DE1555327A1 - Vehicle sliding doors, especially for cars - Google Patents
Vehicle sliding doors, especially for carsInfo
- Publication number
- DE1555327A1 DE1555327A1 DE19661555327 DE1555327A DE1555327A1 DE 1555327 A1 DE1555327 A1 DE 1555327A1 DE 19661555327 DE19661555327 DE 19661555327 DE 1555327 A DE1555327 A DE 1555327A DE 1555327 A1 DE1555327 A1 DE 1555327A1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- guide
- door
- longitudinal
- vehicle sliding
- support arm
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000000284 resting effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005253 cladding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008030 elimination Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003379 elimination reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009408 flooring Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
- E05D15/00—Suspension arrangements for wings
- E05D15/06—Suspension arrangements for wings for wings sliding horizontally more or less in their own plane
- E05D15/10—Suspension arrangements for wings for wings sliding horizontally more or less in their own plane movable out of one plane into a second parallel plane
- E05D15/1002—Suspension arrangements for wings for wings sliding horizontally more or less in their own plane movable out of one plane into a second parallel plane specially adapted for use in railway-cars or mass transit vehicles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60J—WINDOWS, WINDSCREENS, NON-FIXED ROOFS, DOORS, OR SIMILAR DEVICES FOR VEHICLES; REMOVABLE EXTERNAL PROTECTIVE COVERINGS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES
- B60J5/00—Doors
- B60J5/04—Doors arranged at the vehicle sides
- B60J5/06—Doors arranged at the vehicle sides slidable; foldable
- B60J5/062—Doors arranged at the vehicle sides slidable; foldable for utility vehicles or public transport
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
- E06B3/32—Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing
- E06B3/34—Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing with only one kind of movement
- E06B3/42—Sliding wings; Details of frames with respect to guiding
- E06B3/46—Horizontally-sliding wings
- E06B3/4636—Horizontally-sliding wings for doors
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
- E05Y2900/50—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for vehicles
- E05Y2900/51—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for vehicles for railway cars or mass transit vehicles
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Support Devices For Sliding Doors (AREA)
- Power-Operated Mechanisms For Wings (AREA)
Description
PATENTANWALTPATENT ADVOCATE
DiPL.-iNQ. HERMANN BARTH 1SRS1?7 es nürnberc, den 18.5.196-6DiPL.-iNQ. HERMANN BARTH 1SRS1? 7 es nürnberc, May 18, 1966-6
NÜRNBERQ, BÜCHER STRASSE 3 Postscheckncnumberq»«>5»NÜRNBERQ, BÜCHER STRASSE 3 Postscheckncnumberq »«> 5 »
- ffi«Z. 1996 -- ffi «Z. 1996 -
Erich Furrer, SolothurnErich Furrer, Solothurn
"Fahrzeug-Scniebetüre, insbesondere für Autos""Vehicle snow doors, especially for cars"
009835/0168009835/0168
Die Flügeltüren an Autos bergen verschieaene Gefahren und Jachteile in sich. 80 ζ,Β. verursacht das Oeffnen der Türen auf Parkplätzen häufig Beschädigungen an neberiofceh.enu.en Ilarten. Ebenso hat das Oeffnen der Türen beim Hin- und aussteigen im Strassenverkehr schon häufig zu Unfällen geführt. Ueberdies verursachen die meisteri Flügeltüren beim Zuschlagen lästigen Lärm, und benötigen nehr Platz.The gull-wing doors on cars hold different things Dangers and jail parts in themselves. 80 ζ, Β. caused opening the doors in parking lots often causes damage to neberiofceh.enu.en Ilarten. Likewise has that Opening the doors when getting on and off the road has often led to accidents. Moreover cause the meisteri double doors when slamming annoying noise and take up more space.
Die Beseitigung üieser Lachteile suchte man in neuester Zeit aurch ochiebetüren zu erreichen, .,ei aen bisher begannt re -.orden en Autoschiebetilren, welche quer aus der Türöffnung ausrückbar und dann längsverschiebb&r sir.u, v/ird aie Aussenseite der Karosserie durch FUhruLgssonienen oaer Iluten, da sie bei geschlossener Türe sichtbar είηα, verunstaltet.The elimination of these laughable parts has recently been sought to be achieved through sliding doors, so far we have started to re- order sliding car doors, which can be disengaged across the door opening and then longitudinally displaceable on the outside of the body by means of guide rails or other Iluten, as it is visibly είηα, defaced when the door is closed.
