CN220948297U - Protection structure of handle locking pin - Google Patents

Protection structure of handle locking pin Download PDF

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Publication number
CN220948297U
CN220948297U CN202322730838.3U CN202322730838U CN220948297U CN 220948297 U CN220948297 U CN 220948297U CN 202322730838 U CN202322730838 U CN 202322730838U CN 220948297 U CN220948297 U CN 220948297U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
handle
pin
lock pin
vehicle
lock
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CN202322730838.3U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
服部佑子
栗山孟留
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Honda Motor Co Ltd
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Honda Motor Co Ltd
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Publication of CN220948297U publication Critical patent/CN220948297U/en
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Abstract

The utility model provides a protection structure of a handle locking pin, which enables the arrangement and layout of a handle to have freedom, and can protect the handle locking pin while inhibiting the number of components. A handle lock pin protection structure is provided in a saddle-type vehicle (10), wherein the saddle-type vehicle (10) is provided with a frame (11), a front fork (14), a handle (21), a head lamp (41) and a handle lock mechanism (70), wherein the head lamp (41) is provided with a head lamp rear cover (63) which covers the main body part of the head lamp (41) from behind in front of a front vertical pipe (18), a pin protection rib (80) is integrally formed on the head lamp rear cover (63), and the pin protection rib (80) protrudes rearward from a position outside the handle lock mechanism (70) in the vehicle width direction and covers a lock pin (72 b) of the handle lock mechanism (70) from outside the vehicle width direction.

Description

Protection structure of handle locking pin
Technical Field
The present utility model relates to a handle lock pin protection structure.
Background
Conventionally, a handle lock mechanism for locking steering of a handle is known (see patent document 1). Patent document 1 describes the following structure: a locking mechanism is provided at one end of a column shaft rotatably supported by a front vertical pipe section, and a locking pin is fitted into an engagement section provided at an upper end of the front vertical pipe. In patent document 1, a shielding wall for protecting the lock pin is integrally provided at an upper end of the column shaft for theft prevention.
Prior art literature
Patent literature
Patent document 1: japanese unexamined patent publication No. 59-146276
Disclosure of utility model
Technical problem to be solved by the utility model
The handle lock mechanism described in patent document 1 is preferably provided with an anti-theft shielding wall from the viewpoint of theft prevention. However, in the case where the handle lock mechanism is provided at the upper end of the column shaft as in patent document 1, it is necessary to provide the handle so as to avoid the upper end of the column shaft, and there is a technical problem that the arrangement layout of the handle is easily restricted. In addition, in general, it is preferable that the number of parts for protecting the handle lock pin is small.
The present utility model has been made in view of the above circumstances, and an object thereof is to provide a protection structure for a handle lock pin, which can provide flexibility in the layout of the handle and can protect the handle lock pin while suppressing the number of components.
Means for solving the technical problems
The handle lock pin protection structure is provided in a saddle-type vehicle, and the saddle-type vehicle is provided with: a vehicle frame provided with a front vertical pipe; a front fork rotatably supported by the front vertical pipe; a handle that rotates integrally with the front fork; a headlight supported by the front fork; and a handle locking mechanism supported at the rear of the head lamp and provided with a locking pin capable of protruding toward the front vertical pipe,
It is characterized in that the method comprises the steps of,
The headlamp includes a headlamp rear cover that covers a main body portion of the headlamp from behind in front of the front stem, and a pin protection rib that protrudes rearward from a position on the outer side in the vehicle body width direction than the handle lock mechanism and covers the lock pin of the handle lock mechanism from the outer side in the vehicle body width direction is integrally formed in the headlamp rear cover.
In the above configuration, a pair of the left and right pin protection ribs may be provided, and the handle lock mechanism may include a lock core portion, and the lock core portion may be disposed between the pair of the left and right pin protection ribs.
In the above configuration, the pin protection rib may be formed so that a vertical width of a front portion in the vehicle body front-rear direction is larger than a vertical width of a rear portion in the vehicle body front-rear direction.
In the above configuration, the pin protection rib may be formed in a curved shape as described above when viewed from the bottom: is curved from the outer side in the vehicle width direction toward the inner side in the vehicle width direction, and is curved in a convex shape downward.
In the above configuration, the lower end portion of the rear portion of the pin protection rib in the vehicle body longitudinal direction may be provided above the lower end of the lock pin receiving portion engaged with the lock pin.
In the above configuration, the pin protection rib may be made of resin, and the lock pin receiving portion to be engaged with the lock pin may be made of metal.
