CN110813428A - Food and beverage refuse treatment device - Google Patents
Food and beverage refuse treatment device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110813428A CN110813428A CN201911121818.8A CN201911121818A CN110813428A CN 110813428 A CN110813428 A CN 110813428A CN 201911121818 A CN201911121818 A CN 201911121818A CN 110813428 A CN110813428 A CN 110813428A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- fixedly connected
- box
- box body
- gear
- crusher
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 235000013361 beverage Nutrition 0.000 title description 9
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 title description 5
- 239000010794 food waste Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 25
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000021056 liquid food Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 7
- 235000021055 solid food Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 description 11
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001133 acceleration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C4/00—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
- B02C4/02—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills with two or more rollers
- B02C4/08—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills with two or more rollers with co-operating corrugated or toothed crushing-rollers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
- B01D29/01—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with flat filtering elements
- B01D29/03—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with flat filtering elements self-supporting
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
- B01D29/62—Regenerating the filter material in the filter
- B01D29/64—Regenerating the filter material in the filter by scrapers, brushes, nozzles, or the like, acting on the cake side of the filtering element
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C4/00—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
- B02C4/28—Details
- B02C4/30—Shape or construction of rollers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C4/00—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
- B02C4/28—Details
- B02C4/42—Driving mechanisms; Roller speed control
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C2201/00—Codes relating to disintegrating devices adapted for specific materials
- B02C2201/06—Codes relating to disintegrating devices adapted for specific materials for garbage, waste or sewage
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a food waste treatment device, and particularly relates to the technical field of food waste treatment. According to the invention, the motor is started, the first crusher and the second crusher rotate to crush solid food waste, the crushed food waste on the filter plate is pushed out by the push plate on the electric push rod through the sewage discharge door, and the residual liquid food waste enters the waste liquid collecting tank through the filter plate.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of food waste treatment, in particular to a food waste treatment device.
Background
With the rapid development of social economy, the acceleration of urbanization process and the continuous improvement of the living standard of people in China, the land occupation of domestic garbage is continuously increased by garbage waste generated in the urban production and living processes, and the environment pollution condition and the potential influence on human health are more obvious. The increase of the amount of municipal solid waste makes the waste treatment increasingly difficult.
At present, food waste contacted by people is basically pulled away regularly and is not treated at all, once the food waste is hot in weather, the food waste is easy to deteriorate and generate stink, the surrounding environment is affected, the pulled food waste cannot be treated in time, the solid-liquid separation cannot be realized in the prior art, the separation effect is poor, and the liquid is missed during transportation.
Therefore, it is necessary to provide a food waste disposal apparatus to solve the above problems.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects in the prior art, the embodiment of the invention provides a food waste treatment device, a motor is started, solid food waste is crushed by rotation of a first crusher and a second crusher, the crushed food waste on a filter plate is pushed out by a blow-down door through a push plate on an electric push rod, and the residual liquid food waste enters a waste liquid collecting box through the filter plate and is finally discharged through a blow-down pipe, so that the problems in the background art are solved.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a food waste treatment device comprises a box body, wherein a feed hopper is fixedly connected to the top of the box body, a gear box is fixedly connected to the front side of the box body, a first gear and a second gear are arranged in the gear box, a motor is fixedly connected to the rear side of the box body, the output end of the motor penetrates through the box body and extends into the box body, a sewage discharge door is hinged to one side of the box body, an electric push rod is arranged on the other side of the box body, the electric push rod penetrates through the box body and extends into the box body, a push plate is fixedly connected to the output end of the electric push rod, a first crusher is arranged in the box body, a first transmission shaft is fixedly connected to the interior of the first crusher, the rear side of the first transmission shaft is fixedly connected with the output end of the motor, a first gear is fixedly connected to the front side of the, the inside fixedly connected with second transmission shaft of second breaker, second transmission shaft rear side passes through bearing and box inner wall swing joint, the second transmission shaft front side stretches into the interior fixedly connected with second gear of gear box, the inside fixedly connected with filter of box, bottom half fixedly connected with waste liquid collecting box, waste liquid collecting box one side fixedly connected with blow off pipe, waste liquid collecting box opposite side is equipped with solid collecting box.