Gegenstand der vorliegenden Srfinaung ist eine Fahrzeug-^ohi^cetüre, ir-sbesoridere für Autos, ^.urch welche lie ae:; bisnerig-in .-lusführungen anhaftenaen, oben genannten liachteiis beseitigt werden sollen. Erfindungsrecr-'-ss .zeichnet sich diese dadurch aus,The subject of the present report is a vehicle- ^ ohi ^ cetüre, ir-sbesoridere for cars, ^ .by which lie ae :; adhere to bisnerig-in. the above mentioned liachteiis should be eliminated. This is characterized by the fact that
BAD ORIGINAL BATH ORIGINAL
00983 ;: /015800983; : / 0158
— 3 —- 3 -
dass die in der ^uer- und Längsrichtung verstellbare Türe einen nach innen gerichteten Tr"ger besitzt, der durch einen im geschlossenen Zustand verdeckten Schlitz geführt ist, wobei der Träger auf, im Abstand zueinander angeordneten parallelen Führungskörpern längsverschiebbar und zugleich querverschiebbar lagert, und einer der Führungskörper mittel aufweist, mit welchen ein am Träger vorgesehener Eingriffteil bei Sinwärtsbevegen der Türe in Eingriff gebracht und gegen Lautverschiebungen gesichert werden kann.that the in the ^ uer- and longitudinal direction adjustable The door has an inwardly directed carrier which is covered by a carrier when it is closed Slot is guided, the carrier on, spaced from one another parallel guide bodies longitudinally displaceable and at the same time transversely displaceable, and one of the guide bodies has medium, with which an engagement part provided on the carrier is brought into engagement when the door is moved inward and can be secured against sound shifts.
In der Zeichnung ist eine beispielsweise Ausführungsfonn des Erfindungsgegenstandes dargestellt, und zwar zeigen :The drawing shows an example of an embodiment of the subject matter of the invention, namely show:
Fig. 1 eine Seitenansicht der Schiebetüre in geöffnetem Zustand,Fig. 1 is a side view of the sliding door when open,
Fifc*. 2 eine Draufsicht zu Fi:. 1 mit teilweise aus^ebrochenem Fussloden des Fahrzeuges, .-eaf-ss Sch::it tiinie II-II in Fig. 1, IL geöffneter Türstellung,Fi fc *. 2 is a plan view of FIG. 1 with partially made of broken flooring of the vehicle,.-Eaf-ss Sch :: it tiinie II-II in Fig. 1, IL door position open,
0 0 9 8 3 5 / 0 1 B 80 0 9 8 3 5/0 1 B 8
bad Gnbad Gn
Fig. 3 eine Draufsicht wie Jig. 2, jedochFig. 3 is a plan view like Jig. 2, however
in geschlossener Türstellung, Fig. 4 einen Querschnitt nach Linie,IV-IVin the closed door position, FIG. 4 shows a cross section along the line IV-IV
in Jig. 3 und
Pig. 5 eine Variante zu fig. 3.in jig. 3 and
Pig. 5 a variant of fig. 3.
