CN2276935Y

CN2276935Y - Solar energy distiller

Info

Publication number: CN2276935Y
Application number: CN96246670U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 邢振祥
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 1996-11-25
Filing date: 1996-11-25
Publication date: 1998-03-25
Anticipated expiration: 2006-11-25

Abstract

The utility model relates to a solar energy distiller, comprising a support frame (1), a water loading basin (4), a distilled water collecting disc (5), a distilled water storage tank (2), automatic water tanks with constant water level (9) and (12), etc. As the water loading basin (4) is provided with evaporating picks (20), the evaporative capacity is enlarged, and the distilled water yield capacity is enlarged. The utility model fully utilizes the solar energy as the heating heat source to prepare the distilled water, processes various water and toxic and harmful chemical industry sewage, and extracts the matters of water, and simultaneously utility model can be used as drying boxes. The water loading basin (4) is easily cleaned. The utility model is a solar energy utilization device with compact structure, simple manufacturing technology, one object with multifunction, and wide use application range.

Description

Solar still

The utility model relates to a kind of multifuctional solar distiller.

At present, distiller in the Application of Solar Energy field, generally partly form by water tank, water leg, water supply device, heat collector etc., as disclose a kind of solar water purifier in CN_2112628U, the hutch water device that it is communicated with water vessel by water vessel, the water leg that is positioned at the water vessel upper edge, its underpart, the cover cap of its central part projection etc. is formed.This solar water purifier, thermo-efficiency are not very high, and it is that a sealing is whole that water tank and distilled water are collected, and is unfavorable for cleaning and doing other purposes.

The purpose of this utility model is to avoid above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art and big, the easy cleaning of a kind of steam output, multi-functional solar still is provided.

The purpose of this utility model can realize by following measure:

In water tank, place and be inserted with the flat board that evaporation that some thin rods make is signed; The distilled water catch tray has constant slope, and gasket is arranged around the bottom, and the inwall of two sides and a high end end face is a reflector, near low end end face bottom one arcuation distilled water receiving tank is arranged, and transparent cover plate is pegged graft fixing with the height both ends of the surface; Tinted shade and is fixed with support above the distilled water catch tray outside of distilled water receiving tank correspondence; The water level water tank of interior dress ball float communicates with the buffer tank and the water tank of interior dress ball float respectively.

The purpose of this utility model can also reach by being communicated with water tank by a water level water tank.

The utility model increases the contact surface of water and air, thereby reaches the purpose that improves the evaporation of water amount owing to place some evaporation label in water tank.In addition, distilled water catch tray and water tank, evaporation are signed and are not fused, by gasket in the water tank and the sealing of distilled water catch tray.Lift the distilled water catch tray, take out and be inserted with the flat board that evaporation is signed, put into other article, put the distilled water catch tray again, just can make loft drier and use, in dry goods, can also collect distilled water.Handle seawater with this solar still, can desalinize seawater, put into sugarcane water, just can refine sugar with sun power, can also handle other has pollution even poisonous, deleterious chemical engineering sewage, and water tank also cleans easily.The tinted shade of distilled water receiving tank top can be avoided the double evaporation-cooling of distilled water.Because inlet chest has ball float to control water level automatically, thereby control easily, easy to operate.

Concrete structure of the present utility model is provided by following examples and accompanying drawing:

Fig. 1 is a vertical view of the present utility model.

Fig. 2 is the A-A sectional view of the utility model Fig. 1.

Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing concrete structure of the present utility model is described in further detail.

In Fig. 1, there is buffer tank 9 on one side of support 1, the inside has ball float 10 to control the water yield of going into of water inlet 11 automatically, the water level water tank 12 that is positioned at the next door communicates with buffer tank 9 and water tank 4 respectively by connected entrance 15 and water pipe 14, and constant in certain degree of depth by the water level of ball float 13 control water tanks 4.

In Fig. 2, support 1 middle level is a distilled water storage tank 2, is water tank 4 above, and the flat board 19 that is inserted with evaporation label 20 is placed in the inside, and evaporation is signed 20 usefulness aluminium alloys and made, and also can use timber, bamboo, plastics, metal to make; 4 insulation effects of 17 pairs of water tanks of thermal insulation layer by thermal insulation layer housing 16 fixed filling lagging material; Distilled water catch tray 5 has constant slope, gasket 18 and water tank 4 sealings are arranged around the bottom, the internal surface of the end face of two sides and a high end is a reflector 22, fixing by retaining plate 21, near low end end face bottom is the arcuation distilled water receiving tank made from stainless steel 7, and transparent cover plate 6 is pegged graft fixing with the height both ends of the surface; The distilled water catch tray 5 outside tops of distilled water receiving tank 7 correspondences are tinted shades 8, and fixing with support 1 by angle bar 23.Under solar radiation, water evaporation to be clean in the water tank 4, water vapor condenses into water at the transparent cover plate internal surface, and the internal surface of the conclinal transparent cover plate 6 of these water flows into water leg 7, pipe through water leg 7 one sides flows into distilled water storage tank 2, and outlet 3 from the side just can obtain distilled water.

Another embodiment of the present utility model is: only put a water level water tank that ball float is housed in a side of support 1 and communicate with water tank 4, promptly controlled the water level of water tank 4 by a water level water tank.

Claims

1. a solar still is made up of support (1), water tank (4), distilled water catch tray (5), distilled water storage tank (2), buffer tank (9), water level water tank (12), it is characterized in that:

(a) in water tank (4), place and be inserted with the flat board (19) that (20) are signed in evaporation that some thin rods make;

(b) distilled water catch tray (5) has constant slope, gasket (18) is arranged around the bottom, the inwall of two sides and a high end end face is reflector (22), near low end end face bottom one arcuation distilled water receiving tank (7) is arranged, and transparent cover plate (6) is pegged graft fixing with the height both ends of the surface;

(c) tinted shade (8) is in the outside top of the corresponding distilled water catch tray (5) of distilled water receiving tank (7), and fixing with support (1);

(d) the water level water tank (12) of dress ball float (13) communicates with the buffer tank (9) and the water tank (4) of interior dress ball float (10) respectively in.

2. the described solar still of root a tree name claim 1 is characterized in that: can also only be communicated with water tank (4) by a water level water tank.