DE69127458T2 - Eine wässrige Suspension eines festen Kalziumkarbonatpigments - Google Patents
Eine wässrige Suspension eines festen KalziumkarbonatpigmentsInfo
- Publication number
- DE69127458T2 DE69127458T2 DE69127458T DE69127458T DE69127458T2 DE 69127458 T2 DE69127458 T2 DE 69127458T2 DE 69127458 T DE69127458 T DE 69127458T DE 69127458 T DE69127458 T DE 69127458T DE 69127458 T2 DE69127458 T2 DE 69127458T2
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- calcium carbonate
- cationic
- paper
- weight
- solids
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 28
- 239000007900 aqueous suspension Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 11
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 title claims description 60
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 title claims description 33
- 229910000019 calcium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims description 29
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 125000002091 cationic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 38
- 239000008199 coating composition Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 229920000867 polyelectrolyte Polymers 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 229920001448 anionic polyelectrolyte Polymers 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000002270 dispersing agent Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003792 electrolyte Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910010272 inorganic material Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000011147 inorganic material Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 125000000129 anionic group Chemical group 0.000 description 8
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000004579 marble Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 description 6
- 150000003863 ammonium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 150000001340 alkali metals Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 150000002894 organic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 229920000098 polyolefin Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 4
- 235000008733 Citrus aurantifolia Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Formaldehyde Chemical compound O=C WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229920002125 Sokalan® Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 235000011941 Tilia x europaea Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 3
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 239000012065 filter cake Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000004571 lime Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000004584 polyacrylic acid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 3
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Propenoic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- BRLQWZUYTZBJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Epichlorohydrin Chemical compound ClCC1CO1 BRLQWZUYTZBJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IOVCWXUNBOPUCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M Nitrite anion Chemical compound [O-]N=O IOVCWXUNBOPUCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 229920002845 Poly(methacrylic acid) Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920002873 Polyethylenimine Polymers 0.000 description 2
- WCUXLLCKKVVCTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[K+] WCUXLLCKKVVCTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium bicarbonate Chemical group [Na+].OC([O-])=O UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 2
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000010755 mineral Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229940088417 precipitated calcium carbonate Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 125000001453 quaternary ammonium group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 150000003458 sulfonic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-methoxy-5-methylphenyl)ethanamine Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(C)C=C1CCN SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-M Bromide Chemical compound [Br-] CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- PIICEJLVQHRZGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylenediamine Chemical compound NCCN PIICEJLVQHRZGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920000877 Melamine resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 description 1
- UCKMPCXJQFINFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulphide Chemical compound [S-2] UCKMPCXJQFINFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NJSSICCENMLTKO-HRCBOCMUSA-N [(1r,2s,4r,5r)-3-hydroxy-4-(4-methylphenyl)sulfonyloxy-6,8-dioxabicyclo[3.2.1]octan-2-yl] 4-methylbenzenesulfonate Chemical compound C1=CC(C)=CC=C1S(=O)(=O)O[C@H]1C(O)[C@@H](OS(=O)(=O)C=2C=CC(C)=CC=2)[C@@H]2OC[C@H]1O2 NJSSICCENMLTKO-HRCBOCMUSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- -1 aliphatic secondary amine Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229920006318 anionic polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- CJZGTCYPCWQAJB-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium stearate Chemical compound [Ca+2].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O CJZGTCYPCWQAJB-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000008116 calcium stearate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013539 calcium stearate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000002843 carboxylic acid group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000005018 casein Substances 0.000 description 1
- BECPQYXYKAMYBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N casein, tech. Chemical compound NCCCCC(C(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=N)N=C(O)C(CC(C)C)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(C(C)O)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=N)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=N)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=N)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(COP(O)(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=N)N=C(O)C(N)CC1=CC=CC=C1 BECPQYXYKAMYBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000021240 caseins Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001805 chlorine compounds Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000007334 copolymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004132 cross linking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007865 diluting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008394 flocculating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- IVJISJACKSSFGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N formaldehyde;1,3,5-triazine-2,4,6-triamine Chemical group O=C.NC1=NC(N)=NC(N)=N1 IVJISJACKSSFGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000524 functional group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000007646 gravure printing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 1
- XMBWDFGMSWQBCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydrogen iodide Chemical compound I XMBWDFGMSWQBCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004816 latex Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000126 latex Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000001459 lithography Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000007645 offset printing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000007530 organic bases Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229920001495 poly(sodium acrylate) polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000001103 potassium chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011164 potassium chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007639 printing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010298 pulverizing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012958 reprocessing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000518 rheometry Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000017557 sodium bicarbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910000030 sodium bicarbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- NNMHYFLPFNGQFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium polyacrylate Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]C(=O)C=C NNMHYFLPFNGQFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000012798 spherical particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003115 supporting electrolyte Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D21H19/00—Coated paper; Coating material
- D21H19/36—Coatings with pigments
- D21H19/38—Coatings with pigments characterised by the pigments
- D21H19/385—Oxides, hydroxides or carbonates
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D21H21/00—Non-fibrous material added to the pulp, characterised by its function, form or properties; Paper-impregnating or coating material, characterised by its function, form or properties
- D21H21/50—Non-fibrous material added to the pulp, characterised by its function, form or properties; Paper-impregnating or coating material, characterised by its function, form or properties characterised by form
- D21H21/52—Additives of definite length or shape
Landscapes
- Paper (AREA)
- Glass Compositions (AREA)
- Pigments, Carbon Blacks, Or Wood Stains (AREA)
- Compounds Of Alkaline-Earth Elements, Aluminum Or Rare-Earth Metals (AREA)
- Silicates, Zeolites, And Molecular Sieves (AREA)
- Colloid Chemistry (AREA)
- Crystals, And After-Treatments Of Crystals (AREA)
- Coloring Foods And Improving Nutritive Qualities (AREA)
- Disintegrating Or Milling (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB9026362A GB2251254B (en) | 1990-12-04 | 1990-12-04 | Calcium carbonate slurry |
PCT/GB1991/002110 WO1992010609A1 (en) | 1990-12-04 | 1991-11-28 | Inorganic material slurry |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE69127458D1 DE69127458D1 (de) | 1997-10-02 |
DE69127458T2 true DE69127458T2 (de) | 1998-01-02 |
Family
ID=10686470
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE69127458T Expired - Fee Related DE69127458T2 (de) | 1990-12-04 | 1991-11-28 | Eine wässrige Suspension eines festen Kalziumkarbonatpigments |
Country Status (13)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0560813B1 (fi) |
JP (1) | JP2919970B2 (fi) |
AT (1) | ATE157415T1 (fi) |
AU (1) | AU654514B2 (fi) |
BR (1) | BR9107142A (fi) |
CA (1) | CA2088515A1 (fi) |
DE (1) | DE69127458T2 (fi) |
DK (1) | DK0560813T3 (fi) |
ES (1) | ES2104735T3 (fi) |
FI (1) | FI932475A0 (fi) |
GB (1) | GB2251254B (fi) |
