DE69207994D1 - Adjustierbarer Filter für Differentialmikrofone - Google Patents
Adjustierbarer Filter für DifferentialmikrofoneInfo
- Publication number
- DE69207994D1 DE69207994D1 DE69207994T DE69207994T DE69207994D1 DE 69207994 D1 DE69207994 D1 DE 69207994D1 DE 69207994 T DE69207994 T DE 69207994T DE 69207994 T DE69207994 T DE 69207994T DE 69207994 D1 DE69207994 D1 DE 69207994D1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- adjustable filter
- differential microphones
- microphones
- differential
- adjustable
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04R—LOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; DEAF-AID SETS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
- H04R1/00—Details of transducers, loudspeakers or microphones
- H04R1/20—Arrangements for obtaining desired frequency or directional characteristics
- H04R1/32—Arrangements for obtaining desired frequency or directional characteristics for obtaining desired directional characteristic only
- H04R1/34—Arrangements for obtaining desired frequency or directional characteristics for obtaining desired directional characteristic only by using a single transducer with sound reflecting, diffracting, directing or guiding means
- H04R1/38—Arrangements for obtaining desired frequency or directional characteristics for obtaining desired directional characteristic only by using a single transducer with sound reflecting, diffracting, directing or guiding means in which sound waves act upon both sides of a diaphragm and incorporating acoustic phase-shifting means, e.g. pressure-gradient microphone
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04R—LOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; DEAF-AID SETS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
- H04R3/00—Circuits for transducers, loudspeakers or microphones
- H04R3/005—Circuits for transducers, loudspeakers or microphones for combining the signals of two or more microphones
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04R—LOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; DEAF-AID SETS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
- H04R3/00—Circuits for transducers, loudspeakers or microphones
- H04R3/04—Circuits for transducers, loudspeakers or microphones for correcting frequency response
- H04R3/08—Circuits for transducers, loudspeakers or microphones for correcting frequency response of electromagnetic transducers
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
- Signal Processing (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Otolaryngology (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Circuit For Audible Band Transducer (AREA)
- Measurement Of Velocity Or Position Using Acoustic Or Ultrasonic Waves (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US73156091A | 1991-07-17 | 1991-07-17 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE69207994D1 true DE69207994D1 (de) | 1996-03-14 |
DE69207994T2 DE69207994T2 (de) | 1996-06-27 |
Family
ID=24940035
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE69207994T Expired - Fee Related DE69207994T2 (de) | 1991-07-17 | 1992-07-08 | Adjustierbarer Filter für Differentialmikrofone |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (2) | US5303307A (de) |
EP (1) | EP0527556B1 (de) |
JP (1) | JPH0750896A (de) |
CA (1) | CA2069356C (de) |
DE (1) | DE69207994T2 (de) |
ES (1) | ES2083092T3 (de) |
Families Citing this family (45)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CA2069356C (en) * | 1991-07-17 | 1997-05-06 | Gary Wayne Elko | Adjustable filter for differential microphones |
JPH07298387A (ja) * | 1994-04-28 | 1995-11-10 | Canon Inc | ステレオ音声入力装置 |
US5651074A (en) * | 1995-05-11 | 1997-07-22 | Lucent Technologies Inc. | Noise canceling gradient microphone assembly |
EP0766494B1 (de) * | 1995-09-29 | 2002-08-14 | STMicroelectronics S.r.l. | Digitale mikrophonische Vorrichtung |
JP4392513B2 (ja) | 1995-11-02 | 2010-01-06 | バン アンド オルフセン アクティー ゼルスカブ | 室内のスピーカシステムを制御する方法及び装置 |
JPH09326844A (ja) * | 1996-06-03 | 1997-12-16 | Mitsubishi Electric Corp | 騒音低減通話装置及び騒音低減通話方法 |
IES77868B2 (en) * | 1996-08-30 | 1998-01-14 | Nokia Mobile Phones Ltd | A handset and a connector therefor |
