DK0751824T3 - Porøst metalcompositlegeme - Google Patents

Porøst metalcompositlegeme

Info

Publication number: DK0751824T3
Authority: DK; Denmark
Prior art keywords: pct; composite body; metal composite; porous metal; sec
Prior art date: 1994-03-21

Application number

DK95911450T

Other languages

English (en)

Inventor

Thomas Ronald Thomas

Jas Pal Singh Badyal

Original Assignee

Btg Int Ltd

Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)

1994-03-21

Filing date

1995-03-21

Publication date

1998-10-07

1995-03-21 Application filed by Btg Int Ltd filed Critical Btg Int Ltd

1998-10-07 Application granted granted Critical

1998-10-07 Publication of DK0751824T3 publication Critical patent/DK0751824T3/da

Links

239000002905 metal composite material Substances 0.000 title 1
BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N platinum Chemical compound [Pt] BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 4
229910052697 platinum Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 2
239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 abstract 1
239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 abstract 1
-1 polytetrafluoroethylene Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
229920001343 polytetrafluoroethylene Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
239000004810 polytetrafluoroethylene Substances 0.000 abstract 1

Classifications

- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J37/00—Processes, in general, for preparing catalysts; Processes, in general, for activation of catalysts
- B01J37/12—Oxidising
- B01J37/14—Oxidising with gases containing free oxygen
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C14/00—Coating by vacuum evaporation, by sputtering or by ion implantation of the coating forming material
- C23C14/06—Coating by vacuum evaporation, by sputtering or by ion implantation of the coating forming material characterised by the coating material
- C23C14/14—Metallic material, boron or silicon
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J37/00—Processes, in general, for preparing catalysts; Processes, in general, for activation of catalysts
- B01J37/16—Reducing
- B01J37/18—Reducing with gases containing free hydrogen
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J37/00—Processes, in general, for preparing catalysts; Processes, in general, for activation of catalysts
- B01J37/34—Irradiation by, or application of, electric, magnetic or wave energy, e.g. ultrasonic waves ; Ionic sputtering; Flame or plasma spraying; Particle radiation
- B01J37/349—Irradiation by, or application of, electric, magnetic or wave energy, e.g. ultrasonic waves ; Ionic sputtering; Flame or plasma spraying; Particle radiation making use of flames, plasmas or lasers
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22F—WORKING METALLIC POWDER; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES FROM METALLIC POWDER; MAKING METALLIC POWDER; APPARATUS OR DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR METALLIC POWDER
- B22F3/00—Manufacture of workpieces or articles from metallic powder characterised by the manner of compacting or sintering; Apparatus specially adapted therefor ; Presses and furnaces
- B22F3/10—Sintering only
- B22F3/11—Making porous workpieces or articles
- B22F3/1143—Making porous workpieces or articles involving an oxidation, reduction or reaction step
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C1/00—Making non-ferrous alloys
- C22C1/08—Alloys with open or closed pores
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C14/00—Coating by vacuum evaporation, by sputtering or by ion implantation of the coating forming material
- C23C14/06—Coating by vacuum evaporation, by sputtering or by ion implantation of the coating forming material characterised by the coating material
- C23C14/08—Oxides
- C23C14/081—Oxides of aluminium, magnesium or beryllium
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C14/00—Coating by vacuum evaporation, by sputtering or by ion implantation of the coating forming material
- C23C14/06—Coating by vacuum evaporation, by sputtering or by ion implantation of the coating forming material characterised by the coating material
- C23C14/14—Metallic material, boron or silicon
- C23C14/20—Metallic material, boron or silicon on organic substrates
- C23C14/205—Metallic material, boron or silicon on organic substrates by cathodic sputtering
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C14/00—Coating by vacuum evaporation, by sputtering or by ion implantation of the coating forming material
- C23C14/58—After-treatment
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C14/00—Coating by vacuum evaporation, by sputtering or by ion implantation of the coating forming material
- C23C14/58—After-treatment
- C23C14/5826—Treatment with charged particles
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C14/00—Coating by vacuum evaporation, by sputtering or by ion implantation of the coating forming material
- C23C14/58—After-treatment
- C23C14/5846—Reactive treatment
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C14/00—Coating by vacuum evaporation, by sputtering or by ion implantation of the coating forming material
- C23C14/58—After-treatment
- C23C14/5846—Reactive treatment
- C23C14/5853—Oxidation
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C14/00—Coating by vacuum evaporation, by sputtering or by ion implantation of the coating forming material
- C23C14/58—After-treatment
- C23C14/5873—Removal of material
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M4/00—Electrodes
- H01M4/02—Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
- H01M4/64—Carriers or collectors
- H01M4/66—Selection of materials
- H01M4/665—Composites
- H01M4/667—Composites in the form of layers, e.g. coatings
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M4/00—Electrodes
- H01M4/86—Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells
- H01M4/8605—Porous electrodes
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M4/00—Electrodes
- H01M4/86—Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells
- H01M4/88—Processes of manufacture
- H01M4/8803—Supports for the deposition of the catalytic active composition
- H01M4/8807—Gas diffusion layers
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M4/00—Electrodes
- H01M4/86—Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells
- H01M4/88—Processes of manufacture
- H01M4/8825—Methods for deposition of the catalytic active composition
- H01M4/886—Powder spraying, e.g. wet or dry powder spraying, plasma spraying
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M4/00—Electrodes
- H01M4/86—Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells
- H01M4/88—Processes of manufacture
- H01M4/8825—Methods for deposition of the catalytic active composition
- H01M4/8867—Vapour deposition
- H01M4/8871—Sputtering
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/10—Energy storage using batteries
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
- Y02E60/50—Fuel cells
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/30—Self-sustaining carbon mass or layer with impregnant or other layer

