CN220837159U - Kitchen waste treatment equipment - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of garbage disposal and discloses kitchen garbage disposal equipment, which comprises a main body part, a filter assembly, a crushing assembly and a pressurizing assembly, wherein the filter assembly and the crushing assembly are arranged at the lower end of the extrusion shell; and wherein, baffle assembly is at the inside sliding connection of extrusion casing, through putting kitchen garbage into the extrusion casing in the back, drive the stripper plate with the help of the hydraulic press and extrude rubbish, the moisture that the in-process produced falls into the water receiving box of below through the leak, avoid kitchen garbage moisture too much to the adverse effect that the refuse incineration caused, upwards pull the baffle, enter into mashing the casing with rubbish through first semicircle orifice with the help of the stripper plate, after mashing kitchen rubbish, can pour into the zymotic fluid and ferment kitchen rubbish, improve kitchen rubbish's availability ratio.

Description

Kitchen waste treatment equipment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of garbage disposal, in particular to kitchen garbage disposal equipment.

Background

Kitchen waste treatment refers to a process of effectively decomposing, converting and utilizing organic waste generated in a kitchen. The kitchen garbage comprises biomass waste such as residual food, vegetable leaves, fruit peels, vegetable residues and the like. The effective treatment of kitchen waste is beneficial to reducing the landfill amount and environmental pollution, and simultaneously can convert organic matters into valuable resources.

However, the existing kitchen waste treatment has the problems that the environment and resident health are threatened, the amount of organic matters entering a landfill is increased, the odor and the landfill leachate are improved, the kitchen waste is rich in organic matters, and the kitchen waste is directly treated without utilization to cause waste.

Disclosure of utility model

This section is intended to outline some aspects of embodiments of the utility model and to briefly introduce some preferred embodiments. Some simplifications or omissions may be made in this section as well as in the description of the utility model and in the title of the utility model, which may not be used to limit the scope of the utility model.

In view of the above or the problems of illegal collection and recycling in the prior art, the method can threaten the environment and resident health, increase the amount of organic matters entering a landfill site, improve the generation of odor and landfill leachate, and cause waste due to direct treatment of kitchen wastes which are rich in organic matters without utilization, the utility model is provided.

Therefore, the utility model aims to provide kitchen waste treatment equipment.

In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: the kitchen waste treatment equipment comprises a main body part, a main body part and a control part, wherein the main body part comprises an extrusion shell, a filtering component and a crushing component which are arranged at the lower end of the extrusion shell, and a pressurizing component which is arranged at one side of the extrusion shell away from the crushing component, the upper end of the extrusion shell is provided with a cover plate component, and a baffle component is arranged in the extrusion shell; and wherein the baffle assembly is slidably coupled within the extrusion housing.

As a preferable scheme of the kitchen waste treatment equipment, the utility model comprises the following steps: one side of the lower end of the extrusion shell, which is close to the crushing assembly, is provided with a first support plate, the other side of the lower end of the extrusion shell is provided with a second support plate, and a first perforation is formed in the first support plate.

As a preferable scheme of the kitchen waste treatment equipment, the utility model comprises the following steps: the filter component comprises a first semicircular hole arranged at the lower end of the extrusion shell, a leak hole arranged on the extrusion shell and a water baffle arranged at the lower end of the extrusion shell, wherein a water receiving box is arranged at the lower side of the water baffle.

As a preferable scheme of the kitchen waste treatment equipment, the utility model comprises the following steps: the crushing assembly comprises a crushing shell arranged on the lower side of the first semicircular hole, a second semicircular hole arranged at the upper end of the crushing shell and a motor arranged at the lower end of the crushing shell, wherein a rotating shaft is arranged in the crushing shell, and crushing blades are arranged on the rotating shaft, and the output end of the motor extends to the inside of the crushing shell.

As a preferable scheme of the kitchen waste treatment equipment, the utility model comprises the following steps: two sides of the lower end of the crushing shell are provided with connecting plates, the lower ends of the motor and the connecting plates are provided with bottom plates, the lower ends of the bottom plates are provided with portal frames, rolling shafts are arranged in the portal frames, and rolling wheels are arranged on the rolling shafts.

As a preferable scheme of the kitchen waste treatment equipment, the utility model comprises the following steps: second through holes are formed in two sides of the bottom plate, and limiting plates are arranged on the first through holes and the second through holes.

