zum darstellen von schriftzeichen an schreib- oder bueromaschinen aehnlicher bauart
JPS62104785A (ja) * 1985-10-31 1987-05-15 Canon Inc 文書処理装置
DE3606361C2 (de) * 1986-02-27 1994-10-27 Olympia Aeg Textstation mit einem einzeiligen Display zum Darstellen von jeweils einer vollständigen Zeile eines Textes
JPS63144393A (ja) * 1986-12-09 1988-06-16 ブラザー工業株式会社 出力装置
JPH0434996U (fr) * 1990-07-17 1992-03-24
DE10232907A1 (de) * 2002-07-19 2004-02-05 Agere Systems, Inc. Visuelle graphische Anzeige der Anzahl restlicher Zeichen in einem Editierungsfeld eines elektronischen Gerätes.
GB0706788D0 (en) * 2007-04-05 2007-05-16 Dymo Nv Tape printing apparatus

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3526887A (en) * 1967-06-30 1970-09-01 Singer Co Digit order and decimal point display system and circuit therefor
US3582946A (en) * 1967-09-28 1971-06-01 Nippon Electric Co Cathode-ray tube display device
US3618032A (en) * 1968-12-09 1971-11-02 Ibm Automatic data composing, editing and formatting system
US3816823A (en) * 1972-09-28 1974-06-11 Redactron Corp Character display system with tabbing function
GB1434777A (en) * 1973-01-10 1976-05-05 Siemens Ag Character representation systems
DE2517555A1 (de) * 1975-04-21 1976-11-11 Dietmar Dipl Kfm Dr Lainer Bueromaschine
US4039746A (en) * 1975-06-13 1977-08-02 Linotype-Paul Limited Record member advance system
IT1071378B (it) * 1976-09-22 1985-04-02 Olivetti & Co Spa Sistema di scrittura automatica
GB1587751A (en) * 1976-10-21 1981-04-08 Ricoh Kk Display apparatus
DE2708212C2 (de) * 1977-02-25 1983-12-01 Siemens AG, 1000 Berlin und 8000 München Schaltungsanordnung zum Anzeigen von Schreibpositionen an einer Fern- oder Datenschreibmaschine
DE2915673A1 (de) * 1979-04-18 1980-10-30 Olympia Werke Ag Textbearbeitungseinrichtung mit einer anzeigeeinrichtung

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US4360806A (en) 1982-11-23
DE3064080D1 (en) 1983-08-18
EP0016973A2 (fr) 1980-10-15
JPS644196B2 (fr) 1989-01-24
JPS55135893A (en) 1980-10-23
EP0016973A3 (en) 1981-10-28
DE2913624A1 (de) 1980-10-16

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