CS196259B2 - Catalytic system for the polymerisation of propylene or mixtures thereof with ethylene or other c4-c8 alpha-olefines - Google Patents
Catalytic system for the polymerisation of propylene or mixtures thereof with ethylene or other c4-c8 alpha-olefines Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CS196259B2 CS196259B2 CS75358A CS35875A CS196259B2 CS 196259 B2 CS196259 B2 CS 196259B2 CS 75358 A CS75358 A CS 75358A CS 35875 A CS35875 A CS 35875A CS 196259 B2 CS196259 B2 CS 196259B2
- Authority
- CS
- Czechoslovakia
- Prior art keywords
- propylene
- hydrogen sulfide
- polymerization
- catalyst
- reaction product
- Prior art date
Links
- QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylene Natural products CC=C QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 125000004805 propylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([*:1])C([H])([H])[*:2] 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims description 19
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims description 8
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 title claims description 8
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 title claims description 3
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- -1 cyclic amine Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dihydrogen sulfide Chemical compound S RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- XJDNKRIXUMDJCW-UHFFFAOYSA-J titanium tetrachloride Chemical compound Cl[Ti](Cl)(Cl)Cl XJDNKRIXUMDJCW-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 150000002899 organoaluminium compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 30
- 229910000037 hydrogen sulfide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 23
- 239000004711 α-olefin Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 125000005234 alkyl aluminium group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 8
- AQSJGOWTSHOLKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphite(3-) Chemical class [O-]P([O-])[O-] AQSJGOWTSHOLKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 150000001649 bromium compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000002900 organolithium compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000002370 organoaluminium group Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 32
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 10
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 abstract description 5
- OJMIONKXNSYLSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphorous acid Chemical compound OP(O)O OJMIONKXNSYLSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 5
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 3
- XTTGYFREQJCEML-UHFFFAOYSA-N tributyl phosphite Chemical compound CCCCOP(OCCCC)OCCCC XTTGYFREQJCEML-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 3
- 150000001336 alkenes Chemical class 0.000 abstract description 2
- BWZVCCNYKMEVEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,4,6-Trimethylpyridine Chemical compound CC1=CC(C)=NC(C)=C1 BWZVCCNYKMEVEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- AUHZEENZYGFFBQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3,5-Me3C6H3 Natural products CC1=CC(C)=CC(C)=C1 AUHZEENZYGFFBQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002685 polymerization catalyst Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- GFYHSKONPJXCDE-UHFFFAOYSA-N sym-collidine Natural products CC1=CN=C(C)C(C)=C1 GFYHSKONPJXCDE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 14
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 10
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 8
- OISVCGZHLKNMSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,6-dimethylpyridine Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC(C)=N1 OISVCGZHLKNMSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 6
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 5
- OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pentane Chemical compound CCCCC OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 238000010557 suspension polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000003568 thioethers Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- RFFLAFLAYFXFSW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-dichlorobenzene Chemical compound ClC1=CC=CC=C1Cl RFFLAFLAYFXFSW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XWKFPIODWVPXLX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methyl-5-methylpyridine Natural products CC1=CC=C(C)N=C1 XWKFPIODWVPXLX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Argon Chemical compound [Ar] XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- YNQLUTRBYVCPMQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylbenzene Chemical compound CCC1=CC=CC=C1 YNQLUTRBYVCPMQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IMNFDUFMRHMDMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Heptane Chemical compound CCCCCCC IMNFDUFMRHMDMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000001335 aliphatic alkanes Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 150000001491 aromatic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- MVPPADPHJFYWMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N chlorobenzene Chemical compound ClC1=CC=CC=C1 MVPPADPHJFYWMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RWGFKTVRMDUZSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N cumene Chemical compound CC(C)C1=CC=CC=C1 RWGFKTVRMDUZSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- NNBZCPXTIHJBJL-UHFFFAOYSA-N decalin Chemical compound C1CCCC2CCCCC21 NNBZCPXTIHJBJL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- UAEPNZWRGJTJPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N methylcyclohexane Chemical compound CC1CCCCC1 UAEPNZWRGJTJPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- TVMXDCGIABBOFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N