CN205904226U - Multistage categorised transfer station of rubbish - Google Patents
Multistage categorised transfer station of rubbish Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN205904226U CN205904226U CN201620809238.3U CN201620809238U CN205904226U CN 205904226 U CN205904226 U CN 205904226U CN 201620809238 U CN201620809238 U CN 201620809238U CN 205904226 U CN205904226 U CN 205904226U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- rubbish
- filter layer
- classification
- barrel
- mouth
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a multistage categorised transfer station of rubbish, including classification of barrel, there is the filter layer in the classification of barrel, the filter layer center has the mouth of dropping, distributes on the filter layer as if dry filtration mouth and cutting device, and the position that the classification of barrel inner wall is connected to the filter layer sets up lifting mechanism, and the filter open below of filter layer is provided with and tears the mechanism, and the classification of barrel lower part is provided with the extrusion device. Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses a multistage categorised transfer station of rubbish, vibration through continuous is jolted, on having inclination's filter layer, constantly with under the small -size soft spam filtering, further tear to shreds by tearing the mechanism, it is miniaturized with rubbish, the be convenient for centralized processing in later stage, the rubbish of the great and stereoplasm of volume is then collect in addition, it drives the extrusion post in classification of barrel bottom activity to rotate through the drive shaft in addition, with the rubbish extrusion to the mesh, can refine rubbish once more, the structure is compact, and the automation is high, the waste classification treatment effect is better.
Description
Technical field
This utility model is related to a kind of garbage transfer station, particularly a kind of rubbish multiclass classification terminal, belongs to automatization
Field of environment protection equipment.
Background technology
In recent years, China's Municipal Domestic Garbage Output sharply increases, the number providing according to Chinese city environmental health association
According to the year yield of National urban rubbish reaches 1.5 hundred million tons, and is increased with 8% ~ 10% speed every year, and garbage amount over the years surpasses
Cross 6,000,000,000 tons.Garbage loading embeading is the most common technology of garbage disposal of current application, accounts for more than the 90% for the treatment of of urban garbage amount.
Garbage loading embeading needs to occupy substantial amounts of soil, and in the case that land resource day is becoming tight, refuse landfill addressing is very difficult.
In addition the mixed collection of house refuse is just directly entered landfill yard so that the rubbish of doping Organic substance is unprocessed, easily rots
And produce percolate, increased ambient pressure and processing cost.The classification of house refuse is processed, and sub-elects recoverable
The energy, final only remaining do not have the part of value to be filled completely, garbage loading embeading can be mitigated to a certain extent
The landfill load of field, the service life extending landfill yard is so that waste resources rate increases substantially.With urban life level
Raising, the content of organic matter highest in the house refuse of urban reached 50% ~ 70%.Life rubbish has been built up in many cities
Rubbish compost treatment production line and system for anaerobic treatment, carry out a biological disposal upon to the organic matter in house refuse.Due to house refuse
Mixed collection, result in garbage raw material organic component content and reduce, what glass, plastics and metal etc. were unsuitable for carrying out a biological disposal upon becomes
Point content increases, and the quality of composting production and the biogas output of anaerobic reaction are severely impacted.Categorized consumer waste processes and sets
Standby application, it will overcome current rubbish biological to process faced predicament to a certain extent, and promote house refuse biological
The development further for the treatment of technology and application.Although China advocates most cities house refuse from original-source by classification, due to
The custom being formed for a long time, categorized consumer waste has little effect.Organic putrescible matter and recoverable material in rubbish
Mix, and use plastic bag packaging more.In view of above feature, the garbage sorting equipment being abroad introduced directly into is not suitable for locating
The house refuse of reason China.Accordingly, it is desirable to provide the system that a kind of house refuse of suitable China's national situation is efficiently classified.
As a kind of refuse treatment plant of Application No. 200420027781.5, particularly drive bag, sorting device, horizontal
Lateral arrangement screen drum in tubular casing, a bottom of screen drum is connected on the rotating disk of distribution through hole, and the lower section of screen drum is provided with leakage
Bucket, another bottom of screen drum is provided with discharging opening, and inboard wall of riddle drum is provided with spiral salient, is provided with spiral shell on the rotating disk opposite with screen drum
Rotation propeller, opens up charging aperture in the casing above spiral propeller.This utility model passes through unique power spin
Propeller, the charging aperture rubbish above it is opened bag, is broken up and push screen drum to by spiral propeller, is divided by the screen drum of concomitant rotation
Class, is discharged by two outlets respectively.This utility model will be opened bag, and break up, classifies three big steps concentrations within one device, can have
Effect reduces equipment cost and operating cost, the convenient length increasing screen drum, improves the smooth sub-sieve of rubbish of dust and degraded, carries
High sieving rate；This equipment is the concentration step-by-step processing to rubbish, does not change volume or the characteristic of rubbish, so using more
Collection sorting device, relatively costly.
