DE68916356D1 - Lärmunterdrücker. - Google Patents

Lärmunterdrücker.

Info

Publication number
DE68916356D1
DE68916356D1 DE68916356T DE68916356T DE68916356D1 DE 68916356 D1 DE68916356 D1 DE 68916356D1 DE 68916356 T DE68916356 T DE 68916356T DE 68916356 T DE68916356 T DE 68916356T DE 68916356 D1 DE68916356 D1 DE 68916356D1
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
noise suppressor
suppressor
noise
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
DE68916356T
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
DE68916356T2 (de
Inventor
Katsuyoshi C O Intell Nagayasu
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Toshiba Corp
Original Assignee
Toshiba Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from JP63246430A external-priority patent/JPH0294999A/ja
Priority claimed from JP1169554A external-priority patent/JP3038687B2/ja
Application filed by Toshiba Corp filed Critical Toshiba Corp
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE68916356D1 publication Critical patent/DE68916356D1/de
Publication of DE68916356T2 publication Critical patent/DE68916356T2/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • G—PHYSICS
    • G10—MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; ACOUSTICS
    • G10K—SOUND-PRODUCING DEVICES; METHODS OR DEVICES FOR PROTECTING AGAINST, OR FOR DAMPING, NOISE OR OTHER ACOUSTIC WAVES IN GENERAL; ACOUSTICS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G10K11/00—Methods or devices for transmitting, conducting or directing sound in general; Methods or devices for protecting against, or for damping, noise or other acoustic waves in general
    • G10K11/16—Methods or devices for protecting against, or for damping, noise or other acoustic waves in general
    • G10K11/175—Methods or devices for protecting against, or for damping, noise or other acoustic waves in general using interference effects; Masking sound
    • G10K11/178—Methods or devices for protecting against, or for damping, noise or other acoustic waves in general using interference effects; Masking sound by electro-acoustically regenerating the original acoustic waves in anti-phase
    • G10K11/1781—Methods or devices for protecting against, or for damping, noise or other acoustic waves in general using interference effects; Masking sound by electro-acoustically regenerating the original acoustic waves in anti-phase characterised by the analysis of input or output signals, e.g. frequency range, modes, transfer functions
    • G10K11/17821—Methods or devices for protecting against, or for damping, noise or other acoustic waves in general using interference effects; Masking sound by electro-acoustically regenerating the original acoustic waves in anti-phase characterised by the analysis of input or output signals, e.g. frequency range, modes, transfer functions characterised by the analysis of the input signals only
    • G10K11/17823—Reference signals, e.g. ambient acoustic environment
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G10—MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; ACOUSTICS
    • G10K—SOUND-PRODUCING DEVICES; METHODS OR DEVICES FOR PROTECTING AGAINST, OR FOR DAMPING, NOISE OR OTHER ACOUSTIC WAVES IN GENERAL; ACOUSTICS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G10K11/00—Methods or devices for transmitting, conducting or directing sound in general; Methods or devices for protecting against, or for damping, noise or other acoustic waves in general
    • G10K11/16—Methods or devices for protecting against, or for damping, noise or other acoustic waves in general
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G10—MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; ACOUSTICS
    • G10K—SOUND-PRODUCING DEVICES; METHODS OR DEVICES FOR PROTECTING AGAINST, OR FOR DAMPING, NOISE OR OTHER ACOUSTIC WAVES IN GENERAL; ACOUSTICS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G10K11/00—Methods or devices for transmitting, conducting or directing sound in general; Methods or devices for protecting against, or for damping, noise or other acoustic waves in general
    • G10K11/16—Methods or devices for protecting against, or for damping, noise or other acoustic waves in general
    • G10K11/175—Methods or devices for protecting against, or for damping, noise or other acoustic waves in general using interference effects; Masking sound
    • G10K11/178—Methods or devices for protecting against, or for damping, noise or other acoustic waves in general using interference effects; Masking sound by electro-acoustically regenerating the original acoustic waves in anti-phase
    • G10K11/1781—Methods or devices for protecting against, or for damping, noise or other acoustic waves in general using interference effects; Masking sound by electro-acoustically regenerating the original acoustic waves in anti-phase characterised by the analysis of input or output signals, e.g. frequency range, modes, transfer functions
    • G10K11/17813—Methods or devices for protecting against, or for damping, noise or other acoustic waves in general using interference effects; Masking sound by electro-acoustically regenerating the original acoustic waves in anti-phase characterised by the analysis of input or output signals, e.g. frequency range, modes, transfer functions characterised by the analysis of the acoustic paths, e.g. estimating, calibrating or testing of transfer functions or cross-terms