As a preferable scheme of the kitchen waste treatment equipment, the utility model comprises the following steps: the pressurizing assembly comprises an extruding groove arranged on one side of the extruding shell, far away from the crushing assembly, a base arranged on one side of the extruding shell and a hydraulic machine arranged at the upper end of the base, wherein an output end of the hydraulic machine penetrates through the extruding groove and is provided with an extruding plate.

As a preferable scheme of the kitchen waste treatment equipment, the utility model comprises the following steps: the apron subassembly is including setting up at the rotation base of extrusion casing upper end, setting up at the inside axis of rotation base and setting up at epaxial apron of rotation, and the rotation groove has been seted up to the both sides of apron, and the upper end of apron is provided with first handle.

As a preferable scheme of the kitchen waste treatment equipment, the utility model comprises the following steps: the baffle assembly comprises a baffle arranged inside the extrusion shell, a limit groove arranged on the inner outer wall of the extrusion shell and penetrating grooves arranged on two sides of the baffle, wherein the upper end of each penetrating groove is provided with a stretching groove, the inside of each penetrating groove is provided with a stretching spring, the outer end of each stretching spring is provided with a sliding column, the outer end of each sliding column is provided with a dome, the upper end of each sliding column is provided with a straight plate, the upper end of each baffle is provided with a second handle, and a connecting plate is arranged between the two straight plates.

The kitchen waste treatment equipment has the beneficial effects that: according to the kitchen garbage stirring device, after kitchen garbage is placed in the extrusion shell, the extrusion plate is driven by the hydraulic press to extrude the garbage, water generated in the process falls into the water receiving box below through the leakage holes, adverse effects on garbage incineration caused by excessive kitchen garbage water are avoided, then the baffle plate is pulled upwards, the extruded garbage enters the stirring shell below through the first semicircular holes by means of the extrusion plate, after the kitchen garbage is stirred, fermentation liquid can be poured to ferment the kitchen garbage, the utilization rate of the kitchen garbage is improved, and waste is avoided.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model, the drawings that are needed in the description of the embodiments will be briefly described below, it being obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and that other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art. Wherein:

Fig. 1 is an overall schematic view of main body parts for kitchen waste treatment equipment.

Fig. 2 is an overall schematic view of a cover plate assembly for kitchen waste treatment equipment.

Fig. 3 is an overall schematic view of a filter assembly for kitchen waste treatment equipment.

Fig. 4 is an overall schematic view of a mashing housing for kitchen waste treatment equipment.

Fig. 5 is an overall schematic view of a limiting groove for kitchen waste treatment equipment.

Fig. 6 is an overall schematic view of a limiting groove for kitchen waste treatment equipment.

1. A body member; 11. extruding the shell; 12. a first support plate; 13. a second support plate; 14. a first perforation 2, a filter assembly; 21. a first semicircle orifice; 22. a leak hole; 23. a water baffle; 24. a water receiving box;

3. A mashing assembly; 31. crushing the shell; 32. a second semicircular hole; 33. a motor; 34. a rotating shaft; 35. crushing the leaves; 36. a connecting plate; 37. a bottom plate; 371. a second perforation; 372. a limiting plate; 38. a portal frame; 39. a roller; 4. a pressurizing assembly; 41. an extrusion groove; 42. a base; 43. a hydraulic press; 44. an extrusion plate;

5. A cover plate assembly; 51. rotating the base; 52. a rotating shaft; 53. a cover plate; 54. a rotating groove; 55. a first handle; 6. a baffle assembly; 61. a baffle; 62. a limit groove; 63. penetrating a groove; 64. a stretching groove; 65. a tension spring; 66. a spool; 67. a dome; 68. a straight plate; 69. a second handle; 691. and (5) connecting a plate.

Detailed Description

In order that the above-recited objects, features and advantages of the present utility model will become more readily apparent, a more particular description of the utility model will be rendered by reference to specific embodiments thereof which are illustrated in the appended drawings.

In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present utility model, but the present utility model may be practiced in other ways other than those described herein, and persons skilled in the art will readily appreciate that the present utility model is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.

Further, reference herein to "one embodiment" or "an embodiment" means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic can be included in at least one implementation of the utility model. The appearances of the phrase "in one embodiment" in various places in the specification are not necessarily all referring to the same embodiment, nor are separate or alternative embodiments mutually exclusive of other embodiments.