Effects of the utility model
It is possible to provide a protection structure of a handle lock pin, which can give a degree of freedom to the arrangement layout of a handle, and can protect the handle lock pin while suppressing the number of parts.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a side view of a saddle-ride type vehicle according to an embodiment of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is a left side view of a front fork showing the periphery of the headlamp.
Fig. 3 is a left side view of the head lamp unit.
Fig. 4 is a perspective view of the headlamp unit as viewed from above.
Fig. 5 is a rear view of the head lamp unit.
Fig. 6 is a bottom view of the head lamp unit.
Fig. 7 is a left side view showing the periphery of the header.
Fig. 8 is a diagram showing a wiring state of the cable-like member around the front riser.
Fig. 9 is a cross-sectional view of the periphery of the front riser in the case where the handle is in a straight-ahead state.
Fig. 10 is a cross-sectional view of the periphery of the front riser in the case where the handle is turned to the right.
Fig. 11 is a left side view of the periphery of the front riser with the handle in a straight state.
Fig. 12 is a left side view of the periphery of the front riser with the handle turned to the right.
Description of the reference numerals
10: A saddle-ride type vehicle;
11: a frame;
14: a front fork;
18: a front riser;
21: a handle;
41: a head lamp;
63: a front headlamp rear cover;
70: a locking mechanism (handle locking mechanism);
71: a lock core portion;
72: a locking mechanism main body;
72a: a rear surface;
72b: a locking pin;
80: protective ribs (pin protective ribs);
80a: front (front in the vehicle body front-rear direction);
80b: rear (vehicle body front-rear direction rear);
80b1: a lower end portion;
90: a lock pin receiving portion;
92: a base (lower end).
Detailed Description
Hereinafter, embodiments of the present utility model will be described with reference to the drawings. In the description, the directions of the front, rear, left, right, up and down are the same as the directions with respect to the vehicle body unless otherwise specified. In the drawings, the reference numeral "front" indicates the front of the vehicle body, the reference numeral "upper" indicates the upper side of the vehicle body, and the reference numeral "left" indicates the left side of the vehicle body.
Embodiment(s)
Fig. 1 is a side view of a saddle-type vehicle 10 according to an embodiment of the present utility model.
The saddle-type vehicle 10 is a vehicle provided with: the vehicle body comprises a frame 11, a power unit 12 supported by the frame 11, a front fork 14 for supporting a front wheel 13 to be freely turnable, a swing arm 16 for supporting a rear wheel 15, and a seat 17 for a passenger.
The saddle-type vehicle 10 is a vehicle in which an occupant sits on a seat 17 in a straddling manner. Seat 17 is disposed above the rear of frame 11.
The frame 11 includes: a front vertical pipe 18 provided at a front end portion of the frame 11, a front frame 19 located rearward of the front vertical pipe 18, and a rear frame 20 located rearward of the front frame 19. The front end of the front frame 19 is connected to the front riser 18.
Seat 17 is supported by rear frame 20.
The front fork 14 is supported by the front standpipe 18 so as to be freely turnable in the left-right direction. The front wheel 13 is supported by an axle 13a provided at a lower end portion of the front fork 14. A steering handle 21 gripped by the occupant is attached to an upper end portion of the front fork 14.
The swing arm 16 is supported by a pivot 22 supported by the frame 11. The pivot 22 is an axis extending horizontally in the vehicle width direction. A pivot 22 is inserted through the front end of the swing arm 16. The swing arm 16 swings up and down about the pivot 22.
The rear wheel 15 is supported by an axle 15a provided at the rear end portion of the swing arm 16.
The power unit 12 is disposed between the front wheel 13 and the rear wheel 15, and is supported by the frame 11.
The power unit 12 is an internal combustion engine. The power unit 12 includes a crankcase 23 and a cylinder 24 that houses a reciprocating piston. The exhaust port of the cylinder portion 24 is connected to an exhaust device 25.
The output of the power unit 12 is transmitted to the rear wheels 15 through a driving force transmission member that connects the power unit 12 and the rear wheels 15.
The saddle-type vehicle 10 further includes: a front fender 26 covering the front wheel 13 from above, a rear fender 27 covering the rear wheel 15 from above, a pedal 28 for the foot of the occupant, and a fuel tank 29 storing fuel for the power unit 12.
The front fender 26 is mounted to the front fork 14. The rear fender 27 and the step 28 are disposed below the seat 17. The fuel tank 29 is supported by the frame 11.
The saddle-type vehicle 10 includes a vehicle body cover 30 that covers each part of the vehicle body. The body cover 30 includes: a front cover 31 covering the front part of the vehicle body; a shroud (sometimes referred to as a tank shroud) 32 that covers a part of the fuel tank 29 from the left and right outer sides; a pair of left and right side covers 33 covering the rear lower side of the fuel tank 29 from the left and right outer sides and the lower side of the seat 17; a rear cover 34 covering the rear part of the vehicle body from the left and right. The covers 31 to 34 constituting the body cover 30 are formed in a laterally symmetrical shape with respect to the width center of the saddle-type vehicle 10. However, the covers 31 to 34 are not limited to the laterally symmetrical shape, and may be appropriately modified.