In a preferred embodiment, a cover plate is hinged to the top of one side of the feed hopper.
In a preferred embodiment, a plurality of saw-tooth blades are fixedly connected to the surfaces of the first crusher and the second crusher, the plurality of saw-tooth blades are uniformly distributed on the surface of the first crusher, and the plurality of saw-tooth blades are uniformly distributed on the surface of the second crusher.
In a preferred embodiment, the filter plate is disposed obliquely, and the surface of the filter plate is provided with a plurality of filter holes.
In a preferred embodiment, the first gear is in meshing connection with the second gear.
In a preferred embodiment, the push plate is provided with a circular arc-shaped cross-section.
The invention has the technical effects and advantages that:
through pouring food and beverage rubbish into the device, the starting motor, it rotates to drive first breaker through first transmission shaft, and simultaneously, first transmission shaft drives first gear revolve, first gear drives second gear revolve, thereby it rotates to drive the second transmission shaft, the second transmission shaft drives the second breaker and rotates, rotation through first breaker and second breaker carries out the breakage to solid food and beverage rubbish, food and beverage rubbish after the breakage on with the filter through the push pedal on the electric putter is released by the blowdown door, surplus liquid food and beverage rubbish passes through the filter and gets into the waste liquid collecting box, finally arrange away through the blow off pipe, the device separates solid-state food and beverage rubbish and liquid food and beverage rubbish well, prevent to appear when the transportation and omit liquid, influence the surrounding environment.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a top sectional view of the present invention.
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the push plate of the present invention.
The reference signs are: the automatic sewage treatment device comprises a box body 1, a feed hopper 2, a gear box 3, a first gear 4, a second gear 5, a motor 6, a sewage discharge door 7, an electric push rod 8, a push plate 9, a first crusher 10, a first transmission shaft 11, a second crusher 12, a second transmission shaft 13, a filter plate 14, a waste liquid collecting box 15, a sewage discharge pipe 16, a solid collecting box 17, a cover plate 18 and a sawtooth blade 19.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The invention provides a food waste treatment device as shown in figures 1-3, which comprises a box body 1, wherein the top of the box body 1 is fixedly connected with a feed hopper 2, the front side of the box body 1 is fixedly connected with a gear box 3, the interior of the gear box 3 is provided with a first gear 4 and a second gear 5, the rear side of the box body 1 is fixedly connected with a motor 6, the output end of the motor 6 penetrates through the box body 1 and extends into the interior of the box body 1, one side of the box body 1 is hinged with a sewage discharge door 7, the other side of the box body 1 is provided with an electric push rod 8, the electric push rod 8 penetrates through the box body 1 and extends into the interior of the box body 1, the output end of the electric push rod 8 is fixedly connected with a push plate 9, the interior of the box body 1 is provided with a first crusher 10, the interior of the first crusher 10 is fixedly, the front side of the first transmission shaft 11 extends into the gear box 3 and is fixedly connected with a first gear 4, one side of the first crusher 10 is provided with a second crusher 12, the inside of the second crusher 12 is fixedly connected with a second transmission shaft 13, the rear side of the second transmission shaft 13 is movably connected with the inner wall of the box body 1 through a bearing, the front side of the second transmission shaft 13 extends into the gear box 3 and is fixedly connected with a second gear 5, the inside of the box body 1 is fixedly connected with a filter plate 14, the bottom of the box body is fixedly connected with a waste liquid collecting box 15, one side of the waste liquid collecting box 15 is fixedly connected with a sewage discharge pipe 16, and the other side of the waste liquid collecting box 15 is provided;
further, a cover plate 18 is hinged to the top of one side of the feed hopper 2, so that odor in the device is prevented from diffusing out;
furthermore, a plurality of sawtooth pieces 19 are fixedly connected to the surfaces of the first crusher 10 and the second crusher 12, the sawtooth pieces 19 are uniformly distributed on the surface of the first crusher 10, and the sawtooth pieces 19 are uniformly distributed on the surface of the second crusher 12, so that the solid food and beverage garbage can be conveniently crushed;
furthermore, the filter plate 14 is obliquely arranged, and a plurality of filter holes are formed in the surface of the filter plate 14, so that liquid food waste can conveniently enter the waste liquid collecting box 15;
further, the first gear 4 is meshed with the second gear 5, so as to drive the second crusher 12 to rotate;
furthermore, the cross section of the push plate 9 is arc-shaped, so that solid garbage on the filter plate 14 can be pushed conveniently.