Utility model content
This utility model technical issues that need to address are for above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art, and provide one kind can change
Garbage property is easy to the refuse classification terminal classified.
For solving above-mentioned technical problem, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is:
A kind of rubbish multiclass classification terminal, is the classification barrel of opening including top, and in described classification barrel, close top is opened
Mouth position is provided with filter layer, and described filter layer center has the mouth that drops passing through for large-sized solid rubbish, described filter layer
What some small-sized rubbish of upper distribution passed through filters mouth and for cutting the cutter sweep drawing small-sized rubbish, and described filter layer connects and divides
The position setting lifting mechanism of class bucket inwall, described lifting mechanism includes longitudinally disposed crawler belt, has rolling in described crawler belt
Wheel drive crawler belt rotates, and track outer surface has lifting handle, and lifting handle rotates with crawler belt and drives the edge of filter layer to be lifted up,
Lifting handle departs from filter layer after reaching peak, and filter layer falls to producing pitch；Set below the filtration mouth of described filter layer
It is equipped with and tears mechanism, described mechanism of tearing includes multiple expansion links running through the setting of classification barrel inwall, and expansion link is towards filtration mouth
Side sets up spine, and multiple expansion links all towards classification barrel center telescopic movable, stretched in the same time by two neighboring expansion link
Contracting is in opposite direction；Described classification barrel bottom is provided with pressurizing unit, and described pressurizing unit includes drive shaft, flexible linking arm, squeezes
Compression leg, described drive shaft is erected in classification barrel bottom centre, and squeezing rod is erected in by drive shaft, and one end of flexible linking arm connects
The upper end of drive shaft, the other end connects the upper end of squeezing rod, and classification barrel bottom is provided with mesh in one week near squeezing rod, from
Filter the rubbish made a slip of the tongue under filter and drop between squeezing rod and mesh.
As further preferred version, described cutter sweep is the blade parallel to filter layer, cutter sweep distance
Filter layer 5cm-10cm.
As further preferred version, described filter layer height at classification barrel inwall is higher than filter layer center
Highly.
As further preferred version, described filter layer is divided into multiple screen plates, and each screen plate is correspondingly arranged
One lifting mechanism, screen plate is provided with the baffle plate preventing rubbish from dropping place on the edge of other screen plates adjacent.
As further preferred version, above described filter layer, it is provided with the shower nozzle softening rubbish for water spray.
As further preferred version, a diameter of 10cm-20cm of described filtration mouth.
As further preferred version, the described mechanism bottom that tears is provided with for guiding rubbish into squeezing rod and net
Guide plate between hole.
Beneficial effect
Compared with prior art, a kind of rubbish multiclass classification terminal of the present utility model, is jolted by continuous vibration,
On the filter layer with angle of inclination, constantly by under the rubbish filtering of small flexible, torn up further by tearing mechanism, by rubbish
Rubbish miniaturization, is easy to focusing on of later stage, and in addition larger and hard the rubbish of volume is then collected, delicate structure, automatization
Degree is high, and refuse classification treatment effect more preferably, specifically has the advantage that
1. lifting handle rotates with crawler belt and drives the edge of filter layer to be lifted up, another to crawler belt after lifting handle arrival peak
Filter layer is then departed from, filter layer falls to producing pitch, handle to be hoisted is again rotated through with crawler belt can be again when simultaneously rotating
Once lift filter layer, can promote rubbish that vibration activity occurs, complement filter layer height at classification barrel inwall was higher than
Filtering layer center height, can effectively make rubbish move to filter layer center on filter layer, realize filtering.
2. squeezing rod makees circular motion in classification bottom of the barrel under the drive of drive shaft, for squeezing rubbish on mesh
Pressure, realizes the classification again to rubbish, some small flexible materials can be squeezed out mesh, and flexible linking arm is then
Can according to the quantity of refuse of extruding come adjustment length it is ensured that extruding dynamics.