The kitchen waste is singly collected, the amount of organic matters entering a landfill site can be reduced, odor and landfill leachate are reduced, adverse effects on waste incineration caused by excessive moisture can be avoided, corrosion to equipment is reduced, the kitchen waste contains extremely high moisture and organic matters and is easy to spoil, malodor is generated, and meanwhile, the kitchen waste is rich in organic matters and is very wasted without direct incineration treatment.

However, the existing kitchen waste treatment has the disadvantages that the environment and the health of residents are threatened, the amount of organic matters entering a landfill site is increased, the generation of odor and landfill leachate is improved, when the harmful effects on the waste incineration treatment are caused by excessive water, the corrosion to equipment is reduced, and some kitchen waste contains extremely high water and organic matters, so that the kitchen waste is easy to spoil, malodor is generated, and the kitchen waste is rich in organic matters and is very wasted without using direct incineration treatment.

Examples

Referring to fig. 1 to 2, in a first embodiment of the present utility model, there is provided a kitchen waste treatment apparatus capable of realizing separate collection of kitchen waste, reducing the amount of organic matters entering a landfill site, reducing the generation of bad smell and landfill leachate, comprising a main body part 1 including a pressing housing 11, a filtering assembly 2 and a mashing assembly 3 provided at a lower end of the pressing housing 11, and a pressurizing assembly 4 provided at a side of the pressing housing 11 away from the mashing assembly 3, a cover plate assembly 5 provided at an upper end of the pressing housing 11, and a baffle plate assembly 6 provided inside the pressing housing 11; and wherein the shutter assembly 6 is slidingly coupled inside the squeeze case 11.

Specifically, a first support plate 12 is arranged at one side, close to the crushing assembly 3, of the lower end of the extrusion shell 11, a second support plate 13 is arranged at the other side of the lower end of the extrusion shell 11, and a first perforation 14 is formed in the first support plate 12.

Specifically, the crushing assembly 3 includes a crushing shell 31 disposed at the lower side of the first semicircular hole 21, a second semicircular hole 32 disposed at the upper end of the crushing shell 31, and a motor 33 disposed at the lower end of the crushing shell 31, wherein a rotating shaft 34 is disposed in the crushing shell 31 extending from the output end of the motor 33, and crushing blades 35 are disposed on the rotating shaft 34.

Specifically, the two sides of the bottom plate 37 are provided with second through holes 371, and the first through holes 14 and the second through holes 371 are provided with limiting plates 372.

Specifically, the cover plate assembly 5 includes a rotating base 51 disposed at an upper end of the extrusion housing 11, a rotating shaft 52 disposed inside the rotating base 51, and a cover plate 53 disposed on the rotating shaft 52, rotating grooves 54 are formed in two sides of the cover plate 53, and a first handle 55 is disposed at an upper end of the cover plate 53.

Further, the water content of the kitchen waste is filtered by the filter assembly 2 and then falls into the water receiving box 24 below, so that adverse effects on waste incineration caused by excessive water content are avoided, and corrosion to equipment is reduced.

Further, the crushing assembly 3 and the water receiving box 24 are both arranged below the extrusion shell 11, after the kitchen garbage is extruded through the pressurizing assembly 4, the kitchen garbage is pushed into the crushing assembly 3, the kitchen garbage can be crushed and stirred simultaneously by effectively utilizing power, and the environment pollution can be effectively avoided after the garbage is fermented.

Further, the overturning motion of the cover plate assembly 5 can place kitchen garbage from the feeding hole of the extrusion shell 11 to the extrusion shell 11, and then the overturning motion is performed, so that the extrusion process of the pressurizing assembly 4 to the kitchen garbage is realized, and the influence on the surrounding environment caused by the fact that part of kitchen garbage splashes everywhere is avoided.

Further, the setting of baffle subassembly 6 is favorable to playing the effect of resisting to kitchen garbage when the motion of pressurization subassembly 4, and the lower extreme of baffle subassembly 6 covers the first semicircle orifice 21 of extrusion casing 11 simultaneously to avoid kitchen garbage to drop downwards from first semicircle orifice 21, realize the leakproofness of pressurization subassembly 4 motion in-process, be favorable to the pressurized effect.

Further, the first support plate 12 and the second support plate 13 have the same size, and two groups of support plates are linearly arranged along the horizontal center line of the extrusion housing 11, so that the upper extrusion housing 11 is supported.