The working principle of the invention is as follows:
referring to the attached drawings 1-3 of the specification, a cover plate 18 is opened, food waste is poured into the device, a motor 6 is started, a first crusher 10 is driven to rotate through a first transmission shaft 11, meanwhile, the first transmission shaft 11 drives a first gear 4 to rotate, the first gear 4 drives a second gear 5 to rotate, so that a second transmission shaft 13 is driven to rotate, the second transmission shaft 13 drives a second crusher 12 to rotate, solid food waste is crushed through the rotation of the first crusher 10 and the second crusher 12, the crushed food waste on a filter plate 14 is pushed out through a push plate 9 on an electric push rod 8 and is collected by a solid collection box 17, the residual liquid food waste enters a waste liquid collection box 15 through the filter plate 14 and is finally discharged through a discharge pipe 16, the device well separates the solid food waste from the liquid food waste, and prevents liquid leakage during transportation, affecting the surrounding environment.
The points to be finally explained are: first, in the description of the present application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" should be understood broadly, and may be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection, or a communication between two elements, and may be a direct connection, and "upper," "lower," "left," and "right" are only used to indicate a relative positional relationship, and when the absolute position of the object to be described is changed, the relative positional relationship may be changed;
secondly, the method comprises the following steps: in the drawings of the disclosed embodiments of the invention, only the structures related to the disclosed embodiments are referred to, other structures can refer to common designs, and the same embodiment and different embodiments of the invention can be combined with each other without conflict;
and finally: the above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like that are within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included in the scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a food residue processing apparatus, includes box (1), its characterized in that: the box body (1) is fixedly connected with a feed hopper (2) at the top, the box body (1) is fixedly connected with a gear box (3) at the front side, a first gear (4) and a second gear (5) are arranged inside the gear box (3), the box body (1) is fixedly connected with a motor (6) at the rear side, the output end of the motor (6) penetrates through the box body (1) and extends into the box body (1), a sewage discharge door (7) is hinged at one side of the box body (1), an electric push rod (8) is arranged at the other side of the box body (1), the electric push rod (8) penetrates through the box body (1) and extends into the box body (1), the output end of the electric push rod (8) is fixedly connected with a push plate (9), a first crusher (10) is arranged inside the box body (1), a first transmission shaft (11) is fixedly connected with the inside of the first crusher (10), the rear side of the first transmission shaft (, the utility model discloses a gearbox, including first transmission shaft (11), first breaker (10), second breaker (12), inside fixedly connected with second transmission shaft (13) of second breaker (12), second transmission shaft (13) rear side is through bearing and box (1) inner wall swing joint, fixedly connected with second gear (5) in gear box (3) are stretched into to second transmission shaft (13) front side, box (1) inside fixedly connected with filter (14), box (1) bottom fixedly connected with waste liquid collecting box (15), waste liquid collecting box (15) one side fixedly connected with blow off pipe (16), waste liquid collecting box (15) opposite side is equipped with solid collecting box (17).
2. The food waste disposal device according to claim 1, wherein: the top of one side of the feed hopper (2) is hinged with a cover plate (18).
3. The food waste disposal device according to claim 1, wherein: the surface of the first crusher (10) and the surface of the second crusher (12) are fixedly connected with a plurality of sawtooth pieces (19), the sawtooth pieces (19) are uniformly distributed on the surface of the first crusher (10), and the sawtooth pieces (19) are uniformly distributed on the surface of the second crusher (12).
