CN2614412Y - Mulch film picking up machine - Google Patents
Mulch film picking up machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN2614412Y CN2614412Y CN 03251141 CN03251141U CN2614412Y CN 2614412 Y CN2614412 Y CN 2614412Y CN 03251141 CN03251141 CN 03251141 CN 03251141 U CN03251141 U CN 03251141U CN 2614412 Y CN2614412 Y CN 2614412Y
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- film
- assembly
- broach
- elastic claw
- picking machine
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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- Soil Working Implements (AREA)
Abstract
A film-collecting machine belongs to the cultivating implement in agricultural machinery, mainly applied to the collecting and retrieving operation of residual mulch film. A combing and film-scrapping assembly and a film-grabbing assembly overlapping fitted with a spring-tine film-collecting assembly is fixedly arranged on the rack welding-on. The film-grabbing assembly is constituted of a swing base, a swing link, a crankshaft and a film-grabbing bar and the combing and film-scrapping assembly is constituted of a combing and film-scrapping plate and is positioned on a fixed beam. Monomeric share-type skinning shovels are fixedly arranged on cross-beam of the rack welding-on in an alternative manner. A U-shaped spike-tooth lug is fixed on outer periphery of a ground-wheel and the floor of film-gathering box is shaped of sieve mesh. The machine has the characteristic of good operation quality of picking mulch film, high efficiency of operation and few breakdowns, without film-leakage or choking.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to the tillage implement in the agricultural machinery, is mainly used in the prune job of picking up of residual mulch film after the covering.
Background technology
Film-mulching technique is a current use agronomic technique comparatively widely, because of it has significantly effect of increasing production, therefore is subjected to peasant's welcome deeply, no matter in the operation of land for growing field crops, still in economic class crop farming such as vegetables, cotton use is arranged all.But along with this technology applying for many years, problems such as the soil property destruction that nondegradable plastic film brings, environmental pollution fully reveal, and problem is on the rise.Do not replace under the plastic film situation but still has plant membrane degradable, with low cost preferably at present, how covering the residual plastic foil that the back removing is deposited in the soil at plastic film becomes the task of top priority.At present, the existing development of the mulch film recovering apparatus of China, but fail all the time to apply, its reason is owing to structure imperfection, unreasonable, and in actual applications, the waste or used plastics film often takes place and twines elastic claw film collecting wheel axle in the film picking machine structure, and it is serious to leak film; The driving land wheel skids, and transmission is unreliable, and film collecting wheel does not rotate, and it is low to pick up membrane efficiency; All-in-one-piece loosening shovel very easily hangs grass, gather around soil and stop up, and can't work; Push away film mechanism and push away film apart from weak point, partly residual film can not enter in the film case, and the film case is annotated discontented, and availability is low; The film-collecting box base plate is list structure, and often generation has entered the interior residual film of film-collecting box and drop out phenomenon from strip base plate slit, and unloads the film difficulty.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is exactly technical problem and the deficiency that exists at existing film picking machine, design provides a kind of novel film picking machine, pick up broach knifing assembly that the film assembly matches and grab the film assembly by configuration on facility and elastic claw, the structures such as film-collecting box base plate of equipped single ploughshare typed loosening shovel, U sprig formula lug tooth and sieve aperture shape reach and increase substantially the purpose of picking up film quality and facility work production rate, reducing the operation fault.
Basic design of the present utility model is, in the frame seam configuration install with elastic claw pick up the film assembly intersects overlap the broach knifing assembly that cooperates with grab the film assembly; Grab the film assembly by swing rod, fork, bent axle, grab film rod member assembling and constitute; Broach knifing assembly is scraped lamina membranacea by broach and is constituted, and is installed on the built-in beam, and broach is scraped lamina membranacea and picked up the film assembly with elastic claw and cooperate, and its elastic claw and broach are scraped lamina membranacea and intersected to overlap and cooperate; On the crossbeam of frame seam, install single ploughshare typed loosening shovel at interval; Fixing U sprig formula lug tooth on the outer circumference surface of land wheel; The film-collecting box base plate adopts sieve aperture shape structure, so far constitutes film picking machine.