The front cover 31 is provided with a headlight 41 or the like for irradiating the front. The side covers 33 cover vehicle body constituent members (for example, the air intake device 42) disposed behind the power unit 12 and below the front portion of the seat 17 from the left and right outer sides. A lighting device such as a tail lamp 43 is attached to the rear cover 34.
The power unit 12 includes a crankcase 23 and a cylinder portion 24 extending upward from an upper portion of a front portion of the crankcase 23. The cylinder portion 24 includes a cylinder block 24a, a cylinder head 24b, and a cylinder head cover 24c from below to above. The cylinder axis L1 of the cylinder portion 24 extends forward and upward in a side view of the vehicle body.
An intake device 42 constituting an intake system of the power unit 12 is connected to the back surface of the cylinder head 24 b. An exhaust pipe 25a forming a part of the exhaust device 25 is connected to the front surface of the cylinder head 24 b.
Fig. 2 is a left side view of the front fork 14 showing the periphery of the headlight 41.
The front fork 14 is rotatably supported by the front standpipe 18. The front fork 14 includes a pair of left and right fork members 51, a top beam 52 connecting upper portions of the pair of left and right fork members 51, a bottom beam 53 of the pair of left and right fork members 51 at a lower part Fang Lianjie of the top beam 52, and a pillar 54 attached to the top beam 52 and the bottom beam 53. The fork member 51 is a telescopic damper. The fork member 51 incorporates a spring and a damper.
The fork member 51 is fastened to the top beam 52 by bolts 55 through grooves in the upper end portion. The upper end of the post 54 is secured to the header 52 by a post nut 56.
The fork member 51 is fixed to the bottom beam 53 by fastening a slot, not shown, of the fork member 51 to the bottom beam 53 by bolts 57 from the front. The lower ends of column tubes 54 are supported at the left and right central portions of the bottom beams 53.
A pair of left and right handle struts 58 are provided on the roof rail 52. The handle 21 is supported by the handle support post 58. A mirror 59 is supported by the handle bar 21a of the handle 21.
Fig. 3 is a left side view of the head lamp unit 60. Fig. 4 is a perspective view of the head lamp unit 60 as viewed from above. Fig. 5 is a rear view of the head lamp unit 60. Fig. 6 is a bottom view of the head lamp unit 60.
The headlight unit 60 is supported in front of the front fork 14.
The headlight unit 60 includes: a main body portion (a headlamp main body) of the headlamp 41 having an electric substrate or the like on which a light source is arranged; a meter unit 44 disposed at an upper portion of the main body; and a front cover 31 covering a main body portion of the headlight 41.
The front cover 31 includes: a front cover main body 61 that covers a light source portion of the headlight 41 from the front; a front upper cover 62 disposed on the upper part of the front cover main body 61 and covering the meter unit 44 from above; and a headlight rear cover 63 disposed behind the front cover main body 61 and the front upper cover 62, and covering the main body of the headlight 41 from behind.
An opening 61a is formed in the front cover main body 61 so as to correspond to the front of the light source portion of the headlight 41. An outer lens 41a for passing light from the light source of the headlight 41 is supported at the opening 61a.
The front upper cover 62 is formed with an opening 62a that exposes the meter unit 44 upward. The meter unit 44 is mounted to the opening 62a from below. The driver visually confirms the meter unit 44 through the opening 62a. A circular lock hole 62b penetrating in the up-down direction is formed behind the opening 62a. The lock holes 62b are formed in the left and right central portions of the front upper cover 62.
A lock mechanism (handle lock mechanism) 70 is disposed below the lock hole 62 b. The locking mechanism 70 is secured to the header 52. The lock mechanism 70 is disposed forward of the front riser 18.
The lock mechanism 70 includes a cylindrical lock cylinder portion 71 extending in the up-down direction, and a lock mechanism main body portion 72 provided below the lock cylinder portion 71 and having a larger diameter than the lock cylinder portion 71.
A sheet-like support plate 73 protruding rearward is formed between the lock core portion 71 and the lock mechanism main body portion 72. The support plate 73 is formed with a pair of left and right sides across the key cylinder 71. The bolts 73a are inserted into the support plate portions 73 from below. Bolts 73a are fastened to the lower surface of the header 52. Thus, the lock mechanism 70 can rotate integrally with the front fork 14 on the front side of the front standpipe 18. The lock mechanism 70 is disposed at the vehicle width direction center portion. The lock mechanism 70 rotates on the front outer peripheral side of the front riser 18.