Further, the sizes of the first through holes 14 and the second through holes 371 are consistent with each other, and the first through holes 14 and the second through holes 371 are aligned, so that the bottom plate 37 and the first support plate 12 are aligned with each other, and the limiting function of the movement of the mashing assembly 3 is achieved by means of the penetrating function of the limiting plate 372 in the first through holes 14 and the second through holes 371, so that the stability of the mashing assembly 3 is ensured, and the operation stability of the device is facilitated.

Further, the rotating base 51 is arranged to be close to one side of the crushing shell 31 and is of an arc-shaped structural design, the cover plate 53 is convenient to overturn on the rotating base 51, the rotating groove 54 of the cover plate 53 is mutually inserted with the rotating shaft 52 of the rotating base 51, the rotating connection of the cover plate 53 is realized, the overturn of the cover plate assembly 5 is realized, and the premise of opening or closing a feed inlet of the extrusion shell 11 is ensured.

To sum up, the staff turns over apron 53, then place kitchen garbage into extrusion casing 11, then reset the apron 53 in, then start pressurization subassembly 4, extrude the motion to kitchen garbage, the water that the in-process extrudes drops in the water receiving box 24 through the weep hole 22 on the extrusion casing 11, realize the centralized processing function to the moisture of kitchen garbage, then upwards pull baffle subassembly 6, restart pressurization subassembly 4, push kitchen garbage into stir garrulous subassembly 3 in, stir garrulous processing to kitchen garbage after, can add the zymotic fluid, carry out further effective processing to kitchen garbage, improve resource utilization ratio.

Examples

Referring to fig. 3 to 4, in a second embodiment of the present utility model, unlike the previous embodiment, the present embodiment provides a kitchen waste crushing and pressing function of a kitchen waste treatment device, which includes a filtering assembly 2 including a first semicircular hole 21 provided at a lower end of a pressing housing 11, a drain hole 22 provided on the pressing housing 11, and a water baffle 23 provided at a lower end of the pressing housing 11, and a water receiving box 24 provided at a lower side of the water baffle 23.

Specifically, the crushing assembly 3 includes a crushing shell 31 disposed at the lower side of the first semicircular hole 21, a second semicircular hole 32 disposed at the upper end of the crushing shell 31, and a motor 33 disposed at the lower end of the crushing shell 31, wherein a rotating shaft 34 is disposed in the crushing shell 31 extending from the output end of the motor 33, and crushing blades 35 are disposed on the rotating shaft 34.

Specifically, the pressing assembly 4 includes a pressing groove 41 disposed on a side of the pressing housing 11 away from the mashing assembly 3, a base 42 disposed on a side of the pressing housing 11, and a hydraulic press 43 disposed on an upper end of the base 42, wherein an output end of the hydraulic press 43 penetrates through the pressing groove 41 and is provided with a pressing plate 44.

Further, the second semicircular hole 32 is identical to the first semicircular hole 21 in size, so that when the first semicircular hole 21 of the pressing shell 11 is exposed under the upward sliding action of the baffle plate assembly 6, kitchen garbage falls from the first semicircular hole 21 under the thrust action of the pressing assembly 4, passes through the second semicircular hole 32 of the mashing shell 31 and falls into the mashing shell 31.

Further, the motor 33 is started to drive the rotating shaft 34 to rotate, so that the stirring blades 35 are driven to rotate, the functions of stirring kitchen garbage are realized, the stirring blades 35 are multiple along the circle center array of the rotating shaft 34, multiple groups are linearly arranged along the vertical center line of the rotating shaft 34, and the stirring and stirring functions of the stirring shell 31 are ensured.

Further, the water baffle 23 is disposed around the drain hole 22, and the drain hole 22 is disposed at a lower end of the extrusion housing 11, so that water is prevented from splashing outside when the water falls down.

Further, the base 42 effectively supports the hydraulic machine 43, and then drives the extrusion plate 44 to move back and forth by means of the hydraulic forward and backward movement of the hydraulic machine 43, so that precondition guarantee is provided for the extrusion function of the compression assembly 4 on kitchen garbage.

Further, the width of the water receiving box 24 is larger than the width of the weep hole 22 of the water baffle 23, so that water is prevented from falling to the outer side of the water receiving box 24 in the process of falling from the weep hole 22, and the water receiving capacity of the water receiving box 24 is improved.

In sum, the extrusion casing 11 lower extreme is provided with first semicircle orifice 21 and weep hole 22, and in the mashing subassembly 3 of below was entered into to first semicircle orifice 21 convenience kitchen rubbish, the setting of weep hole 22 was fallen to the water receiving box 24 of below to the moisture behind the kitchen rubbish extrusion, realized the unified processing of device to moisture.