3. in the two neighboring expansion link same time, telescopic direction is contrary, can will fall off rubbish at an upper portion thereof by spine
Rubbish tears and comes, and contributes to for rubbish dividing refinement, is easy to subsequent treatment.
4. the shower nozzle arranging above filter layer, can spray water for softening some fluffy rubbish so as to reduce volume or soft
Change material, be easy to filtration treatment.
5. cutter sweep is the blade parallel to filter layer, when rubbish activity on filter layer, touches blade permissible
Rubbish is destroyed, for cut that some weight are larger but rubbish that material is easily destroyed.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model；
Wherein, 1- classification barrel, 2- filter layer, 3- drops mouth, and 4- filters mouth, 5- cutter sweep, 6- crawler belt, and 7- lifts handle,
8- expansion link, 9- spine, 10- drive shaft, 11- stretches linking arm, 12- squeezing rod, 13- mesh, 14- guide plate.
Specific embodiment
Describe optimal technical scheme of the present utility model below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in detail.
As illustrated, a kind of rubbish multiclass classification terminal of the present utility model, it is the classification barrel 1 of opening including top,
In described classification barrel 1, upper opening position is provided with filter layer 2, described filter layer 2 center has for large-sized solid rubbish
What rubbish passed through drop mouth 3, described filter layer 2 is distributed the filtration mouth 4 that some small-sized rubbish pass through and is used for cutting and draws a small-sized rubbish
The cutter sweep 5 of rubbish；
Further, described cutter sweep 5 is the blade parallel to filter layer 2, and cutter sweep 5 is apart from filter layer 25cm-
10cm；
Further, described filter layer 2 height at classification barrel 1 inwall is higher than filter layer 2 center height；
The position setting lifting mechanism of described filter layer 2 link sort bucket 1 inwall, described lifting mechanism includes longitudinally disposed
Crawler belt 6, have in described crawler belt 6 rolling wheel drive crawler belt 6 rotate, crawler belt 6 outer surface have lifting handle 7, lifting handle 7 with shoe
The edge driving filter layer 2 with 6 rotations is lifted up, and lifting handle 7 departs from filter layer 2 after reaching peak, and filter layer 2 falls to producing
Raw pitch；
It is provided with below the filtration mouth 4 of described filter layer 2 and tears mechanism, described mechanism of tearing includes multiple running through classification barrel
The expansion link 8 of 1 inwall setting, expansion link 8 sets up spine 9 towards filtering mouth 4 side, and multiple expansion links 8 are all towards classification barrel 1
Center telescopic movable, in the two neighboring expansion link 8 same time, telescopic direction is contrary.
Described classification barrel 1 bottom is provided with pressurizing unit, described pressurizing unit include drive shaft 10, flexible linking arm 11,
Squeezing rod 12, described drive shaft 10 is erected in classification barrel 1 bottom centre, and squeezing rod 12 is erected in by drive shaft 10, stretches and connects
One end of arm 11 connects the upper end of drive shaft 10, and the other end connects the upper end of squeezing rod 12, and classification barrel 1 bottom is near extruding
Post is provided with mesh 13 in 12 1 weeks, and the rubbish from filtering mouth 4 and filtering drops between squeezing rod 12 and mesh 13, drive shaft 10
Rotation, drives squeezing rod 12 in the activity of classification barrel 1 bottom by flexible linking arm 11, and that is, squeezing rod 12 is around 10 turns of drive shaft
Dynamic, when squeezing rod 12 touches rubbish, because frictional force occurs rotation, roll rubbish, rubbish is extruded to mesh 13.
Enter one, described filter layer 2 is divided into multiple screen plates, each screen plate is correspondingly arranged a lifting mechanism,
Screen plate is provided with the baffle plate preventing rubbish from dropping place on the edge of other screen plates adjacent.
Enter one, above described filter layer 2, be provided with the shower nozzle softening rubbish for water spray.
Enter one, the described filtration a diameter of 10cm-20cm of mouth 4.
Enter one, the described mechanism bottom that tears is provided with for guiding rubbish into leading between squeezing rod 12 and mesh 13
To plate 14.