A key insertion portion 71a is formed at an upper portion of the key cylinder portion 71. The key insertion portion 71a is attached to the lock hole 62b of the front upper cover 62 from below. A key (not shown) is inserted into the key insertion portion 71a from above.
A rear surface 72a facing the front pillar 18 is formed at a vehicle width direction center portion of the lock mechanism main body portion 72 of the lock mechanism 70. The rear surface 72a is a flat surface. A pin hole 72a1 extending from the front of the rear surface 72a to the rear is formed in the rear surface 72a. The pin hole 72a1 is formed in the left and right central portions. The lock pin 72b (see fig. 4) is slidably supported by the pin hole 72a1. The lock pin 72b is interlocked with the operation of the key inserted in the key cylinder portion 71. The lock pin 72b is configured to be movable between a lock position protruding rearward from the pin hole 72a1 and a lock release position buried in the pin hole 72a1.
The cable 74 extends from below the lock mechanism main body 72. The cable 74 extends downward, then is routed rightward, and is routed inside the front cover 31. The cable 74 is connected to the key cylinder portion 71.
As shown in fig. 5, roof beam fixing portions 63a are formed on the left and right sides of the lock mechanism 70 on the headlamp rear housing 63. The roof rail fixing portion 63a is fixed to the rear roof rail 52 by bolts 63b extending from the front.
A pair of left and right bottom beam fixing portions 63c are formed at the lower end portion of the headlamp rear housing 63. The bottom beam fixing portion 63c is fixed to the bottom beam 53 by bolts 63d extending rearward from the front.
The top beam fixing portion 63a and the bottom beam fixing portion 63c of the present embodiment are disposed between the pair of fork members 51. The head lamp unit 60 is integrated with the front fork 14 by the roof rail fixing portion 63a and the floor rail fixing portion 63 c. The headlight unit 60 is supported so as to be rotatable integrally with the front fork 14.
Protective ribs (pin protective ribs) 80 protruding rearward are formed below the roof rail fixing portion 63a on both left and right sides of the lock mechanism 70. The protection rib 80 is integrally formed at the rear surface of the headlamp rear cover 63. Therefore, the protective rib 80 is formed of resin similarly to the headlamp rear cover 63. The protection rib 80 is formed corresponding to the left and right of the lock mechanism 70. Therefore, the lock core portion 71 and the lock mechanism main body portion 72 of the lock mechanism 70 are located between the left-side protection rib 80 and the right-side protection rib 80. The protection rib 80 is a curved plate shape protruding rearward. In the present embodiment, the protection rib 80 is formed at the same height as the pin hole 72a1 of the lock mechanism main body 72. The protection rib 80 overlaps the rear surface 72a of the lock mechanism main body 72 in a side view of the vehicle body (see fig. 3). The protection rib 80 overlaps the lock pin 72b protruding from the rear surface 72a when the vehicle body is viewed from a side. In the present embodiment, the locking pin 72b overlaps the front portion thereof.
The protective rib 80 has an upper edge portion 81 forming an upper edge, a lower edge portion 82 forming a lower edge, and a rear edge portion 83 forming a rear edge in a side view of the vehicle body. The upper edge 81 extends rearward and downward from the rear surface of the headlamp rear cover 63 in a side view of the vehicle body. The lower edge 82 extends rearward and upward from a position lower than the upper edge 81 in a side view of the vehicle body. A rear edge portion 83 is formed between the rear end of the upper edge portion 81 and the rear end of the lower edge portion 82. The trailing edge portion 83 extends in the up-down direction. The trailing edge 83 is inclined along the inclination of the front riser 18. The upper edge 81 of the protective rib 80 is formed at a portion thereof in the front-rear direction, and the vertical width thereof decreases as the protective rib advances rearward. The upper-lower width of the rear portion (vehicle body front-rear direction rear portion) 80b is narrower than the upper-lower width of the front portion (vehicle body front-rear direction front portion) 80a of the protection rib 80.
The lower edge 82 of the protective rib 80 is curved inward in the vehicle width direction as it proceeds downward. The lower edge 82 is convexly curved outward in the vehicle width direction. The lower edge 82 is curved from the vehicle width direction outside to the vehicle width direction inside when viewed from the bottom. Therefore, when the clutch cable 102 moves from the vehicle width direction outside and comes into contact with the periphery of the lower edge 82 of the protective rib 80 during the operation of the front fork 14, the contact surface of the protective rib 80 is formed in a rounded curved surface shape, so that the protective rib 80 is unlikely to damage the clutch cable 102, and the clutch cable 102 is easy to use for a long period of time.