Examples

Referring to fig. 5 to 6, in a third embodiment of the present utility model, unlike the previous embodiment, the embodiment provides an automatic limiting function of a baffle 61 of a kitchen waste disposal apparatus, which includes a baffle assembly 6 including a baffle 61 provided inside a pressing case 11, a limiting groove 62 provided on an inner and outer wall of the pressing case 11, and through grooves 63 provided on both sides of the baffle 61, a tension groove 64 is provided at an upper end of the through groove 63, a tension spring 65 is provided inside the through groove 63, a spool 66 is provided at an outer end of the tension spring 65, a dome 67 is provided at an outer end of the spool 66, a straight plate 68 is provided at an upper end of the spool 66, a second handle 69 is provided at an upper end of the baffle 61, and a connection plate 691 is provided between the two straight plates 68.

Further, the limiting grooves 62 are located on the upper side of the inner wall and the outer wall of the extrusion shell 11, and two groups of limiting grooves are arranged along the horizontal center line of the extrusion shell 11 in a linear array mode, and two limiting grooves are arranged in each group and correspond to the domes 67 arranged on the two sides of the baffle 61.

Further, the size of the limiting groove 62 is consistent with that of the dome 67, so that the dome 67 is favorable to be under the action of the elastic force of the stretching spring 65, and the dome 67 is clamped in the limiting groove 62, so that the limiting function of the baffle 61 is achieved.

Further, the through slot 63 and the tension slot 64 are mutually communicated, which provides a premise for the interaction between the slide post 66 and the straight plate 68.

Further, the sliding column 66 is fixedly connected with the straight plate 68, and the sliding column 66 and the dome 67 are arranged into an integrated structure, and the dome 67 is driven to move back and forth by the front and back displacement of the straight plate 68, so that the separation effect of the dome 67 in the limiting groove 62 is realized, and the limiting effect of the baffle 61 is relieved.

Further, the setting of the connecting plate 691 facilitates the connection of the two sets of straight plates 68 on one side of the baffle 61, thereby facilitating the mutual movement of the two sets of connecting plates 691 by the staff and rapidly realizing the limit effect of releasing the baffle 61.

In summary, after the staff extrudes kitchen garbage, get rid of moisture, under the normal condition, the dome 67 of baffle 61 both sides receives the extrusion effect with the inner wall of extrusion casing 11, retract inwards to draw groove 64, then need carry kitchen garbage to the mashing subassembly 3 of below, the staff is through pulling certain altitude back to the second handle 69 on the baffle 61, remove to spacing groove 62 position, because dome 67 has lost the inner wall of extrusion casing 11 and received the extrusion effect for receive the elasticity effect of extension spring 65, promote dome 67 outwards to move, thereby carry out the block with spacing groove 62, realize the automatic limit function of device, then make things convenient for the staff to carry out the back in mashing subassembly 3 with kitchen garbage, finally, the staff wants to carry out the reset action to baffle 61, through carrying out the opposite directions to the connecting plate 691 of two sets of, because slide post 66 and straight board 68 fixed connection, drive dome 67 break away from spacing groove 62, thereby the limit function of baffle 61 is released, the convenience staff carries out the reset action to baffle 61.

It is important to note that the construction and arrangement of the utility model as shown in the various exemplary embodiments is illustrative only. Although only a few embodiments have been described in detail in this disclosure, those skilled in the art who review this disclosure will readily appreciate that many modifications are possible (e.g., variations in sizes, dimensions, structures, shapes and proportions of the various elements, values of parameters (e.g., temperature, pressure, etc.), mounting arrangements, use of materials, colors, orientations, etc.) without materially departing from the novel teachings and advantages of the subject matter described in this application. For example, elements shown as integrally formed may be constructed of multiple parts or elements, the position of elements may be reversed or otherwise varied, and the nature or number of discrete elements or positions may be altered or varied. Accordingly, all such modifications are intended to be included within the scope of present utility model. The order or sequence of any process or method steps may be varied or re-sequenced according to alternative embodiments. In the claims, any means-plus-function clause is intended to cover the structures described herein as performing the recited function and not only structural equivalents but also equivalent structures. Other substitutions, modifications, changes and omissions may be made in the design, operating conditions and arrangement of the exemplary embodiments without departing from the scope of the present utility models. Therefore, the utility model is not limited to the specific embodiments, but extends to various modifications that nevertheless fall within the scope of the appended claims.