    • G10K11/17817—Methods or devices for protecting against, or for damping, noise or other acoustic waves in general using interference effects; Masking sound by electro-acoustically regenerating the original acoustic waves in anti-phase characterised by the analysis of input or output signals, e.g. frequency range, modes, transfer functions characterised by the analysis of the acoustic paths, e.g. estimating, calibrating or testing of transfer functions or cross-terms between the output signals and the error signals, i.e. secondary path
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G10—MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; ACOUSTICS
    • G10K—SOUND-PRODUCING DEVICES; METHODS OR DEVICES FOR PROTECTING AGAINST, OR FOR DAMPING, NOISE OR OTHER ACOUSTIC WAVES IN GENERAL; ACOUSTICS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G10K11/00—Methods or devices for transmitting, conducting or directing sound in general; Methods or devices for protecting against, or for damping, noise or other acoustic waves in general
    • G10K11/16—Methods or devices for protecting against, or for damping, noise or other acoustic waves in general
    • G10K11/175—Methods or devices for protecting against, or for damping, noise or other acoustic waves in general using interference effects; Masking sound
    • G10K11/178—Methods or devices for protecting against, or for damping, noise or other acoustic waves in general using interference effects; Masking sound by electro-acoustically regenerating the original acoustic waves in anti-phase
    • G10K11/1781—Methods or devices for protecting against, or for damping, noise or other acoustic waves in general using interference effects; Masking sound by electro-acoustically regenerating the original acoustic waves in anti-phase characterised by the analysis of input or output signals, e.g. frequency range, modes, transfer functions
    • G10K11/17821—Methods or devices for protecting against, or for damping, noise or other acoustic waves in general using interference effects; Masking sound by electro-acoustically regenerating the original acoustic waves in anti-phase characterised by the analysis of input or output signals, e.g. frequency range, modes, transfer functions characterised by the analysis of the input signals only
    • G10K11/17825—Error signals
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G10—MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; ACOUSTICS
    • G10K—SOUND-PRODUCING DEVICES; METHODS OR DEVICES FOR PROTECTING AGAINST, OR FOR DAMPING, NOISE OR OTHER ACOUSTIC WAVES IN GENERAL; ACOUSTICS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G10K11/00—Methods or devices for transmitting, conducting or directing sound in general; Methods or devices for protecting against, or for damping, noise or other acoustic waves in general
    • G10K11/16—Methods or devices for protecting against, or for damping, noise or other acoustic waves in general
    • G10K11/175—Methods or devices for protecting against, or for damping, noise or other acoustic waves in general using interference effects; Masking sound
    • G10K11/178—Methods or devices for protecting against, or for damping, noise or other acoustic waves in general using interference effects; Masking sound by electro-acoustically regenerating the original acoustic waves in anti-phase
    • G10K11/1785—Methods, e.g. algorithms; Devices
    • G10K11/17853—Methods, e.g. algorithms; Devices of the filter
    • G10K11/17854—Methods, e.g. algorithms; Devices of the filter the filter being an adaptive filter
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G10—MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; ACOUSTICS
    • G10K—SOUND-PRODUCING DEVICES; METHODS OR DEVICES FOR PROTECTING AGAINST, OR FOR DAMPING, NOISE OR OTHER ACOUSTIC WAVES IN GENERAL; ACOUSTICS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G10K11/00—Methods or devices for transmitting, conducting or directing sound in general; Methods or devices for protecting against, or for damping, noise or other acoustic waves in general
    • G10K11/16—Methods or devices for protecting against, or for damping, noise or other acoustic waves in general
    • G10K11/175—Methods or devices for protecting against, or for damping, noise or other acoustic waves in general using interference effects; Masking sound
    • G10K11/178—Methods or devices for protecting against, or for damping, noise or other acoustic waves in general using interference effects; Masking sound by electro-acoustically regenerating the original acoustic waves in anti-phase
    • G10K11/1785—Methods, e.g. algorithms; Devices
    • G10K11/17857—Geometric disposition, e.g. placement of microphones
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G10—MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; ACOUSTICS
    • G10K—SOUND-PRODUCING DEVICES; METHODS OR DEVICES FOR PROTECTING AGAINST, OR FOR DAMPING, NOISE OR OTHER ACOUSTIC WAVES IN GENERAL; ACOUSTICS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G10K11/00—Methods or devices for transmitting, conducting or directing sound in general; Methods or devices for protecting against, or for damping, noise or other acoustic waves in general
    • G10K11/16—Methods or devices for protecting against, or for damping, noise or other acoustic waves in general
    • G10K11/175—Methods or devices for protecting against, or for damping, noise or other acoustic waves in general using interference effects; Masking sound