NO (1) | NO300021B1 (fi) |
WO (1) | WO1992010609A1 (fi) |
Families Citing this family (16)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5731034A (en) * | 1990-12-04 | 1998-03-24 | Ecc International Limited | Method of coating paper |
US5169443A (en) * | 1991-11-13 | 1992-12-08 | Engelhard Corporation | Paper coating kaolin pigments there preparation and use |
GB2275876B (en) * | 1993-03-12 | 1996-07-17 | Ecc Int Ltd | Grinding alkaline earth metal pigments |
US5755930A (en) * | 1994-02-04 | 1998-05-26 | Allied Colloids Limited | Production of filled paper and compositions for use in this |
DE19529661C1 (de) * | 1995-08-11 | 1997-04-03 | Ctp Papierhilfsmittel Gmbh | Streichmasse für Papier |
US5827398A (en) * | 1996-02-13 | 1998-10-27 | Allied Colloids Limited | Production of filled paper |
FI105840B (fi) | 1997-09-16 | 2000-10-13 | Metsae Serla Oyj | Menetelmä materiaalirainan päällystämiseksi |
FI104502B (fi) | 1997-09-16 | 2000-02-15 | Metsae Serla Oyj | Menetelmä paperirainan valmistamiseksi |
FI108950B (fi) | 1998-03-13 | 2002-04-30 | M Real Oyj | Menetelmä päällystetyn puuvapaan paperin valmistamiseksi |
FI111649B (fi) | 1998-05-11 | 2003-08-29 | M Real Oyj | Kalsiumoksalaatista valmistetun kalsiumkarbonaatin käyttö pigmenttinä |
WO2002066393A1 (en) * | 2001-01-10 | 2002-08-29 | Florida State University Research Foundation, Inc. | Method of controlling the viscosity of a cementitious mixture using oppositely-charged polyelectrolytes |
US7261771B2 (en) | 2002-01-09 | 2007-08-28 | Nanostrata Inc. | Method of controlling the viscosity of a cementitious mixture using oppositely-charged polyelectrolytes |
US8017014B2 (en) | 2005-06-01 | 2011-09-13 | Nalco Company | Method for improving flux in a membrane bioreactor |
FR2910480B1 (fr) * | 2006-12-21 | 2012-10-19 | Kabongo Isaac Mulumba | Procede d'impression avec les produits naturels; poudre des pierres, sables et autres produits naturels ayant les proprietes proche des produits cites, avec des machines d'imprimerie existantes comme les encres traditionnelles. |
JP6746587B2 (ja) * | 2015-01-15 | 2020-08-26 | イメリス タルク ユーロープ | 粒状無機物質を含む泡形成組成物 |
TR201802411T4 (tr) | 2015-02-27 | 2018-03-21 | Omya Int Ag | Katyonik katkı maddesine sahip yüksek katı maddeli PCC. |
Family Cites Families (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB1308143A (en) * | 1969-04-21 | 1973-02-21 | Ici Ltd | Manufacture of paper |
GB1505641A (en) * | 1974-04-19 | 1978-03-30 | Grace W R & Co | Process of preparing a filler composition for paper |
FR2468688A1 (fr) * | 1979-10-29 | 1981-05-08 | Omya Sa | Composition pour le couchage de papier a haute teneur en matiere solide |
DE3316949C3 (de) * | 1983-05-09 | 1995-03-23 | Pluss Stauffer Ag | Calciumcarbonat |
US4738726A (en) * | 1985-05-06 | 1988-04-19 | Engelhard Corporation | Treatment of clays with cationic polymers to prepare high bulking pigments |
US4816074A (en) * | 1985-07-12 | 1989-03-28 | E.C.C. America Inc. | Kaolinite aggregation using sodium silicate |
US4799964A (en) * | 1985-07-29 | 1989-01-24 | Grain Processing Corporation | Preparation of filler compositions for paper |
JPS62223396A (ja) * | 1986-03-24 | 1987-10-01 | 三菱製紙株式会社 | 填料内添紙の製造方法 |
GB8701491D0 (en) * | 1987-01-23 | 1987-02-25 | Ecc Int Ltd | Aqueous suspensions of calcium |
-
1990
- 1990-12-04 GB GB9026362A patent/GB2251254B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1991
- 1991-11-28 BR BR919107142A patent/BR9107142A/pt not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1991-11-28 WO PCT/GB1991/002110 patent/WO1992010609A1/en active IP Right Grant
- 1991-11-28 CA CA002088515A patent/CA2088515A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 1991-11-28 EP EP91920520A patent/EP0560813B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1991-11-28 JP JP4500472A patent/JP2919970B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1991-11-28 ES ES91920520T patent/ES2104735T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1991-11-28 AT AT91920520T patent/ATE157415T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1991-11-28 DK DK91920520.3T patent/DK0560813T3/da active
- 1991-11-28 AU AU89399/91A patent/AU654514B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1991-11-28 DE DE69127458T patent/DE69127458T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1993
- 1993-03-31 NO NO931216A patent/NO300021B1/no not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1993-05-31 FI FI932475A patent/FI932475A0/fi unknown
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP0560813A1 (en) | 1993-09-22 |
GB9026362D0 (en) | 1991-01-23 |
AU654514B2 (en) | 1994-11-10 |
WO1992010609A1 (en) | 1992-06-25 |
CA2088515A1 (en) | 1992-06-05 |
AU8939991A (en) | 1992-07-08 |
EP0560813B1 (en) | 1997-08-27 |
FI932475A (fi) | 1993-05-31 |
JPH06503127A (ja) | 1994-04-07 |
DE69127458D1 (de) | 1997-10-02 |
BR9107142A (pt) | 1993-11-03 |
DK0560813T3 (da) | 1998-04-06 |
NO931216L (no) | 1993-08-03 |
NO931216D0 (no) | 1993-03-31 |
FI932475A0 (fi) | 1993-05-31 |
GB2251254B (en) | 1994-06-29 |
ATE157415T1 (de) | 1997-09-15 |
ES2104735T3 (es) | 1997-10-16 |
NO300021B1 (no) | 1997-03-17 |
JP2919970B2 (ja) | 1999-07-19 |
GB2251254A (en) | 1992-07-01 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
8364 | No opposition during term of opposition | ||
8339 | Ceased/non-payment of the annual fee |