Fig. 7 is a left side view showing the periphery of the header 52.
A lock pin receiving portion 90 is formed at an upper end portion of the front riser 18. The lock pin receiving portion 90 is made of metal. The lock pin receiving portion 90 includes a semi-cylindrical main body 91 having a diameter larger than the outer diameter of the front riser 18, and a base 92 formed at the lower end of the main body 91 and connected to the front riser 18. The base 92 is fixed to the outer peripheral portion of the front riser 18. The base 92 is fixed obliquely in a direction orthogonal to the oblique direction of the front riser 18. In the present embodiment, the base 92 constitutes the lower end of the lock pin receiving portion 90. A pair of pin engagement openings 91a are formed in the left and right of the main body 91. The pin engagement opening 91a is formed to have an opening width of such a size that the lock pin 72b can be inserted. In the present embodiment, the pin engagement opening 91a is formed by cutting a substantially U-shape downward from the upper end of the main body 91. The pin engagement opening 91a is formed at a position facing the pin hole 72a1 of the lock mechanism 70 that rotates about the front pillar 18 when the handle 21 is turned left and right.
As shown in fig. 7, when the handle 21 is in the straight-running state, the rear edge 83 of the protection rib 80 overlaps the main body 91 of the lock pin receiving portion 90 when the vehicle body is viewed from the side. The connection portion between the rear edge 83 and the lower edge 82, that is, the lower portion of the rear portion 80b of the protective rib 80, which is formed in an angular shape in a side view of the vehicle body, is disposed above the base 92 of the lock pin receiving portion 90. In other words, the connection portion of the rear edge portion 83 and the lower edge portion 82 is the lower end portion 80b1 of the rear portion 80b of the protection rib 80. The lower end 80b1 of the rear portion 80b is provided above the base 92 constituting the lower end of the lock pin receiving portion 90 in a side view of the vehicle body. The pin engagement opening 91a can be visually confirmed when the vehicle body is viewed from a side view.
Fig. 8 is a diagram showing a wiring state of the cable-like members 101, 102, 103, 104 around the front riser 18.
At the periphery of the front riser 18 are arranged: a switch cable (first cable-like member) 101 extending from the operation switch of the handle 21, a clutch cable (second cable-like member) 102 extending from the clutch lever, a wheel speed sensor cable (third cable-like member) 103 extending from the meter unit 44, a brake pipe (fourth cable-like member) 104 extending from the reservoir tank, and the like.
The switch cable 101 extends from an operation switch provided at the left portion of the handle 21. The switch cable 101 extends from the operation switch to the headlight 41, and is connected to the headlight 41, the direction indicator lamp 45, and the like.
The clutch cable 102 extends from the clutch lever at the left part of the handle 21 toward the vehicle width direction center part, passes through the front of the roof rail 52, and is disposed below the roof rail 52. The clutch cable 102 is routed below the top beam 52, between the top beam 52 and the bottom beam 53, and between the left fork member 51 and the lock mechanism 70, and on the frame 11 side.
The wheel speed sensor cable 103 extends downward from the meter unit 44, passes in front of the roof rail 52, and is routed below the roof rail 52. The wheel speed sensor cable 103 is disposed below the top beam 52, between the top beam 52 and the bottom beam 53, and between the left fork member 51 and the lock mechanism 70, and is disposed at a position rearward of the left fork member 51. The wheel speed sensor cable 103 is routed downward along the left fork member 51 and toward the front wheel 13.
The brake pipe 104 extends from a reservoir tank provided at the right portion of the handle 21. The brake pipe 104 extends from the reservoir tank toward the vehicle width direction center portion, passes through the front of the roof rail 52, and is disposed below the roof rail 52. The brake pipe 104 is disposed below the top beam 52, between the top beam 52 and the bottom beam 53, and between the right fork member 51 and the lock mechanism 70, and further rearward than the right fork member 51. The brake pipe 104 is routed downward along the right fork member 51 and toward the brake caliper of the front wheel 13.
Fig. 9 is a cross-sectional view of the periphery of the front riser 18 in the case where the handle 21 is in a straight-running state. Fig. 10 is a cross-sectional view of the periphery of the front riser 18 in the case where the handle 21 is turned to the right. Fig. 11 is a left side view of the periphery of the front riser 18 in the case where the handle 21 is in a straight-ahead state. Fig. 12 is a left side view of the periphery of the front riser 18 with the handle 21 turned to the right.