    • G10K11/178—Methods or devices for protecting against, or for damping, noise or other acoustic waves in general using interference effects; Masking sound by electro-acoustically regenerating the original acoustic waves in anti-phase
    • G10K11/1787—General system configurations
    • G10K11/17879—General system configurations using both a reference signal and an error signal
    • G10K11/17881—General system configurations using both a reference signal and an error signal the reference signal being an acoustic signal, e.g. recorded with a microphone
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G10—MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; ACOUSTICS
    • G10K—SOUND-PRODUCING DEVICES; METHODS OR DEVICES FOR PROTECTING AGAINST, OR FOR DAMPING, NOISE OR OTHER ACOUSTIC WAVES IN GENERAL; ACOUSTICS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G10K2210/00—Details of active noise control [ANC] covered by G10K11/178 but not provided for in any of its subgroups
    • G10K2210/10—Applications
    • G10K2210/106—Boxes, i.e. active box covering a noise source; Enclosures
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G10—MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; ACOUSTICS
    • G10K—SOUND-PRODUCING DEVICES; METHODS OR DEVICES FOR PROTECTING AGAINST, OR FOR DAMPING, NOISE OR OTHER ACOUSTIC WAVES IN GENERAL; ACOUSTICS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G10K2210/00—Details of active noise control [ANC] covered by G10K11/178 but not provided for in any of its subgroups
    • G10K2210/10—Applications
    • G10K2210/121—Rotating machines, e.g. engines, turbines, motors; Periodic or quasi-periodic signals in general
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G10—MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; ACOUSTICS
    • G10K—SOUND-PRODUCING DEVICES; METHODS OR DEVICES FOR PROTECTING AGAINST, OR FOR DAMPING, NOISE OR OTHER ACOUSTIC WAVES IN GENERAL; ACOUSTICS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G10K2210/00—Details of active noise control [ANC] covered by G10K11/178 but not provided for in any of its subgroups
    • G10K2210/30—Means
    • G10K2210/301—Computational
    • G10K2210/3023—Estimation of noise, e.g. on error signals
    • G10K2210/30232—Transfer functions, e.g. impulse response
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G10—MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; ACOUSTICS
    • G10K—SOUND-PRODUCING DEVICES; METHODS OR DEVICES FOR PROTECTING AGAINST, OR FOR DAMPING, NOISE OR OTHER ACOUSTIC WAVES IN GENERAL; ACOUSTICS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G10K2210/00—Details of active noise control [ANC] covered by G10K11/178 but not provided for in any of its subgroups
    • G10K2210/30—Means
    • G10K2210/301—Computational
    • G10K2210/3025—Determination of spectrum characteristics, e.g. FFT
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G10—MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; ACOUSTICS
    • G10K—SOUND-PRODUCING DEVICES; METHODS OR DEVICES FOR PROTECTING AGAINST, OR FOR DAMPING, NOISE OR OTHER ACOUSTIC WAVES IN GENERAL; ACOUSTICS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G10K2210/00—Details of active noise control [ANC] covered by G10K11/178 but not provided for in any of its subgroups
    • G10K2210/30—Means
    • G10K2210/301—Computational
    • G10K2210/3032—Harmonics or sub-harmonics
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G10—MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; ACOUSTICS
    • G10K—SOUND-PRODUCING DEVICES; METHODS OR DEVICES FOR PROTECTING AGAINST, OR FOR DAMPING, NOISE OR OTHER ACOUSTIC WAVES IN GENERAL; ACOUSTICS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G10K2210/00—Details of active noise control [ANC] covered by G10K11/178 but not provided for in any of its subgroups
    • G10K2210/30—Means
    • G10K2210/301—Computational
    • G10K2210/3045—Multiple acoustic inputs, single acoustic output
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G10—MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; ACOUSTICS
    • G10K—SOUND-PRODUCING DEVICES; METHODS OR DEVICES FOR PROTECTING AGAINST, OR FOR DAMPING, NOISE OR OTHER ACOUSTIC WAVES IN GENERAL; ACOUSTICS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G10K2210/00—Details of active noise control [ANC] covered by G10K11/178 but not provided for in any of its subgroups
    • G10K2210/30—Means
    • G10K2210/301—Computational
    • G10K2210/3051—Sampling, e.g. variable rate, synchronous, decimated or interpolated
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G10—MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; ACOUSTICS
    • G10K—SOUND-PRODUCING DEVICES; METHODS OR DEVICES FOR PROTECTING AGAINST, OR FOR DAMPING, NOISE OR OTHER ACOUSTIC WAVES IN GENERAL; ACOUSTICS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G10K2210/00—Details of active noise control [ANC] covered by G10K11/178 but not provided for in any of its subgroups
    • G10K2210/30—Means
    • G10K2210/301—Computational
    • G10K2210/3054—Stepsize variation
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G10—MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; ACOUSTICS
    • G10K—SOUND-PRODUCING DEVICES; METHODS OR DEVICES FOR PROTECTING AGAINST, OR FOR DAMPING, NOISE OR OTHER ACOUSTIC WAVES IN GENERAL; ACOUSTICS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G10K2210/00—Details of active noise control [ANC] covered by G10K11/178 but not provided for in any of its subgroups
    • G10K2210/50—Miscellaneous
    • G10K2210/503—Diagnostics; Stability; Alarms; Failsafe