The above, only the application preferably specific embodiment, but the protection domain of the application is not limited thereto,
Any those familiar with the art in the technical scope that the application discloses, the change or replacement that can readily occur in,
All should cover within the protection domain of the application.Therefore, the protection domain of the application should be with scope of the claims
It is defined.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of rubbish multiclass classification terminal it is characterised in that: include top be opening classification barrel (1), described classification barrel
(1) in, upper opening position is provided with filter layer (2), described filter layer (2) center has logical for large-sized solid rubbish
The mouth that drops (3) crossed, described filter layer (2) is upper be distributed the filtration mouth (4) that some small-sized rubbish pass through and be used for cutting draw small-sized
The cutter sweep (5) of rubbish, the position setting lifting mechanism of described filter layer (2) link sort bucket (1) inwall, described lifting machine
Structure includes longitudinally disposed crawler belt (6), has rolling wheel drive crawler belt (6) and rotate in described crawler belt (6), crawler belt (6) outer surface
There is lifting handle (7), lifting handle (7) rotates with crawler belt (6) and drives the edge of filter layer (2) to be lifted up, and lifting handle (7) reaches
Filter layer (2) is departed from, filter layer (2) falls to producing pitch after peak；Below the filtration mouth (4) of described filter layer (2)
It is provided with and tears mechanism, described mechanism of tearing includes multiple expansion links (8) running through the setting of classification barrel (1) inwall, expansion link (8)
Just set up spine (9) towards filtering mouth (4), multiple expansion links (8) are all towards classification barrel (1) center telescopic movable, adjacent
In two expansion links (8) same time, telescopic direction is contrary；Described classification barrel (1) bottom is provided with pressurizing unit, described extruding
Device includes drive shaft (10), flexible linking arm (11), squeezing rod (12), and described drive shaft (10) is erected in classification barrel (1) bottom
Portion center, squeezing rod (12) is erected in drive shaft (10) side, and one end of flexible linking arm (11) connects the upper end of drive shaft (10)
Portion, the other end connects the upper end of squeezing rod (12), and classification barrel (1) bottom is provided with mesh in (12) one weeks near squeezing rod
(13), the rubbish from filtering mouth (4) and filtering drops between squeezing rod (12) and mesh (13).
2. a kind of rubbish multiclass classification terminal according to claim 1 it is characterised in that: described cutter sweep (5) is
Parallel to the blade of filter layer (2), cutter sweep (5) is apart from filter layer (2) 5cm-10cm.
3. a kind of rubbish multiclass classification terminal according to claim 1 it is characterised in that: described filter layer (2) is close
At classification barrel (1) inwall, height is higher than filter layer (2) center height.
4. a kind of rubbish multiclass classification terminal according to claim 1 it is characterised in that: described filter layer (2) decile
For multiple screen plates, each screen plate is correspondingly arranged a lifting mechanism, and screen plate is on the edge of other screen plates adjacent
It is provided with the baffle plate preventing rubbish from dropping place.
5. a kind of rubbish multiclass classification terminal according to claim 1 it is characterised in that: above described filter layer (2)
It is provided with the shower nozzle softening rubbish for water spray.
6. a kind of rubbish multiclass classification terminal according to claim 1 it is characterised in that: described filtration mouth (4) diameter
For 10cm-20cm.
7. a kind of rubbish multiclass classification terminal according to claim 1 it is characterised in that: the described mechanism bottom that tears sets
It is equipped with for rubbish being guided into the guide plate (14) between squeezing rod (12) and mesh (13).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620809238.3U CN205904226U (en) | 2016-07-29 | 2016-07-29 | Multistage categorised transfer station of rubbish |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620809238.3U CN205904226U (en) | 2016-07-29 | 2016-07-29 | Multistage categorised transfer station of rubbish |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN205904226U true CN205904226U (en) | 2017-01-25 |
Family
ID=57802759
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620809238.3U Expired - Fee Related CN205904226U (en) | 2016-07-29 | 2016-07-29 | Multistage categorised transfer station of rubbish |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN205904226U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106077045A (en) * | 2016-07-29 | 2016-11-09 | 无锡乐华自动化科技有限公司 | A kind of rubbish multiclass classification terminal |
-
2016
- 2016-07-29 CN CN201620809238.3U patent/CN205904226U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106077045A (en) * | 2016-07-29 | 2016-11-09 | 无锡乐华自动化科技有限公司 | A kind of rubbish multiclass classification terminal |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20170125 Termination date: 20170729 |