4. The food waste disposal device according to claim 1, wherein: the filter plate (14) is obliquely arranged, and a plurality of filter holes are formed in the surface of the filter plate (14).
5. The food waste disposal device according to claim 1, wherein: the first gear (4) is in meshed connection with the second gear (5).
6. The food waste disposal device according to claim 1, wherein: the cross section of the push plate (9) is arc-shaped.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201911121818.8A CN110813428A (en) | 2019-11-15 | 2019-11-15 | Food and beverage refuse treatment device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201911121818.8A CN110813428A (en) | 2019-11-15 | 2019-11-15 | Food and beverage refuse treatment device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN110813428A true CN110813428A (en) | 2020-02-21 |
Family
ID=69555989
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201911121818.8A Pending CN110813428A (en) | 2019-11-15 | 2019-11-15 | Food and beverage refuse treatment device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN110813428A (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111790189A (en) * | 2020-06-01 | 2020-10-20 | 刘昌跃 | Environment-friendly kitchen waste resource recycling and residue-liquid separating device |
| CN112058433A (en) * | 2020-08-05 | 2020-12-11 | 王浩 | Multistage vertical domestic waste processing apparatus |
| CN112452424A (en) * | 2020-11-07 | 2021-03-09 | 株洲天桥舜臣选煤机械有限责任公司 | A high-efficient breaker for mine |
| CN114082761A (en) * | 2021-11-15 | 2022-02-25 | 范秀顺 | Gynaecology uses refuse handling installation |
| CN115138435A (en) * | 2022-09-02 | 2022-10-04 | 扬州三源机械有限公司 | Combined waste crushing device with solid-liquid separation function for sanitation truck |
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| CN205850413U (en) * | 2016-08-03 | 2017-01-04 | 江西万里药业有限公司 | A kind of chemical industry modified model precise filtering device |
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| WO2017197074A1 (en) * | 2016-05-12 | 2017-11-16 | Oronoko Ironworks, Inc. | Modular roller grinding mill |
| CN108392868A (en) * | 2018-04-13 | 2018-08-14 | 郭斌 | A kind of garbage processes environmental protection equipment |
| CN110199892A (en) * | 2019-07-15 | 2019-09-06 | 济源市阳光兔业科技有限公司 | A kind of bilayer rabbit-hutch excrement cleaning collection device |
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2019
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Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN205413157U (en) * | 2016-03-30 | 2016-08-03 | 东莞市通日环保科技有限公司 | Ejection of compact granule size adjustable kitchen garbage reducing mechanism |
| WO2017197074A1 (en) * | 2016-05-12 | 2017-11-16 | Oronoko Ironworks, Inc. | Modular roller grinding mill |
| CN205850413U (en) * | 2016-08-03 | 2017-01-04 | 江西万里药业有限公司 | A kind of chemical industry modified model precise filtering device |
| CN205974040U (en) * | 2016-08-24 | 2017-02-22 | 兰州工业学院 | Sewage treatment device |
| CN108392868A (en) * | 2018-04-13 | 2018-08-14 | 郭斌 | A kind of garbage processes environmental protection equipment |
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Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111790189A (en) * | 2020-06-01 | 2020-10-20 | 刘昌跃 | Environment-friendly kitchen waste resource recycling and residue-liquid separating device |
| CN112058433A (en) * | 2020-08-05 | 2020-12-11 | 王浩 | Multistage vertical domestic waste processing apparatus |
| CN112452424A (en) * | 2020-11-07 | 2021-03-09 | 株洲天桥舜臣选煤机械有限责任公司 | A high-efficient breaker for mine |
| CN114082761A (en) * | 2021-11-15 | 2022-02-25 | 范秀顺 | Gynaecology uses refuse handling installation |
| CN114082761B (en) * | 2021-11-15 | 2024-05-03 | 南京峡源运健康医疗科技有限公司 | Garbage disposal equipment for gynaecology |
| CN115138435A (en) * | 2022-09-02 | 2022-10-04 | 扬州三源机械有限公司 | Combined waste crushing device with solid-liquid separation function for sanitation truck |
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Application publication date: 20200221 |
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