The film assembly of grabbing of the present utility model is grabbed film action accurately and reliably, and broach knifing assembly has guaranteed that the elastic claw that elastic claw picks up the film assembly separates with the whole of residual film, does not hang grass, mound not during the single ploughshare typed loosening shovel skinning, and it is adjustable to pick up the film wide cut; U sprig formula lug tooth operation walking is non-slip, do not collect soil, sieve aperture formula film-collecting box base plate helps residual film and carries the sieve of earth secretly and fall to discharge and do not fall film, the film operation of unloading when case is full makes things convenient for, and has the advantages that operation quality is good, efficient is high, fault is few, and the residual film rate of recovery can reach more than 90%.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a film picking machine general structure front view;
Fig. 2 is the vertical view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 grabs film assembly structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 4 is the side direction view of Fig. 3;
Fig. 5 is that broach knifing assembly and elastic claw pick up film assembly structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 6 is the side direction view of Fig. 5;
Fig. 7 is a loosening shovel assembly assembly structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 8 is land wheel and U sprig formula lug tooth assembling schematic diagram;
Fig. 9 is that the K of Fig. 8 is to view;
Figure 10 is the film-collecting box base arrangement schematic diagram of film-collecting box.
Piece number explanation among the figure:
1, the frame seam, 2, elastic claw picks up the film assembly, 3, the loosening shovel assembly, 4, broach knifing assembly, 5, grab the film assembly, 6, land wheel and transmission system, 7, film-collecting box, 8, swing rod, 9, fork, 10, bent axle, 11, grab the film rod member, 12, built-in beam, 13, broach is scraped lamina membranacea, 14, elastic claw, 15, film collecting wheel, 16, single ploughshare typed loosening shovel, 17, crossbeam, 18, U type card, 19, land wheel, 20, U sprig formula lug tooth, 21, the film-collecting box side plate, 22, the film-collecting box base plate.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the utility model optimum implementation is described in detail.Film picking machine comprises that frame seam 1, elastic claw pick up film assembly 2, loosening shovel assembly 3, land wheel and transmission system 6 and film-collecting box 7, configuration installs broach knifing assembly 4 and grabs film assembly 5 in frame seam 1, and the film rod member 11 of grabbing that the broach of its broach knifing assembly 4 is scraped lamina membranacea 13 and grabbed film assembly 5 all intersects overlapping with elastic claw 14 that elastic claw picks up film assembly 2 and cooperates.Grab film assembly 5 by swing rod 8, fork 9, bent axle 10 with grab film rod member 11 and constitute, its concrete assembly structure is: swing rod 8 is fixed in the frame seam 1, and the two ends of bent axle 10 are rotating to be installed in the frame seam 1; The two ends of fork 9 are respectively with swing rod 8 with grab that to touch rod member 11 hinged, the turning axial region part and grab film rod member 11 and be rotationally connected of bent axle 10.Broach knifing assembly 4 is scraped lamina membranacea 13 by broach and is constituted, and is installed on the built-in beam 12 of frame seam 1; Broach is scraped lamina membranacea 13 and is picked up film assembly 2 with the elastic claw that is made of elastic claw 14, film collecting wheel 15 that is configured in its place ahead and match.On the crossbeam 17 of frame seam 1, utilize U type card 18 to install single ploughshare typed loosening shovel 16 at interval.Install U sprig formula lug tooth 20 on land wheel 19 outer circumference surfaces of land wheel and transmission system 6, two spike-tooth end faces of its U sprig formula lug tooth 20 are outside land wheel 19 axle center.The film-collecting box base plate 22 whole sieve aperture shape structures that adopt of film-collecting box 7.
During operation, the tractor-drawn film picking machine forwards moves, land wheel 19 passes to the bent axle 10 that elastic claw picks up the film collecting wheel 15 of film assembly 2 and grabs film assembly 5 through land wheel and transmission system 6 respectively with rotary power, drive elastic claw 14 respectively and grab film rod member 11 and do compound motion, elastic claw 14 is constantly picked up the plastic film that single ploughshare typed loosening shovel 16 trips out, scrape at broach under the comb strip effect of lamina membranacea 13 and scrape from elastic claw 14, simultaneously, grab film rod member 11 it is sent in the film-collecting box 7, the dust in the residual film spills from the sieve aperture of film-collecting box base plate 22; U sprig formula lug tooth 20 is tightly pricked in the soil, prevents that land wheel 19 from skidding, and guarantees each parts reliably working.