Landscapes

  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
  • Multimedia (AREA)
  • Soundproofing, Sound Blocking, And Sound Damping (AREA)
  • Exhaust Silencers (AREA)
  • Circuit For Audible Band Transducer (AREA)
DE68916356T 1988-09-30 1989-09-29 Lärmunterdrücker. Expired - Fee Related DE68916356T2 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP63246430A JPH0294999A (ja) 1988-09-30 1988-09-30 消音装置
JP1169554A JP3038687B2 (ja) 1989-06-30 1989-06-30 消音方法

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE68916356D1 true DE68916356D1 (de) 1994-07-28
DE68916356T2 DE68916356T2 (de) 1994-10-13

Family

ID=26492828

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE68916356T Expired - Fee Related DE68916356T2 (de) 1988-09-30 1989-09-29 Lärmunterdrücker.

Country Status (4)

Country Link
US (1) US5029218A (de)
EP (1) EP0361968B1 (de)
KR (1) KR970001736B1 (de)
DE (1) DE68916356T2 (de)

Families Citing this family (37)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5117642A (en) * 1989-12-18 1992-06-02 Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba Low noise refrigerator and noise control method thereof
KR930007968B1 (ko) * 1989-12-18 1993-08-25 가부시끼가이샤 도시바 저소음 냉장고 및 소음제어방법
US5125241A (en) * 1990-03-12 1992-06-30 Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba Refrigerating apparatus having noise attenuation
JPH0684860B2 (ja) * 1990-05-01 1994-10-26 株式会社東芝 低騒音冷蔵庫
US5251262A (en) * 1990-06-29 1993-10-05 Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba Adaptive active noise cancellation apparatus
KR930007959B1 (ko) * 1990-12-19 1993-08-25 주식회사 금성사 에어컨디셔너의 소음 저감장치 및 방법
JP2533695B2 (ja) * 1991-04-16 1996-09-11 株式会社日立製作所 こもり音低減装置
JPH05249983A (ja) * 1991-05-15 1993-09-28 Ricoh Co Ltd 画像形成装置
JP3094517B2 (ja) * 1991-06-28 2000-10-03 日産自動車株式会社 能動型騒音制御装置
US5809152A (en) * 1991-07-11 1998-09-15 Hitachi, Ltd. Apparatus for reducing noise in a closed space having divergence detector
US5404409A (en) * 1991-07-31 1995-04-04 Fujitsu Ten Limited Adaptive filtering means for an automatic sound controlling apparatus
JP2939017B2 (ja) * 1991-08-30 1999-08-25 日産自動車株式会社 能動型騒音制御装置
JP2530779B2 (ja) * 1991-09-05 1996-09-04 株式会社日立製作所 騒音低減装置
EP0559962B1 (de) * 1992-03-11 1998-09-16 Mitsubishi Denki Kabushiki Kaisha Dämpfungsgerät
US5251263A (en) * 1992-05-22 1993-10-05 Andrea Electronics Corporation Adaptive noise cancellation and speech enhancement system and apparatus therefor
WO1994008396A1 (en) * 1992-10-05 1994-04-14 Commonwealth Scientific And Industrial Research Organisation Adaptive filtering of periodic noise
GB2271909B (en) * 1992-10-21 1996-05-22 Lotus Car Adaptive control system
GB2271908B (en) * 1992-10-21 1996-05-15 Lotus Car Adaptive control system
GB9222103D0 (en) * 1992-10-21 1992-12-02 Lotus Car Adaptive control system
US5732143A (en) * 1992-10-29 1998-03-24 Andrea Electronics Corp. Noise cancellation apparatus
JP2896284B2 (ja) * 1993-02-04 1999-05-31 株式会社東芝 エレベータかご換気用ダクトのアクティブ騒音制御装置
US5416847A (en) * 1993-02-12 1995-05-16 The Walt Disney Company Multi-band, digital audio noise filter
US5781640A (en) * 1995-06-07 1998-07-14 Nicolino, Jr.; Sam J. Adaptive noise transformation system
US5832095A (en) * 1996-10-18 1998-11-03 Carrier Corporation Noise canceling system
US6363345B1 (en) 1999-02-18 2002-03-26 Andrea Electronics Corporation System, method and apparatus for cancelling noise
US6594367B1 (en) 1999-10-25 2003-07-15 Andrea Electronics Corporation Super directional beamforming design and implementation
JP4439152B2 (ja) 2001-12-25 2010-03-24 株式会社東芝 無線通信システム、無線通信端末装置及び無線通信方法
JP4202640B2 (ja) * 2001-12-25 2008-12-24 株式会社東芝 短距離無線通信用ヘッドセット、これを用いたコミュニケーションシステム、および短距離無線通信における音響処理方法
JP2003202888A (ja) * 2002-01-07 2003-07-18 Toshiba Corp 無線通信機能付きヘッドセットおよびこれを用いた音声処理システム
JP2003204282A (ja) * 2002-01-07 2003-07-18 Toshiba Corp 無線通信機能付きヘッドセット、これを用いたコミュニケーション記録システム、およびコミュニケーション制御方式を選択可能なヘッドセットシステム
US20040125922A1 (en) * 2002-09-12 2004-07-01 Specht Jeffrey L. Communications device with sound masking system
US7539459B2 (en) * 2004-04-02 2009-05-26 Edwards Vacuum, Inc. Active noise cancellation system, arrangement, and method
US8126159B2 (en) * 2005-05-17 2012-02-28 Continental Automotive Gmbh System and method for creating personalized sound zones
US7287309B2 (en) * 2005-05-27 2007-10-30 Brazil Lawrence J Heavy duty clutch installation and removal tool
US11322127B2 (en) 2019-07-17 2022-05-03 Silencer Devices, LLC. Noise cancellation with improved frequency resolution
WO2021054973A1 (en) * 2019-09-20 2021-03-25 Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P. Noise generator
KR102229662B1 (ko) * 2019-12-02 2021-03-18 서지현 상처 봉합 밴드