When the saddle type vehicle 10 is parked and the handle 21 is turned to the right, for example, the front fork 14 rotates integrally with the handle 21 about the pillar 54, and rotates from the state shown in fig. 9 to the state shown in fig. 10. Accordingly, the head lamp unit 60 and the lock mechanism 70 fixed to the front fork 14 also rotate around the pillar 54 as a center, and integrally rotate rightward around the front pillar 18.
At this time, when the key is inserted into the lock core portion 71 and turned to a predetermined position, the lock pin 72b protrudes from the pin hole 72a1 in the lock mechanism main body portion 72, and is fitted into the pin engagement opening 91a provided in the front pillar 18 in conjunction with the key operation of the key cylinder portion 71. Thereby, the steering of the handle 21 is restricted, and so-called handle lock is performed.
When the handle lock is released, the lock pin 72b is retracted from the pin engagement opening 91a in the lock mechanism main body 72 and buried in the pin hole 72a1 in conjunction with the key operation of the lock core 71 when the key is inserted into the lock core 71 and rotated. This releases the handle lock, and enables steering of the front fork 14.
In the present embodiment, a protection rib 80 is provided so as to overlap the lock pin 72b when the vehicle body is viewed from the side. That is, when the lock pin 72b protrudes and moves to the lock position, the protection rib 80 covers the lock pin 72b from the vehicle body side surface and protects the lock pin 72b from the vehicle body outside. Therefore, for example, even if the bar-shaped member is to be brought into contact with the lock pin 72b from the vehicle width direction outer side, the protection rib 80 functions as an obstacle, and the bar-shaped member can be made difficult to be brought into contact with the lock pin 72b. Therefore, the lock release of the lock pin 72b other than the key operation is easily restricted, and theft is prevented.
Here, a clutch cable 102, a wheel speed sensor cable 103, a brake pipe 104, and the like are disposed around the front riser 18. These cable-like members 102 to 104 are rotated left and right together with the front fork 14 by the steering of the handle 21. Therefore, for example, when the handle 21 is turned to the right, the clutch cable 102 and the wheel speed sensor cable 103 located on the left side of the front vertical tube 18 move to the right side and approach the lock mechanism 70. However, the side portion of the lock mechanism 70 is covered with the protective rib 80, and the movement of the clutch cable 102 or the like moving to the right side is restricted by contact with the protective rib 80. That is, the clutch cable 102 or the like is restricted from entering the lock mechanism 70.
In particular, the lower edge 82 of the protective rib 80 has a curved shape. Here, the clutch cable 102 is connected to the clutch lever at the upper side, and the position of the upper portion of the clutch cable 102 with respect to the lock mechanism 70 is hardly changed. In contrast, the lower side of the clutch cable 102 is less restricted in order to absorb the distance change accompanying the rotation of the front fork 14 and the frame 11. Therefore, the lower portion of the clutch cable 102 is easily moved by the operation of the handle 21. At this time, since the lower edge 82 of the protection rib 80 of the present embodiment has a curved shape, even if the lower portion of the clutch cable 102 moves, the lower edge 82 with roundness of the protection rib 80 is easily contacted, and damage due to contact with the edge shape is prevented.
When the handle 21 is in the straight-running state, the rear edge 83 of the protection rib 80 overlaps the main body 91 of the lock pin receiving portion 90 in a side view of the vehicle body, and the lower end 80b1 of the rear portion 80b of the protection rib 80 is disposed above the base 92 of the lock pin receiving portion 90 in a side view of the vehicle body. Therefore, when the handle 21 is returned from the steering state to the straight state, the clutch cable 102 or the like extending from above is more likely to contact the front portion 80a having the lower end located below and is more likely to contact the curved lower edge 82 than the rear portion 80b (in other words, the rear edge 83) having the lower end 80b1 located above. Therefore, the clutch cable 102 and the like are easily protected.
Further, on the right side of the front standpipe 18, the brake pipe 104 extends in the up-down direction, but is easily pushed by the right side protection rib 80 as the front fork 14 rotates rightward (see fig. 10). Thus, the brake pipe 104 is restricted from entering the locking mechanism 70 or the like.
As described above, according to the present embodiment to which the present utility model is applied, the protection structure of the handle lock pin is provided in the saddle type vehicle 10, and the saddle type vehicle 10 includes: a frame 11 provided with a front vertical pipe 18; a front fork 14 rotatably supported by the front standpipe 18; a handle 21 that rotates integrally with the front fork 14; a headlight 41 supported by the front fork 14; and a lock mechanism 70 that is supported at the rear of the headlight 41 and is provided with a lock pin 72b that can protrude toward the front pillar 18, wherein the headlight 41 includes a rear headlight rear cover 63 that covers the main body of the headlight 41 from behind in front of the front pillar 18, and a protection rib 80 is integrally formed with the rear headlight rear cover 63, and the protection rib 80 protrudes rearward from a position that is further to the vehicle body width direction outside than the lock mechanism 70 and covers the lock pin 72b of the lock mechanism 70 from the vehicle body width direction outside.