Landscapes

Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
Materials Engineering (AREA)
Organic Chemistry (AREA)
Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
Metallurgy (AREA)
Electrochemistry (AREA)
General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
Composite Materials (AREA)
Optics & Photonics (AREA)
Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
Toxicology (AREA)
Catalysts (AREA)
Inert Electrodes (AREA)
Manufacture Of Alloys Or Alloy Compounds (AREA)
Laminated Bodies (AREA)

DK95911450T 1994-03-21 1995-03-21 Porøst metalcompositlegeme DK0751824T3 (da)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number	Priority Date	Filing Date	Title
GB9405518A GB9405518D0 (en)	1994-03-21	1994-03-21	Porous metal composite body
PCT/GB1995/000620 WO1995025588A1 (en)	1994-03-21	1995-03-21	Porous metal composite body

Publications (1)

Publication Number	Publication Date
DK0751824T3 true DK0751824T3 (da)	1998-10-07

Family

ID=10752220

Family Applications (1)

Application Number	Title	Priority Date	Filing Date
DK95911450T DK0751824T3 (da)	1994-03-21	1995-03-21	Porøst metalcompositlegeme

Country Status (12)

Country	Link
US (1)	US5798148A (da)
EP (1)	EP0751824B1 (da)
JP (1)	JP3769295B2 (da)
AT (1)	ATE166250T1 (da)
AU (1)	AU685247B2 (da)
DE (1)	DE69502599T2 (da)
DK (1)	DK0751824T3 (da)
ES (1)	ES2116735T3 (da)
FI (1)	FI121532B (da)
GB (2)	GB9405518D0 (da)
HK (1)	HK1010999A1 (da)
WO (1)	WO1995025588A1 (da)

Families Citing this family (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number	Priority date	Publication date	Assignee	Title
DE19817388A1 (de) *	1998-04-20	1999-10-28	Atotech Deutschland Gmbh	Verfahren zum Herstellen von metallisierten Substratmaterialien
US6245435B1 (en)	1999-03-01	2001-06-12	Moen Incorporated	Decorative corrosion and abrasion resistant coating
US6682627B2 (en)	2001-09-24	2004-01-27	Applied Materials, Inc.	Process chamber having a corrosion-resistant wall and method
WO2003042216A1 (en) *	2001-11-09	2003-05-22	Schering Corporation	Polycyclic guanine derivative phosphodiesterase v inhibitors
US7026057B2 (en)	2002-01-23	2006-04-11	Moen Incorporated	Corrosion and abrasion resistant decorative coating
JP3933058B2 (ja) *	2002-02-25	2007-06-20	日立化成工業株式会社	マイクロ流体システム用支持ユニット及びその製造方法
ATE448018T1 (de) *	2004-02-18	2009-11-15	Hitachi Chemical Co Ltd	Mikrofluidische einheit mit hohlfaser-kanal
KR100679341B1 (ko) *	2004-09-15	2007-02-07	한국에너지기술연구원	수소기체분리용 팔라듐 합금복합막의 제조방법
US8409515B2 (en) *	2009-07-14	2013-04-02	GM Global Technology Operations LLC	Exhaust gas treatment system
JP5973423B2 (ja) *	2010-04-26	2016-08-23	スリーエムイノベイティブプロパティズカンパニー	アニーリングされたナノ構造薄膜触媒
SG11201504860PA (en) *	2012-12-21	2015-07-30	Agency Science Tech & Res	Porous metallic membrane
DE102022203401A1 (de)	2022-04-06	2023-10-12	Robert Bosch Gesellschaft mit beschränkter Haftung	Verfahren zur Reinigung zumindest einer Oberseite eines Substrats