octane Chemical compound CCCCCCCC TVMXDCGIABBOFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- ODLMAHJVESYWTB-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylbenzene Chemical compound CCCC1=CC=CC=C1 ODLMAHJVESYWTB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000035484 reaction time Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 150000003609 titanium compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000004408 titanium dioxide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052723 transition metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 150000003624 transition metals Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- HVLLSGMXQDNUAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N triphenyl phosphite Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1OP(OC=1C=CC=CC=1)OC1=CC=CC=C1 HVLLSGMXQDNUAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JTPNRXUCIXHOKM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-chloronaphthalene Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(Cl)=CC=CC2=C1 JTPNRXUCIXHOKM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HYFLWBNQFMXCPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-ethyl-2-methylbenzene Chemical compound CCC1=CC=CC=C1C HYFLWBNQFMXCPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-M Bromide Chemical compound [Br-] CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- XDTMQSROBMDMFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cyclohexane Chemical compound C1CCCCC1 XDTMQSROBMDMFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NHTMVDHEPJAVLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isooctane Chemical compound CC(C)CC(C)(C)C NHTMVDHEPJAVLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001204 N-oxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N O-Xylene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1C CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910010068 TiCl2 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- AZDRQVAHHNSJOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N alumane Chemical class [AlH3] AZDRQVAHHNSJOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VRAIHTAYLFXSJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N alumane Chemical compound [AlH3].[AlH3] VRAIHTAYLFXSJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229920006125 amorphous polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910052786 argon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000004945 aromatic hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000004429 atom Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001805 chlorine compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010924 continuous production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000012937 correction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001924 cycloalkanes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- YNLAOSYQHBDIKW-UHFFFAOYSA-M diethylaluminium chloride Chemical compound CC[Al](Cl)CC YNLAOSYQHBDIKW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 150000005195 diethylbenzenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003085 diluting agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- JVSWJIKNEAIKJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethyl-hexane Natural products CCCCCC(C)C JVSWJIKNEAIKJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002170 ethers Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012685 gas phase polymerization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000001307 helium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052734 helium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- SWQJXJOGLNCZEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N helium atom Chemical compound [He] SWQJXJOGLNCZEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000002483 hydrogen compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940057995 liquid paraffin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 1
- GYNNXHKOJHMOHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl-cycloheptane Natural products CC1CCCCCC1 GYNNXHKOJHMOHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- SBOJXQVPLKSXOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N o-amino-hydroxylamine Chemical class NON SBOJXQVPLKSXOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920000098 polyolefin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000012429 reaction media Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003346 selenoethers Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006228 supernatant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003512 tertiary amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- CXWXQJXEFPUFDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetralin Chemical compound C1=CC=C2CCCCC2=C1 CXWXQJXEFPUFDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZWYDDDAMNQQZHD-UHFFFAOYSA-L titanium(ii) chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].[Ti+2] ZWYDDDAMNQQZHD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 150000003623 transition metal compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- KKFOMYPMTJLQGA-UHFFFAOYSA-N tribenzyl phosphite Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1COP(OCC=1C=CC=CC=1)OCC1=CC=CC=C1 KKFOMYPMTJLQGA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000008096 xylene Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F10/00—Homopolymers and copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Transition And Organic Metals Composition Catalysts For Addition Polymerization (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US43448674A | 1974-01-18 | 1974-01-18 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CS196259B2 true CS196259B2 (en) | 1980-03-31 |
Family
ID=23724431