According to this structure, the protection rib 80 provided in the headlamp rear cover 63 protects the lock pin 72b, so that the breakage and cutting of the lock pin 72b can be suppressed, and theft prevention can be facilitated. In addition, since the anti-theft protection rib 80 is integrally provided on the headlamp rear cover 63, it is unnecessary to provide other members for protecting the lock pin 72b, and the number of components can be reduced. In addition, since the number of components can be reduced, it contributes to cost reduction. Further, since the anti-theft protection rib 80 is provided on the headlamp rear cover 63 separate from the pillar 54, it is difficult to restrict the arrangement layout of the handle 21, and it is easy to provide the arrangement layout of the handle 21 with a degree of freedom. Therefore, according to this structure, the layout of the arrangement of the handle 21 can be made free, and the lock pins 72b can be protected while suppressing the number of parts.
In the present embodiment, the protection ribs 80 are provided in a pair of right and left, the lock mechanism 70 includes the lock cylinder portion 71, and the lock cylinder portion 71 is disposed between the pair of right and left protection ribs 80.
With this structure, the lock mechanism 70 can be protected from both the left and right sides.
In the present embodiment, the protective rib 80 is formed such that the vertical width of the front portion 80a is greater than the vertical width of the rear portion 80 b.
According to this structure, the lock pin 72b is protected from theft by the rear portion 80b in the protection rib 80, and the clutch cable 102 or the like is protected by restricting the movement of the clutch cable 102 or the like by the large up-down width of the front portion 80a, whereby the clutch cable 102 or the like can be easily used for a long period of time.
In the present embodiment, the protective rib 80 is formed to have such a curved surface shape in a bottom view: is curved from the outer side in the vehicle width direction toward the inner side in the vehicle width direction, and is curved in a convex shape downward.
According to this structure, even if the clutch cable 102 or the like moves inward in the vehicle width direction and comes into contact with the protective rib 80 when the handle 21 is turned, no edge interference with respect to the clutch cable 102 or the like occurs, and therefore damage to the clutch cable 102 or the like can be suppressed. Therefore, the clutch cable 102 and the like can be easily used for a long period of time.
In the present embodiment, the lower end 80b1 of the rear portion 80b of the protection rib 80 is disposed above the base 92 of the lock pin receiving portion 90 engaged with the lock pin 72 b.
According to this structure, when the handle 21 is returned from the steering state to the straight state, the clutch cable 102 or the like extending from above is more likely to come into contact with the curved lower edge 82 than the rear portion 80b where the lower end 80b1 is located above. Therefore, the clutch cable 102 and the like are easily protected.
In the present embodiment, the protective rib 80 is made of resin, and the lock pin receiving portion 90 is made of metal.
According to this structure, by making a part of the constituent members of the lock mechanism 70 resin, it is possible to expect a reduction in material cost and a weight reduction of the vehicle.
Other embodiments
The above-described embodiment merely shows one embodiment of the present utility model, and can be arbitrarily modified and applied within a range not departing from the gist of the present utility model.
In the above-described embodiment, the motorcycle having the front wheels 13 and the rear wheels 15 has been described as an example of the saddle-type vehicle 10, but the present utility model is not limited to this, and the present utility model can be applied to a three-wheeled saddle-type vehicle having two front wheels or rear wheels or a saddle-type vehicle having four or more wheels.
[ Structure supported by the above embodiment ]
The above embodiment supports the following structure.
(Configuration 1) a handle lock pin protection structure provided in a saddle-type vehicle, the saddle-type vehicle including: a vehicle frame provided with a front vertical pipe; a front fork rotatably supported by the front vertical pipe; a handle that rotates integrally with the front fork; a headlight supported by the front fork; and a handle locking mechanism supported at the rear of the head lamp and provided with a locking pin capable of protruding toward the front vertical pipe,
It is characterized in that the method comprises the steps of,
The headlamp includes a headlamp rear cover that covers a main body portion of the headlamp from behind in front of the front stem, and a pin protection rib that protrudes rearward from a position on the outer side in the vehicle body width direction than the handle lock mechanism and covers the lock pin of the handle lock mechanism from the outer side in the vehicle body width direction is integrally formed in the headlamp rear cover.
According to this structure, the layout of the handle can be made free, and the lock pin can be protected while suppressing the number of parts.
The handle lock pin protection structure according to the structure 1 is characterized in that a pair of right and left pin protection ribs are provided, and the handle lock mechanism has a lock core portion disposed between the pair of right and left pin protection ribs.