US6603861B1 (en) * | 1997-08-20 | 2003-08-05 | Phonak Ag | Method for electronically beam forming acoustical signals and acoustical sensor apparatus |
WO2000001198A1 (en) * | 1998-06-30 | 2000-01-06 | Resound Corporation | System for reducing the effects of acoustically noisy environments on detected sound signals |
US7146013B1 (en) * | 1999-04-28 | 2006-12-05 | Alpine Electronics, Inc. | Microphone system |
NZ502603A (en) * | 2000-02-02 | 2002-09-27 | Ind Res Ltd | Multitransducer microphone arrays with signal processing for high resolution sound field recording |
US6549630B1 (en) * | 2000-02-04 | 2003-04-15 | Plantronics, Inc. | Signal expander with discrimination between close and distant acoustic source |
DE60129941T2 (de) * | 2001-06-28 | 2008-05-08 | Stmicroelectronics S.R.L., Agrate Brianza | Ein Prozess zur Rauschreduzierung insbesondere für Audiosysteme und zugehörige Vorrichtung und Computerprogrammprodukt |
US7123727B2 (en) * | 2001-07-18 | 2006-10-17 | Agere Systems Inc. | Adaptive close-talking differential microphone array |
US6584203B2 (en) | 2001-07-18 | 2003-06-24 | Agere Systems Inc. | Second-order adaptive differential microphone array |
US7274794B1 (en) * | 2001-08-10 | 2007-09-25 | Sonic Innovations, Inc. | Sound processing system including forward filter that exhibits arbitrary directivity and gradient response in single wave sound environment |
US7245726B2 (en) * | 2001-10-03 | 2007-07-17 | Adaptive Technologies, Inc. | Noise canceling microphone system and method for designing the same |
JP4210897B2 (ja) * | 2002-03-18 | 2009-01-21 | ソニー株式会社 | 音源方向判断装置及び音源方向判断方法 |
JP3908598B2 (ja) * | 2002-05-29 | 2007-04-25 | 富士通株式会社 | 波動信号処理システム及び方法 |
US7751575B1 (en) | 2002-09-25 | 2010-07-06 | Baumhauer Jr John C | Microphone system for communication devices |
CA2522896A1 (en) * | 2003-04-23 | 2004-11-04 | Rh Lyon Corp | Method and apparatus for sound transduction with minimal interference from background noise and minimal local acoustic radiation |
WO2006006935A1 (en) * | 2004-07-08 | 2006-01-19 | Agency For Science, Technology And Research | Capturing sound from a target region |
US7817805B1 (en) | 2005-01-12 | 2010-10-19 | Motion Computing, Inc. | System and method for steering the directional response of a microphone to a moving acoustic source |
US20070050441A1 (en) * | 2005-08-26 | 2007-03-01 | Step Communications Corporation,A Nevada Corporati | Method and apparatus for improving noise discrimination using attenuation factor |
US7619563B2 (en) * | 2005-08-26 | 2009-11-17 | Step Communications Corporation | Beam former using phase difference enhancement |
US20070047743A1 (en) * | 2005-08-26 | 2007-03-01 | Step Communications Corporation, A Nevada Corporation | Method and apparatus for improving noise discrimination using enhanced phase difference value |
US7472041B2 (en) * | 2005-08-26 | 2008-12-30 | Step Communications Corporation | Method and apparatus for accommodating device and/or signal mismatch in a sensor array |
US20070047742A1 (en) * | 2005-08-26 | 2007-03-01 | Step Communications Corporation, A Nevada Corporation | Method and system for enhancing regional sensitivity noise discrimination |
US7436188B2 (en) * | 2005-08-26 | 2008-10-14 | Step Communications Corporation | System and method for improving time domain processed sensor signals |
US7415372B2 (en) * | 2005-08-26 | 2008-08-19 | Step Communications Corporation | Method and apparatus for improving noise discrimination in multiple sensor pairs |
US7460024B1 (en) | 2006-01-17 | 2008-12-02 | National Semiconductor Corporation | Active sensor circuitry for operating at low power and low duty cycle while monitoring occurrence of anticipated event |
US7864969B1 (en) | 2006-02-28 | 2011-01-04 | National Semiconductor Corporation | Adaptive amplifier circuitry for microphone array |
US7676052B1 (en) | 2006-02-28 | 2010-03-09 | National Semiconductor Corporation | Differential microphone assembly |
US8180067B2 (en) * | 2006-04-28 | 2012-05-15 | Harman International Industries, Incorporated | System for selectively extracting components of an audio input signal |
US8036767B2 (en) | 2006-09-20 | 2011-10-11 | Harman International Industries, Incorporated | System for extracting and changing the reverberant content of an audio input signal |