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CS75358A CS196259B2 (en) | 1974-01-18 | 1975-01-17 | Catalytic system for the polymerisation of propylene or mixtures thereof with ethylene or other c4-c8 alpha-olefines |
Country Status (13)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US4072809A (nl) |
JP (1) | JPS5815488B2 (nl) |
BE (1) | BE824512A (nl) |
CA (1) | CA1062693A (nl) |
CS (1) | CS196259B2 (nl) |
DD (2) | DD124254A5 (nl) |
DE (1) | DE2500505A1 (nl) |
EG (1) | EG11542A (nl) |
FR (1) | FR2258402B1 (nl) |
GB (1) | GB1488583A (nl) |
IT (1) | IT1026356B (nl) |
NL (1) | NL178511C (nl) |
RO (1) | RO71385A (nl) |
Families Citing this family (19)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4288580A (en) * | 1975-12-17 | 1981-09-08 | Standard Oil Company (Indiana) | Catalyst and process for the polymerization of alpha-olefins |
US4334047A (en) * | 1976-06-28 | 1982-06-08 | Standard Oil Company (Indiana) | Polymerization catalysts |
US4304684A (en) * | 1977-02-11 | 1981-12-08 | Exxon Research & Engineering Co. | Novel trialkyl aluminum cocatalyst |
US4370457A (en) * | 1978-02-27 | 1983-01-25 | Standard Oil Company (Indiana) | Catalyst system |
US4277370A (en) * | 1979-02-15 | 1981-07-07 | Standard Oil Company (Indiana) | Alpha-olefin polymerization catalyst |
US4324690A (en) * | 1979-02-15 | 1982-04-13 | Standard Oil Company (Indiana) | Alpha-olefin polymerization catalyst |
US4310439A (en) * | 1979-03-07 | 1982-01-12 | Exxon Research & Engineering Co. | Novel trialkyl aluminum cocatalyst |
US4235747A (en) * | 1979-04-19 | 1980-11-25 | Standard Oil Company (Indiana) | Process for improving polymerization performance of brown solid titanium trichloride catalyst component |
US4255281A (en) * | 1979-07-03 | 1981-03-10 | Standard Oil Company (Indiana) | Alpha-olefin polymerization catalyst and process |
EP0176641B1 (en) * | 1984-10-05 | 1989-02-15 | Pony Industries Incorporated | Hydrocarbon fluid friction reducing composition containing olefin copolymer and process for producing same |
US5270276A (en) * | 1989-04-25 | 1993-12-14 | Shell Oil Company | Process for the production of elastomeric, primarily syndiotactic polypropylene and catalysts for use in said process |
US5270410A (en) * | 1989-04-25 | 1993-12-14 | Shell Oil Company | Process for the production of elastomeric, primarily syndiotactic polypropylene and catalysts for use in said process |
US5089573A (en) * | 1990-02-26 | 1992-02-18 | Shell Oil Company | Process for the production of elastomeric, primarily isotactic polyolefins and catalysts for use in said process |
US5118649A (en) * | 1990-02-26 | 1992-06-02 | Shell Oil Company | Process for the production of elastomeric primarily isotactic polyolefins and catalysts for use in said process |
US5118767A (en) * | 1990-02-26 | 1992-06-02 | Shell Oil Company | Process for producing mildly elastomeric primarily isotatic polypropylene and poly-1-butene |
US5164352A (en) * | 1990-05-11 | 1992-11-17 | Shell Oil Company | Process for the production of elastomeric, primarily isotactic polyolefins and catalysts for use in said process |
US5118768A (en) * | 1990-05-11 | 1992-06-02 | Shell Oil Company | Process for the production of elastomeric, primarily isotactic polyolefins and catalysts for use in said process |
US6180011B1 (en) * | 1993-04-07 | 2001-01-30 | Enichem Synthesis S.P.A | Method for removing hydrocarbon products from water surfaces |
CN112745415B (zh) * | 2019-10-30 | 2022-09-09 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | 一种制备高粘度指数聚α-烯烃的方法 |
Family Cites Families (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB867139A (en) | 1960-02-22 | 1961-05-03 | Grace W R & Co | Improvements in the production of polyolefins |
BE589260A (nl) * | 1960-03-28 | |||
DE1445225B2 (de) * | 1960-09-24 | 1971-11-18 | Badische Anilin & Soda Fabrik AG, 6700 Ludwigshafen | Verfahren zur polymerisation von monoalpha olefinen mit drei oder mehr kohlenstoffatomen |
NL102907C (nl) * | 1960-11-30 | |||
US3207740A (en) * | 1963-05-27 | 1965-09-21 | Shell Oil Co | Propylene polymerization by titanium trichloride, aluminum dialkyl halide and water |
US3240773A (en) * | 1964-07-22 | 1966-03-15 | Shell Oil Co | Polymerization of alpha-monoolefins in the presence of titanium trichloride, organometallic reducing agent comprising zinc dihydrocarbyl, and an organic amine |
US3669948A (en) * | 1970-09-04 | 1972-06-13 | Chisso Corp | Method for producing poly{60 -olefins |
-
1974
- 1974-11-10 DD DD189985A patent/DD124254A5/xx unknown
-
1975
- 1975-01-08 DE DE19752500505 patent/DE2500505A1/de not_active Withdrawn
- 1975-01-10 NL NLAANVRAGE7500306,A patent/NL178511C/nl active Search and Examination
- 1975-01-10 DD DD183595A patent/DD118439A5/xx unknown
- 1975-01-14 CA CA217,918A patent/CA1062693A/en not_active Expired
- 1975-01-15 IT IT47696/75A patent/IT1026356B/it active
- 1975-01-15 GB GB1792/75A patent/GB1488583A/en not_active Expired
- 1975-01-17 BE BE152484A patent/BE824512A/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1975-01-17 FR FR7501485A patent/FR2258402B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1975-01-17 CS CS75358A patent/CS196259B2/cs unknown
- 1975-01-18 EG EG24/75A patent/EG11542A/xx active
- 1975-01-18 JP JP50008310A patent/JPS5815488B2/ja not_active Expired
- 1975-01-18 RO RO7581155A patent/RO71385A/ro unknown
- 1975-03-03 US US05/554,599 patent/US4072809A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
GB1488583A (en) | 1977-10-12 |
IT1026356B (it) | 1978-09-20 |
NL7500306A (nl) | 1975-07-22 |
US4072809A (en) | 1978-02-07 |
FR2258402A1 (nl) | 1975-08-18 |
DD118439A5 (nl) | 1976-03-05 |
FR2258402B1 (nl) | 1978-02-03 |
JPS50106892A (nl) | 1975-08-22 |
CA1062693A (en) | 1979-09-18 |
DD124254A5 (nl) | 1977-02-09 |
NL178511C (nl) | 1986-04-01 |
JPS5815488B2 (ja) | 1983-03-25 |
DE2500505A1 (de) | 1975-07-24 |
BE824512A (fr) | 1975-07-17 |
RO71385A (ro) | 1980-12-30 |
EG11542A (en) | 1977-12-31 |
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