Furthermore, in order to provide a concise description of the exemplary embodiments, all features of an actual implementation may not be described (i.e., those not associated with the best mode presently contemplated for carrying out the utility model, or those not associated with practicing the utility model).

It should be appreciated that in the development of any such actual implementation, as in any engineering or design project, numerous implementation-specific decisions may be made. Such a development effort might be complex and time consuming, but would nevertheless be a routine undertaking of design, fabrication, and manufacture for those of ordinary skill having the benefit of this disclosure.

It should be noted that the above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical solution of the present utility model and not for limiting the same, and although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that the technical solution of the present utility model may be modified or substituted without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of the present utility model, which is intended to be covered in the scope of the claims of the present utility model.

Claims (9)

1. Kitchen garbage treatment equipment is characterized in that: the processing apparatus includes:

The main body part (1) comprises an extrusion shell (11), a filtering component (2) and a crushing component (3) which are arranged at the lower end of the extrusion shell (11), and a pressurizing component (4) which is arranged at one side of the extrusion shell (11) far away from the crushing component (3), wherein a cover plate component (5) is arranged at the upper end of the extrusion shell (11), and a baffle component (6) is arranged in the extrusion shell (11); and

Wherein, baffle assembly (6) is in extrusion casing (11) inside sliding connection.

2. Kitchen waste treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: one side of extrusion casing (11) lower extreme near mashing subassembly (3) is provided with first extension board (12), the opposite side of extrusion casing (11) lower extreme is provided with second extension board (13), first perforation (14) have been seted up on first extension board (12).

3. Kitchen waste treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the filtering component (2) comprises a first semicircular hole (21) formed in the lower end of the extrusion shell (11), a leak hole (22) formed in the extrusion shell (11) and a water baffle (23) arranged at the lower end of the extrusion shell (11), wherein a water receiving box (24) is arranged on the lower side of the water baffle (23).

4. Kitchen waste treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the utility model provides a mashing subassembly (3) including setting up mashing shell (31) at first semicircle orifice (21) downside, setting up second semicircle orifice (32) and setting up motor (33) at mashing shell (31) lower extreme in mashing shell (31) upper end, the output of motor (33) extends to the inside of mashing shell (31) and is provided with pivot (34), be provided with on pivot (34) and stir garrulous blade (35).

5. The kitchen waste disposal apparatus as defined in claim 4, wherein: the utility model discloses a stirring shell, including stirring shell (31), motor (33), bottom plate (37) are provided with to both sides of stirring shell (31) lower extreme, motor (33) are provided with bottom plate (37) with the lower extreme of linking plate (36), the lower extreme of bottom plate (37) is provided with portal frame (38), be provided with the roller bearing in portal frame (38), be provided with gyro wheel (39) on the roller bearing, second perforation (371) have been seted up to both sides of bottom plate (37).

6. Kitchen waste treatment device according to claim 2, characterized in that: and limiting plates (372) are arranged on the first perforation (14) and the second perforation (371).

7. Kitchen waste treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the pressurizing assembly (4) comprises an extruding groove (41) arranged on one side, far away from the crushing assembly (3), of the extruding shell (11), a base (42) arranged on one side of the extruding shell (11) and a hydraulic machine (43) arranged at the upper end of the base (42), wherein an output end of the hydraulic machine (43) penetrates through the extruding groove (41) and is provided with an extruding plate (44).

8. Kitchen waste treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the cover plate assembly (5) comprises a rotating base (51) arranged at the upper end of the extrusion shell (11), a rotating shaft (52) arranged inside the rotating base (51) and cover plates (53) arranged on the rotating shaft (52), rotating grooves (54) are formed in two sides of the cover plates (53), and first handles (55) are arranged at the upper ends of the cover plates (53).

9. Kitchen waste treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: baffle subassembly (6) are including setting up baffle (61) inside extrusion casing (11), setting up spacing groove (62) on the inside outer wall of extrusion casing (11) to and set up wear groove (63) in baffle (61) both sides, tensile groove (64) have been seted up to the upper end of wearing groove (63), wear groove (63) inside to be provided with extension spring (65), the outer end of extension spring (65) is provided with traveller (66), the outer end of traveller (66) is provided with dome (67), the upper end of traveller (66) is provided with straight board (68), the upper end of baffle (61) is provided with second handle (69), two be provided with connecting plate (691) between straight board (68).