Family Cites Families (16)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number	Priority date	Publication date	Assignee	Title
US1865180A (en) *	1931-06-15	1932-06-28	Universal Oil Prod Co	Process for producing catalysts
US3715238A (en) *	1969-03-20	1973-02-06	American Cyanamid Co	Method of making a porous catalytic electrode
GB1556452A (en) *	1977-10-25	1979-11-28	Nat Res Dev	Catalysing hydrogen evolution
JPS5684636A (en) *	1979-12-08	1981-07-10	Tanaka Kikinzoku Kogyo Kk	Palladium catalyst and its production
JPS5983352A (ja) *	1982-11-05	1984-05-14	Nissan Motor Co Ltd	燃料電池用電極の製造方法
US4540476A (en) *	1982-12-10	1985-09-10	At&T Bell Laboratories	Procedure for making nickel electrodes
JPS60216458A (ja) *	1984-04-11	1985-10-29	Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd	高温燃料電池の負極の再生法
DE3522287A1 (de) *	1985-06-21	1987-01-02	Moc Danner Gmbh	Offenporiger koerper zum filtern und/oder katalytischen behandeln von gasen oder fluessigkeiten und verfahren zu seiner herstellung
GB2190399A (en) *	1986-05-02	1987-11-18	Nat Res Dev	Multi-metal electrode
GB8613015D0 (en) *	1986-05-29	1986-07-02	Thomas T R	Porous ptfe
US4756964A (en) *	1986-09-29	1988-07-12	The Dow Chemical Company	Barrier films having an amorphous carbon coating and methods of making
US4689111A (en) *	1986-10-28	1987-08-25	International Business Machines Corp.	Process for promoting the interlaminate adhesion of polymeric materials to metal surfaces
US4933060A (en) *	1987-03-02	1990-06-12	The Standard Oil Company	Surface modification of fluoropolymers by reactive gas plasmas
US4818745A (en) *	1987-09-08	1989-04-04	Phillips Petroleum Company	Catalyst for oxidation of carbon monoxide and process for preparing the catalyst
GB8815494D0 (en) *	1988-06-29	1988-08-03	Univ City	Process for preparation of porous metal
JPH0760821B2 (ja) *	1991-05-17	1995-06-28	インターナショナル・ビジネス・マシーンズ・コーポレイション	ポリマー基材の状態調整方法

1994
- 1994-03-21 GB GB9405518A patent/GB9405518D0/en active Pending
1995
- 1995-03-21 WO PCT/GB1995/000620 patent/WO1995025588A1/en active IP Right Grant
- 1995-03-21 GB GB9505644A patent/GB2287720B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1995-03-21 US US08/700,367 patent/US5798148A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1995-03-21 ES ES95911450T patent/ES2116735T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1995-03-21 EP EP95911450A patent/EP0751824B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1995-03-21 DE DE69502599T patent/DE69502599T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1995-03-21 AT AT95911450T patent/ATE166250T1/de active
- 1995-03-21 DK DK95911450T patent/DK0751824T3/da active
- 1995-03-21 AU AU19020/95A patent/AU685247B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1995-03-21 JP JP52448295A patent/JP3769295B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
1996
- 1996-09-20 FI FI963749A patent/FI121532B/fi not_active IP Right Cessation
1998
- 1998-12-12 HK HK98112214A patent/HK1010999A1/xx not_active IP Right Cessation

Also Published As

Publication number	Publication date
ES2116735T3 (es)	1998-07-16
FI121532B (fi)	2010-12-31
DE69502599D1 (de)	1998-06-25
AU685247B2 (en)	1998-01-15
WO1995025588A1 (en)	1995-09-28
DE69502599T2 (de)	1998-11-19
EP0751824B1 (en)	1998-05-20
US5798148A (en)	1998-08-25
FI963749A (fi)	1996-09-20
GB9405518D0 (en)	1994-05-04
JPH09510506A (ja)	1997-10-21
AU1902095A (en)	1995-10-09
HK1010999A1 (en)	1999-07-02
GB2287720B (en)	1997-11-05
GB9505644D0 (en)	1995-05-10
FI963749A0 (fi)	1996-09-20
GB2287720A (en)	1995-09-27
ATE166250T1 (de)	1998-06-15
EP0751824A1 (en)	1997-01-08
JP3769295B2 (ja)	2006-04-19

Publication	Publication Date	Title
ATE166250T1 (de)	1998-06-15	Poröser metallverbundkörper
BG102577A (en)	1999-04-30	New 5-amino-3-cyano-4-ethylsulphanyl-1-phenyl pyrazols and their use as pesticides
GR3033518T3 (en)	2000-09-29	Heterogeneous energy accumulation or dissipation structure, methods for using such structure and associated apparatus
DE69232641T2 (de)	2003-02-20	Ionisches reservoir an der oberfläche einer elektrode
ATE162221T1 (de)	1998-01-15	Herstellung von glukoseoxidase in rekombinanten systemen
NO984143L (no)	2000-03-10	Ny prosess for å fremstille overflatemodifiserende stoffer
PA8464901A1 (es)	2000-05-24	Procesos para la sintesis de 1,3-dioles
ATE202499T1 (de)	2001-07-15	Katalysatorträger auf der basis von titanoxyd
SE9303788D0 (sv)	1993-11-16	Biomedicinsk elektrod
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ITRM910144A1 (it)	1992-09-01	Fibra di ceramica, metallo o carbonio rivestita e procedimento diproduzione
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