Die dargestellte Autoschiebetüre 1 ist mit einem rahmenförmigen Teil 2T eines Tragarmes 2 starr verbunden. Der quer zur Längsrichtung des Wagens verlaufende Tragarm 2 durchsetzt einen Längsschlitz 3 einer unten an den Fussboden 4 des Wagens anschliessenden, von der Türe 1 in der Schliessstellung verdeckten, an der Innenwand der Karosserie 5 befestigten Kunststoff-Verkleidungsplatte 6 und ist in einer lUhrungsbüchse 7 eines Kreuz-GleitführungsstÜckes 7, 8 zwecks Heraushebung der Türe 1 aus der Türöffnung 9 in parallel zu sich selber geführter Bewegung einen begrenzten Weg verschiebbar geführt. Die Gleitbüchse 8 des Kreuz-GleitfUhrungsstückes 7, 8 ist auf einer LängsfUhrungsstange geführt. Letztere liegt im Abstand zur Karosserie-Innenwand und lagert in zwei Konsolen 19, die an der Karosserie festmontiert sind. Der Schiebeweg der Türe resp. des Kreuz-G-leitführungsstückes 7, 8 wird durch die Konsolen 19 begrenzt·The car sliding door 1 shown is rigidly connected to a frame-shaped part 2 T of a support arm 2. The support arm 2, which runs transversely to the longitudinal direction of the car, passes through a longitudinal slot 3 of a plastic cladding panel 6, which is attached to the inner wall of the body 5 and is attached to the inner wall of the body 5 and which adjoins the floor 4 of the car at the bottom and is concealed by the door 1 in the closed position, and is in a guide bushing 7 Cross-GleitführungsstÜckes 7, 8 for the purpose of lifting the door 1 out of the door opening 9 in parallel to itself guided movement guided a limited path. The sliding bush 8 of the cross sliding guide piece 7, 8 is guided on a longitudinal guide rod. The latter is at a distance from the inner wall of the body and is supported in two brackets 19 which are permanently mounted on the body. The sliding path of the door resp. of the cross-G guide piece 7, 8 is limited by the consoles 19
009835/0168009835/0168
Am inneren Ende des Tragarmes 2 ist ein horizontaler, in der Längsrichtung verlaufender Steg 10 befestigt", an dessen linksseitigem, relativ kurzem Schenkel mittels des vertikalen Achszapfens 11 eine Rolle 12 gelagert ist. Die Rolle 12 greift in eine, von oben gesehen, rechtwinklige Führungskulisse 13, einer unter dem Fussboden 4 des Wagens befestigten Kulissenplatte 15 ein. im rechtsseitigen längeren Schenkel des Steges 10 ist ein Gleitkörper 16 angeordnet, welcher der Unterseite der Kulissenplatte 15 anliegt. Durch die Rolle 12 einerseits und den Gleitkörper 16 anderseits ist der Steg 10 zwangsläufig geführt, so dass eine Verdrehung des Tragarmes vermieden wird. Die Führungskulisse 13 sowie der führungsschlitz 3 der Verkleidungsplatte 6 (Fig. 1 und 2) dienen zur Begrenzung des Schiebeweges der Schiebetüre 1. Die am einen Ende der Führungskulisse 13 sich anschliessende quergerichtete Führungskulisse 14 ermöglicht die querseitliche Verschiebung des Tragarmes 2 und damit der Türe, so dass letztere in die Türöffnung 9 bewegt oder aus dieser herausbewegt werden kann» Ist durch Einwärtsbewegung der Achszapfen 11 mit der Führungs-At the inner end of the support arm 2 is a horizontal, in the longitudinal direction of the web 10 attached ", on the left-hand side, relatively short Leg by means of the vertical journal 11, a roller 12 is mounted. The role 12 engages in a Seen from above, right-angled guide link 13, one attached under the floor 4 of the car Link plate 15 a. In the longer leg of the web 10 on the right-hand side, a sliding body 16 is arranged, which the underside of the gate plate 15 rests. By the roller 12 on the one hand and the sliding body 16 on the other hand, the web 10 is inevitably guided, so that a rotation of the support arm is avoided will. The guide slot 13 and the guide slot 3 of the cladding panel 6 (Fig. 1 and 2) serve to limit the sliding path of the sliding door 1. The at one end of the guide link 13 adjoining transverse guide slot 14 enables the lateral displacement of the support arm 2 and thus the door, so that the latter moves into the door opening 9 or can be moved out of this »Is by inward movement of the journal 11 with the guide
009835/0168009835/0168
BAD OFJGSNALBAD OFJGSNAL
kulisse 14 in Eingriff gebracht, wie Pig. 3 zeigt, so ist derselbe und damit der Tragarm 2 nit der Türe gegen Längsverschiebungen gesichert. Zum Halten der Türe 1 in der Schliesstellung, so dass Längs-sowie ^uerverSchiebungen verunmöglicht sind, dienen zwei Schliessbolzen 17, welche durch zwei in den vertikalen Teilen des Türrahmens eingebaute Magnet systeme 18 gesteuert werden, siehe Fig. 2 und 3.setting 14 engaged as Pig. 3 shows, it is the same and thus the support arm 2 is not with the door secured against longitudinal displacement. To hold the door 1 in the closed position, so that longitudinal as well ^ uerverSchiebungen are made impossible, use two locking bolts 17, which by two in the vertical Parts of the door frame built-in magnet systems 18 are controlled, see Figs. 2 and 3.