US7953233B2 (en) * | 2007-03-20 | 2011-05-31 | National Semiconductor Corporation | Synchronous detection and calibration system and method for differential acoustic sensors |
US20090018826A1 (en) * | 2007-07-13 | 2009-01-15 | Berlin Andrew A | Methods, Systems and Devices for Speech Transduction |
US8229126B2 (en) * | 2009-03-13 | 2012-07-24 | Harris Corporation | Noise error amplitude reduction |
CA2774415C (en) * | 2009-10-05 | 2017-09-05 | Harman International Industries, Incorporated | System for spatial extraction of audio signals |
US9648421B2 (en) | 2011-12-14 | 2017-05-09 | Harris Corporation | Systems and methods for matching gain levels of transducers |
JP5948969B2 (ja) * | 2012-03-02 | 2016-07-06 | 富士ゼロックス株式会社 | 音声解析装置、音声解析システムおよびプログラム |
JP2013213739A (ja) * | 2012-04-02 | 2013-10-17 | Nippon Telegr & Teleph Corp <Ntt> | 音源位置推定装置、音源位置推定方法及びそのプログラム |
US20140112483A1 (en) * | 2012-10-24 | 2014-04-24 | Alcatel-Lucent Usa Inc. | Distance-based automatic gain control and proximity-effect compensation |
US9866938B2 (en) * | 2015-02-19 | 2018-01-09 | Knowles Electronics, Llc | Interface for microphone-to-microphone communications |
US10034111B1 (en) * | 2017-05-11 | 2018-07-24 | Stmicroelectronics, Inc. | TOF based gain control |
Family Cites Families (15)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE379274C (de) * | 1923-08-20 | Raimund Gabriel | Fenster- und Tuerbeschlag mit einem oder zwei lappenlosen Angelzapfen | |
US4354059A (en) * | 1979-09-11 | 1982-10-12 | Victor Company Of Japan, Ltd. | Variable-directivity microphone device |
US4412097A (en) * | 1980-01-28 | 1983-10-25 | Victor Company Of Japan, Ltd. | Variable-directivity microphone device |
US4393275A (en) * | 1981-09-30 | 1983-07-12 | Beltone Electronics Corporation | Hearing aid with controllable wide range of frequency response |
AT379274B (de) * | 1983-12-22 | 1985-12-10 | Akg Akustische Kino Geraete | Anordnung zur unterdrueckung der amplitudenspitzen am beginn von explosivlauten in einem elektroakustischen uebertragungssystem, an dessen eingang ein mikrophon angeordnet ist |
US4941187A (en) * | 1984-02-03 | 1990-07-10 | Slater Robert W | Intercom apparatus for integrating disparate audio sources for use in light aircraft or similar high noise environments |
JPS60194900A (ja) * | 1984-03-16 | 1985-10-03 | Hitachi Ltd | マイクロホンシステム |
DE3630692A1 (de) * | 1985-09-10 | 1987-04-30 | Canon Kk | Tonsignaluebertragungssystem |
CA1236607A (en) * | 1985-09-23 | 1988-05-10 | Northern Telecom Limited | Microphone arrangement |
US4741038A (en) * | 1986-09-26 | 1988-04-26 | American Telephone And Telegraph Company, At&T Bell Laboratories | Sound location arrangement |
JPH071959B2 (ja) * | 1986-09-26 | 1995-01-11 | 松下電器産業株式会社 | 収音装置 |
JPS63262577A (ja) * | 1987-04-20 | 1988-10-28 | Sony Corp | マイクロホン装置 |
JPH02230896A (ja) * | 1989-03-03 | 1990-09-13 | Nippon Telegr & Teleph Corp <Ntt> | 音響信号入力装置 |
AT407815B (de) * | 1990-07-13 | 2001-06-25 | Viennatone Gmbh | Hörgerät |
CA2069356C (en) * | 1991-07-17 | 1997-05-06 | Gary Wayne Elko | Adjustable filter for differential microphones |
-
1992
- 1992-05-25 CA CA002069356A patent/CA2069356C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1992-07-08 DE DE69207994T patent/DE69207994T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1992-07-08 ES ES92306285T patent/ES2083092T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1992-07-08 EP EP92306285A patent/EP0527556B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1992-07-15 JP JP4209482A patent/JPH0750896A/ja active Pending
-
1993
- 1993-03-23 US US08/035,551 patent/US5303307A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1994
- 1994-04-11 US US08/226,139 patent/US5586191A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP0527556A1 (de) | 1993-02-17 |
DE69207994T2 (de) | 1996-06-27 |
US5586191A (en) | 1996-12-17 |
JPH0750896A (ja) | 1995-02-21 |
EP0527556B1 (de) | 1996-01-31 |
US5303307A (en) | 1994-04-12 |
ES2083092T3 (es) | 1996-04-01 |
CA2069356C (en) | 1997-05-06 |
CA2069356A1 (en) | 1993-01-18 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
8364 | No opposition during term of opposition | ||
8339 | Ceased/non-payment of the annual fee |