According to this structure, the handle lock mechanism can be protected from both the left and right sides.
(Structure 3) in the handle lock pin protection structure of structure 1 or 2, the pin protection rib is formed such that the vertical width of the front portion in the vehicle body front-rear direction is larger than the vertical width of the rear portion in the vehicle body front-rear direction.
According to this structure, in the pin protection rib, the lock pin is protected from theft at the rear part in the vehicle body front-rear direction, and the cable is protected by restricting the movement of the cable with a large up-down width at the front part in the vehicle body front-rear direction, whereby the cable can be easily used for a long period of time.
(Structure 4) in the protection structure of the handle lock pin according to any one of structures 1 to 3, the pin protection rib is formed in a curved surface shape that is curved from the vehicle body width direction outside toward the vehicle body width direction inside in a plan view, and in a curved surface shape that is convexly curved downward.
According to this structure, even if the cable moves inward in the vehicle body width direction and contacts the pin protection rib at the time of steering of the handle, the edge interference with respect to the cable does not occur, and therefore damage to the cable can be suppressed. Therefore, the cable can be used for a long period of time.
In the handle lock pin protection structure of the structure 4, the lower end portion of the rear portion in the vehicle body longitudinal direction of the pin protection rib is provided above the lower end of the lock pin receiving portion engaged with the lock pin.
According to this structure, when the handle is returned from the steering state to the straight state, the cable extending from above is more likely to contact the curved surface shape located below than the rear portion where the lower end portion is located above. Thus, the cable is easily protected.
(Structure 6) in the handle lock pin protection structure according to any one of structures 1 to 5, the pin protection rib is made of resin, and the lock pin receiving portion engaged with the lock pin is made of metal.
According to this structure, by making a part of the constituent members of the handle lock mechanism resin, it is possible to expect a reduction in material cost and a weight reduction of the vehicle.

Claims (6)

1. A handle lock pin protection structure is provided in a saddle-type vehicle (10), wherein the saddle-type vehicle (10) is provided with: a vehicle frame (11) provided with a front vertical tube (18); a front fork (14) rotatably supported by the front vertical pipe (18); a handle (21) that rotates integrally with the front fork (14); a headlight (41) supported by the front fork (14); and a handle lock mechanism which is supported by the rear part of the headlight (41) and is provided with a lock pin (72 b) capable of protruding toward the front vertical pipe (18),
It is characterized in that the method comprises the steps of,
The head lamp (41) is provided with a head lamp rear cover (63) which covers the main body part of the head lamp (41) from the rear in front of the front vertical pipe (18),
A pin protection rib is integrally formed on the headlamp rear cover (63), the pin protection rib protrudes rearward from a position on the outer side of the handle locking mechanism in the vehicle width direction, and covers the locking pin (72 b) of the handle locking mechanism from the outer side of the handle locking mechanism in the vehicle width direction.
2. The handle lock pin protection structure according to claim 1, wherein,
A pair of left and right pin protection ribs are provided,
The handle lock mechanism has a lock core (71),
The key cylinder portion (71) is disposed between the pair of right and left pin protection ribs.
3. The handle lock pin protection structure according to claim 1, wherein,
The pin protection rib is formed such that the vertical width of the front part (80 a) in the vehicle body front-rear direction is greater than the vertical width of the rear part (80 b) in the vehicle body front-rear direction.
4. A handle lock pin protection structure according to any one of claims 1 to 3,
The pin protection rib is formed in such a curved shape as to be seen from the bottom: is curved from the outer side in the vehicle width direction toward the inner side in the vehicle width direction, and is curved convexly downward.
5. The handle lock pin protecting structure according to claim 4, wherein,
A lower end portion (80 b 1) of the rear portion (80 b) in the vehicle body longitudinal direction of the pin protection rib is provided above a lower end of a lock pin receiving portion (90) engaged with the lock pin (72 b).
6. A handle lock pin protection structure according to any one of claims 1 to 3,
The pin protection rib is made of resin,
The locking pin receiving part (90) engaged with the locking pin (72 b) is made of metal.
CN202322730838.3U 2022-10-21 2023-10-11 Protection structure of handle locking pin Active CN220948297U (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2022-169050 2022-10-21
JP2022169050A JP2024061233A (en) 2022-10-21 2022-10-21 Handle lock pin protection structure

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN220948297U true CN220948297U (en) 2024-05-14

Family

ID=90925794

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202322730838.3U Active CN220948297U (en) 2022-10-21 2023-10-11 Protection structure of handle locking pin

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JP (1) JP2024061233A (en)
CN (1) CN220948297U (en)

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JP2024061233A (en) 2024-05-07

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