Claims (6)
1, a kind of film picking machine, comprise that frame seam (1), elastic claw pick up film assembly (2), loosening shovel assembly (3), land wheel and transmission system (6) and film-collecting box (7), it is characterized in that going up configuration in frame seam (1) installs broach knifing assembly (4) and grab film assembly (5), the film rod member (11) of grabbing that the broach of its broach knifing assembly (4) is scraped lamina membranacea (13) and grabbed film assembly (5) all intersects overlapping with elastic claw (14) that elastic claw picks up film assembly (2) and cooperates.
2, film picking machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that grabbing film assembly (5) by swing rod (8), fork (9), bent axle (10) with grab film rod member (11) and constitute, its concrete assembly structure is: swing rod (8) is fixed in the frame seam (1), and the two ends of bent axle (10) are rotating to be installed in the frame seam (1); The two ends of fork (9) are respectively with swing rod (8) with grab that to touch rod member (11) hinged, the turning axial region part and grab film rod member (11) and be rotationally connected of bent axle (10).
3, film picking machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that broach knifing assembly (4) scrapes lamina membranacea (13) by broach and constitute, and is installed on the built-in beam (12) of frame seam (1); Broach is scraped lamina membranacea (13) and is picked up film assembly (2) with the elastic claw that is made of elastic claw (14), film collecting wheel (15) that is configured in its place ahead and match.
4, film picking machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that utilizing on the crossbeam (17) of frame seam (1) U type card (18) to install single ploughshare typed loosening shovel (16) at interval.
5, film picking machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that installing U sprig formula lug tooth (20) on land wheel (19) outer circumference surface of land wheel and transmission system (6), and two spike-tooth end faces of its U sprig formula lug tooth (20) are outside land wheel (19) axle center.
6, film picking machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that film-collecting box base plate (22) integral body of film-collecting box (7) adopts sieve aperture shape structure.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN 03251141 CN2614412Y (en) | 2003-04-30 | 2003-04-30 | Mulch film picking up machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN 03251141 CN2614412Y (en) | 2003-04-30 | 2003-04-30 | Mulch film picking up machine |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN2614412Y true CN2614412Y (en) | 2004-05-12 |
Family
ID=34253035
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN 03251141 Expired - Fee Related CN2614412Y (en) | 2003-04-30 | 2003-04-30 | Mulch film picking up machine |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN2614412Y (en) |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103503599A (en) * | 2012-06-25 | 2014-01-15 | 新疆农垦科学院 | Mouse cage elastic tooth type residual film picker |
CN103503598A (en) * | 2012-06-25 | 2014-01-15 | 新疆农垦科学院 | Elastic tooth type farmland film residue recycling machine |
CN106471893A (en) * | 2016-10-14 | 2017-03-08 | 石河子大学 | Machine for recycling mulch film |
CN106612650A (en) * | 2016-10-14 | 2017-05-10 | 石河子大学 | Mulching film recycling method |
-
2003
- 2003-04-30 CN CN 03251141 patent/CN2614412Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103503599A (en) * | 2012-06-25 | 2014-01-15 | 新疆农垦科学院 | Mouse cage elastic tooth type residual film picker |
CN103503598A (en) * | 2012-06-25 | 2014-01-15 | 新疆农垦科学院 | Elastic tooth type farmland film residue recycling machine |
CN106471893A (en) * | 2016-10-14 | 2017-03-08 | 石河子大学 | Machine for recycling mulch film |
CN106612650A (en) * | 2016-10-14 | 2017-05-10 | 石河子大学 | Mulching film recycling method |
CN106471893B (en) * | 2016-10-14 | 2018-07-20 | 石河子大学 | Machine for recycling mulch film |
CN106612650B (en) * | 2016-10-14 | 2018-08-14 | 石河子大学 | Mulch recovery method |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20040512 Termination date: 20110430 |