Die beschriebene Schiebetüre ist von nand bedienbar, Sie .kann aber auch vollautomatisch durch elektromechanische Littel und Druckknopfbetätigung gesteuert werden.The sliding door described can not be operated from anywhere, but you can also go through it fully automatically electromechanical means and push button actuation can be controlled.
Zur sicheren Lagerung des Tragarmes 2 in der liihrungsbüchse 7 des Kreuz-Gleitführungsstüekes 7, 8 einerseits und der Gleitbüchse 3 desselben auf der-festmontierten L-:ngsführungsstange 20 können, wie Pig. 5 zeigt, auch am Tragarm 2 und an den Hihrungsstangen 20 angeordnete Längsführungsnuten 21 und in diese eingreifende G-leitkeile 22 vorgesehen sein.For safe storage of the support arm 2 in the liihrungsbüchse 7 of the cross-Gleitführungsstüekes 7, 8 on the one hand and the slide bush 3 of the same on-permanently mounted L-: ngsführungsstange 20 may, as Pig. 5 shows that longitudinal guide grooves 21 arranged on the support arm 2 and on the guide rods 20 and slide guide wedges 22 engaging in them can also be provided.
BAD OfiiGiNAL 00983E/0158BAD OfiiGiNAL 00983E / 0158
Bei schweren resp. grossen Türen ist es
denkbar, zusätzlich eine weitere Führungsstange, welche parallel zur Längsführungsstange 20 verläuft, anzubringen.
Die beschriebene Schiebetüre ist für Fahrzeuge
aller Art, insbesondere aber Autos geeignet.With heavy resp. big doors it is
conceivable, in addition, a further guide rod, which runs parallel to the longitudinal guide rod 20, to be attached. The sliding door described is suitable for vehicles of all types, but especially cars.
009835/01Θ8009835 / 01Θ8
- -10- -10
Claims (6)
der Patentanwalt :For jirich ii'urrer,
the patent attorney:
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CH1790065A CH468263A (en) | 1965-12-22 | 1965-12-22 | Vehicle sliding doors, in particular for cars |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE1555327A1 true DE1555327A1 (en) | 1970-08-27 |
Family
ID=4428935
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE19661555327 Pending DE1555327A1 (en) | 1965-12-22 | 1966-05-21 | Vehicle sliding doors, especially for cars |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
BE (1) | BE686219A (en) |
CH (1) | CH468263A (en) |
DE (1) | DE1555327A1 (en) |
GB (1) | GB1150067A (en) |
NL (1) | NL6616530A (en) |
SE (1) | SE307301B (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2002042105A1 (en) * | 2000-11-21 | 2002-05-30 | Safenet I Harads Ab | Vehicle door operating mechanism |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CH606991A5 (en) * | 1976-12-03 | 1978-11-30 | Wild Heerbrugg Ag | |
US5309675A (en) * | 1993-03-31 | 1994-05-10 | Apple Computer, Inc. | Window structure with a sliding door |
NL1003674C2 (en) * | 1996-07-24 | 1998-01-28 | Sab Wabco B V | Swing sliding door system for a vehicle. |
-
1965
- 1965-12-22 CH CH1790065A patent/CH468263A/en unknown
-
1966
- 1966-05-20 GB GB2256666A patent/GB1150067A/en not_active Expired
- 1966-05-21 DE DE19661555327 patent/DE1555327A1/en active Pending
- 1966-08-31 BE BE686219D patent/BE686219A/xx unknown
- 1966-11-18 SE SE1578466A patent/SE307301B/xx unknown
- 1966-11-23 NL NL6616530A patent/NL6616530A/xx unknown
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2002042105A1 (en) * | 2000-11-21 | 2002-05-30 | Safenet I Harads Ab | Vehicle door operating mechanism |
US6792717B2 (en) | 2000-11-21 | 2004-09-21 | Hubner Gmbh | Vehicle door operating mechanism |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
BE686219A (en) | 1967-02-01 |
CH468263A (en) | 1969-02-15 |
NL6616530A (en) | 1967-06-23 |
GB1150067A (en) | 1969-04-30 |
SE307301B (en) | 1968-12-23 |
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