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4122303A (en) * 1976-12-10 1978-10-24 Sound Attenuators Limited Improvements in and relating to active sound attenuation
JPS5717027A (en) * 1980-07-03 1982-01-28 Hitachi Ltd Vibration reducing device of electric machinery
US4473906A (en) * 1980-12-05 1984-09-25 Lord Corporation Active acoustic attenuator
GB8328997D0 (en) * 1983-10-31 1983-11-30 Secr Defence Active noise reduction
GB8404494D0 (en) * 1984-02-21 1984-03-28 Swinbanks M A Attenuation of sound waves
DE3409487C2 (de) * 1984-03-15 1986-05-22 Deutsche Forschungs- und Versuchsanstalt für Luft- und Raumfahrt e.V., 5000 Köln Verfahren zur Ermittlung des Propellerdrucksignals aus dem im Flug mit einem am Flugzeug angeordneten Mikrofon gemessenen Propeller/Zylinder-Auslaß-Mischsignal bei Propellerflugzeugen
US4683590A (en) * 1985-03-18 1987-07-28 Nippon Telegraph And Telphone Corporation Inverse control system
US4677676A (en) * 1986-02-11 1987-06-30 Nelson Industries, Inc. Active attenuation system with on-line modeling of speaker, error path and feedback pack
US4736431A (en) * 1986-10-23 1988-04-05 Nelson Industries, Inc. Active attenuation system with increased dynamic range
JPH0827634B2 (ja) * 1987-06-15 1996-03-21 日立プラント建設株式会社 電子消音システム
US4862506A (en) * 1988-02-24 1989-08-29 Noise Cancellation Technologies, Inc. Monitoring, testing and operator controlling of active noise and vibration cancellation systems
US4878188A (en) * 1988-08-30 1989-10-31 Noise Cancellation Tech Selective active cancellation system for repetitive phenomena

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE68916356T2 (de) 1994-10-13
KR970001736B1 (ko) 1997-02-14
KR900005254A (ko) 1990-04-13
EP0361968A2 (de) 1990-04-04
US5029218A (en) 1991-07-02
EP0361968A3 (de) 1991-03-06
EP0361968B1 (de) 1994-06-22

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Legal Events

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8364 No opposition during term of opposition
8339 Ceased/non-payment of the annual fee